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Unit 2 Helping at home
单元听力提优专训
一、华华一家人去了爷爷家的农场，他们都做了什么 听句子，给下列图片排序。
二、华华一家在交流各自的家务分工。听句子，选出正确的答句。
( )1. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I do.
( )2. A. Yes, you can. B. No problem! C. No, you can't.
( )3. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes,I am. C. Thank you.
( )4. A. He can clean the wall. B. I can wash the clothes.
C. She can cook.
( )5. A. Thank you. B. No,I can't. C. I must help you.
三、华华在调查小伙伴们做家务的情况。听对话，在表格相应位置画“ ”。
Congcong
Diandian
Longlong
Lanlan
Tongtong
四、龙龙是个孝顺的少年，他都做了些什么 听短文，选择正确的选项。
( )1. Longlong his dad, mum and grandma.
A. takes care of B. can't help C. cooks meals for
( )2. Dad is . He can't make the bed.
A. ill B. tired C. busy
( )3. Longlong helps clean the room.
A. Dad B. Mum C. Grandma
( )4. Longlong is helpful. He helps Mum .
A. wash the dishes B. wash the car C. make the bed
( )5. Longlong is the of his family.
A.bad boy B. sunshine C. cook
单元重难点提优专训
情态动词 can和 may的用法辨析
一、情态动词的特点：
1. can和 may后面接动词原形 2.没有人称和数的变化 3.否定形式:can/may+not+动词原形
二、常见情态动词的用法：
1. can(1)能够，会(表能力)；(2)可以(表请求、允许，此时与may意思相近，语气更委婉客气)；(3)可能(表可能性,用于客观的推测)。例: Can it be him 会是他吗
2. may(1)可以(表示请求、许可)；(2)可能(表示可能性，表示不太有把握的推测)。
例: He may be late.他可能会迟到。
含情态动词 can与 may的句型结构
一般疑问句 Can/ May+主语+动词原形(+其他)
肯定回答 Yes,主语+ can. Yes,主语+ may./ Sure./OK./ Yes, please.
否定回答 No,主语+ can't. No,主语+ may not./ No,主语+ can't.(大多口语上用)/ No,主语+ mustn't.(具有强烈禁止的意思)/ No, you'd better not.
例句 —— Can you sing — Yes,I can. —— No,I can't. —— May I go out — Yes, you may./OK. — No, you can't./ No, you mustn't.
need和 must用法拓展: need表示“需要,必须”。例: Need you go so soon 你需要这么快就走吗 作实义动词时有人称、数和时态的变化,例:He needs to buy a new bike.他需要买一辆新自行车。must表示“必须”,强调义务、命令。例: You must follow the rules.你必须遵守规则。还可表示有把握的推测。例: The door is locked, so he must be out.门是锁着的,所以他一定是出去了。
一、用 can, can't, may, must填空。(每个词只用一次)
1. The rabbit run fast. 2. I play outside, Mum
3. I go now. I'm late(迟到). 4. The fish fly.
二、圈出正确的一项完成句子。
1. May I(sweep/ sweeping) the floor first 2. The lion(must/ can't) eat grass.
3. Amy must(help/ helps) her dad. 4. Sam needs(make/ to make) the bed.
三、句型转换。
1. He can jump high.
(1)变为否定句：
(2)变为一般疑问句：
(3)肯定回答: (4)否定回答:
2. You may go out now.
(1)变为一般疑问句：
(2)肯定回答: (3)否定回答:
单元听力提优专训
听力材料
一、1. We go to Grandpa’ s farm. I cut the grass.
2. My brother feeds the pigs.
3. My mother picks the apples.
4. My father milks the cow.
5. My sister can collect the eggs. We are good helpers.
二、1. May I sweep the floor first, Mum
2. Can you also take out the rubbish, Huahua
3. Can I make the bed for you, Dad
4. What chores can you do, Dad
5. You are a good helper, Huahua.
三、Huahua: Can you wash the clothes, Congcong
Congcong: Yes, I can. I can use the washing machine to wash the dirty clothes.
Huahua: May I go outside with you, Xixi
Xixi: Yeah, Huahua. Let's take out the rubbish.
Huahua: Longlong, can you clean the table at home
Longlong: Yes,I can. It's so easy for me.
Huahua:I need to water the flowers. Can you help me, Lanlan
Lanlan: Of course!I always help my dad water the flowers at home.
Huahua: What can you do at home, Tongtong
Tongtong:I can make the bed every morning.
三、Longlong does a lot of things to help his family. He takes care of his dad, grandma and mum. Dad is ill. Longlong makes the bed for his dad. Grandma is old. Longlong helps his grandma clean the room. Mum is busy.Sometimes she feels tired. So Longlong also helps his mum wash the dishes. Longlong is helpful and he is happy to warm up his family.Longlong is the sunshine of his family!
听力参考答案
一、2 4 5 1 3
二、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
三、
Congcong
Xixi
Longlong
Lanlan
Tongtong
四1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B
单元重难点提优专训
情态动词 can 和 may 的用法辨析
一、1. can 2. May 3. must 4. can't
二、1. sweep 【点拨】情态动词 may后接动词原形。
2. can't 【点拨】根据常识可知，狮子不吃草。
3. help 【点拨】情态动词 must后接动词原形。
4. to make【点拨】这里的 need是实义动词，固定搭配 need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”
三、1.(1) He can't jump high.
(2) Can he jump high
(3) Yes, he can. (4) No, he can't.
2.(1) May I go out now
(2) Yes, you may./ Sure./OK./ Yes, please.
(3) No, you may not./ No, you can't./ No, you mustn't./ No. you'd better not.

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