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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
仁爱科普版八年级上册Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind
重点词汇句子专项训练
满分100分
一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共10分）
Doing exercise regularly is good for our ______ (health, healthy).
She felt ______ (relax, relaxed) after listening to soft music.
We should eat more ______ (vegetable, vegetables) to keep fit.
He has a ______ (strong, strength) body because he exercises every day.
______ (Mental, Mentally) health is as important as physical health.
The doctor gave him some ______ (advise, advice) on how to sleep better.
It's ______ (necessary, necessity) to drink enough water every day.
He was ______ (happy, happiness) because he passed the exam.
______ (Laugh, Laughter) can help reduce stress.
She has a good ______ (diet, die) and never eats junk food.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共10分）
We should ______ (take) exercise at least three times a week.
He ______ (feel) better after having a good rest.
Look! They ______ (do) morning exercises on the playground.
It's important ______ (keep) a balanced diet.
She ______ (go) to bed early every night to get enough sleep.
______ (smile) can make you feel happier.
They ______ (learn) about mental health since last month.
If you ______ (not exercise), you will become weak.
He enjoys ______ (play) basketball with his friends after school.
The teacher asked us ______ (keep) a diary to record our feelings.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分）
We should ______（保持健康）by exercising and eating well.
______（均衡饮食）is important for our body.
He ______（做早操）every morning to start the day.
______（心理健康）is necessary for a happy life.
She likes to ______（听音乐）when she feels stressed.
We need to ______（保证充足的睡眠）every night.
______（做运动）can make our bodies strong.
He ______（感到焦虑）before the exam.
______（与朋友聊天）helps us relax.
You should ______（多喝水）to stay healthy.
______（深呼吸）can help you calm down.
She ______（保持积极的态度）even when things go wrong.
______（吃太多垃圾食品）is bad for your health.
He ______（参加）a yoga class to relax.
We should ______（学会应对压力）in our daily life.
______（充足的睡眠）helps us think clearly.
She ______（喜欢跑步）in the park every morning.
______（与家人共度时光）is good for mental health.
You need to ______（平衡学习和休息）.
He ______（感到疲惫）because he worked too hard.
四、重点短语 英译汉（共20分）
keep healthy
balanced diet
do exercise
mental health
get enough sleep
deal with stress
positive attitude
junk food
take a walk
laugh a lot
physical health
relax oneself
stay in a good mood
have a rest
talk with friends
healthy lifestyle
morning exercises
eat properly
reduce pressure
think positively
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共20分）
每天锻炼对我们的健康有好处。
Exercising every day ______ ______ ______ our health.
我们应该保持积极的心态。
We should ______ a ______ ______.
均衡饮食能帮助我们保持健康。
A ______ ______ can help us ______ ______.
她通过听音乐来缓解压力。
She ______ ______ ______ by listening to music.
充足的睡眠对学生很重要。
______ ______ ______ is important for students.
他每天早上做早操。
He ______ ______ ______ every morning.
我们需要学会平衡工作和休息。
We need to learn to ______ ______ ______ rest.
与朋友聊天能让我们感到快乐。
______ ______ friends can make us ______ ______.
吃太多垃圾食品对身体有害。
Eating too much ______ ______ is ______ ______ our body.
保持身心健康很重要。
It's important to keep ______ ______ ______ health.
六、句型转换（共20分）
We should exercise every day.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ we ______ every day
He feels happy.（改为一般疑问句）
______ he ______ happy
They are doing morning exercises.（改为否定句）
They ______ ______ morning exercises.
She relaxes by listening to music.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ she ______
A balanced diet is good for health.（改为同义句）
A balanced diet ______ ______ ______ health.
I get enough sleep every night.（用he替换I）
______ ______ enough sleep every night.
It is a healthy lifestyle.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ healthy lifestyle it is!
They often take a walk after dinner.（用will改写句子）
They ______ ______ a walk after dinner.
He keeps healthy by exercising.（改为复数句）
______ ______ healthy by exercising.
Mental health is important.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ health important
答案
一、词汇辨析
health
relaxed
vegetables
strong
Mental
advice
necessary
happy
Laughter
diet
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子
take
felt
are doing
to keep
goes
Smiling
have learned
don't exercise
playing
to keep
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子
keep healthy
Balanced diet
does morning exercises
Mental health
listen to music
get enough sleep
Doing exercise
felt anxious
Talking with friends
drink more water
Deep breathing
keeps a positive attitude
Eating too much junk food
takes part in
learn to deal with stress
Enough sleep
likes running
Spending time with family
balance study and
felt tired
四、重点短语 英译汉
保持健康
均衡饮食
做运动
心理健康
获得充足的睡眠
应对压力
积极的态度
垃圾食品
散步
经常大笑
身体健康
放松自己
保持好心情
休息一下
和朋友聊天
健康的生活方式
早操
合理饮食
减轻压力
积极思考
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词
is good for
keep; positive attitude
balanced diet; keep healthy
reduces her stress
Getting enough sleep
does morning exercises
balance work and
Talking with; feel happy
junk food; bad for
both physical and mental
六、句型转换
What should; do
Does; feel
aren't doing
How does; relax
is beneficial to
He gets
What a
will take
They keep
Is mental
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