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Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
第 3 课时 Section A Grammar Focus 阶梯训练题
词汇积累（根据汉意写英语）
1.到…… 时；直到…… 为止 prep. _________
2.注意；当心（短语）_________
3.电影 n. _________
4.电影院；电影业（短语）_________
5.垃圾 n. _________
6.笔记；记录 n. _________
7.做笔记（短语）_________
8.清扫（短语）_________
9.社区 n. _________
10.你能帮我倒垃圾吗？（句型）_________
基础巩固（聚焦：礼貌请求与许可表达）
一、单词拼写（结合语境与语法提示）
1.I won’t leave the classroom u_________ the teacher comes back.（提示：直到…… 为止）
2.You must be c_________ when you cross the road. There are many cars.（提示：小心的）
3.My favorite m_________ is The Wandering Earth. I’ve seen it twice.（提示：电影）
4.Let’s go to the m_________ this weekend. A new cartoon will be on.（提示：电影院）
5.Don’t throw r_________ everywhere. It will make the park dirty.（提示：垃圾）
6.Please take n_________ in class and review them after school.（提示：笔记）
7.My mother always _________ (clean up) the kitchen after dinner.（提示：清扫，第三人称单数）
8.We need to _________ (take out) the rubbish before going to bed.（提示：取出）
9.The students in our _________ (community) often help old people.（提示：社区）
10.He _________ (leave) the classroom until all the students went out yesterday.（提示：离开，过去式）
二、单项选择（语法：can/could 的用法；话题：家庭与社区事务）
1.—________ you please help me carry the heavy box
—Sure. It’s my pleasure.
A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Need
2.—________ I go to the cinema with my friends tonight
—No, you can’t. You have to finish your homework first.
A. May B. Could C. Need D. Should
3.—Could you please sweep the floor
—Sorry, I ________. I have a stomachache and need to rest.
A. can’t B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
4.My sister ________ 30 minutes taking care of her pet dog every day.
A. spends B. takes C. pays D. uses
5.—________ you help me clean the community garden tomorrow
—Of course. I’d love to.
A. Must B. Could C. Should D. May
6.—Could I use your pen Mine is broken.
—________. Here you are.
A. I’m sorry B. You’re welcome C. Sure D. No, you can’t
7.—________ I hang out with my friends after finishing the chores
—Yes, you can.
A. Need B. Must C. Should D. Could
8.My brother ________ fold the clothes when he was six years old.
A. can B. could C. should D. must
9.—Could you please help me ________ the photos on the wall
—No problem.
A. put up B. take off C. look at D. think about
10.We ________ keep our home clean by doing chores regularly.
A. need B. must C. can D. should
能力提升（主题：家庭与社区劳动）
三、完形填空（10 小题；话题：社区志愿活动；语法：情态动词与一般过去时）
Last Saturday, our class joined a community volunteer activity. Our task was to clean the park near our neighborhood.
At 8 a.m., we met at the park gate. Our teacher said, “Everyone 1. _______ a job. You 2. _______ choose what you want to do, but you must finish it carefully.”
I decided to pick up rubbish. At first, I thought it was easy. But after 3. _______ for an hour, my back hurt. Just then, Lily came over and said, “4. _______ I help you We can work together.” I was glad to agree. With her help, we 5. _______ finish the work quickly.
Tom and Peter cleaned the benches. They 6. _______ water to wipe the dust. “Could you pass me the cloth ” Tom asked Peter. They worked well as a team.
At 11 a.m., all the work was done. The park looked much 7. _______. An old man walked by and said, “You kids are so helpful! The park 8. _______ so clean now.” We felt very happy.
Our teacher told us, “Helping others is a good way to learn responsibility. You 9. _______ always try to do something for the community.”
It was a tiring but meaningful day. I learned that teamwork 10. _______ make difficult things easy.
1.A. has B. had C. will have D. is having
2.A. must B. can C. should D. need
3.A. work B. worked C. working D. works
4.A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Need
5.A. can B. could C. should D. must
6.A. use B. used C. will use D. are using
7.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
8.A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
9.A. may B. should C. need D. must
10.A. can B. must C. should D. need
四、阅读理解（话题：家庭劳动与孩子成长）
Should Kids Do Chores at Home
A survey shows that 60% of kids in China do chores at home, while 40% never do. What do experts think about it
Dr. Li says, “Doing chores helps kids learn to take care of themselves. When they pack their schoolbags or clean their rooms, they learn responsibility. It also makes them understand that family members need to help each other.”
Ms. Wang, a mother of two, says, “I ask my 8-year-old son to set the table and my 6-year-old daughter to water plants. They feel proud when they finish. It builds their confidence.”
However, some parents worry that chores will take time away from study. But studies show that kids who do chores are more likely to have good grades. They learn time management and become more independent.
1.What percentage of kids in China do chores at home according to the survey
A. 40% B. 50% C. 60% D. 70%
2.What does Dr. Li think is a benefit of doing chores
A. Kids will get better grades.
B. Kids learn to take care of themselves.
C. Kids will have more free time.
D. Kids will become more outgoing.
3.What chores does Ms. Wang’s son do
A. He waters plants.
B. He sets the table.
C. He cleans the room.
D. He packs his schoolbag.
4.What do some parents worry about
A. Chores will make kids tired.
B. Chores will affect kids’ study.
C. Kids can’t finish chores well.
D. Kids will refuse to do chores.
素养拓展（聚焦：劳动感悟与表达）
五、书面表达
请按照下面要求，写一篇关于你做过的一次家务劳动的短文。包含：
1.核心要素：明确家务内容（如洗碗、拖地）、劳动过程、你的感受。
2.内容连贯：用简单逻辑连接劳动过程和感受（例：虽然拖地很累，但看到干净的地板，我很有成就感）。
3.语言简洁：控制在 80 词左右，用常见词汇和句式以及本课时情态动词。
参考答案
词汇积累
1.until 2.be careful 3.movie 4.movies5.rubbish
6.notes7.take notes8.clean munity
10.Could you help me take out the rubbish
基础巩固
一、单词拼写
1.until2.careful3.movie4.movies5.rubbish
6.notes7.cleans up8.take munity10.left
二、单项选择
1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B6.C7.D8.B9.A10.C
能力提升
三、完形填空
1.B2.B3.C4.C5.B6.B7.B8.A9.B10.A
四、阅读理解
1.C2.B3.B4.B
素养拓展
五、书面表达
Last Sunday, I helped my mom do the dishes after dinner. First, I put the dirty dishes into the big bowl and turned on the water. I added some clean water and cleaned them carefully. The dishes were smooth, but I could hold them well.
Doing the dishes was tiring, but I felt happy. I realized my mom does this every day. I should help her more often. It made me understand that I can share the housework and make my family proud.

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