资源简介 期中复习之单元语法综合练 100 题(Units 1-4)Unit 1 Friendship 形容词的比较级最高级Unit 2 School life 数量的比较和 as....as 的用法Unit 3 To be a good learner 副词的比较级最高级和反身代词Unit 4 Hands-on fun 祈使句和 should,had betterUnit 1 Friendship 形容词的比较级最高级1.—How are you feeling, Mom —A little ________. The medicine is working.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst【答案】A【详解】句意:——妈妈,你感觉怎么样?——稍微好一点。这药起作用了。考查比较级和形容词辨析。better 更好;best 最好;worse 更差;worst 最差。根据“The medicine is working.”可知药起作用了,所以感觉好点了,a little 修饰比较级。故选 A。2.Our neighborhood is becoming more and more ________.A.friend B.friendly C.friendlier D.friendliest【答案】B【详解】句意:我们的社区正变得越来越友好。考查形容词的比较级用法及词性辨析。friend是名词,意为“朋友”;friendly是形容词,意为“友好的”;friendlier是 friendly 的比较级;friendliest 是 friendly 的最高级。“become”为系动词,后接形容词作表语,“more and more+ 形容词原级 friendly”表示“越来越友好”,此处应用形容词原级 friendly。故选 B。3.We can swim in the river. It is much _______ than before.A.clean B.cleaner C.more clean D.most clean【答案】B【详解】句意:我们可以在河里游泳。这比以前干净多了。考查比较级用法。clean 干净的;cleaner 干净的,比较级;more clean 错误形式;most clean 错误形式。根据“much...than before”可知此处应用比较级,故选 B。4.—Who is ______, Mary or Peter —It’s Mary, of course.A.quiet B.quieter C.quietest D.quietly试卷第 1 页,共 3 页【答案】B【详解】句意:——谁更文静,玛丽还是彼得?——当然是玛丽。考查形容词比较级。quiet 文静的,形容词原级;quieter 更文静的,形容词比较级;quietest 最文静的,形容词最高级;quietly 安静地,副词原级。根据“Who is...Mary or Peter ”可知,is 后接形容词作表语,排除 D项,且此处表示两者之间的比较,因此用形容词的比较级。故选 B。5.— Why are there ______ birds in the sky and less clean water in the river — Because of the pollution.A.less B.more C.few D.fewer【答案】D【详解】句意:——为什么天空中的鸟更少了,河里的干净水也更少了?——因为污染。考查形容词辨析。less 更少,修饰不可数名词;more 更多;few 少,修饰可数名词复数;fewer 更少,修饰可数名词复数。根据 “Because of the pollution.”可知因为污染,鸟和干净水都“变少了”,且“birds”是可数名词复数,需用修饰可数名词的比较级。故选 D。6.Digital payments are becoming more ________ than cash.A.popular B.unpopular C.boring D.difficult【答案】A【详解】句意:数字支付正变得比现金更受欢迎。考查形容词辨析。popular 受欢迎的;unpopular 不受欢迎的;boring 无聊的;difficult 困难的。根据“Digitalpayments are becoming more...than cash.”可知,句子强调数字支付的发展趋势,描述数字支付与现金的对比关系。“more popular than”表示“比……更受欢迎”准确表达了数字支付相较于现金更受欢迎的现状。故选 A。7.In the future, smart homes will make our lives ________ and more comfortable.A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest【答案】B【详解】句意:在未来,智能家居将使我们的生活更便捷、更舒适。考查形容词比较级。easy 简单的,形容词;easier 更简单,比较级;easiest 最简单;the easiest 最简单,最高级。根据“and more comfortable”可知,“and”连接两个并列的成分,为保持结构一致,此处也应用比较级。故选 B。8.People may use ________ energy sources like solar and wind power more in the future.A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest【答案】B【详解】句意:未来人们可能会更多地使用像太阳能和风能这样更清洁的能源。试卷第 1 页,共 3 页考查形容词比较级。clean 干净的,形容词;cleaner 更干净,比较级;cleanest 最清洁的;the cleanest 最清洁的,最高级;根据“more”可知,此处有和现在情况对比的含义,使用比较级更符合语境,表示未来和现在相比,人们会更多地使用 “更清洁的” 能源。故选 B。9.This road is much ________ than that one. It can allow two cars to pass at the same time.A.wider B.widest C.wide D.more wide【答案】A【详解】句意:这条路比那条路宽得多。它可以允许两辆车同时通过。考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,wide 的比较级为 wider,意为“更宽的”。故选 A。10.—Peter, sit down and tell me what you have learned from today’s class.—Oh, mom. Can’t we do something ________ A.more interesting B.most interesting C.more boring D.most boring【答案】A【详解】句意:——彼得,坐下,告诉我你从今天的课上学到了什么。——哦,妈妈。我们不能做些更有趣的事吗?考查形容词辨析及比较级。more interesting 更有趣的;most interesting 最有趣的;more boring 更无聊的;most boring 最无聊的。根据“Peter, sit down and tell me what you have learned from today’s class.”以及“Oh,mom.”可知,此处暗示谈论课堂很无聊,想做比这更有趣的事情,A 项符合。故选 A。11.________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.A.The more; the less B.The fewer; the moreC.The more; the fewer D.The fewer; the less【答案】C【详解】句意:你越仔细,犯的错误就越少。考查形容词比较级的用法。“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”句型,表示“越……,越……”。前半句“careful”是形容词,用“the more”修饰;后半句“mistakes”是可数名词复数,用“the fewer”修饰。故选 C。12.Start with a small ball and then roll it on the ground. This way, it will collect more snow and get ________.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest【答案】B【详解】句意:从一个小球开始,然后在地上滚动。这样,它会收集更多的雪并变得更大。考查形容词比较级。根据“it will collect more snow”可知,此处暗示雪球体积动态增加,需用比较级,体现“比原状态更大”的变化趋势,B 项符合。故选 B。13.Tom is ________ than any other player in our school team.试卷第 1 页,共 3 页A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.more tall【答案】B【详解】句意:汤姆比我们学校队里其他任何球员都高。考查形容词比较级。根据句中“than”可知,应用形容词的比较级,tall 的比较级为 taller。故选 B。14.Fast walking is becoming ________ according to the recent survey.A.popular and popular B.more popular and more popularC.popularer and popularer D.more and more popular【答案】D【详解】句意:根据最近的调查,快走正变得越来越受欢迎。考查形容词比较级用法。popular and popular 重复原级错误;more popular and more popular 重复比较级错误;popularer and popularer 比较级形式错误;more and more popular 越来越受欢迎(正确表达“越来越……”的结构)。根据“is becoming”可知需用“越来越……”的渐进比较结构,故选 D。15.According to the study, the number of shark is much ________ than before.A.small B.the smallest C.smallest D.smaller【答案】D【详解】句意:根据研究,鲨鱼的数量比以前少得多。考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,句子应该用比较级形式。故选 D。16.The National Library of China is ________ public library in Asia.A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest【答案】D【详解】句意:中国国家图书馆是亚洲最大的公共图书馆。考查最高级。large 大的,原级;larger 更大的,比较级;largest 最大的,最高级;the largest 最大的,最高级。根据“in Asia”可知,此处含比较范围,在亚洲境内的图书馆,三者以上的比较用最高级,形容词最高级前加定冠词 the。故选 D。17.Mount Huangshan is one of________ mountains in China. Many tourists climb it every year.A.famous B.the more famous C.most famous D.the most famous【答案】D【详解】句意:黄山是中国最著名的山之一。 每年都有许多游客爬黄山。考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知,此处为固定搭配“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,含义是为“最……的……之一”。故选 D。18.She was highly praised because she won ________ medals among all the athletes.试卷第 1 页,共 3 页A.many B.more C.the most D.the more【答案】C【详解】句意:她受到高度赞扬,因为她在所有运动员中赢得的奖牌最多。考查形容词;many 很多的;more 更多的;the most 最多的;the more 更多的。根据“among all the athletes”可知,此处表示三者或三者以上的运动员进行比较,用最高级,故选 C。19.Mr Yang is very friendly to us. He is ________ of all the people I know.A.patient B.less patient C.the most patient D.more patient【答案】C【详解】句意:杨先生对我们非常友好。他是我认识的所有人中最有耐心的。考查形容词。patient 有耐心的,是原级;less patient 耐心较少的,是比较级;the most patient 最有耐心的,是最高级;more patient 更有耐心的,是比较级。根据“of all the people I know ”可知,此处应用形容词的最高级形式。故选 C 。20.This hotel has ________ beds in our town, so many tourists choose to stay there.A.less comfortable B.the least comfortableC.more comfortable D.the most comfortable【答案】D【详解】句意:这家酒店有我们镇上最舒适的床,所以许多游客选择住在这里。考查形容词的最高级。less comfortable 没那么舒适的;the least comfortable 最不舒适的;more comfortable更舒适的;the most comfortable 最舒适的。根据“so many tourists choose to stay there”和“in our town”可知,许多游客选择住在这家酒店,说明它的床是最舒适的。故选 D。21.Mount Qomolangma is ________ mountain in the world.A.higher B.the higher C.highest D.the highest【答案】D【详解】句意:珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。考查形容词的最高级。句中 in the world“在世界上”是表示范围的介词短语,暗示这里需要用最高级形式;high 的最高级形式是 highest,且形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词 the。故选 D。22.— Why do you choose this dog — Because I think this dog is _________ of all.A.cute B.cuter C.cutest D.the cutest【答案】D【详解】句意:——你为什么选择这只狗? ——因为我认为这只狗是所有狗当中最可爱的。试卷第 1 页,共 3 页考查形容词最高级用法。cute 可爱的,形容词原级;cuter 更可爱的,形容词比较级;cutest 最可爱的,形容词最高级,此处缺少定冠词 the;the cutest 最可爱的,形容词最高级,形容词最高级前通常加 the。根据“of all”表示范围可知,此处应用最高级形式,且要加 the。故选 D。23.The Great Wall is ________ man-made object in human history.A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest【答案】D【详解】句意:长城是人类历史上最长的人造物体。考查形容词最高级。long 长的,形容词原级;longer 比较级;longest 最高级(缺少定冠词 the);the longest最高级。根据“in human history”可知,此处是在人类历史这个范围内进行比较,要用最高级,且形容词最高级前需加定冠词 the,故选 D。24.—Do you think Jane is one of ________ students in our class —Yes, and she is ________ creative than any other student.A.the most hard-working; less B.more hard-working; moreC.the most hard-working; more D.most hard-working; less【答案】C【详解】句意:——你认为简是我们班最用功的学生之一吗?——是的,而且她还比其他学生更有创造力。考查形容词的比较级和最高级。the most hard-working 最用功,最高级;more hard-working 比较级;mosthard-working 缺少 the 的最高级;less 更少;more 更多。根据“one of…students in our class”可知,第一空需用形容词最高级,其结构为“the+形容词最高级”,hard-working 为合成词,最高级形式是在形容词前加 most;根据“than”可知,第二空需用形容词比较级,根据句中“Yes”和“and”可推测,简也比其他同学更有创造力,所以用 more。故选 C。25.Sam’s pet dog is _________ of all in the neighborhood. It brings the newspaper to Sam every morning.A.clever B.cleverer C.more cleverly D.the cleverest【答案】D【详解】句意:萨姆的宠物狗是邻居中最聪明的。它每天早上给山姆送报纸。考查最高级。根据“Sam’s pet dog is…of all in the neighborhood”可知,此处填形容词最高级,表示“在邻居中所有的(狗)里”,萨姆的宠物狗是最聪明的,强调最高级范围,填 the cleverest 。故选 D。Unit 2 School life 数量的比较和 as....as 的用法26.Yesterday we three went shopping. I had ________ money so I bought ________ things.A.the least; the fewest B.the fewest; the least C.less; fewer D.fewer; less【答案】A试卷第 1 页,共 3 页【详解】句意:昨天我们三个去购物了。我有最少的钱,所以我买了最少的东西。考查形容词辨析及形容词的最高级。less 是 little 的比较级,least 是 little 的最高级,修饰不可数名词;fewer是 few 的比较级,fewest 是 few 的最高级,修饰可数名词。money 是不可数名词,thing 是可数名词。故选A。27.It’s necessary for the students to learn how to work in groups. Sometimes it’s even ________ than grades.A.more important B.less important C.the most important D.the least important【答案】A【详解】句意:学生们有必要学会如何小组合作。有时它甚至比成绩更重要。考查形容词比较级。more important 更重要的,比较级;less important 不太重要的,比较级;the most important最重要的,最高级;the least important 最不重要的,最高级。根据“even”和“than”可知,应用形容词比较级,表示“小组合作甚至比成绩更重要”。故选 A。28.—What did the doctor tell you —He told me to eat ________ meat and take ________ exercise and have a healthy life.A.more; less B.less; more C.more; fewer D.less; less【答案】B【详解】句意:——医生告诉你什么了?——他让我少吃肉、多锻炼,过健康的生活。考查形容词比较级的用法。meat 和 exercise 为不可数名词,修饰词需用“less”或“more”,根据健康生活的常识,医生通常会建议“减少吃肉”和“增加锻炼”。故选 B。29.—Parents play an important part in their children’s growth (成长).—I think so. If parents spend ________ time with their children, their children will grow up with ________problems.A.fewer; more B.more; less C.fewer; fewer D.more; fewer【答案】D【详解】句意:——父母在孩子的成长中起着重要的作用。——我也这么认为。如果父母花更多的时间和孩子在一起,他们的孩子成长过程中出现的问题会更少。考查形容词比较级。fewer 更少的,修饰可数名词复数;more 更多的,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;less 更少的,修饰不可数名词。根据“Parents play an important part in their children’s growth”以及“If parentsspend...time with their children, their children will grow up with...problems.”可知,此处指父母花更多时间陪孩子,孩子的问题会更少,time 为不可数名词,应用 more 修饰;problems 为可数名词复数,应用 fewer 修饰。故选 D。30.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with ________ money and试卷第 1 页,共 3 页________ people.A.less; less B.fewer; less C.fewer; fewer D.less; fewer【答案】D【详解】句意:鲍勃知道如何降低项目成本。我相信他能用更少的钱和更少的人来完成这项工作。考查形容词辨析。less 更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer 更少的,修饰可数名词复数。根据句意,空一处修饰不可数名词 money,用 less;空二处修饰可数名词 people,用 fewer。故选 D。31.If we want to own ________ green trees, we will have to make ________ paper.A.fewer; more B.more; less C.more; fewer D.less; less【答案】B【详解】句意:如果我们想拥有更多的绿树,我们将不得不减少造纸。考查形容词比较级。more 更多的;fewer 更少的,修饰可数名词;less 更少的,修饰不可数名词。根据常识可知,想拥有更多的绿树就要减少造纸,所以第一空应用 more,第二空修饰不可数名词 paper 应用 less。故选 B。32.We must study harder next term. There will be _____ subjects, so we will have _______ time for each subject.A.less; more B.fewer; less C.more; fewer D.more; less【答案】D【详解】句意:下个学期我们要更努力地学习。下学期将会有更多的科目,因此我们分给每门学科的时间将会更少。考查形容词的词义辨析及用法。less 更少的,后接不可数名词;more 更多的,后接可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词;fewer更少的,后接可数名词的复数形式。subject是可数名词,根据前句“We must study hardernext term.”可知 subject 的数量将会变多,第一空用 more;time 是不可数名词,根据语境可知时间将会变少,第二空用 less。故选 D。33.—The price of petrol (汽油) is not ________ that of last year.—Exactly! And some people plan to buy new energy cars instead.A.as expensive as B.as cheap as C.as high as D.as low as【答案】D【详解】句意:——汽油的价格不像去年那么低了。——确实是这样!有些人打算买新能源汽车了。考查形容词辨析。as expensive as 和……一样贵;as cheap as 和……一样便宜;as high as 和……一样高;aslow as 和……一样低。根据“The price of petrol”可知,price 应该用 high 或 low 来表示,排除 A、B 两项;根据“some people plan to buy new energy cars instead”可知,有些人想买新能源汽车,说明油价高了,即油价不像去年那样“低”了,排除 C 项。故选 D。试卷第 1 页,共 3 页34.— Is Larry as ________ as Oliver — No, he isn’t. Larry is shorter.A.taller B.tallC.tallest D.the tallest【答案】B【详解】句意:——拉里和奥利弗一样高吗? ——不一样。拉里更矮一些。考查形容词原级。taller 比较级;tall 原级;tallest 最高级;the tallest 最高级。as ... as 和……一样……,中间加形容词或副词的原级。故选 B。35.People think Xu Xiake is as ________ as Zhang Qian and Xuanzang.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest【答案】A【详解】句意:人们认为徐霞客和张骞、玄奘一样伟大。考查形容词原级。great 伟大的,形容词原级;greater 更伟大的,形容词比较级;greatest 最伟大的,形容词最高级;the greatest 最伟大的,the+形容词最高级。根据“as...as”可知,此处为同级比较,使用形容词原级。故选 A。36.—Mum, could you buy me a T-shirt like this —Of course. We can buy ________ one than this, but ________ it.A.a cheap; as good as B.a cheaper; as good as C.a cheaper; as better as【答案】B【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能给我买一件这样的 T 恤吗?——当然。我们可以买一件比这件更便宜的,但和它一样好的。考查形容词比较级和同级比较。第一个空,根据“than this”可知,形容词要用比较级,排除选项 A;第二个空为“as+形容词原级+as”结构,意为“和……一样……”,形容词要用原级。故选 B。37.Reading a book is as ________ as watching a film if the story is good.A.exciting B.more exciting C.the most exciting【答案】A【详解】句意:如果故事好,读书和看电影一样令人兴奋。考查形容词原级。as+形容词/副词原级+as“和……一样”,固定搭配。故选 A。38.—Did you watch the CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala —Certainly. That night the sky was as ________ as that in the day.A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.more brightly试卷第 1 页,共 3 页【答案】A【详解】句意:——你看中央电视台的春节联欢晚会了吗?——当然。那天晚上,天空和白天一样明亮。考查形容词原级比较。as…as 为原级比较,中间接形容词或副词的原级,根据空前的 be 动词 was 可知,应用形容词。故选 A。39.If you keep on going, you will become as ________ as your father one day.A.successful B.more successful C.successfully D.more successfully【答案】A【详解】句意:如果你继续努力,总有一天你会像你父亲一样成功。考查形容词的原级。successful 成功的,形容词;more successful 更加成功,形容词比较级;successfully 成功地,副词;more successfully 更加成功地,副词比较级。根据“you will become as...as your father”以及选项可知,应用原级形容词 successful 作表语,表示像你父亲一样成功。as...as 和……一样,表示同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原级。故选 A。40.Helping others is just as ________ as getting help from others.A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the most exciting【答案】A【详解】句意:帮助别人和从别人那里得到帮助一样令人兴奋。考查形容词原级。as…as…“和……一样……”,中间接形容词/副词原级。故选 A。41.Their love is ________ honey. The longer they keep it, the sweeter it will be.A.as soon as B.as well as C.as good as D.as long as【答案】C【详解】句意:他们的爱像蜂蜜一样。保存得越久,就会越甜。考查短语辨析。as soon as 一……就……,引导时间状语从句; as well as 也;和……一样好;as good as和……一样好;as long as 只要。根据“The longer they keep it, the sweeter it will be.”的比喻逻辑,此处需表达“像蜂蜜一样”的类比关系,as good as 最贴合句意,故选 C。42.—Which do you like better, the cat or the dog —Both. That cat is ________ the dog.A.as cute as B.as cuter as C.so cute as D.as cutest as【答案】A【详解】句意:——猫和狗,你更喜欢哪一个?——两个都喜欢。那只猫和那只狗一样可爱。考查形容词原级比较。as cute as 和……一样可爱;as cuter as 形式错误,as...as 中间用形容词原级;so cuteas 用于否定句,表示“不如……可爱”;as cutest as 形式错误,as...as 中间用形容词原级。根据语境可知,此试卷第 1 页,共 3 页处是在描述猫和狗一样可爱,且句子为肯定句,所以应该用 as cute as。故选 A。43.Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ________ Joan.A.older than B.as older as C.as old as D.so old as【答案】C【详解】句意:海伦是 15 岁,并且琼也是 15 岁。因此海伦是和琼年纪一样大。考查形容词原级。older than 比……更老;as older as 错误表达;as old as 和……一样大;so old as 错误表达。根据“Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too”可知,海伦是和琼年纪一样大。故选 C。44.—Do you have a big canteen in your school —No. At least, not ________ yours.A.as big as B.big than C.as bigger than D.bigger as【答案】A【详解】句意:——你们学校有大食堂吗?——不,至少没有你们的大。考查原级比较。not as…as“不如……那么……”,中间加形容词或副词原级,其他选项结构错误。故选 A。45.His joke was as ________ as a stand-up comedy show, and we all laughed.A.fun B.funny C.funnier D.funniest【答案】B【详解】句意:他的笑话和单人喜剧表演一样好笑,而且我们都笑了。考查形容词同级比较。fun 乐趣,名词;funny 滑稽的,形容词;funnier 更滑稽,形容词比较级;funniest最滑稽,形容词最高级。根据“as...as”可知,此处应用形容词原级。故选 B。46.He speaks English ________ an American because he has stayed in America for many years.A.as good as B.worse than C.as badly as D.as well as【答案】D【详解】句意:他英语说得和美国人一样好,因为他在美国呆了很多年。考查副词原级。as good as 和……一样好,good 为形容词;worse than 比……更糟;as badly as 错误表达;as well as 和……一样好,well 为副词。根据“He speaks English…an American because he has stayed in Americafor many years.”可知,此处表达英语说的和美国人一样好,应用副词 well 修饰动词 speak。故选 D。47.The new electric car runs as ________ as the traditional gasoline-powered car (燃油车), but it is muchgreener.A.fast B.faster C.the fastest D.fastest【答案】A【详解】句意:这款新型电动汽车和传统燃油车跑得一样快,但它更环保。试卷第 1 页,共 3 页考查副词原级比较。fast 快;faster 更快;the fastest 最快;fastest 最快。根据“as…as”结构可知,此处需要使用副词原级表示同级比较,故选 A。48.Da Ming studies ________ his brother at school.A.as hardly as B.so hardly as C.as hard as D.so hard as【答案】C【详解】句意:大明在学校学习和他哥哥一样努力。考查固定结构。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和……一样……”,hard 努力地;hardly 几乎不,不符合语境;“so...as”一般用于否定句。这里是肯定句,表示和他哥哥一样努力,要用“as hard as”,故选 C。49.He finished his homework as ________ as he could.A.quick B.quickly C.quicker D.quicklier【答案】B【详解】句意:他尽可能快地完成了作业。考查副词原级。quick 快的;quickly 迅速地;quicker 更快的;quicklier 错误表达。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语,修饰谓语“finished”,as …as“和……一样”,中间需接原级,结合选项可知,B项符合。故选 B。50.My brother takes his schoolwork _________ he was two years ago.A.as hard as B.as hardly as C.as serious as D.as seriously as【答案】D【详解】句意:我哥哥对待他的学业像他两年前一样认真。考查副词原级比较。as...as 意为“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词原级。hard 努力地,形容词;hardly几乎不,副词,表示否定意义;serious 认真的,形容词;seriously 认真地,副词。根据“takes his schoolwork”可知此处应用副词来修饰动词 takes,表示对待学业的态度;hardly 表示否定意义,不符合句意;seriously作为副词,可以修饰动词 takes,表示“认真地对待”,符合句意。故选 D。Unit 3 To be a good learner 副词的比较级最高级和反身代词51.Emojis help the shy girl show her feelings ________ than words.A.clearly B.more clearly C.the most clearly D.the least clearly【答案】B【详解】句意:表情符号帮助这个害羞的女孩比语言更清晰地表达她的情感。考查副词的比较级。根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,clearly 的比较级是“more clearly”。故选 B。52.Studying English is a long journey. Just learn a little ________ than you did the day before.A.more B.less C.most D.least试卷第 1 页,共 3 页【答案】A【详解】句意:学习英语是一段漫长的旅程。每天只要比前一天多学一点点。考查比较级。more 更多;less 更少;most 最多;least 最少。根据“than you did the day before.”可知,需要比较级,学得比前一天多,more 符合句意,故选 A。53.It rains than before.A.heavy B.heavily C.heavier D.more heavily【答案】D【详解】句意:雨下得比以前更大了。考查副词比较级。heavy 重的、大量的、剧烈的,形容词;heavily 大量地、沉重地、猛烈地,副词;heavier更重的、更大的,形容词比较级;more heavily 更大量地、更猛烈地,副词比较级。根据“It rains...than before.”可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“rains”,表示雨下的大小的程度,因此使用副词“heavily”。又因为句中有“than”,表示比较,需要用副词的比较级形式,“heavily”的比较级是“more heavily”。故选 D。54.Tom drives a car ________ than his brother.A.quick B.quicker C.quickly D.more quickly【答案】D【详解】句意:汤姆开车比他弟弟更快。考查形容词和副词的比较级。quick 快的;quicker 更快的;quickly 快地;more quickly 更快地。根据句中的“drives a car”可知,此处需要用副词来修饰动词“drives”,可排除 AB 选项;结合“than”可知,此处需用比较级。故选 D。55.Who jumps ________ in your class, Lucy or Lily A.high B.tall C.higher D.highest【答案】C【详解】句意:你们班谁跳得更高,Lucy 还是 Lily?考查比较级。high 高的;tall 高的;higher 更高地;highest 最高地。比较 Lucy 和 Lily 两个人谁跳得更高,需使用比较级,选项 C“更高地”符合题意,故选 C。56.—Who sings ________, you or Jack —Jack, but I dance ________ than him!A.more loudly; better B.loudly; well C.more loudly; good D.loudly; better【答案】A【详解】句意:——谁唱得更大声,你还是杰克?——杰克,但我跳舞跳得比他好!考查副词比较级。根据“you or Jack”及“than”可知两处都是两者作比较,都用副词比较级。故选 A。试卷第 1 页,共 3 页57.________ you practice, ________ you can understand.A.Much; good B.More; better C.The more; the betterD.The most; the best【答案】C【详解】句意:你练习得越多,你理解得越透彻。考查比较级。the +比较级,the +比较级“越……越……”。故选 C。58.—How do you improve your English, Li Ming —Well, ________ you speak, ________ your English will be.A.the less; there more B.the more; the better C.the less; the better D.the more; the less【答案】B【详解】句意:——李明,你是怎么提高英语水平的?——嗯,你说得越多,你的英语就会越好。考查比较级结构。less 更少;more 更多;better 更好。本句是“the +比较级, the +比较级”结构,根据“…youspeak…your English will be”可知想要提高英语,应是说得越多,才会提高越好。故选 B。59.The farmer sells vegetables ________ than others do.A.much cheap B.more cheaper C.most cheaply D.more cheaply【答案】D【详解】句意:这个农民卖的蔬菜比其他人更便宜。考查副词比较级的用法。根据句中的“than”可知,要用比较级形式,且 cheaply 是副词修饰动词“sells”,所以句子中的空格需要填入一个副词的比较级形式。另外多音节副词的比较级用 more 修饰。故选 D。60.Jimmy always runs in the morning every day, so he runs ________ than others in his class.A.quickly B.more quickly C.slowly D.more slowly【答案】B【详解】句意:吉米每天早上总是跑步,所以他比班上其他人跑得快。考查副词辨析与副词比较级。quickly 快地,副词原级;more quickly 更快地,副词比较级;slowly 慢地,副词原级;more slowly 更慢地,副词比较级。根据“than others in his class”可知,此处应用比较级表示最高级,因此排除 A、C 项;根据“Jimmy always runs in the morning every day”可知,此处应表示他比其他人跑得快。故选 B。61.Tom won the first prize in this competition because he worked ________ among us.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest【答案】D【详解】句意:汤姆在这次比赛中获得了一等奖,因为他是我们中工作最努力的。考查副词最高级。hard 努力地;hardly 几乎不;harder 更努力地;hardest 最努力地。根据“among us”可知,试卷第 1 页,共 3 页此处表示“在我们中是最努力的”,需用最高级形式。故选 D。62.English is one of ________ used languages in the world.A.widely B.more widely C.the most widely D.wider【答案】C【详解】句意:英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一。考查副词的最高级。“one of+最高级+名词”表示“最……的……之一”,此处 used 是形容词,因此用副词最高级形式,表示“被最广泛使用的”。故选 C。63.Who sings ________, Tom, Jack or Bill A.more beautiful B.more beautifully C.the most beautifully D.the most beautiful【答案】C【详解】句意:谁唱得最好听,Tom, Jack 还是 Bill?考查副词最高级。beautiful 美丽的,形容词;beautifully 美丽地,副词。根据“Tom, Jack or Bill”可知,三个人比较用最高级形式,修饰动词 sing 用副词。故选 C。64.—Where can I buy the clothes ________ in the town —Dream Clothes. But the service there is much worse than any other clothes store.A.cheaper B.more cheaply C.the cheapest D.the most cheaply【答案】D【详解】句意:——我可以在我们镇哪里以最便宜的价格买到衣服? ——梦想衣服店。但是那里的服务比任何其他衣服店都更差。考查副词修饰动词及其最高级。cheaper 更便宜的;more cheaply 更便宜地;the cheapest 最便宜的;the mostcheaply 最便宜地。分析句子结构可知,应填副词以修饰谓语动词“buy”,因此选用 cheaply。然后根据“in thetown”和答句“But the service there is much worse than any other clothes store.”可知“Dream Clothes”与镇里所有的衣服店在比较,因此选用 cheaply 的最高级形式“the most cheaply”。故选 D。65.—How are these children —Of all these children, Jim has ________ life and he lives ________.A.the most happy; most happily B.the happiest; most happilyC.the happiest; happiest D.happier; happiest【答案】B【详解】句意:——这些孩子怎么样?——在所有这些孩子中,吉姆的生活最幸福,他活得最幸福。考查形容词及副词最高级。根据“Of all these children”可知,空处应用最高级形式;第一空修饰名词 life 应用形容词 happy,最高级为 the happiest;第二空修饰动词 lives 应用副词 happily,最高级为 most happily。试卷第 1 页,共 3 页故选 B。66.Tina can clean up her bedroom by ________. She doesn’t need her parents’ help.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers【答案】C【详解】句意:蒂娜可以自己打扫她的卧室。她不需要父母的帮助。考查代词辨析。she 她,主格形式;her 她的,形容词性物主代词或宾格;herself 她自己,反身代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词,相当于“her+名词”;“by oneself”是固定短语,表示“独自,靠某人自己”,这里表示蒂娜靠自己打扫卧室,所以要用反身代词“herself”。故选 C。67.The little girl can look after ________ when her parents are out.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.themselves【答案】A【详解】句意:这个小女孩在父母外出时可以照顾自己。考查反身代词的用法。herself 她自己;himself 他自己;myself 我自己;themselves 他们自己。主语“the littlegirl”是女性且为第三人称单数,需用对应的反身代词“herself”。故选 A。68.The best way to find yourself is to lose________ in the service to others.A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.himself【答案】C【详解】句意:找回自我的最佳方式就是全身心投入到为别人服务当中。考查反身代词。herself 她自己;myself 我自己;yourself 你自己;himself 他自己。根据“find yourself”可知,此处指“你自己”全身心投入。故选 C。69.My sister can use ChatGPT-4 by ________ without my help.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself【答案】D【详解】句意:我妹妹能够独自使用 ChatGPT-4 了,无需我的帮助。考查反身代词。yourself 你自己;myself 我自己;himself 他自己;herself 她自己。根据“My sister”可知,此处是指代妹妹她自己,用反身代词 herself。故选 D。70.Then, boys and girls, help ________ to some apples. They are so sweet because there is your hard work inthem.A.yourself B.youselves C.yourselves D.youself【答案】C【详解】句意:那么,孩子们,请随便吃些苹果。它们很甜,因为里面有你们的辛勤付出。试卷第 1 页,共 3 页考查反身代词。根据“boys and girls”可知,此处是让孩子们随便吃苹果,help oneself to sth.表示“随便吃/喝……”,当对象为复数时,反身代词要用复数形式,“yourselves”是“yourself”的复数形式,意为“你们自己”。故选 C。71.“What did I learn today ” is a question that we should ask ________ every day.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves【答案】C【详解】句意:“我今天学到了什么?”是我们每天应该问自己的问题。考查反身代词用法。herself 她自己;himself 他自己;ourselves 我们自己;themselves 他们自己。主语“we”对应反身代词应为“ourselves”。故选 C。72.Don’t lose ________ in computer games, boys and girls.A.themselves B.yourself C.himself D.yourselves【答案】D【详解】句意:孩子们,不要在电脑游戏中迷失自己。考查反身代词辨析。themselves 他们自己;yourself 你自己;himself 他自己;yourselves 你们自己。根据“boysand girls”可知,此处是对复数人群说话,应用第二人称复数的反身代词 yourselves,故选 D。73.After several minutes’ thought, the small boy promised me to keep the secret to ______.A.me B.him C.myself D.himself【答案】D【详解】句意:经过几分钟的思考,小男孩向我承诺会保守这个秘密。考查代词辨析。me 我,宾格;him 他,宾格;myself 我自己;himself 他自己。“keep the secret to oneself”为固定短语,表示“保守秘密”,其中反身代词需与主语保持一致。主语是“the small boy”,对应的反身代词为himself。故选 D。74.At my first class of the chess club, I was asked to introduce ________ to the other members.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves【答案】A【详解】句意:在国际象棋俱乐部的第一节课上,我被要求向其他成员介绍我自己。考查反身代词辨析。myself 我自己;yourself 你自己;ourselves 我们自己;themselves 他们自己。根据主语“I”可知,此处应与主语在人称和数上保持一致,使用第一人称单数反身代词。故选 A。75.—Did your brother help you with your English homework last night, Simon —No, I did it all by ________.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself试卷第 1 页,共 3 页【答案】A【详解】句意:——西蒙,昨晚你哥哥帮你做英语作业了吗?——不,我自己做的。考查反身代词。myself 我自己;yourself 你自己;himself 他自己;herself 她自己。主语是 I,对应的反身代词是 myself。故选 A。Unit 4 Hands-on fun 祈使句和 should,had better76.—Mike, ________ such a loud noise in the room. Your sister is sleeping.—OK, Dad. I won’t do that again.A.making B.to make C.don’t make D.make【答案】C【详解】句意:——迈克,别在房间里弄出这么大的声音。你妹妹在睡觉。——好的,爸爸。我不会再那样做了。考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“Your sister is sleeping.”可知妹妹在睡觉,所以不要弄出这么大的声音,故此处用祈使句的否定形式:Don’t+动词原形。故选 C。77.Let’s ________ names first.A.share B.sharing C.to share D.shares【答案】A【详解】句意:让我们先分享名字吧。考查祈使句的肯定形式。Let’s 后需接动词原形构成祈使句。故选 A。78.Dear students, ________ quiet when you visit the museum.A.keep B.kept C.to keep D.keeping【答案】A【详解】句意:亲爱的同学们,参观博物馆时请保持安静。考查祈使句。表示建议或指令,因此需要使用祈使句结构,其基本形式是动词原形开头,因此设空处填动词原形 keep。故选 A。79.Boys and girls, please ________ in the classroom. It’s time for class.A.don’t run B.run C.to run D.not running【答案】A【详解】句意:同学们,请不要在教室里跑。上课时间到了。考查否定的祈使句。根据“Boys and girls, please...in the classroom.”可知,本句是祈使句;再结合“It’s time forclass.”以及选项可知,应用 don’t run,构成否定的祈使句,表示不要在教室里跑。故选 A。80.—Tom, ________ here to take out the rubbish for me.试卷第 1 页,共 3 页—All right.A.come B.came C.coming D.to come【答案】A【详解】句意:——汤姆,过来帮我倒垃圾。——好的。考查祈使句。根据分析句子“Tom,…here to take out the rubbish for me.”可知,此处表示请求、命令,因此是祈使句,祈使句的肯定形式以动词原形开头。故选 A。81.—Jim, ________ read books while you are walking on the street. It’s very dangerous.—OK, thank you.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.can’t【答案】A【详解】句意:——吉姆,在街上走路的时候不要看书。这很危险。——好的,谢谢你。考查祈使句的否定形式。根据题干可知,叫吉姆在街上走路时不要看书,是对吉姆提出的警告,属于祈使句,通常以动词原形开头,其否定形式是在句首加“don’t”。故选 A。82.—________ be late for school next time.—Sorry, I won’t.A.Aren’t B.Mustn’t C.Don’t D.Can’t【答案】C【详解】句意:——下次不要迟到。——对不起,我不会了。考查否定祈使句。根据该句没有主语,及“be late for school next time.”和“Sorry, I won’t.”可知,该句是否定祈使句,Don’t+动词原形,构成否定祈使句,故选 C。83.________ up now. It’s time for breakfast.A.Get B.To get C.Getting D.gets【答案】A【详解】句意:现在起床。该吃早饭了。考查祈使句。根据本句结构可知,空前无主语,为祈使句,以动词原形开头。故选 A。84.Don’t drive after drinking, ________ you may be dangerous and fined.A.so B.but C.or D.and【答案】C【详解】句意:不要酒后驾车,否则你可能会陷入危险并被罚款。考查并列连词辨析。so 所以;but 但是;or 或者,否则;and 和,又。根据“Don’t drive after drinking”和“youmay be dangerous and fined”可知,面临危险和罚款是酒后驾车的负面结果,应用 or 表示“否则”。故选 C。试卷第 1 页,共 3 页85.Please ________ on the bright side of life and stay positive.A.look B.to look C.looked D.looking【答案】A【详解】句意:请看生活中积极的一面,保持乐观。考查祈使句。look 看;to look 不定式;looked 过去式;looking 现在分词/动名词。根据“Please”开头的祈使句结构可知,空格处需用动词原形,表示直接的建议或请求。故选 A。86.________ what you have learnt as much as you can, and you’ll be a good learner.A.To practice B.Practicing C.Practiced D.Practice【答案】D【详解】句意:尽可能多地练习你所学的东西,你将会成为一个好的学习者。考查祈使句。根据“...what you have learnt as much as you can, and you’ll be a good learner.”可知,此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构,祈使句以动词原形开头,所以此处应用动词原形 practice。故选 D。87.________ a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.A.Tells B.Tell C.Telling D.To tell【答案】B【详解】句意:告诉自动驾驶汽车你想去哪里,它会带你去那里。考查祈使句。Tells 三单形式;Tell 原形;Telling 现在分词/动名词;To tell 不定式。根据“a self-driving carwhere you want to go, and it will take you there.”可知,这句话是“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,空处用动词原形。故选 B。88.Instructions are important. You ________ begin your work without reading them.A.must B.may C.should not D.needn’t【答案】C【详解】句意:操作指南很重要。你不应该在不阅读它们的情况下开始工作。考查情态动词辨析。must 必须;may 可能,可以;should not 不应该;needn’t 不必。根据句意“Instructionsare important. You ... begin your work without reading them.”可知此处表达“你不应该在不阅读它们的情况下开始工作”。故选 C。89.If you want to keep fit, you ________ eat too much junk food.A.should B.shouldn’t C.need D.needn’t【答案】B【详解】句意:如果你想要保持健康,你不应该吃太多垃圾食品。考查情态动词词义辨析。should 应该;shouldn’t 不应该;need 需要;needn’t 不需要。根据“If you want to keep fit”以及常识,可知保持健康不应该试卷第 1 页,共 3 页吃太多垃圾食品,“shouldn’t”符合语境。故选 B。90.—All of us ________ listen to the teachers carefully in class.—You’re right.A.should B.can C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t【答案】A【详解】句意:——我们所有人都应该认真听老师讲课。——你说得对。考查情态动词的用法。should 应该;can 可以;mustn’t 禁止;shouldn’t 不应该。根据“listen to the teacherscarefully in class”和“You’re right”可知,此处强调学生应该认真听讲,为肯定句,表示建议用 should。故选A。91.To get a better life, we ________ not only study hard but also keep good health.A.can B.may C.need D.should【答案】D【详解】句意:为了过上更好的生活,我们不仅要努力学习,还要保持身体健康。考查情态动词辨析。can 可以;may 可能;need 需要;should 应该。根据“To get a better life, we…not onlystudy hard but also keep good health.”可知,此处表达过上更好生活的建议,应用情态动词 should。故选 D。92.—I argued with my best friend yesterday.—You ________ talk to him and say sorry.A.shouldn’t B.might C.should D.needn’t【答案】C【详解】句意:——我昨天和我最好的朋友吵架了。——你应该和他谈谈,并向他道歉。考查情态动词。shouldn’t 不应该;might 可能,可以,may 的过去式;should 应该;needn’t 不必。根据“Iargued with my best friend yesterday.”可知,此处是建议对方去道歉。故选 C。93.You’d better ________ too much junk food.A.not eat B.not to eat C.don’t eat D.eating【答案】A【详解】句意:你最好别吃太多垃圾食品。考查固定搭配。“had better do sth”的否定形式为“had better not do sth”,表示“最好不要做某事”。故选 A。94.You’d better not ________ too much TV. It’s bad for your eyes.A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched【答案】A【详解】句意:你最好不要看太多电视。这对你的眼睛不好。试卷第 1 页,共 3 页考查非谓语动词。根据“You’d better not …”可知,这里考查的是 had better not do sth. “最好不要做某事”,后接动词原形。故选 A。95.—It is raining outside. You’d better ________ out.—OK, Mum.A.go B.not to go C.not go D.goes【答案】C【详解】句意:——外面在下雨。你最好不要出去。——好的,妈妈。考查情态动词。结合上文“It is raining outside.”可知,此处指外面下雨,最好不要出去,“had better not do sth”表示“最好不要做某事”,“had better not”后接动词原形。故选 C。96.You’d better _________ to others in class.A.not talk B.don’t talk C.not to talk D.to not talk【答案】A【详解】句意:你最好在课堂上不要和别人说话。考查 had better 的用法。根据“You’d better”可知,此处 you’d 是 you had 的缩写,此处是 had better not do 的结构,表示建议或劝告,故选 A。97.—You’d better ________ out at eight. There may be wild animals.—No, I won’t.A.don’t B.not go C.not to go D.to go【答案】B【详解】句意:——你最好不要在八点外出。可能会有野生动物。——好的,我不会的。考查 had better 用法。had better do sth“最好做某事”,had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”。根据“You’dbetter ... out at eight. There may be wild animals.”可知,因为可能会有野生动物,所以最好不要出去。故选 B。98.________ throw rubbish into the river!A.Not B.Doesn’t C.Don’t D.No【答案】C【详解】句意:不要把垃圾扔进河里!考查祈使句否定句型。Not 不能单独用于否定祈使句;Doesn’t 不能用于祈使句;Don’t 引导否定祈使句;No 后接动名词。祈使句否定句型为“Don’t+动词原形+其他”,throw 为动词原形。故选 C。99.—What’s the first thing to do when I’m on the island alone —First, ________ calm and look for ways to get help.A.stays B.staying C.stayed D.stay试卷第 1 页,共 3 页【答案】D【详解】句意:——当我独自在岛上时,第一件事是什么?——首先,保持冷静,寻找寻求帮助的方法。考查祈使句。分析句子可知,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故选 D。100.________ forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Not to D.Doesn’t【答案】A【详解】句意:别忘了抽出点时间出去玩,享受生活。考查祈使句用法。根据“...forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life.”可知,本句为否定的祈使句,其否定结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”,意为“不要做某事”。故选 A。试卷第 1 页,共 3 页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览