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第二单元复习题译林版八年级上册英语
一、词汇与语法（共15小题）
（一）词汇运用
1. 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
(1) It's very s______ in summer in Nanjing.
(2) The weather in spring is usually w______ and warm.
(3) We can make a s______ in winter when it snows.
(4) —What's the t______ today
—It's 25℃.
(5) In autumn, the l______ on the trees turn yellow and fall down.
2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1) It's a (sun) day today. Let's go to the park.
(2) It often (rain) in spring in my hometown.
(3) Look! The children (fly) kites in the field.
(4) The weather is (wind) in winter in Beijing.
(5) —What are you doing
—I (watch) TV.
（二）语法选择
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What's the weather like in your city
—It's **______ most of the time.
A. rain B. rains C. rainy D. raining
2. — **______ is the temperature
—It's between 15℃ and 20℃.
A. How B. What C. How much D. How many
3. We will have a picnic if it **______ tomorrow.
A. doesn't rain B. won't rain C. isn't rain D. didn't rain
4. —Do you like **______ days
—Yes, I do. I can make a snowman.
A. snowy B. snow C. snows D. snowing
5. —What are you going to do this weekend
—I'm not sure. Maybe I **______ to the cinema.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
6. —Look! Some people **______ photos on the Great Wall.
—Yes. They look very happy.
A. take B. takes C. are taking D. took
7. The weather in Kunming is **______ all year round.
A. nice B. nicely C. bad D. badly
8. — **______ season do you like best
—Autumn. The leaves are beautiful.
A. Which B. What C. How D. Why
9. There **______ a lot of rain in the south of China.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
10. —Could you tell me what the weather **______ tomorrow
—Sure. The radio says it will be sunny.
A. is B. will be C. was D. has been
二、完形填空（共1篇，10小题 ）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In different seasons, the weather is different. So we can do different things.
In spring, the weather is 1 and windy. We can fly kites in the park. It's interesting.
In summer, it's 2 and hot. We can go swimming in the river. But we must be careful because it's dangerous.
In autumn, the weather is 3 and cool. The leaves turn yellow and red. We can go on a 4 in the mountains. It's a good way to relax.
In winter, it's cold and 5 in the north of China. We can make a snowman and 6 in the snow. It's great fun.
But in the south of China, it's not very cold in winter. It often 7 and it's wet.
No matter what the weather is like, we should enjoy our life and do 8 we like.
1. A. warm B. cold C. hot D. cool
2. A. sunny B. snowy C. cloudy D. rainy
3. A. windy B. sunny C. cloudy D. foggy
4. A. picnic B. walk C. trip D. party
5. A. snowy B. rainy C. cloudy D. foggy
6. A. skate B. ski C. play D. jump
7. A. snows B. rains C. shines D. blows
8. A. that B. what C. which D. where
三、阅读理解（共3篇，每篇5小题 ）
（一）
The weather in different seasons is different.
In spring, it is often windy in March and it is always warm in April and May. It rains sometimes and trees and grass turn green in May.
In summer, it's hot in the day and cool at night. It usually rains a lot in July and August. The days are long and the nights are short.
In autumn, the weather is very nice. It's always warm and sunny in September and October. People like going out in this season.
In winter, it's very cold in November, December and January. It snows sometimes.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. What's the weather like in March
A. It's windy. B. It's warm. C. It's cool. D. It's cold.
2. How is the weather in summer
A. It's hot all day.
B. It's cool at night.
C. It doesn't rain much.
D. The days are short and the nights are long.
3. Which season do people like going out
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
4. When does it snow sometimes
A. In March. B. In April and May.
C. In July and August. D. In November, December and January.
5. What's the best title for the passage
A. The Weather in Different Seasons
B. Spring
C. Summer
D. Autumn
（二）
My name is Lucy. I live in Beijing. I like different seasons.
Spring is my favorite season. It's warm and windy. The trees turn green and the flowers come out. We can fly kites and go hiking.
Summer is very hot. But I can swim in the pool. I also like to eat ice - cream.
Autumn is a beautiful season. The weather is cool and sunny. The leaves turn yellow and red. We can pick apples and have a picnic.
Winter is cold. But I can make a snowman and play in the snow. I also like to skate.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
1. Lucy lives in Shanghai. （ ）
2. Lucy's favorite season is spring. （ ）
3. In summer, Lucy can swim and eat ice - cream. （ ）
4. Autumn is a cold season. （ ）
5. Lucy can skate in winter. （ ）
（三）
Here is the weather report for some cities in China.
Beijing: It's cloudy and rainy. The temperature is between 15℃ and 20℃.
Shanghai: It's sunny. The temperature is between 20℃ and 25℃.
Guangzhou: It's hot and rainy. The temperature is between 25℃ and 30℃.
Harbin: It's cold and snowy. The temperature is between -5℃ and 0℃.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. What's the weather like in Beijing
A. Cloudy and rainy. B. Sunny.
C. Hot and rainy. D. Cold and snowy.
2. Which city is the hottest
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Guangzhou. D. Harbin.
3. What's the temperature in Harbin
A. Between 15℃ and 20℃.
B. Between 20℃ and 25℃.
C. Between 25℃ and 30℃.
D. Between -5℃ and 0℃.
4. It is snowy in ______.
A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou D. Harbin
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Beijing is sunny.
B. Shanghai is cloudy.
C. Guangzhou is hot.
D. Harbin is rainy.
四、书面表达（共1题 ）
假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom想了解你所在城市的天气情况以及你在不同季节的活动。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件。
提示：
1. 介绍你所在城市四季的天气特点；
2. 描述你在不同季节常进行的活动。
要求：
3. 语言通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
4. 词数：80 左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 ）。
Dear Tom,
How are you I'm glad to tell you about the weather in my city and my activities in different seasons.
My city has four distinct seasons. In spring, it's warm and often windy. I like flying kites and going on trips to enjoy the beautiful scenery.
Summer is hot and sometimes rainy. I often go swimming to cool off and eat lots of delicious fruits.
Autumn is cool and sunny. It's a great time for hiking and picking fruits in the countryside.
Winter is cold and it may snow. I enjoy making snowmen and skating with my friends.
What's the weather like in your city What do you usually do in different seasons
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
答案解析
一、词汇与语法
（一）词汇运用
1. (1) sunny （南京夏天天气特点，结合首字母是“sunny”晴朗的 ）
(2) windy （春天天气通常多风温暖 ）
(3) snowman （冬天下雪可以堆雪人 ）
(4) temperature （询问温度 ）
(5) leaves （秋天树叶变黄落下，“leaf”的复数形式 ）
2. (1) sunny （修饰名词“day”用形容词 ）
(2) rains （一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数 ）
(3) are flying （“Look!”提示现在进行时 ）
(4) windy （形容天气用形容词“windy”多风的 ）
(5) am watching （现在进行时，回答正在做的事 ）
（二）语法选择
1. C （“be + 形容词”描述天气，“rainy”下雨的 ）
2. B （询问温度用“What's the temperature ” ）
3. A （if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时 ）
4. A （修饰名词“days”用形容词“snowy”下雪的 ）
5. C （“this weekend”是将来时间，用一般将来时 ）
6. C （“Look!”提示现在进行时 ）
7. A （“be + 形容词”，昆明天气好，用“nice” ）
8. A （“Which season”哪一个季节 ）
9. A （“rain”是不可数名词，“there be”用“is” ）
10. B （询问明天天气，用一般将来时 ）
二、完形填空
1. A （春天天气温暖多风 ）
2. A （夏天天气晴朗炎热 ）
3. B （秋天天气晴朗凉爽 ）
4. C （“go on a trip”去旅行 ）
5. A （中国北方冬天寒冷多雪 ）
6. C （在雪里玩耍，“play in the snow” ）
7. B （中国南方冬天常下雨 ）
8. B （“what we like”我们喜欢的事 ）
三、阅读理解
（一）
1. A （“In spring, it is often windy in March” ）
2. B （“In summer, it's hot in the day and cool at night.” ）
3. C （“In autumn...People like going out in this season.” ）
4. D （“In winter...It snows sometimes.” ）
5. A （文章介绍不同季节天气，选“A. The Weather in Different Seasons” ）
（二）
1. F （Lucy住在北京，不是上海 ）
2. T （“Spring is my favorite season.” ）
3. T （“Summer is very hot. But I can swim in the pool. I also like to eat ice - cream.” ）
4. F （秋天天气凉爽，不是寒冷 ）
5. T （“Winter is cold...I also like to skate.” ）
（三）
1. A （“Beijing: It's cloudy and rainy.” ）
2. C （广州温度最高，在25℃ - 30℃ ）
3. D （“Harbin: It's cold and snowy. The temperature is between -5℃ and 0℃.” ）
4. D （哈尔滨下雪 ）
5. C （“Guangzhou: It's hot and rainy.” ）
四、书面表达
（答案示例符合题目要求，清晰介绍所在城市四季天气及对应活动，语言流畅、表意明确 ）

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