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选择性必修第一册英语Unit6 Nurturing Nature主题词汇专项练习-外研版
一、根据中文释义补全单词
1. 平稳地 s__________y
2. 巨大的 m__________e
3. 脆弱的 d__________e
4. 地标 l__________k
5. 壮丽的 s__________d
6. 永久冻土层 p__________t
7. 西藏的 T__________n
8. 羚羊 a__________e
9. 空闲，闲暇 l__________e
10. 湿地 w__________d
11. 草原 g__________d
12. 辐射 r__________n
13. 如镜面般的 m__________e
14. 徘徊 w__________r
15. 风景，景色 s__________y
16. 高原 p__________u
17. 经济 e__________y
18. （热带）丛林 j__________e
19. 干扰，扰乱 d__________b
20. 散发物，排放物 e__________n
21. 经营者 o__________r
22. 环境保护主义者 c__________t
23. 通过；借助于 v__________a
24. 申请者 c__________e
25. 申请人 a__________t
26. 支持，赞同 f__________r
27. （为）做广告 a__________e
28. 真的，真正的 g__________e
29. 薪金，工资 s__________y
30. 可协商的 n__________e
31. 优先（权） p__________e
32. 技能条件，资格 q__________n
33. 腰，腰部 w__________t
二、单项选择
1. The ______ of the mountain is so beautiful that many tourists come to visit every year.
A. scenery B. jungle C. plateau D. radiation
2. We should try to reduce the ______ of harmful gases to protect the environment.
A. leisure B. emission C. salary D. preference
3. The ______ in the north is very fragile, so we must not disturb the ecosystem there.
A. wetland B. economy C. landmark D. operator
4. As a ______, he has been working hard to protect the rare animals in the area.
A. candidate B. conservationist C. applicant D. operator
5. The price of the product is ______, so we can discuss it further.
A. genuine B. negotiable C. massive D. delicate
6. She has applied for the job and is now waiting for the ______ result.
A. applicant B. candidate C. operator D. conservationist
7. The ______ of the region depends heavily on tourism.
A. economy B. scenery C. grassland D. leisure
8. It’s important not to ______ the animals when visiting the nature reserve.
A. wander B. disturb C. advertise D. favour
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The lake is so calm that its surface looks ______ (mirror-like).
2. She ______ (steady) improved her English by practicing every day.
3. The ______ (economy) development of the area should not come at the cost of the environment.
4. Many ______ (antelope) are in danger because their living environment is being destroyed.
5. We should avoid ______ (disturb) the animals when visiting the nature reserve.
6. The ______ (splendid) of the sunset over the plateau left us speechless.
7. He sent his application form ______ (via) email last week.
8. There are many ______ (apply) for the position, so the interview will be competitive.
四、词义配对
A. a large flat area of land that is higher than the land around it
B. a person who applies for a job or position
C. the act of making a product or service known to the public through advertising
D. a person who works to protect the environment
E. a piece of land that is often covered with water, where many birds and animals live
F. the state of being free from work or other duties; free time
G. a structure or feature of a place that is easily seen and can be used to find your way or as a symbol of the place
H. a thick layer of soil that stays frozen all year round
I. a natural or artificial substance that is released into the air, especially one that is harmful
J. the ability, experience, or education that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity
( ) 1. landmark
( ) 2. permafrost
( ) 3. wetland
( ) 4. conservationist
( ) 5. plateau
( ) 6. emission
( ) 7. leisure
( ) 8. qualification
( ) 9. applicant
( ) 10. advertise
五、根据中文完成句子（每空一词）
1. 这片草原为许多动物提供了栖息地。
The ______ provides habitats for many animals.
2. 他通过电子邮件提交了申请表。
He submitted the application form ______ email.
3. 这份工作的薪水很高，但要求有相关资格证书。
The ______ of the job is high, but it requires relevant ______.
4. 游客不应该干扰这里的野生动物。
Tourists should not ______ the wild animals here.
5. 我们支持保护湿地的计划。
We are in ______ of the plan to protect the ______.
6. 她的简历显示她有足够的资格胜任这份工作。
Her resume shows she has enough ______ for the job.
7. 这片区域的风景每年吸引大量游客。
The ______ of this area attracts many tourists every year.
8. 由于全球变暖，北极的永久冻土层正在融化。
The ______ in the Arctic is melting due to global warming.
答案
一、补全单词
1. steadily 2. massive 3. delicate 4. landmark 5. splendid 6. permafrost 7. Tibetan 8. antelope 9. leisure 10. wetland 11. grassland 12. radiation 13. mirror-like 14. wander 15. scenery 16. plateau 17. economy 18. jungle 19. disturb 20. emission 21. operator 22. conservationist 23. via 24. candidate 25. applicant 26. favour 27. advertise 28. genuine 29. salary 30. negotiable 31. preference 32. qualification 33. waist
二、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B
三、单词形式填空
1. mirror-like 2. steadily 3. economic 4. antelopes 5. disturbing 6. splendour 7. via 8. applicants
四、词义配对
1. G 2. H 3. E 4. D 5. A 6. I 7. F 8. J 9. B 10. C
五、完成句子
1. grassland 2. via 3. salary; qualifications 4. disturb 5. favour; wetlands 6. qualifications 7. scenery 8. permafrost

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