湖南省怀化市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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湖南省怀化市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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怀化市2025年期末八年级教学质量抽测试卷
英语
温馨提示:
1. 本试卷共8页。时量100分钟, 满分100分。
2, 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。
3、选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的, 均不给分。
Good luck!
第一部分听力理解(共两节, 满分20分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Peter's mother ask him to do
A. Clean the living room. B. Clean his bedroom. C. Clean the bathroom.
2 Who did Jenny spend her holiday with
A. Her grandma. B. Her grandpa. C. Her friends.
3. Where does Tom want to go
A. To the supermarket. B. To the post office. C. To the restaurant.
4. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Go home. B. Drink hot tea. C. See a doctor.
5. How long has Steve had the bike
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. Why does Dave want to watch a movie
A. To talk about Alice.
B. To finish his homework.
C. To relax himself this evening.
7. When will they get to the cinema
A. At 6:30 p. m. B. At 6:45 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m.
听第 7 段材料、回答第8、9幽。
8. What docs the man like doing
A. Playing the guitar. B. Working with people. C. Teaching children.
9. Where is the man going to volunteer
A. At a school. B. At the children's hospital. C. At the old people's home.
听第8段材料, 回答第10、 11题。
10. How often docs Jerry go to watch animals
A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month.
11. What is Lily worried about
A. Pandas are in danger.
B. The forests get smaller.
C. Pandas are having more babies.
听第9段材料, 回答第12至14题。
12. How long is the Nile
A. About 6,750 kilometers long.
B. About 6,650 kilometers long.
C. More than 7, 650 kilometers long.
13. How does the Nile go through Egypt
A. From the south to the north.
B. From the north to the south.
C. From the west to the north.
14. What would happen to Egypt without the Nile
A. Egypt would be rich.
B. Egypt would be perfect.
C. Egypt would be deserts.
听第10 段材料, 回答第 15 至17题。
15. What was the weather like yesterday
A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.
16. What were Mike and Jack doing in the park yesterday
A. Riding. B. Walking. C. Swimming.
17. What did the doctor say about Mike
A. He had nothing serious.
B. He should be in hospital.
C. He could go to school the next day.
听第11段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. What does the writer think of the book
A. Special but boring. B. Interesting but strange. C. Special and interesting.
19. How many sections does the book have
A. 2. B. 18. C. 2,000.
20. Which story does the speaker use as an example in the text
A. Jing Wei Fills the Sea.
B. Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.
C. Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节、满分30分)
第一节(共11小题, 每小题2分, 满分22分)
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Louvre Museum Location: Paris. France Attraction: It has 35,000 works of art, including Mona Lisa and Venus. Ticket price: 8.5 euros for adults, free for students
The Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood Location: London, the UK Attraction: It is famous for its collections, such as teddy bears, dolls, dollhouses, model trains and so on. Ticket price: Free
The Palace Museum Location: Beijing, China Attraction: It is the most famous place of interest in China. In the old days, it was the palace for emperors. Ticket price: 60 yuan for adults, 30 yuan for students
1. How many works of art are there in the Louvre Museum
A. 35,000. B. 25,000. C. 15,000.
2. Where is the Bethnal Green Museum of Childhood
A. In the USA. B. In France. C. In the UK.
3. How much should a couple pay for a tour of the Palace Museum
A. 8.5 euros. B. 120 yuan. C. 60 yuan.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
B
Sam was a greedy (贪婪的) man. He always cheated others to make money. Also, be never shared anything with others. He paid a little money to his workers. However, he learned a lesson that changed his life forever.
One day, Sam lost a small bag. There were 50 gold coins (硬币) in it. Sam looked everywhere for the bag, but could not find it. After a couple of days, a worker’s daughter found the bag. The girl told her father about it. Her father realized the bag must belong to Sam. So, he gave it back to Sam. But Sam shouted at the worker, “There were 75 gold coins in this bag but you gave me only 50! Where are the other coins You have stolen them!” The worker was shocked to bear this. He decided to ask the judge (法官) for help.
The judge heard both sides. Then he asked Sam, “Are you sure that your bag had 75 coins ” Sam nodded. The judge then made his judgement. “Since Sam lost a bag of 75 gold coins and the bag found by the girl had only 50 coins, the bag of 50 gold coins isn’t Sam’s. Sam’s bag was stolen by someone else. As there are no arguments about the loss of 50 coins, I order the girl and her father to take those 50 coins as a prize for their honesty!”
4. Who found the bag
A. The judge. B. The girl. C. The girl’s father.
5. How many gold coins were there in the bag
A. 50. B. 75. C. 125.
6. Why did the girl and her father get the bag in the end
A. As a gift for their help.
B. As a prize for their hard work.
C. As a prize for their honesty.
7. What’s the best title for the passage
A. A Greedy Man. B. A Brave Man. C. A Nice Judge.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A
C
The oil-paper umbrella is a beautiful and traditional Chinese art. It started in the Han Dynasty and was first made to protect people from the sun and rain. Later, during the Tang and Song dynasties, it became a kind of art.
These umbrellas are made of bamboo and paper. The paper is brushed with fung oil to make it waterproof (防水的). Making one umbrella takes a lot of time and care, which needs over 70 steps! Artists choose strong bamboo, shape it carefully, and put up hand-made paper on top. They often paint flowers or birds to decorate the umbrella, turning it into a small piece of art.
In Chinese culture, the umbrella shows the idea of Yin and Yang. In old times, red oil-paper umbrellas were used in weddings (婚礼) to bring good luck. Today, people are bringing this old art back by adding modern designs (设计) and materials, making it popular again in China and around the world.
Wen Shishan, a 59-year-old man in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, has been making oil-paper umbrellas for over 30 years. His oil-paper umbrellas are not only popular among young people, but also have been sold to other countries such as Japan, South Korea and the US.
8. When was the oil-paper umbrella first made
A. In Han Dynasty. B. In Tang Dynasty. C. In Song Dynasty.
9. What does the underlined word “decorate” mean in Chinese
A. 组成 B. 展现 C. 装饰
10. How long has Wen Shishan been making oil-paper umbrellas
A. For over 20 years.
B. For less than 30 years.
C. For more than 30 years.
11. Why does the writer write about Wen Shishan in the passage
A. To show that only old people can make oil-paper umbrellas.
B. To show that oil-paper umbrellas are becoming popular again.
C. To show that Hangzhou is the only place to make such umbrellas.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B
第二节(共4小题, 每小题2分、满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Last month, a heavy rainstorm hit Emily’s hometown. ___12___ Soon, the flood (洪水) came.
Emily was at home with her parents. The water was getting higher and higher, and it started to come into their house. They were very scared. ___13___ It was a firefighter (消防员). He said, “Don’t worry! I will take you to a safe place.”
The firefighter helped them put on life jackets. Then, he carried Emily on his back and held her parents’ hands. They walked slowly through the flood. On the way, they saw many houses were under the water, and cars were floating (漂浮) around.
___14___ Many people were already there. They were safe. Emily was so thankful to the firefighter. “Thank you very much for saving us,” she said. The firefighter smiled and said, “That’s what I should do. Helping people in danger is my job.”
After the flood, Emily leaned a lot. ___15___ And there are always kind people like the firefighter who are ready to help others.
A. Everyone was in danger.
B. Finally, they got to a high place.
C. Just then, they heard a knock at the door.
D. The rain kept falling for days, and the river water rose quickly.
E. She understood that when facing difficulties, we should stay calm and help each other.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. E
第三部分语言运用(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A little boy always thought he was the unluckiest child in the world because he had polio (小儿麻痹症). So, he was ___16___ and hardly played with his classmates.
One spring, the boy’s father bought some trees for his ___17___ to plant. The father said to the children, “I will buy a ___18___ for the child whose tree grows best.” So, all the children ___19___ their best.
A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree, he was ___20___ to find his tree grew better than his brothers’ and sisters’. His father bought him a special gift. And he said the boy would ___21___ an excellent botanist (植物学家) in the future. Since then, the little boy became confident (自信的).
One night, the little boy remembered the teacher once said that plants ___22___ grow at night. He thought to himself, “Why not go to see the ___23___ ” When he went out, he found his father ___24___ bis tree. Suddenly, he knew his father helped him take care of his tree!
Years passed. The little boy didn’t become a botanist, but he succeeded in becoming a famous doctor. He often told others to be kind and ___25___.
16. A. outgoing B. happy C. quiet
17. A. parents B. wife C. children
18. A. book B. gift C. shirt
19. A. tried B. communicated C. provided
20. A. strong B. surprised C. sad
21. A. act B. teach C. become
22. A. usually B. unusually C. simply
23. A. moon B. tree C. light
24. A. pulling B. watering C. shaking
25. A. hopeful B. traditional C. loud
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A
第二节综合填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Look at the picture. Do you know what the boy is doing He is throwing a baby puffin (海鹦) off a cliff (悬崖). You may not understand why he is doing this. ____26____ fact, he is trying to save the puffin.
Puffins are the ____27____ (common) birds in Iceland (冰岛). Every spring, they lay eggs in burrows (洞穴). Then 40 days later, they will fly back to the sea, leaving the ____28____ (baby) there. Baby puffins will spend about six weeks in the burrows alone before they’re ready ____29____ (fly) and take to the sea.
In the past, baby puffins could easily find the sea by following the light of ____30____ moon. But now, bright lights of the city often make them ____31____ (get) lost. Many of them end up flying into the city. However, it’s difficult for baby puffins to find food in the city, so they may lose ____32____ (they) lives there. For many years, people ____33____ (do) a lot to help those baby puffins. People often go out to look for the lost puffins at night. ____34____ they find one, they will pick it up and put it in a box. The next day, they will take it to the cliff and throw it off. In this way, young puffins can fly _____35_____ (safe) to their new home.
【答案】26. In 27. most common
28. babies 29. to fly
30. the 31. get
32. their 33. have done
34. If##When
35. safely
第四部分综合技能(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
In China, some schools have a “spring outing” every year. Students go to a park or some other scenic areas. People in the US also have their own special springtime customs.
One example of this is spring break. In early March, all students in the US will have a break from school for about one week. Many students will use this time to go on vacation. High school kids usually travel with their parents. College students travel on their own. When I was in college, some of my friends and I took a road trip across the country for spring break. We saw all kinds of cool places and met lots of new friends along the way.
Another tradition is spring cleaning. Each spring many families will spend some time cleaning their houses and find some old things that they don’t want to keep. They sell the old things to their neighbors at low prices in their yards. It’s called a yard sale. You never know what you might find at a yard sale. I’ve found musical instruments, old books and all kinds of other interesting things. Spring cleaning is a good way to get a fresh start for the new year.
36. When is spring break in the US
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
37. What did the writer do for spring break when he was in college
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
38. What is a yard sale
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
39. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things Why or why not
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】36. In early March.
37. He took a road trip across the country for spring break.
38. Families sell old things to their neighbors at low prices in their yards.
39. Yes. Because I think it’s interesting and green./No. Because I don’t want to sell my things.
40. 沿途我们看到了各种各样酷的地方,并且遇到很多新朋友。
第二节书面表达。(满分15分)
41. 学校校报英文版举办“怀景怀乡怀味”主题征文活动,你对此很感兴趣,并想向大家介绍你最喜欢去的地方——人民公园。请根据下面表格的提示完成你的投稿。
People’s Park—A Good Place for Fun
Location: In the north of Huaihua Between Shuntian Road and Yingmin Road Behind the Government Building
Attractions: The largest park in Huaihua Six beautiful valleys (山谷) full of flowers and trees …
Activities: Go for a walk Have a picnic
注意:
(1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息;
(2)短文内容必须包括所给全部信息,并适当发挥;
(3)写作词数为80词左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
People’s Park—A Good Place for Fun
Have you ever visited the People’s Park in Huaihua It’s really worth a visit!
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
People’s Park—A Good Place for Fun
Have you ever visited the People’s Park in Huaihua It’s really worth a visit!
The park lies in the north of Huaihua. It is between Shuntian Road and Yinming Road, behind the Government Building. As the largest park in Huaihua, it has six beautiful valleys full of flowers and trees. There are also many different exercise areas. People can go for a walk to enjoy the fresh air at the park. The young like to play basketball or ride a bike there. On fine days, families often have a picnic there. It’s a perfect place to relax and enjoy nature.

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