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贵州省铜仁市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（7月）
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．
A． B． C．
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。
7．
A．No, you can't. B．Thank you. C．Yes, speaking.
8．
A．Yes, she is. B．In the classroom. C．It's me.
9．
A．Four. B．Only one year. C．Yes, there are.
10．
A．Yes, please. B．Good idea. C．I'd like to.
11．
A．She's tall. B．She is cooking. C．She's a teacher.
12．
A．Haha. It's a secret!
B．Sorry,I don't know.
C．Thank you very much.
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。
13．When does Mary usually clean the classroom
A．Today. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday.
14．What does Lucy think of NeZha2
A．It's boring. B．It's meaningful. C．It's important.
15．What did the boy have for dinner yesterday
A．Rice and fish.
B．Rice and pork.
C．Rice and vegetables.
16．How many PE classes does Jane have every week
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
17．Whose is the white coat
A．Sally's. B．Maria's. C．Kitty's.
18．How is the weather tomorrow
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。
19．What does the boy want to see first
A．Monkeys. B．Pandas. C．Tigers.
20．What are they talking about
A．The zoo. B．The animals. C．The weekend plan.
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。
21．How many things were mentioned in the conversation
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
22．Where were they most probably
A．In a kitchen.
B．In a restaurant.
C．In a vegetable market.
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。
23．What type of conversation is this
A．A telephone dialog.
B．A shopping dialog.
C．An interview dialog.
24．What is the probable relationship between Mrs. Brown and Sam
A．A teacher and a student.
B．A mother and a son.
C．A sister and a brother.
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。
My Family Rules
First Make my　25． 　in the morning.
Second Eat　26． 　food to keep healthy.
Third Say "　27． 　!"or "I love you. "to my parents before going to school every day.
Fourth Do my　28． 　or read a book in the evening.
Fifth Say "Thank you！"when others　29． 　me.
These rules can make me　30． 　better.
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. as B. after C. an D. from E. the F. about
"Go Farming" is a reality (真人) show. A group of young people get together to live in the countryside. They learn farming　31． 　the local villagers. In the show, farming can be hard but it brings many good things. This may be the main idea of the TV show.
"The land never lies (说谎) to you. That's what I feel strongly　32． 　farming," said He Haonan, a singing star on "Go Farming". If you watch the show, you'll clearly know why he said so.
He once worried about his future a lot. He said that he worked　33． 　a singer for a long time and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results. This can be really sad.
"But on the farm, things are different," He Haonan said in　34． 　excited voice. "We can always trust the land. We grew tomatoes in spring and saw them grow into flowers and fruits. When we picked tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good. I think that's why so many people like our show—Enjoying the results　35． 　hard work gives people not only a feeling of happiness but also hope. "
He Haonan wishes more young people to know that farming is a good way to improve (提高), because when the crops grow taller, you also grow up.
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today is Saturday. It's half past seven in the evening. Rick is in the living room, reading a book. He is reading the story of a（n） 36． man called Yang Zhiyang from Baoji, Shaanxi.
Yang Zhiyang is 23 years old. His mom has ALS (渐冻症) and she has 37． speaking and walking. Yang's father has to work to 38． money for the family. So,Yang doesn't go to work. He has to take care of his 39． at home.
To take good care of his mother, Yang looks at her 40． very often. When his mother wants to sleep, she looks at her room. Then, Yang 41． her to the bedroom. When she wants to 42． water, she looks at the water cup on the table. Then, Yang gets water for her. It's 43． for people with ALS to do exercise. Yang always takes his 44． hand and does exercise with her. To make it fun, Yang often sings to her.
Taking care of the mother with ALS is not 45． , but Yang says, "She is my mother. I'm just doing what a son needs to do. I want to do my best to help her live happily. "
36．A． old B． young C． strange
37．A． fun B． excitement C． difficulty
38．A． make
B． raise
C． pay
39．A． father
B． mother
C． brother
40．A． nose
B． ears
C． eyes
41．A． guides
B． takes
C． drives
42．A． drink B． carry C． pour
43．A． impolite
B． important
C． impossible
44．A． own
B． father's
C． mother's
45．A． hard B． easy C． true
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
46．What is the girl's full name
A．Maria. B．Maria Brown. C．Brown Maria.
47．How old is the girl now
A．37. B．38. C．39.
48．Where is the girl from
A．Canada. B．England. C．America.
49．Which of the following questions is mentioned in the text
A．What is the girl
B．What day is it
C．What's the date
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you hear of the horse-face skirt, or mamianqun Is there a horse's face on the skirt Well, the skirt includes three pieces.
The middle one looks like a horse's face. Some people believe that's why the skirt gets its name.
Mamianqun may be the most popular clothing in China this year. It has a long history and can date back to the Song Dynasty. In 2022, French fashion brand (品牌) Dior even used the design of this skirt for their clothes. Then many hanfu lovers helped more people learn about the Chinese-style skirt. "For us, wearing the skirt is not just for fashion," said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. "It shows our love for Chinese culture (文化), too. "
Now more and more people begin to notice the skirt. Many famous Chinese people like to wear it to take part in different activities. In the last Spring Festival, many young people wore the skirt when they went on trips. This brought them lots of fun and interest.
People in other countries like this skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies say the number of the orders (订单) for mamianqun is becoming large. People from over 90 countries and areas ____checked information about the skirt on the Internet last year! This fully shows that Chinese culture becomes the world's now.
Now "new Chinese-style clothes" become a hot fashion idea. These clothes have both modern designs and old Chinese styles. They are popular among the people all over the world. All these show we are becoming more and more confident (自信) in our own culture. We believe that the "new Chinese style" will go on shining in different fields.
50．What can we know about mamianqun
A．It has a picture of a horse's face on it.
B．It started in the Song Dynasty.
C．It is only popular with Chinese people.
51．Which is mamianqun according to the text
A． B． C．
52．What does the underlined word "date" in paragraph 3 mean
A．Go. B．Give. C．Bring.
53．What can we learn from the text
A．You are what you wear.
B．The world is one family.
C．Clothes make the man.
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ChatGPT is a new chatbot(聊天机器人). It was born in November,2022 in the USA. The US company OpenAI released(发行) it on the Internet and it won the hearts of over 100 million people.
From a science news website, 89% of the school students use ChatGPT to write their homework in America. Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students. Thousands of newspapers also stop writers from using ChatGPT.
Will we use ChatGPT or stop using it when we do homework Here are some ideas from students in China.
●ChatGPT will help students search for information when they do homework. Students will save a lot of time to share their ideas and connect to the world around them.
Zhang Sijia, 12, Shanghai
●Students will use this robot to compare their writing with ChatGPT's writing. And they will get some new ideas by comparing the writing.
Li Ruijun, 13, Hunan
●ChatGPT sometimes is wrong or even gives fake(虚假的) information, so it won't be good to use it to do our homework. But if we use it, we will check the homework again.
Lai Yijiang, 13, Sichuan
●It will help us in many ways, but I don't want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. The robot won't have any new ideas.
Yin Peixin, 12, Hubei
54．What does the underlined word "they" in paragraph 2 refer to
A．ChatGPTS. B．Students. C．Schools.
55．What do we know about ChatGPT
A．It is made in China.
B．It is three years old.
C．It is bad for people only.
56．What is the purpose of the text
A．To tell people how to use ChatGPT.
B．To introduce some information of ChatGPT to people.
C．To lead people to discuss the advantages or disadvantages of using ChatGPT.
57．Which part of a magazine might the text come from
A．Art. B．Sport. C．Science
（2025七下·铜仁期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The summer holiday is coming soon. If you plan to take a trip, you should prepare well for it. 　58． 　
First, you should plan where you want to go. You should be careful. 　59． 　 And then choose (选择) the most interesting place for yourself.
Second, you should know the weather of the place, so you can know what clothes to wear. 　60． 　 It's easy to get sweaty (出汗的), so it's better to wear light clothes like T-shirt. If you go to Sydney, Australia in August, you must wear clothes like warm sweaters (毛衣) and jackets because it's winter there in August. If you go to London, the weather can be sunny or rainy. 　61． 　 Shirts are good choice.
　62． 　 You should plan to travel with other people, like your friends or parents. If you travel with your friends, you can share the fun better, because you may be of the same age. If you travel with your parents, they can keep you safe and you don't need to bring any money.
A. There is a lot of rain. B. Also, don't travel alone. C. It's not too hot or too cold. D. Don't go to dangerous places. E. What should you do before you start your trip F. For example, it's very hot in Beijing, China in August.
（2025七下·铜仁期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（（1）至（4）题每空不超过3个词，（5）题回答问题。）
The Mona Lisa(《蒙娜丽莎》) is a famous painting around the world. Many people love it and want to see it. But do you know China's Mona Lisa
Some people say it's Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》). It is the best-known painting in Chinese art history. Now it is at the Palace Museum in Beijing. Lots of people wait for about six hours to see it there every day.
The artist Zhang Zeduan made it. He is a great artist. And it is the only existing (现存的) painting from him. The painting is 24.8 centimeters wide and 5. 28 meters long. It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty (朝代).
There are three parts in the painting: spring in the countryside, crowded Bianhe River ports and busy city streets. There are a lot of people in it. They are doing all kinds of things like selling and drinking tea. And they wear different clothes which look beautiful.
This painting is a great artwork. It is also a "textbook" (课本) for us to learn about history. As students, we can learn something about our Chinese history and be proud (自豪) of it.
63．Along the River During the Qingming Festival is 　 　.
64．We can see Along the River During the Qingming Festival　 　 .
65．Along the River During the Qingming Festival is about the real life of 　 　 .
66．We can learn about 　 　 from Along the River During the Qingming Festival.
67．Do you want to see "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" with your own eyes
Why or why not 　 　
（2025七下·铜仁期末）根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
梵净山位于铜仁市江口、印江、松桃三县交界处，最顶峰——凤凰山，海拔2752米。梵净山不仅是贵州第一山，还是中国中西部武陵山脉的主峰，也是中国34个参加联合国"人与生物圈"世界性自然保护区之一，素有"生态王国"之美誉。
68．梵净山位于铜仁市。
Mount Fanjing 　 　　 　 Tongren.
69．梵净山有十奇：奇山、奇石、奇树、奇花、奇兽、奇风、奇云、奇水、奇庙、奇光。
　 　　 　 ten wonders in Mount Fanjing: strange mountains, strange stones, strange trees, strange flowers, strange beasts, strange winds, strange clouds, strange water, strange temples, and strange lights. .
70．不要在冬天去梵净山，因为那时候的梵净山太冷。
　 　　 　 to Mount Fanjing in winter, because it is too cold at that time.
71．黔金丝猴最喜欢的食物就是鸽子花的叶子和花瓣。
Guizhou-Golden Monkey's 　 　　 　is the leaves and petals of pigeon flowers.
72．蘑菇石是梵净山最著名的景点之一。
Mushroom Stone is 　 　　 　 the most famous attractions in Mount Fanjing.
（2025七下·铜仁期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Look! Is that a leaf walking on the ground
Look again! In fact, it is an insect. It just　73． 　 (look) like a leaf. We call it leaf insect. It lives in the　74． 　 (forest) of South Asia. We can also find it in some places in　75． 　 (we) country, such as Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, and Guizhou.
The insect is very　76． 　 (interest) because it can pretend (假装) to be a leaf. It looks the same as a leaf, so it is difficult for people　77． 　 (find) it out. The leaf insect is very quiet in the daytime, but it becomes active at night. The　78． 　 (walk) leaf can walk in a special way. When it walks, it walks in a stop-go way. It looks　79． 　 (real) fun.
An American scholar (学者) was　80． 　 (one) man to discover these insects in 1660. He loved them very much, and he　81． 　 (write) down what he saw in his notebook. Next time when you are in a forest, 　82． 　 (not) walk fast. You just walk slowly, and try to find a walking leaf. Maybe it is a leaf insect.
83．（2025七下·铜仁期末）当我们静心思考的时候，脑海里常常会浮现出太多的"我想. . . . . . "，如：我想当科学家、我想游长城、我想一个人住、我想成功. . . . . . . 请以I Want to▲为题，根据写作要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文，和大家分享你的想法。
写作要求：
1. 结合实际，用适当的词补全标题，但不得超过五个词。
2. 短文须包含图中所有信息，并适当拓展。
3. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．B
6．A
【知识点】听录音选图；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】1. M: Sara, what fruit do you like best
W: Em... I like many fruits best. But pears first.
2. W: An Zhunxi, what do you usually do on Sunday afternoon
M: Help my parents do housework. This is my family rule.
3. M: Tian Yimeng, which is your favorite subject, Chinese, Maths or English
W: Of course English.
4. W: Excuse me, David. What's the meaning of the sign
M: It means that you can't park your car here.
5. W: Dad, how are we going to see my grandparents
M: We plan to fly there.
6. M: What would you like, madam
W: I'd like Gongbao chicken.
【分析】这段听力原文包含了六组对话，分别询问了最喜爱的水果、周日下午通常做什么、最喜欢的科目、标志的含义、去看望祖父母的交通方式以及想要点的菜，涵盖了日常生活多个方面的交流内容。
【点评】考查选图类听力。仔细听听力内容，根据关键词结合图片选出答案。
1．根据"I like many fruits best. But pears first.（我最喜欢许多水果。但首先是梨。）"可知，提到了梨，故选C。
2．根据"Help my parents do housework. This is my family rule.（帮父母做家务。这是我的家规。）"可知，提到了做家务，故选A。
3．根据"Of course English."可知，提到了英语，故选C。
4．根据"It means that you can't park your car here.（这意味着你不能把车停在这里。）"可知，提到了请勿停车，故选B。
5．根据"We plan to fly there.（我们计划飞往那里。）"可知，提到了乘飞机，故选B。
6．根据"I'd like Gongbao chicken.（我想要宫保鸡。）"可知，提到了宫保鸡，故选A。
【答案】7．A
8．B
9．C
10．B
11．C
12．A
【知识点】情景反应；询问地点；介绍语；表达情感
【解析】【听力原文】7. Have a wonderful summer holiday, Mr. An！
8. Who's on duty today
9. How many people are there in your family
10. Let's go climbing this Saturday.
11. What does your mother do
12. Excuse me, Miss Yang. How old are you
【分析】听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意积累词汇和短语，扩大自己的词汇量，以便更好地理解听力内容。
7．根据"Have a wonderful summer holiday, Mr. An！（安先生，暑假愉快）"可知，这是一个祝愿，结合常识可知，对别人的祝愿要表达感谢，B项"谢谢你"符合应答逻辑。故选B。
8．根据"Who's on duty today "（今天谁值日？）可知，此处应回答具体值日的人，C项"是我"符合语境。故选C。
9．根据"How many people are there in your family "（你家有几口人？）可知，此处应回答数量，A项"四个"符合题意。故选A。
10．根据"Let's go climbing this Saturday."（周六我们去爬山吧。）可知，这是一个提议，"Good idea."（好主意。）是对提议的积极回应，符合语境。故选B。
11．根据"What does your mother do "（你妈妈是做什么的？）可知，此处应回答具体的职业，"She's a teacher."（她是一名教师。）直接回答职业，符合问题要求。故选C。
12．根据"Excuse me, Miss Yang. How old are you "（打扰一下，杨小姐。您多大了？）可知，此处询问年龄，"Haha. It's a secret!"（哈哈。这是个秘密！）是对年龄问题的常见委婉回应，符合语境。故选A。
【答案】13．C
14．B
15．A
16．C
17．A
18．B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问名字；询问时间；询问天气；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】13. M: Do you have to clean your classroom today, Mary
W: No. I have to do that every Wednesday, but today is Tuesday.
14. M: How do you like NeZha2, Lucy
W: It's really meaningful. I want to watch it again.
15. W:What did your family have for dinner yesterday
M:My father and I ate rice and fish. And my mother ate pork,vegetables and rice.
16. M: Jane, do you have a PE class every day
W: No. We have a PE class every Monday,Wednesday and Friday.
17. M: Sally, is this yellow coat yours
W: No, it's Maria's. The white one is mine.
18. M: What's the weather like tomorrow
W: The radio says there will be a heavy rain.
【分析】听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意关键词汇和短语，这些可能会成为解题的线索。
【补充题意】
13．句意：玛丽通常什么时候打扫教室？根据听力原文中Mary的回答"No. I have to do that every Wednesday, but today is Tuesday."（不，我每周三必须打扫，但今天是周二）可知，Mary通常周三打扫教室，故选C。
14．句意：露西觉得《哪吒2》怎么样？根据听力原文中Lucy的回答"It's really meaningful."（它真的很有意义）可知，Lucy认为《哪吒2》很有意义，故选B。
15．句意：这个男孩昨天晚饭吃了什么？根据听力原文中男孩的回答"My father and I ate rice and fish."（我爸爸和我吃了米饭和鱼）可知，男孩昨天晚餐吃了米饭和鱼，故选A。
16．句意：简每周上几节体育课？根据听力原文中Jane的回答"We have a PE class every Monday, Wednesday and Friday."（我们每周一、三、五有体育课）可知，每周有3节体育课，故选C。
17．句意：这件白大衣是谁的？根据听力原文中Sally的回答"No, it's Maria's. The white one is mine."（不，它是Maria的。白色的是我的）可知，白色外套是Sally的，故选A。
18．句意：明天天气怎么样？根据听力原文中女士的回答"The radio says there will be a heavy rain."（广播说会有大雨）可知，明天有雨，故选B。
【答案】19．B
20．C
【知识点】长对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】M: Shall we go to the wild zoo this weekend, Lily
W: Sounds great!
M: What do you want to see
W: Monkeys first.
M: The monkeys Why do you like them
W: They're really smart. How about you
M: Pandas.They are very cute.
【分析】本文关于男士邀请莉莉周末去野生动物园，莉莉表示赞同并想先看猴子，因其聪明，而男士则表示自己喜欢可爱的熊猫。
【点评】考查长对话理解。特别注意开头的问题或提示，根据题型调整注意力焦点，注意关键词。
19．根据男孩的回答"Pandas. They are very cute."（熊猫。它们很可爱）可知，男孩想先看熊猫，故选B。
20．根据男孩提议"Shall we go to the wild zoo this weekend, Lily "（Lily，这周末我们去野生动物园好吗）及后续讨论想看的动物，可知他们在谈论周末计划，故选C。
【答案】21．A
22．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: Can I help you, sir
M: Yes. A kilo of tomatoes and two bags of salt, please.
W: OK. Wait a minute... Here they are, sir. Anything else
M: That's all. How much are they
W: A total of 12 yuan.
M: All right. Here you are.
W: Thank you, sir. Welcome back next time!
【分析】对话关于顾客在商店购买了一公斤西红柿和两袋盐，店员告知总价为12元，顾客付款后店员表示感谢并欢迎下次再来。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意关键词汇和短语，这些可能会成为解题的线索。
21．根据听力原文中提到的"tomatoes"（西红柿）和"salt"（盐）可知，共提到两种东西，故选A。
22．根据听力原文中购买"tomatoes"和"salt"及询问价格的场景可推测，他们最可能在菜市场，故选C。
【答案】23．A
24．B
【知识点】长对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello! Mrs. Brown speaking.
M: Hi! Mrs. Brown. This is Sam's deskmate, Ted. May I speak to him
W: Sorry. He was just out. You can leave your message.
M: Well. Please tell him to remember to take his camera tomorrow morning to school.
W: OK. I'll tell him as soon as he is back.
M: Thanks a lot, Mrs. Brown. Bye!
W: My pleasure! Bye！
【分析】对话关于萨姆的同桌泰德打电话给布朗夫人找萨姆，布朗夫人称萨姆刚出去，泰德请她转告萨姆明天早上记得带相机去学校，布朗夫人答应萨姆回来就告知他。
【点评】考查长对话理解。抓住主旨大意，再关注具体细节，特别注意与问题直接相关的信息，避免被无关信息干扰。
23．根据听力原文中"Hello! Mrs. Brown speaking."（你好！我是Brown夫人）和"May I speak to him "（我可以和他通话吗）可知，这是电话对话，故选A。
24．根据听力原文中"Mrs. Brown"和"Sam's deskmate"（Sam的同桌）及Mrs. Brown替Sam接电话的场景，可推测她们是母子关系，故选B。
【答案】25．bed；26．healthy；27．Goodbye；28．homework；29．help；30．become
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【听力原文】I'm Jack.There are some rules in my family.
First, I have to get up early and make my bed in the morning. Then I must do sports.Second, I have to eat healthy food to keep healthy.Third,I have to say "Goodbye！" or "I love you." to my parents before going to school every day.Fourth,in the evening,I can do my homework or read a book,but I can't watch TV or play the games.Fifth,I should say "Thank you！" when others help me.
I think these rules are good.They can make me become better.
【分析】杰克介绍了自己家里的五条家规，包括早起整理床铺、做运动、吃健康食物、上学前和父母道别、晚上学习或看书而不看电视玩游戏以及接受帮助时表达感谢，他认为这些规则很好能让自己变得更好。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
25．根据"First, I have to get up early and make my bed in the morning."（首先，我必须早起，早上整理床铺）可知，早上整理床铺，故填bed。
26．根据"Second, I have to eat healthy food to keep healthy."（其次，我必须吃健康的食物来保持健康）可知，吃健康的食物来保持健康，故填healthy。
27．根据"Third, I have to say "Goodbye！" or "I love you." to my parents before going to school every day."（第三，我每天上学前必须对父母说"再见！"或"我爱你"）可知，我每天上学前必须对父母说"再见！"或"我爱你"，故填Goodbye。
28．根据"Fourth, in the evening, I can do my homework or read a book..."（第四，晚上，我可以做作业或看书……）可知，我可以做作业或看书，故填homework。
29．根据"Fifth, I should say "Thank you！" when others help me."（第五，当别人帮助我时，我应该说"谢谢！"）可知，当别人帮助我时，我应该说"谢谢！故填help。
30．根据"They can make me become better."（它们能让我变得更好）可知，它们能让我变得更好，故填become。
【答案】31．D；32．F；33．A；34．C；35．B
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文关于真人秀《Go Farming》中一群年轻人跟当地村民学农，明星何浩楠分享了从农经历，认为务农能带来幸福与希望，并希望更多年轻人了解务农是自我提升的好方式。
A. as作为；B. after在……之后；C. an一个；D. from来自；E. the这个；F. about关于。
【点评】考查选词埴空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
31．句意：他们向当地村民学习务农。根据句意可知，此处指"从……学习"，"learn from"是固定短语，意为"向……学习"，故选D。
32．句意："土地从不对你说谎。这是我对务农的强烈感受。"根据语境可知，"土地从不对你说谎"这是一种感受，"feel about"是固定搭配，意为"对……的感受"，符合题意，故选F。
33．句意：他说他作为歌手工作了很长时间，确实很努力，但有时可能看不到任何成果。根据a singer结合常识可知，此处指"作为歌手工作"，work as担任……工作，固定短语。故选A。
34．句意："但在农场，情况不同，"何浩楠用兴奋的声音说。根据句意可知，此处泛指"一个"，应用不定冠词。且"excited"以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词"an"修饰，故选C。
35．句意：我想这就是为什么这么多人喜欢我们的节目——享受辛勤工作之后的成果，不仅给人幸福感，还带来希望。根据常识可知，辛勤工作之后会有成果"，"after"表示"在……之后"，符合"成果在努力之后"的逻辑，故用"after"，故选B。
【答案】36．B；37．C；38．A；39．B；40．C；41．B；42．A；43．B；44．C；45．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】故事关于周六晚七点半，瑞克在读陕西宝鸡 23 岁小伙杨志洋照顾患渐冻症母亲的故事，杨志洋因父亲工作养家而辞职在家，通过观察母亲眼神满足其需求、陪她锻炼，他认为照顾母亲是儿子应尽之责，只愿母亲能快乐生活。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
36．句意：他正在读一个来自陕西宝鸡的年轻人杨智阳的故事。A. old（年老的）；B. young（年轻的）；C. strange（奇怪的）。根据原文第二段"Yang Zhiyang is 23 years old."（杨智阳23岁）结合常识可知，23岁属于"年轻的"，因此"young"符合语境，故选B。
37．句意：他的妈妈患有渐冻症，说话和走路有困难。A. fun（乐趣）；B. excitement（兴奋）；C. difficulty（困难）。结合"ALS（渐冻症）"的疾病特征以及常识可知，会导致行动和言语障碍，原文中"speaking and walking"（说话和走路）需要表达"有困难"，因此"difficulty"符合语境，故选C。
38．句意：杨的爸爸必须工作为家里赚钱。A. make（赚，make money为固定短语"赚钱"）；B. raise（筹集）；C. pay（支付）。根据句意可知，此处表示"工作为家里赚钱"，"make money"是固定搭配，符合"工作赚钱养家"的语境，故选A。
39．句意：所以，杨不去工作。他必须在家照顾他的妈妈。A. father（爸爸）；B. mother（妈妈）；C. brother（兄弟）。根据前文"His mom has ALS"（他的妈妈患有渐冻症）且爸爸需要工作可推测，杨需要照顾的是"妈妈"，故选B。
40．句意：为了好好照顾妈妈，杨经常看她的眼睛。A. nose（鼻子）；B. ears（耳朵）；C. eyes（眼睛）。根据后文"When his mother wants to sleep, she looks at her room."（当妈妈想睡觉时，她看向房间）可知，妈妈通过"眼神"传递需求，因此杨需要看妈妈的"眼睛"，故选C。
41．句意：然后，杨带她去卧室。A. guides（引导）；B. takes（带，take s；B. to...为固定短语"带某人去……"）；C. drives（开车）。根据常识可知，妈妈患病行动不便，杨需要"带"她去卧室，"takes"符合"带某人去某地"的语境，且妈妈无需开车，故选B。
42．句意：当她想喝水时，她看向桌上的水杯。A. drink（喝）；B. carry（携带）；C. pour（倒）。根据"Yang gets water for her"（杨给她拿水）可知，妈妈的需求是"喝水"，"drink water"为固定搭配，故选A。
43．句意：对于渐冻症患者来说，锻炼是重要的。A. impolite（不礼貌的）；B. important（重要的）；C. impossible（不可能的）。根据原文中"Yang always takes his...hand and does exercise with her"（杨总是握她的手和她一起锻炼）可推测，锻炼对患者有意义，即"重要的"，故选B。
44．句意：杨总是握住他妈妈的手，和她一起锻炼。A. own（自己的）；B. father's（爸爸的）；C. mother's（妈妈的）。全文围绕杨照顾"妈妈"展开，锻炼的对象是妈妈，因此是握住"妈妈的"手，故选C。
45．句意：照顾患有渐冻症的妈妈不容易，但杨说……A. hard（困难的）；B. easy（容易的）；C. true（真实的）。后文"but"表转折，杨表示这是儿子该做的，暗示照顾妈妈的过程"不容易"，因此"easy"的否定符合语境（"not easy"即"不容易"），故选B。
【答案】46．B
47．C
48．A
49．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文关于Maria的个人信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
46．细节理解题。根据"First name：Maria Family name：Brown"（名字：玛丽亚 姓氏：布朗）以及常识名在前，姓在后可知，女孩的全名是Maria Brown。故选B。
47．数字计算题。根据"Date of birth:04/08/1986（出生日期：1986年8月4日）"以及"Today's birthday:08/03/2025（今天的生日：08/03/2025）"可知，2025-1986=39岁，所以她现在39岁。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据"Nationality:Canada（国籍：加拿大）"可知，她来自加拿大。故选A。
49．推理判断题。根据语篇内容可知，文中提到了与日期相关的问题，即"What's the date "故选C。
【答案】50．B
51．C
52．A
53．B
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】文章讲述马面裙不仅在国内受欢迎，还受到世界其他国家人们的喜爱，体现了文化的交流与融合。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
50．细节理解题。根据第三段"It has a long history and can date back to the Song Dynasty."（它有着悠久的历史，可追溯到宋朝。）可知，马面裙始于宋朝。故选B。
51．推理判断题。根据第一段"The skirt includes three pieces. The middle one looks like a horse's face."（这条裙子由三部分组成。中间的部分看起来像马脸。）结合选项图片可知，对应的马面裙是选项C。故选C。
52．词义猜测题。根据第三段"It has a long history and can date back to the Song Dynasty.（它历史悠久，可以追溯到宋朝。）"可知，此处指马面裙的历史可"追溯到"宋朝，"date back to"为固定短语，意为"追溯到"，因此"date"在此处的意思接近"Go"。故选A。
53．推理判断题。分享文章内容可知，文章讲述马面裙不仅在国内受欢迎，还受到世界其他国家人们的喜爱，体现了文化的交流与融合，与"The world is one family."（世界是一个大家庭。）相符。故选B。
【答案】54．C
55．B
56．C
57．C
【知识点】说明文；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】本文关于ChatGPT 2022 年诞于美国受青睐，美多地禁用，中国学生对其能否用于写作业看法不一。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
54．代词指代题。根据第二段"Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students."（许多学校停止使用ChatGPT，因为它们担心这个机器人会对学生有害。）可知，此处"they"指代前文提到的"Many schools"。故选C。
55．推理判断题。根据第一段"It was born in November,2022 in the USA."（它于2022年11月在美国诞生。）结合当前时间（2025年）可知，它有3年历史了。故选B。
56．推理判断题。文章首先介绍了ChatGPT的基本信息，然后列举了中国学生对使用ChatGPT做作业的不同看法，目的是引导人们讨论使用ChatGPT的优缺点。故选C。
57．文章出处题。根据文章内容可知，ChatGPT是一款新型聊天机器人，属于科技领域，因此这篇文章可能来自杂志的"科学"部分。故选C。
【答案】58．E；59．D；60．F；61．C；62．B
【知识点】应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了暑假旅行前应该做的准备事项，包括计划旅行地点、了解当地天气、不要独自旅行等。
A. 那里雨水很多。
B. 另外，不要独自旅行。
C. 不太热也不太冷。
D. 不要去危险的地方。
E. 出发前你应该做什么？
F. 例如，中国北京的八月非常热。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。阅读短文，理解短文的含义，结合上下文和选项判断合适的句子，使短文内容完整连贯。
58．根据上文"If you plan to take a trip, you should prepare well for it."（如果你计划旅行，你应该做好准备。）以及下文列出的旅行前的准备事项，可知此处应是一个引出准备事项的问题，E项"出发前你应该做什么？"符合题意，故选E。
59．根据上文"First, you should plan where you want to go. You should be careful."（首先，你应该计划去哪里。你应该小心。）可知，此处应是关于选择旅行地点时的注意事项，D项"不要去危险的地方。"符合题意，故选D。
60．根据上文"you should know the weather of the place, so you can know what clothes to wear."（你应该知道那个地方的天气，这样你就知道穿什么衣服了。）以及下文"It's easy to get sweaty, so it's better to wear light clothes like T-shirt."（很容易出汗，所以最好穿像T恤这样的轻便衣服。）可知，此处应是一个天气炎热的例子，F项"例如，中国北京的八月非常热。"符合题意，故选F。
61．根据上文"If you go to London, the weather can be sunny or rainy."（如果你去伦敦，天气可能晴朗也可能下雨。）以及下文"Shirts are good choice."（衬衫是个好选择。）可知，衬衫适合不冷不热的天气，C项"不太热也不太冷。"符合题意，故选C。
62．根据下文"You should plan to travel with other people, like your friends or parents."（你应该计划和其他人一起旅行，比如你的朋友或父母。）可知，此处是说不要独自旅行，B项"另外，不要独自旅行。"符合题意，故选B。
【答案】63．China's Mona Lisa / a famous painting / a painting / a picture...
64．in Beijing / in China / at the Museum...
65．the Qingming Festival / Northern Song Dynasty / old days...
66．history / Chinese history...
67．Yes, I do. Because it is worth seeing.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】本文关于《清明上河图》被誉为中国版"蒙娜丽莎"，是北宋张择端唯一现存画作，展现了当时城乡生活，极具历史价值。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
63．根据第一段Some people say it's Along the River During the Qingming Festival. It is the best-known painting in Chinese art history"（有人说《清明上河图》就是中国的《蒙娜丽莎》，它是中国艺术史上最著名的画作）可知，《清明上河图》就是中国的《蒙娜丽莎》，它是中国艺术史上最著名的画作。故填China's Mona Lisa/a famous painting / a painting / a picture...
64．根据第二段"Now it is at the Palace Museum in Beijing."（现在它在北京故宫博物院。）可知，我们可以在北京看到《清明上河图》，也就是在中国北京博物馆可以看到。故填in Beijing/ in China / at the Museum...
65．根据第三段"It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty."（它向我们展示了北宋时期清明节期间农村和城市的真实生活。）可知，《清明上河图》是关于北宋时期清明节期间的真实生活，也就是古时候的真实生活。故填the Qingming Festival / Northern Song Dynasty / old days...
66．根据最后一段"It is also a 'textbook' for us to learn about history."（它也是我们学习历史的"课本"。）和"As students, we can learn something about our Chinese history"（作为学生，我们可以了解一些中国历史）可知，我们能从《清明上河图》中学习中国历史。故填history/Chinese history。
67．开放性问题。根据第二段"Lots of people wait for about six hours to see it there every day."（每天都有很多人等大约6个小时去看它。）和最后一段"This painting is a great artwork. It is also a 'textbook' for us to learn about history."（这幅画是伟大的艺术品。它也是我们学习历史的"课本"。）可知，这幅画值得一看，能让人了解历史。故答案为Yes, I do. Because it is worth seeing.
【答案】68．is；in（lies in）
69．There；are
70．Don't；go
71．favorite；food
72．one；of
【知识点】汉译英；“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”表示……中最……之一
【解析】【分析】根据中文提示，补全英语译文。
【点评】考查汉译英。翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型，同时注意所选词的形式变化。
68．根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"位于"。"位于"可译为"is in"（主语Mount Fanjing为单数，be动词用is；"在……市"用介词in），也可用"lies in"（lie in表示"位于"，主语为单数，动词用第三人称单数lies）。故填is；in（lies in）。
69．根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"有"。表示"存在有"用there be句型，主语"ten wonders十奇"为复数，be动词用are。故填There are。
70．根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"不要去"。本句为祈使句，祈使句的否定形式为"Don't + 动词原形"，去go。故填Don't go。
71．根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"最喜欢的食物"。最喜欢的favorite，食物food，组合为favorite food。根据is可知，此处应用名词单数形式，故填favorite food。
72．根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"……之一"。"……之一"为固定搭配one of，用于表示"……中的一个"。故填one of。
【答案】73．looks；74．forests；75．our；76．interesting；77．to find；78．walking；79．really；80．the first；81．wrote；82．don't
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了形似树叶、能伪装躲藏、夜间活跃且行走有趣的叶虫，其栖息于南亚及我国部分地区的森林中，最早于1660年被一位美国学者发现。
【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
73．句意：它看起来就像一片叶子。look看起啦，系动词。主语it是第三人称单数，且句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，动词look需用第三人称单数形式looks。故填looks。
74．句意：它生活在南亚的森林里。forest森林，名词。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指南亚的森林，用复数形式forests。故填forests。
75．句意：我们也能在我们国家的一些地方找到它。we我们，人称代词。分析句子结构可知，空格后是名词country，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，we的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。
76．句意：这种昆虫非常有趣，因为它能假装成一片叶子。interest兴趣，名词。分析句子结构可知，空格处需用形容词作表语，修饰物（insect）用interesting，意为"有趣的"。故填interesting。
77．句意：它看起来和叶子一样，所以人们很难发现它。find找到，代词。固定句型"it is + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth."表示"对某人来说做某事是……的"，故用不定式to find。故填to find。
78．句意：这只行走的叶子能以一种特别的方式行走。walk散步，代词。分析句子结构可知，空格处需用形容词修饰名词leaf，walk的现在分词形式walking可作定语，意为"行走的"。故填walking。
79．句意：这看起来真的很有趣。real真的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，空格处需用副词修饰形容词fun，real的副词形式是really，意为"真正地"。故填really。
80．句意：1660年，一位美国学者是第一个发现这些昆虫的人。one一个，基数词。根据句意可知，此处表示"第一个人"，用序数词first，序数词前需加定冠词the，故填the first。
81．句意：他非常喜欢它们，并且在笔记本上记下了他所看到的。write写，代词。根据时间状语是1660年可知，句子用一般过去时，动词write应用过去式wrote。故填wrote。
82．句意：下次当你在森林里时，不要走得太快。not不，否定词。分析句子结构可知，此句是祈使句的否定形式，直接在动词原形前加don't，意为"不要"。故填don't。
83．【答案】One possible version:
I Want to Be a Writer
Although writing is difficult, I do like it.
When I was very young, my mum taught me to read books and help me to recite some good articles. When I went to primary school, I was interesting in literature and began writing. My teacher often read my compositions in our class. I kept on writing and had made a great progress. At the age of thirteen,I published several short poems in the newspaper.I liked writing so much that I spent a lot of time writing after class. It's known to all that practice makes perfect, so I am good at writing now. I know I can't be a writer if I don't work hard, so from now on, I will work harder.
In a word,I want to be a writer in the future.
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容以I Want to▲为题写一篇不少于80词的短文，和大家分享你的想法。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，想做什么，为什么以及应该做什么。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般过去时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如taught me to read books；made a great progress等以及句型结构，如I liked writing so much that I spent a lot of time writing after class. It's known to all that practice makes perfect, so I am good at writing now.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1贵州省铜仁市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题（7月）
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．
A． B． C．
【答案】1．C
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．B
6．A
【知识点】听录音选图；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】1. M: Sara, what fruit do you like best
W: Em... I like many fruits best. But pears first.
2. W: An Zhunxi, what do you usually do on Sunday afternoon
M: Help my parents do housework. This is my family rule.
3. M: Tian Yimeng, which is your favorite subject, Chinese, Maths or English
W: Of course English.
4. W: Excuse me, David. What's the meaning of the sign
M: It means that you can't park your car here.
5. W: Dad, how are we going to see my grandparents
M: We plan to fly there.
6. M: What would you like, madam
W: I'd like Gongbao chicken.
【分析】这段听力原文包含了六组对话，分别询问了最喜爱的水果、周日下午通常做什么、最喜欢的科目、标志的含义、去看望祖父母的交通方式以及想要点的菜，涵盖了日常生活多个方面的交流内容。
【点评】考查选图类听力。仔细听听力内容，根据关键词结合图片选出答案。
1．根据"I like many fruits best. But pears first.（我最喜欢许多水果。但首先是梨。）"可知，提到了梨，故选C。
2．根据"Help my parents do housework. This is my family rule.（帮父母做家务。这是我的家规。）"可知，提到了做家务，故选A。
3．根据"Of course English."可知，提到了英语，故选C。
4．根据"It means that you can't park your car here.（这意味着你不能把车停在这里。）"可知，提到了请勿停车，故选B。
5．根据"We plan to fly there.（我们计划飞往那里。）"可知，提到了乘飞机，故选B。
6．根据"I'd like Gongbao chicken.（我想要宫保鸡。）"可知，提到了宫保鸡，故选A。
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。
7．
A．No, you can't. B．Thank you. C．Yes, speaking.
8．
A．Yes, she is. B．In the classroom. C．It's me.
9．
A．Four. B．Only one year. C．Yes, there are.
10．
A．Yes, please. B．Good idea. C．I'd like to.
11．
A．She's tall. B．She is cooking. C．She's a teacher.
12．
A．Haha. It's a secret!
B．Sorry,I don't know.
C．Thank you very much.
【答案】7．A
8．B
9．C
10．B
11．C
12．A
【知识点】情景反应；询问地点；介绍语；表达情感
【解析】【听力原文】7. Have a wonderful summer holiday, Mr. An！
8. Who's on duty today
9. How many people are there in your family
10. Let's go climbing this Saturday.
11. What does your mother do
12. Excuse me, Miss Yang. How old are you
【分析】听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意积累词汇和短语，扩大自己的词汇量，以便更好地理解听力内容。
7．根据"Have a wonderful summer holiday, Mr. An！（安先生，暑假愉快）"可知，这是一个祝愿，结合常识可知，对别人的祝愿要表达感谢，B项"谢谢你"符合应答逻辑。故选B。
8．根据"Who's on duty today "（今天谁值日？）可知，此处应回答具体值日的人，C项"是我"符合语境。故选C。
9．根据"How many people are there in your family "（你家有几口人？）可知，此处应回答数量，A项"四个"符合题意。故选A。
10．根据"Let's go climbing this Saturday."（周六我们去爬山吧。）可知，这是一个提议，"Good idea."（好主意。）是对提议的积极回应，符合语境。故选B。
11．根据"What does your mother do "（你妈妈是做什么的？）可知，此处应回答具体的职业，"She's a teacher."（她是一名教师。）直接回答职业，符合问题要求。故选C。
12．根据"Excuse me, Miss Yang. How old are you "（打扰一下，杨小姐。您多大了？）可知，此处询问年龄，"Haha. It's a secret!"（哈哈。这是个秘密！）是对年龄问题的常见委婉回应，符合语境。故选A。
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。
13．When does Mary usually clean the classroom
A．Today. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday.
14．What does Lucy think of NeZha2
A．It's boring. B．It's meaningful. C．It's important.
15．What did the boy have for dinner yesterday
A．Rice and fish.
B．Rice and pork.
C．Rice and vegetables.
16．How many PE classes does Jane have every week
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
17．Whose is the white coat
A．Sally's. B．Maria's. C．Kitty's.
18．How is the weather tomorrow
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
【答案】13．C
14．B
15．A
16．C
17．A
18．B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问名字；询问时间；询问天气；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】13. M: Do you have to clean your classroom today, Mary
W: No. I have to do that every Wednesday, but today is Tuesday.
14. M: How do you like NeZha2, Lucy
W: It's really meaningful. I want to watch it again.
15. W:What did your family have for dinner yesterday
M:My father and I ate rice and fish. And my mother ate pork,vegetables and rice.
16. M: Jane, do you have a PE class every day
W: No. We have a PE class every Monday,Wednesday and Friday.
17. M: Sally, is this yellow coat yours
W: No, it's Maria's. The white one is mine.
18. M: What's the weather like tomorrow
W: The radio says there will be a heavy rain.
【分析】听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意关键词汇和短语，这些可能会成为解题的线索。
【补充题意】
13．句意：玛丽通常什么时候打扫教室？根据听力原文中Mary的回答"No. I have to do that every Wednesday, but today is Tuesday."（不，我每周三必须打扫，但今天是周二）可知，Mary通常周三打扫教室，故选C。
14．句意：露西觉得《哪吒2》怎么样？根据听力原文中Lucy的回答"It's really meaningful."（它真的很有意义）可知，Lucy认为《哪吒2》很有意义，故选B。
15．句意：这个男孩昨天晚饭吃了什么？根据听力原文中男孩的回答"My father and I ate rice and fish."（我爸爸和我吃了米饭和鱼）可知，男孩昨天晚餐吃了米饭和鱼，故选A。
16．句意：简每周上几节体育课？根据听力原文中Jane的回答"We have a PE class every Monday, Wednesday and Friday."（我们每周一、三、五有体育课）可知，每周有3节体育课，故选C。
17．句意：这件白大衣是谁的？根据听力原文中Sally的回答"No, it's Maria's. The white one is mine."（不，它是Maria的。白色的是我的）可知，白色外套是Sally的，故选A。
18．句意：明天天气怎么样？根据听力原文中女士的回答"The radio says there will be a heavy rain."（广播说会有大雨）可知，明天有雨，故选B。
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。
19．What does the boy want to see first
A．Monkeys. B．Pandas. C．Tigers.
20．What are they talking about
A．The zoo. B．The animals. C．The weekend plan.
【答案】19．B
20．C
【知识点】长对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】M: Shall we go to the wild zoo this weekend, Lily
W: Sounds great!
M: What do you want to see
W: Monkeys first.
M: The monkeys Why do you like them
W: They're really smart. How about you
M: Pandas.They are very cute.
【分析】本文关于男士邀请莉莉周末去野生动物园，莉莉表示赞同并想先看猴子，因其聪明，而男士则表示自己喜欢可爱的熊猫。
【点评】考查长对话理解。特别注意开头的问题或提示，根据题型调整注意力焦点，注意关键词。
19．根据男孩的回答"Pandas. They are very cute."（熊猫。它们很可爱）可知，男孩想先看熊猫，故选B。
20．根据男孩提议"Shall we go to the wild zoo this weekend, Lily "（Lily，这周末我们去野生动物园好吗）及后续讨论想看的动物，可知他们在谈论周末计划，故选C。
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。
21．How many things were mentioned in the conversation
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
22．Where were they most probably
A．In a kitchen.
B．In a restaurant.
C．In a vegetable market.
【答案】21．A
22．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: Can I help you, sir
M: Yes. A kilo of tomatoes and two bags of salt, please.
W: OK. Wait a minute... Here they are, sir. Anything else
M: That's all. How much are they
W: A total of 12 yuan.
M: All right. Here you are.
W: Thank you, sir. Welcome back next time!
【分析】对话关于顾客在商店购买了一公斤西红柿和两袋盐，店员告知总价为12元，顾客付款后店员表示感谢并欢迎下次再来。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意关键词汇和短语，这些可能会成为解题的线索。
21．根据听力原文中提到的"tomatoes"（西红柿）和"salt"（盐）可知，共提到两种东西，故选A。
22．根据听力原文中购买"tomatoes"和"salt"及询问价格的场景可推测，他们最可能在菜市场，故选C。
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。
23．What type of conversation is this
A．A telephone dialog.
B．A shopping dialog.
C．An interview dialog.
24．What is the probable relationship between Mrs. Brown and Sam
A．A teacher and a student.
B．A mother and a son.
C．A sister and a brother.
【答案】23．A
24．B
【知识点】长对话理解；介绍语
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello! Mrs. Brown speaking.
M: Hi! Mrs. Brown. This is Sam's deskmate, Ted. May I speak to him
W: Sorry. He was just out. You can leave your message.
M: Well. Please tell him to remember to take his camera tomorrow morning to school.
W: OK. I'll tell him as soon as he is back.
M: Thanks a lot, Mrs. Brown. Bye!
W: My pleasure! Bye！
【分析】对话关于萨姆的同桌泰德打电话给布朗夫人找萨姆，布朗夫人称萨姆刚出去，泰德请她转告萨姆明天早上记得带相机去学校，布朗夫人答应萨姆回来就告知他。
【点评】考查长对话理解。抓住主旨大意，再关注具体细节，特别注意与问题直接相关的信息，避免被无关信息干扰。
23．根据听力原文中"Hello! Mrs. Brown speaking."（你好！我是Brown夫人）和"May I speak to him "（我可以和他通话吗）可知，这是电话对话，故选A。
24．根据听力原文中"Mrs. Brown"和"Sam's deskmate"（Sam的同桌）及Mrs. Brown替Sam接电话的场景，可推测她们是母子关系，故选B。
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。
My Family Rules
First Make my　25． 　in the morning.
Second Eat　26． 　food to keep healthy.
Third Say "　27． 　!"or "I love you. "to my parents before going to school every day.
Fourth Do my　28． 　or read a book in the evening.
Fifth Say "Thank you！"when others　29． 　me.
These rules can make me　30． 　better.
【答案】25．bed；26．healthy；27．Goodbye；28．homework；29．help；30．become
【知识点】短文理解；记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【听力原文】I'm Jack.There are some rules in my family.
First, I have to get up early and make my bed in the morning. Then I must do sports.Second, I have to eat healthy food to keep healthy.Third,I have to say "Goodbye！" or "I love you." to my parents before going to school every day.Fourth,in the evening,I can do my homework or read a book,but I can't watch TV or play the games.Fifth,I should say "Thank you！" when others help me.
I think these rules are good.They can make me become better.
【分析】杰克介绍了自己家里的五条家规，包括早起整理床铺、做运动、吃健康食物、上学前和父母道别、晚上学习或看书而不看电视玩游戏以及接受帮助时表达感谢，他认为这些规则很好能让自己变得更好。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
25．根据"First, I have to get up early and make my bed in the morning."（首先，我必须早起，早上整理床铺）可知，早上整理床铺，故填bed。
26．根据"Second, I have to eat healthy food to keep healthy."（其次，我必须吃健康的食物来保持健康）可知，吃健康的食物来保持健康，故填healthy。
27．根据"Third, I have to say "Goodbye！" or "I love you." to my parents before going to school every day."（第三，我每天上学前必须对父母说"再见！"或"我爱你"）可知，我每天上学前必须对父母说"再见！"或"我爱你"，故填Goodbye。
28．根据"Fourth, in the evening, I can do my homework or read a book..."（第四，晚上，我可以做作业或看书……）可知，我可以做作业或看书，故填homework。
29．根据"Fifth, I should say "Thank you！" when others help me."（第五，当别人帮助我时，我应该说"谢谢！"）可知，当别人帮助我时，我应该说"谢谢！故填help。
30．根据"They can make me become better."（它们能让我变得更好）可知，它们能让我变得更好，故填become。
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. as B. after C. an D. from E. the F. about
"Go Farming" is a reality (真人) show. A group of young people get together to live in the countryside. They learn farming　31． 　the local villagers. In the show, farming can be hard but it brings many good things. This may be the main idea of the TV show.
"The land never lies (说谎) to you. That's what I feel strongly　32． 　farming," said He Haonan, a singing star on "Go Farming". If you watch the show, you'll clearly know why he said so.
He once worried about his future a lot. He said that he worked　33． 　a singer for a long time and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results. This can be really sad.
"But on the farm, things are different," He Haonan said in　34． 　excited voice. "We can always trust the land. We grew tomatoes in spring and saw them grow into flowers and fruits. When we picked tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good. I think that's why so many people like our show—Enjoying the results　35． 　hard work gives people not only a feeling of happiness but also hope. "
He Haonan wishes more young people to know that farming is a good way to improve (提高), because when the crops grow taller, you also grow up.
【答案】31．D；32．F；33．A；34．C；35．B
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文关于真人秀《Go Farming》中一群年轻人跟当地村民学农，明星何浩楠分享了从农经历，认为务农能带来幸福与希望，并希望更多年轻人了解务农是自我提升的好方式。
A. as作为；B. after在……之后；C. an一个；D. from来自；E. the这个；F. about关于。
【点评】考查选词埴空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
31．句意：他们向当地村民学习务农。根据句意可知，此处指"从……学习"，"learn from"是固定短语，意为"向……学习"，故选D。
32．句意："土地从不对你说谎。这是我对务农的强烈感受。"根据语境可知，"土地从不对你说谎"这是一种感受，"feel about"是固定搭配，意为"对……的感受"，符合题意，故选F。
33．句意：他说他作为歌手工作了很长时间，确实很努力，但有时可能看不到任何成果。根据a singer结合常识可知，此处指"作为歌手工作"，work as担任……工作，固定短语。故选A。
34．句意："但在农场，情况不同，"何浩楠用兴奋的声音说。根据句意可知，此处泛指"一个"，应用不定冠词。且"excited"以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词"an"修饰，故选C。
35．句意：我想这就是为什么这么多人喜欢我们的节目——享受辛勤工作之后的成果，不仅给人幸福感，还带来希望。根据常识可知，辛勤工作之后会有成果"，"after"表示"在……之后"，符合"成果在努力之后"的逻辑，故用"after"，故选B。
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today is Saturday. It's half past seven in the evening. Rick is in the living room, reading a book. He is reading the story of a（n） 36． man called Yang Zhiyang from Baoji, Shaanxi.
Yang Zhiyang is 23 years old. His mom has ALS (渐冻症) and she has 37． speaking and walking. Yang's father has to work to 38． money for the family. So,Yang doesn't go to work. He has to take care of his 39． at home.
To take good care of his mother, Yang looks at her 40． very often. When his mother wants to sleep, she looks at her room. Then, Yang 41． her to the bedroom. When she wants to 42． water, she looks at the water cup on the table. Then, Yang gets water for her. It's 43． for people with ALS to do exercise. Yang always takes his 44． hand and does exercise with her. To make it fun, Yang often sings to her.
Taking care of the mother with ALS is not 45． , but Yang says, "She is my mother. I'm just doing what a son needs to do. I want to do my best to help her live happily. "
36．A． old B． young C． strange
37．A． fun B． excitement C． difficulty
38．A． make
B． raise
C． pay
39．A． father
B． mother
C． brother
40．A． nose
B． ears
C． eyes
41．A． guides
B． takes
C． drives
42．A． drink B． carry C． pour
43．A． impolite
B． important
C． impossible
44．A． own
B． father's
C． mother's
45．A． hard B． easy C． true
【答案】36．B；37．C；38．A；39．B；40．C；41．B；42．A；43．B；44．C；45．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】故事关于周六晚七点半，瑞克在读陕西宝鸡 23 岁小伙杨志洋照顾患渐冻症母亲的故事，杨志洋因父亲工作养家而辞职在家，通过观察母亲眼神满足其需求、陪她锻炼，他认为照顾母亲是儿子应尽之责，只愿母亲能快乐生活。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
36．句意：他正在读一个来自陕西宝鸡的年轻人杨智阳的故事。A. old（年老的）；B. young（年轻的）；C. strange（奇怪的）。根据原文第二段"Yang Zhiyang is 23 years old."（杨智阳23岁）结合常识可知，23岁属于"年轻的"，因此"young"符合语境，故选B。
37．句意：他的妈妈患有渐冻症，说话和走路有困难。A. fun（乐趣）；B. excitement（兴奋）；C. difficulty（困难）。结合"ALS（渐冻症）"的疾病特征以及常识可知，会导致行动和言语障碍，原文中"speaking and walking"（说话和走路）需要表达"有困难"，因此"difficulty"符合语境，故选C。
38．句意：杨的爸爸必须工作为家里赚钱。A. make（赚，make money为固定短语"赚钱"）；B. raise（筹集）；C. pay（支付）。根据句意可知，此处表示"工作为家里赚钱"，"make money"是固定搭配，符合"工作赚钱养家"的语境，故选A。
39．句意：所以，杨不去工作。他必须在家照顾他的妈妈。A. father（爸爸）；B. mother（妈妈）；C. brother（兄弟）。根据前文"His mom has ALS"（他的妈妈患有渐冻症）且爸爸需要工作可推测，杨需要照顾的是"妈妈"，故选B。
40．句意：为了好好照顾妈妈，杨经常看她的眼睛。A. nose（鼻子）；B. ears（耳朵）；C. eyes（眼睛）。根据后文"When his mother wants to sleep, she looks at her room."（当妈妈想睡觉时，她看向房间）可知，妈妈通过"眼神"传递需求，因此杨需要看妈妈的"眼睛"，故选C。
41．句意：然后，杨带她去卧室。A. guides（引导）；B. takes（带，take s；B. to...为固定短语"带某人去……"）；C. drives（开车）。根据常识可知，妈妈患病行动不便，杨需要"带"她去卧室，"takes"符合"带某人去某地"的语境，且妈妈无需开车，故选B。
42．句意：当她想喝水时，她看向桌上的水杯。A. drink（喝）；B. carry（携带）；C. pour（倒）。根据"Yang gets water for her"（杨给她拿水）可知，妈妈的需求是"喝水"，"drink water"为固定搭配，故选A。
43．句意：对于渐冻症患者来说，锻炼是重要的。A. impolite（不礼貌的）；B. important（重要的）；C. impossible（不可能的）。根据原文中"Yang always takes his...hand and does exercise with her"（杨总是握她的手和她一起锻炼）可推测，锻炼对患者有意义，即"重要的"，故选B。
44．句意：杨总是握住他妈妈的手，和她一起锻炼。A. own（自己的）；B. father's（爸爸的）；C. mother's（妈妈的）。全文围绕杨照顾"妈妈"展开，锻炼的对象是妈妈，因此是握住"妈妈的"手，故选C。
45．句意：照顾患有渐冻症的妈妈不容易，但杨说……A. hard（困难的）；B. easy（容易的）；C. true（真实的）。后文"but"表转折，杨表示这是儿子该做的，暗示照顾妈妈的过程"不容易"，因此"easy"的否定符合语境（"not easy"即"不容易"），故选B。
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
46．What is the girl's full name
A．Maria. B．Maria Brown. C．Brown Maria.
47．How old is the girl now
A．37. B．38. C．39.
48．Where is the girl from
A．Canada. B．England. C．America.
49．Which of the following questions is mentioned in the text
A．What is the girl
B．What day is it
C．What's the date
【答案】46．B
47．C
48．A
49．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文关于Maria的个人信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
46．细节理解题。根据"First name：Maria Family name：Brown"（名字：玛丽亚 姓氏：布朗）以及常识名在前，姓在后可知，女孩的全名是Maria Brown。故选B。
47．数字计算题。根据"Date of birth:04/08/1986（出生日期：1986年8月4日）"以及"Today's birthday:08/03/2025（今天的生日：08/03/2025）"可知，2025-1986=39岁，所以她现在39岁。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据"Nationality:Canada（国籍：加拿大）"可知，她来自加拿大。故选A。
49．推理判断题。根据语篇内容可知，文中提到了与日期相关的问题，即"What's the date "故选C。
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you hear of the horse-face skirt, or mamianqun Is there a horse's face on the skirt Well, the skirt includes three pieces.
The middle one looks like a horse's face. Some people believe that's why the skirt gets its name.
Mamianqun may be the most popular clothing in China this year. It has a long history and can date back to the Song Dynasty. In 2022, French fashion brand (品牌) Dior even used the design of this skirt for their clothes. Then many hanfu lovers helped more people learn about the Chinese-style skirt. "For us, wearing the skirt is not just for fashion," said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. "It shows our love for Chinese culture (文化), too. "
Now more and more people begin to notice the skirt. Many famous Chinese people like to wear it to take part in different activities. In the last Spring Festival, many young people wore the skirt when they went on trips. This brought them lots of fun and interest.
People in other countries like this skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies say the number of the orders (订单) for mamianqun is becoming large. People from over 90 countries and areas ____checked information about the skirt on the Internet last year! This fully shows that Chinese culture becomes the world's now.
Now "new Chinese-style clothes" become a hot fashion idea. These clothes have both modern designs and old Chinese styles. They are popular among the people all over the world. All these show we are becoming more and more confident (自信) in our own culture. We believe that the "new Chinese style" will go on shining in different fields.
50．What can we know about mamianqun
A．It has a picture of a horse's face on it.
B．It started in the Song Dynasty.
C．It is only popular with Chinese people.
51．Which is mamianqun according to the text
A． B． C．
52．What does the underlined word "date" in paragraph 3 mean
A．Go. B．Give. C．Bring.
53．What can we learn from the text
A．You are what you wear.
B．The world is one family.
C．Clothes make the man.
【答案】50．B
51．C
52．A
53．B
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】文章讲述马面裙不仅在国内受欢迎，还受到世界其他国家人们的喜爱，体现了文化的交流与融合。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
50．细节理解题。根据第三段"It has a long history and can date back to the Song Dynasty."（它有着悠久的历史，可追溯到宋朝。）可知，马面裙始于宋朝。故选B。
51．推理判断题。根据第一段"The skirt includes three pieces. The middle one looks like a horse's face."（这条裙子由三部分组成。中间的部分看起来像马脸。）结合选项图片可知，对应的马面裙是选项C。故选C。
52．词义猜测题。根据第三段"It has a long history and can date back to the Song Dynasty.（它历史悠久，可以追溯到宋朝。）"可知，此处指马面裙的历史可"追溯到"宋朝，"date back to"为固定短语，意为"追溯到"，因此"date"在此处的意思接近"Go"。故选A。
53．推理判断题。分享文章内容可知，文章讲述马面裙不仅在国内受欢迎，还受到世界其他国家人们的喜爱，体现了文化的交流与融合，与"The world is one family."（世界是一个大家庭。）相符。故选B。
（2025七下·铜仁期末） 阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ChatGPT is a new chatbot(聊天机器人). It was born in November,2022 in the USA. The US company OpenAI released(发行) it on the Internet and it won the hearts of over 100 million people.
From a science news website, 89% of the school students use ChatGPT to write their homework in America. Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students. Thousands of newspapers also stop writers from using ChatGPT.
Will we use ChatGPT or stop using it when we do homework Here are some ideas from students in China.
●ChatGPT will help students search for information when they do homework. Students will save a lot of time to share their ideas and connect to the world around them.
Zhang Sijia, 12, Shanghai
●Students will use this robot to compare their writing with ChatGPT's writing. And they will get some new ideas by comparing the writing.
Li Ruijun, 13, Hunan
●ChatGPT sometimes is wrong or even gives fake(虚假的) information, so it won't be good to use it to do our homework. But if we use it, we will check the homework again.
Lai Yijiang, 13, Sichuan
●It will help us in many ways, but I don't want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. The robot won't have any new ideas.
Yin Peixin, 12, Hubei
54．What does the underlined word "they" in paragraph 2 refer to
A．ChatGPTS. B．Students. C．Schools.
55．What do we know about ChatGPT
A．It is made in China.
B．It is three years old.
C．It is bad for people only.
56．What is the purpose of the text
A．To tell people how to use ChatGPT.
B．To introduce some information of ChatGPT to people.
C．To lead people to discuss the advantages or disadvantages of using ChatGPT.
57．Which part of a magazine might the text come from
A．Art. B．Sport. C．Science
【答案】54．C
55．B
56．C
57．C
【知识点】说明文；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】本文关于ChatGPT 2022 年诞于美国受青睐，美多地禁用，中国学生对其能否用于写作业看法不一。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
54．代词指代题。根据第二段"Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students."（许多学校停止使用ChatGPT，因为它们担心这个机器人会对学生有害。）可知，此处"they"指代前文提到的"Many schools"。故选C。
55．推理判断题。根据第一段"It was born in November,2022 in the USA."（它于2022年11月在美国诞生。）结合当前时间（2025年）可知，它有3年历史了。故选B。
56．推理判断题。文章首先介绍了ChatGPT的基本信息，然后列举了中国学生对使用ChatGPT做作业的不同看法，目的是引导人们讨论使用ChatGPT的优缺点。故选C。
57．文章出处题。根据文章内容可知，ChatGPT是一款新型聊天机器人，属于科技领域，因此这篇文章可能来自杂志的"科学"部分。故选C。
（2025七下·铜仁期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The summer holiday is coming soon. If you plan to take a trip, you should prepare well for it. 　58． 　
First, you should plan where you want to go. You should be careful. 　59． 　 And then choose (选择) the most interesting place for yourself.
Second, you should know the weather of the place, so you can know what clothes to wear. 　60． 　 It's easy to get sweaty (出汗的), so it's better to wear light clothes like T-shirt. If you go to Sydney, Australia in August, you must wear clothes like warm sweaters (毛衣) and jackets because it's winter there in August. If you go to London, the weather can be sunny or rainy. 　61． 　 Shirts are good choice.
　62． 　 You should plan to travel with other people, like your friends or parents. If you travel with your friends, you can share the fun better, because you may be of the same age. If you travel with your parents, they can keep you safe and you don't need to bring any money.
A. There is a lot of rain. B. Also, don't travel alone. C. It's not too hot or too cold. D. Don't go to dangerous places. E. What should you do before you start your trip F. For example, it's very hot in Beijing, China in August.
【答案】58．E；59．D；60．F；61．C；62．B
【知识点】应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了暑假旅行前应该做的准备事项，包括计划旅行地点、了解当地天气、不要独自旅行等。
A. 那里雨水很多。
B. 另外，不要独自旅行。
C. 不太热也不太冷。
D. 不要去危险的地方。
E. 出发前你应该做什么？
F. 例如，中国北京的八月非常热。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。阅读短文，理解短文的含义，结合上下文和选项判断合适的句子，使短文内容完整连贯。
58．根据上文"If you plan to take a trip, you should prepare well for it."（如果你计划旅行，你应该做好准备。）以及下文列出的旅行前的准备事项，可知此处应是一个引出准备事项的问题，E项"出发前你应该做什么？"符合题意，故选E。
59．根据上文"First, you should plan where you want to go. You should be careful."（首先，你应该计划去哪里。你应该小心。）可知，此处应是关于选择旅行地点时的注意事项，D项"不要去危险的地方。"符合题意，故选D。
60．根据上文"you should know the weather of the place, so you can know what clothes to wear."（你应该知道那个地方的天气，这样你就知道穿什么衣服了。）以及下文"It's easy to get sweaty, so it's better to wear light clothes like T-shirt."（很容易出汗，所以最好穿像T恤这样的轻便衣服。）可知，此处应是一个天气炎热的例子，F项"例如，中国北京的八月非常热。"符合题意，故选F。
61．根据上文"If you go to London, the weather can be sunny or rainy."（如果你去伦敦，天气可能晴朗也可能下雨。）以及下文"Shirts are good choice."（衬衫是个好选择。）可知，衬衫适合不冷不热的天气，C项"不太热也不太冷。"符合题意，故选C。
62．根据下文"You should plan to travel with other people, like your friends or parents."（你应该计划和其他人一起旅行，比如你的朋友或父母。）可知，此处是说不要独自旅行，B项"另外，不要独自旅行。"符合题意，故选B。
（2025七下·铜仁期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（（1）至（4）题每空不超过3个词，（5）题回答问题。）
The Mona Lisa(《蒙娜丽莎》) is a famous painting around the world. Many people love it and want to see it. But do you know China's Mona Lisa
Some people say it's Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》). It is the best-known painting in Chinese art history. Now it is at the Palace Museum in Beijing. Lots of people wait for about six hours to see it there every day.
The artist Zhang Zeduan made it. He is a great artist. And it is the only existing (现存的) painting from him. The painting is 24.8 centimeters wide and 5. 28 meters long. It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty (朝代).
There are three parts in the painting: spring in the countryside, crowded Bianhe River ports and busy city streets. There are a lot of people in it. They are doing all kinds of things like selling and drinking tea. And they wear different clothes which look beautiful.
This painting is a great artwork. It is also a "textbook" (课本) for us to learn about history. As students, we can learn something about our Chinese history and be proud (自豪) of it.
63．Along the River During the Qingming Festival is 　 　.
64．We can see Along the River During the Qingming Festival　 　 .
65．Along the River During the Qingming Festival is about the real life of 　 　 .
66．We can learn about 　 　 from Along the River During the Qingming Festival.
67．Do you want to see "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" with your own eyes
Why or why not 　 　
【答案】63．China's Mona Lisa / a famous painting / a painting / a picture...
64．in Beijing / in China / at the Museum...
65．the Qingming Festival / Northern Song Dynasty / old days...
66．history / Chinese history...
67．Yes, I do. Because it is worth seeing.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】本文关于《清明上河图》被誉为中国版"蒙娜丽莎"，是北宋张择端唯一现存画作，展现了当时城乡生活，极具历史价值。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，保证上下文意思通顺，结合选项选出正确答案。
63．根据第一段Some people say it's Along the River During the Qingming Festival. It is the best-known painting in Chinese art history"（有人说《清明上河图》就是中国的《蒙娜丽莎》，它是中国艺术史上最著名的画作）可知，《清明上河图》就是中国的《蒙娜丽莎》，它是中国艺术史上最著名的画作。故填China's Mona Lisa/a famous painting / a painting / a picture...
64．根据第二段"Now it is at the Palace Museum in Beijing."（现在它在北京故宫博物院。）可知，我们可以在北京看到《清明上河图》，也就是在中国北京博物馆可以看到。故填in Beijing/ in China / at the Museum...
65．根据第三段"It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty."（它向我们展示了北宋时期清明节期间农村和城市的真实生活。）可知，《清明上河图》是关于北宋时期清明节期间的真实生活，也就是古时候的真实生活。故填the Qingming Festival / Northern Song Dynasty / old days...
66．根据最后一段"It is also a 'textbook' for us to learn about history."（它也是我们学习历史的"课本"。）和"As students, we can learn something about our Chinese history"（作为学生，我们可以了解一些中国历史）可知，我们能从《清明上河图》中学习中国历史。故填history/Chinese history。
67．开放性问题。根据第二段"Lots of people wait for about six hours to see it there every day."（每天都有很多人等大约6个小时去看它。）和最后一段"This painting is a great artwork. It is also a 'textbook' for us to learn about history."（这幅画是伟大的艺术品。它也是我们学习历史的"课本"。）可知，这幅画值得一看，能让人了解历史。故答案为Yes, I do. Because it is worth seeing.
（2025七下·铜仁期末）根据中文提示，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
梵净山位于铜仁市江口、印江、松桃三县交界处，最顶峰——凤凰山，海拔2752米。梵净山不仅是贵州第一山，还是中国中西部武陵山脉的主峰，也是中国34个参加联合国"人与生物圈"世界性自然保护区之一，素有"生态王国"之美誉。
68．梵净山位于铜仁市。
Mount Fanjing 　 　　 　 Tongren.
69．梵净山有十奇：奇山、奇石、奇树、奇花、奇兽、奇风、奇云、奇水、奇庙、奇光。
　 　　 　 ten wonders in Mount Fanjing: strange mountains, strange stones, strange trees, strange flowers, strange beasts, strange winds, strange clouds, strange water, strange temples, and strange lights. .
70．不要在冬天去梵净山，因为那时候的梵净山太冷。
　 　　 　 to Mount Fanjing in winter, because it is too cold at that time.
71．黔金丝猴最喜欢的食物就是鸽子花的叶子和花瓣。
Guizhou-Golden Monkey's 　 　　 　is the leaves and petals of pigeon flowers.
72．蘑菇石是梵净山最著名的景点之一。
Mushroom Stone is 　 　　 　 the most famous attractions in Mount Fanjing.
【答案】68．is；in（lies in）
69．There；are
70．Don't；go
71．favorite；food
72．one；of
【知识点】汉译英；“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”表示……中最……之一
【解析】【分析】根据中文提示，补全英语译文。
【点评】考查汉译英。翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型，同时注意所选词的形式变化。
68．根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"位于"。"位于"可译为"is in"（主语Mount Fanjing为单数，be动词用is；"在……市"用介词in），也可用"lies in"（lie in表示"位于"，主语为单数，动词用第三人称单数lies）。故填is；in（lies in）。
69．根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"有"。表示"存在有"用there be句型，主语"ten wonders十奇"为复数，be动词用are。故填There are。
70．根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"不要去"。本句为祈使句，祈使句的否定形式为"Don't + 动词原形"，去go。故填Don't go。
71．根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"最喜欢的食物"。最喜欢的favorite，食物food，组合为favorite food。根据is可知，此处应用名词单数形式，故填favorite food。
72．根据中英文对照可知，缺少翻译"……之一"。"……之一"为固定搭配one of，用于表示"……中的一个"。故填one of。
（2025七下·铜仁期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Look! Is that a leaf walking on the ground
Look again! In fact, it is an insect. It just　73． 　 (look) like a leaf. We call it leaf insect. It lives in the　74． 　 (forest) of South Asia. We can also find it in some places in　75． 　 (we) country, such as Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, and Guizhou.
The insect is very　76． 　 (interest) because it can pretend (假装) to be a leaf. It looks the same as a leaf, so it is difficult for people　77． 　 (find) it out. The leaf insect is very quiet in the daytime, but it becomes active at night. The　78． 　 (walk) leaf can walk in a special way. When it walks, it walks in a stop-go way. It looks　79． 　 (real) fun.
An American scholar (学者) was　80． 　 (one) man to discover these insects in 1660. He loved them very much, and he　81． 　 (write) down what he saw in his notebook. Next time when you are in a forest, 　82． 　 (not) walk fast. You just walk slowly, and try to find a walking leaf. Maybe it is a leaf insect.
【答案】73．looks；74．forests；75．our；76．interesting；77．to find；78．walking；79．really；80．the first；81．wrote；82．don't
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了形似树叶、能伪装躲藏、夜间活跃且行走有趣的叶虫，其栖息于南亚及我国部分地区的森林中，最早于1660年被一位美国学者发现。
【点评】考查语法填空。通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
73．句意：它看起来就像一片叶子。look看起啦，系动词。主语it是第三人称单数，且句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，动词look需用第三人称单数形式looks。故填looks。
74．句意：它生活在南亚的森林里。forest森林，名词。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指南亚的森林，用复数形式forests。故填forests。
75．句意：我们也能在我们国家的一些地方找到它。we我们，人称代词。分析句子结构可知，空格后是名词country，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，we的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。
76．句意：这种昆虫非常有趣，因为它能假装成一片叶子。interest兴趣，名词。分析句子结构可知，空格处需用形容词作表语，修饰物（insect）用interesting，意为"有趣的"。故填interesting。
77．句意：它看起来和叶子一样，所以人们很难发现它。find找到，代词。固定句型"it is + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth."表示"对某人来说做某事是……的"，故用不定式to find。故填to find。
78．句意：这只行走的叶子能以一种特别的方式行走。walk散步，代词。分析句子结构可知，空格处需用形容词修饰名词leaf，walk的现在分词形式walking可作定语，意为"行走的"。故填walking。
79．句意：这看起来真的很有趣。real真的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，空格处需用副词修饰形容词fun，real的副词形式是really，意为"真正地"。故填really。
80．句意：1660年，一位美国学者是第一个发现这些昆虫的人。one一个，基数词。根据句意可知，此处表示"第一个人"，用序数词first，序数词前需加定冠词the，故填the first。
81．句意：他非常喜欢它们，并且在笔记本上记下了他所看到的。write写，代词。根据时间状语是1660年可知，句子用一般过去时，动词write应用过去式wrote。故填wrote。
82．句意：下次当你在森林里时，不要走得太快。not不，否定词。分析句子结构可知，此句是祈使句的否定形式，直接在动词原形前加don't，意为"不要"。故填don't。
83．（2025七下·铜仁期末）当我们静心思考的时候，脑海里常常会浮现出太多的"我想. . . . . . "，如：我想当科学家、我想游长城、我想一个人住、我想成功. . . . . . . 请以I Want to▲为题，根据写作要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文，和大家分享你的想法。
写作要求：
1. 结合实际，用适当的词补全标题，但不得超过五个词。
2. 短文须包含图中所有信息，并适当拓展。
3. 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
【答案】One possible version:
I Want to Be a Writer
Although writing is difficult, I do like it.
When I was very young, my mum taught me to read books and help me to recite some good articles. When I went to primary school, I was interesting in literature and began writing. My teacher often read my compositions in our class. I kept on writing and had made a great progress. At the age of thirteen,I published several short poems in the newspaper.I liked writing so much that I spent a lot of time writing after class. It's known to all that practice makes perfect, so I am good at writing now. I know I can't be a writer if I don't work hard, so from now on, I will work harder.
In a word,I want to be a writer in the future.
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容以I Want to▲为题写一篇不少于80词的短文，和大家分享你的想法。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，想做什么，为什么以及应该做什么。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般过去时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如taught me to read books；made a great progress等以及句型结构，如I liked writing so much that I spent a lot of time writing after class. It's known to all that practice makes perfect, so I am good at writing now.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
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