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2025年期末质量监测
八年级英语
注意：请把答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。
1. What'st the matter with the man
A. He has a headache. B. He has a sore back. C. He has a toothache.
2. Where will the volunteers go this weekend
A. A hospital. B. An old people’s home. C. A primary school.
3. Who usually does the dishes in the boy’s family
A. His father. B. His mother. C. Himself.
4. What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came
A.He was watching TV B．He was doing his homework.
C.He was playing games.
5. What made the boy’s trip unforgettable
A. He saw a snowstorm. B. He lost his camera.
C. He climbed to the top and saw a sea of clouds.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。
听下面一段对话，完成第6、7题。
6. Why does David have a stomachache
A. He caught a cold. B. He ate too much junk food. C. He didn't have breakfast.
7. What's the woman's advice
A. Drink some hot tea with honey. B. Lie down and rest. C. Take some medicine.
听下面一段对话，完成第8、9题。
8. Which book are they talking about
A. Little Women. B. Harry Potter. C. The Journey to the West.
9. What quality does the Monkey King show
A. Kindness. B. Bravery. C. Honesty.
听下面一段对话，完成第10、11题。
10. How long has the girl owned the book
A. Five years B. Ten years. C. Seven years
11. Why is the girl selling the book
A. She needs money badly B. She doesn’t read it anymore. C. The book is broken.
听下面一段对话，完成第12至14题。
12. Why is Amy upset
A. She failed the math test. B. She lost her homework. C. She argued with her friend.
13. What did Sue do yesterday
A. She copied Amy's math homework. B. She forgot to do her homework.
C. She didn't come to school.
14. What will Amy do next
A. Say sorry to Sue. B. Talk to Sue. C. Call Sue's parents.
听下面一段对话，完成第15至17题。
15. What does the girl need to fold
A. The shirts. B. The sweaters. C. The clothes on the sofa.
16. What will the girl do after folding the clothes
A. Sweep the kitchen floor. B. Wash the dishes. C. Clean the living room.
17. Who will take out the rubbish
A. The girl. B. The girl's father. C. The girl's mother.
听下面一段独白，完成第18至20题。
18. When is the Dragon Boat Festival celebrated
A. May 5th (lunar calendar) B. March 3rd (lunar calendar)
C. July 7th (lunar calendar)
19. Why do people eat zongzi
A. To celebrate spring. B. To remember Qu Yuan. C. To welcome guests.
20. Which activity is NOT part of the festival
A. Dragon boat racing. B. Hanging special herbs. C. Making colorful lanterns
阅读技能（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选线中选出最佳选项。
A
Student Volunteers Needed! From 10:00 am until 4:00 pm, on Friday, April 12th, No. 1 Middle School will have a music festival in the school gym(体育馆). The special event will have a lot of famous musicians and singers. And we are looking for the students to help with the jobs. JobTimeDateMake posters1:00 p.m.~4:00 p.m.Apr. 5Set up gym11:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.Apr. 11Help performers9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.Apr. 12Welcome guests10:00 a.m.~2:00 p.m.Apr. 12Clean up gym4:00 p.m.~7:00 p.m.Apr.12*5 to 10 volunteers are needed for each job. Students who would like to help at the festival must have written permission(书面许可) from a parent.
Interested students should e-mail Ms. Brown at 4567989@ or call her at 193-5467-8921(working hour only) for the job before April 2. We really want you to join us.
21. How long will the music festival last(持续)
A. 5 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours.
22. What might the volunteers be busy doing at 4:00 p.m. on April 12
A. Making posters and setting up gym.
B. Helping performers and welcoming guests.
C. Cleaning up gym and helping performers.
23. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The music festival needs at least 25 volunteers.
B. You can help at the festival as long as you want.
C. You can call Ms. Brown anytime for the job.
B
According to a report, Chinese people are getting 1.5 hours less sleep a day
than 10 years ago. From 8.5 hours in 2012 to just seven hours last year.
One researcher said,“People are facing a lot of information,especially on the Internet and their phones.”Surfing the Internet,long work or study hours and sleeping problems are many reasons for short sleep hours, according to the report.
After the “double reduction”policy (双减政策) came out, many parents said their children went to bed earlier, but some still thought their children couldn't get eight hours of sleep. The report said that more than 60% of students use smartphones, play games and watch TV shows when they should be sleeping, Entertainment(娱乐) becomes the main reason for those students staying up late. So parents should pay attention to (关注) their children's activities at night.
24. How long did Chinese people sleep every day last year
A.8.5 hours. B.1.5 hours. C.7 hours.
25. According to Paragraph Two, what are the main reasons for short sleep hours EXCEPT(除了) .
A. surfing the Internet B. exercise C. sleeping problems
26. Why do some students stay up late after the“double reduction”policy
A. To study, B. To do housework. C. For entertainment.
27. What is the best title (标题) of the passage
A. How to get enough sleep B. The main reasons for less sleep.
C. Sleeping problems
C
Having a bloody nose can make some people nervous, but in most cases, nosebleeds (流鼻血) are not serious and easy to stop. Around 60% of people will experience a bloody nose in their lifetime. Nosebleeds are most common in children from 2 to 10 years and in adults aged 50-80.
Common causes of nosebleeds include dry air and wounds to the nose or other parts of the head. Blowing your nose too often when you have a cold can also lead to nosebleeds. You probably already know how to stop a bloody nose right away, but it’s important to do it properly and safely.
Always sit up straight when your nose is bleeding, and never lie on your back. One of the biggest mistakes in first aid is that you lean (倾斜) back with a bloody nose, but the best thing to do is to lean forward. The blood needs to go somewhere, and if the person leans back or lies down, it will most likely go down his throat, possibly causing choking (窒息). And try not to put tissues (纸巾) into your nose.
Pinching the nose properly stops or slows the bleeding. Hold the nose for at least five minutes. Do not let go to check for bleeding until at least the first five minutes are up. If you can, keep the pressure on for longer. After five minutes, see if the bleeding has stopped. If not, pinch again, but keep it up for 10 minutes this time.
Avoid activities such as heavy lifting, blowing or picking your nose for a day after the nosebleed has stopped. Remember that if you can’t stop the nosebleed with these methods, see a doctor immediately.
28．Who may most easily have nosebleeds
A．A 6-month-old baby. B．An 8-year-old boy. C．A 15-year-old girl.
39．When your nose is bleeding, you should ________.
A．lean back with a bloody nose B．sit up straight and lean forward
C．put tissues into the bloody nose
30．What does the underlined word “Pinching” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Holding. B．Blowing. C．Leaning.
31．What’s the structure of the passage
B． C．
第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A－E五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项
Feeling sad You are not alone. Everyone feels sad sometimes. It’s good to know how to help yourself feel better. 32
Tell yourself that you feel sad. “I’m feeling sad.” Simple, right Naming a feeling can help you find out why you feel that way. Accept the sadness you feel.
Ask for help. Tell someone how you feel. 33 After they listen, they might say, “No wonder you feel that way, I see why you feel sad.” It helps to know they understand.
Think about good things. When you’re ready to feel better, think of a few good things. 34 Was someone kind Did something go well You can think of other good things, like your favorite books, games, or shows.
35 Do something to make you feel good. Play a game or sport, ride a bike, dance or run, take a walk, make art or music. Spend time with someone you like.
Remember, it’s okay to feel sad from time to time. There are plenty of things you can do to overcome these bad feelings.
A. You could tell a parent, a teacher, or a friend.
B. Get active or make something.
C. Here are some ways to deal with sad feelings.
D. Was there something good in your day
E. You don’t have to seem to be okay when you’re not.
语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选线中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。
Volunteering is a great way to help others. For example, you can help your friends with their homework; or you can chat with an elderly person who feels 36 . Helping others can actually help yourself, too.
There is a girl called Jane. She worked as 37 volunteer at the Hillside Soup Kitchen 38 she was 16 years old. She 39 working there for three years. Different kinds of food, drinks and snacks are served to the hungry families in the soup kitchen. “I like helping other people. And I think I can learn a lot 40 it, too. Volunteering gives me a chance to meet many people 41 helps me to connect with people. For example, I have made many good friends there,” says Jane.
Every Saturday, Jane wakes up early and goes to the soup kitchen after having breakfast. The soup kitchen is not far away from 42 home. It usually takes Jane fifteen minutes 43 there. “The families are very friendly,” she says. “I always say hello politely before I give them food, and they 44 say ‘thank you.’” When Jane sees the smiles on their faces, she feels much 45 .
Volunteering increases your happiness. It can give you a sense of purpose, which can in turn develop your self-confidence and make you active.
36．A．alone B．lonely C．loneliness
37．A．a B．an C．the
38．A．before B．after C．when
39．A．keeps B．has kept C．have
40．A．for B．from C．with
41．A．and B．but C．or
42．A．she B．hers C．her
43．A．to ride B．riding C．rode
44．A．sometimes B．never C．always
45．A．happy B．happier C．happiest
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, many people want to make more money and live a better life, so they choose to leave the countryside and search 46 jobs in the cities. They come back to their hometown once or twice a year.
A man named Zhong Wei who is 46 years old, has been away from his hometown for 13 years. He used to return home 47 (one) a year. However, in the last 3 years, he hasn’t had time to go home and spend time with his family. He thinks it is 48 great shame.
Many things are changing much 49 (good) in Zhong Wei’s hometown. New roads and bridges have appeared. It is becoming more and more convenient （方便的）for people 50 (travel) around. What’s more, the government has built new schools and new hospitals. Some teachers from city schools 51 (work) in the village for almost 2 years to help out. Zhong Wei feels so happy and satisfied about these changes.
A lot of things have changed greatly in the hometown. 52 , something will never change. According to Zhong Wei, a big old tree, which is opposite his old school, is still there as a symbol of his old hometown. He will always remember that most of the children spent a lot of time 53 (play) under the big tree, 54 (especial) during the summer holidays. The childhood has left a lot of sweet 55 (memory) in his heart.
第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成各小题。
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 《汤姆索亚历险记》is a classic written in 1876 by the famous writer Mark Twain. With a simple storyline, the book is like a biography (自传) of a summer in Tom Sawyer’s life.
Tom Sawyer is a child whose parents are dead, lives with his aunt in the small town on the Mississippi River. He has many clever ideas, but doesn’t like school, and always likes to run away to fish. Tom has a friend named Huck Finn. He is seen uneducated （未受教育的）outside while actually kind and independent inside. They together have great adventures (冒险) on the Mississippi River, like playing different roles, going to their own funeral (葬礼) and seeing a murder (谋杀). Tom is so brave that he even speaks out the murderer in court. Finally, he and his friends find a lot of treasures and become very rich.
Mark Twain wrote this novel according to his own childhood and his personal experience. 这个故事之所以精彩 ，是因为汤姆索亚让人想起童年最美好的时光。 It is a story full of action, adventure, creative ideas, love with both what Twain did or wishes he did during his childhood.
56-58小题，回答问题：
56. Who wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
_____________________________________________.
57. What do you think of the boy Tom Sawyer according to the passage
_____________________________________________.
58. Do Tom and Finn have many great adventures together in the story
_____________________________________________.
59-60小题，英汉互译。
59. He is seen uneducated （未受教育的）outside while actually kind and independent
inside.
_____________________________________________.
60. 这个故事之所以精彩 ，是因为汤姆索亚让人想起童年最美好的时光。
_____________________________________________.
第二节（共1小题，满分15分）
61.暑期将至，怎样才能有意义地度过呢？请你写一篇短文，从生活，学习，活动三个方面给出你的建议。具体内容参考表格中的提示，也可适当发挥，使文章通顺，连贯。（不少于70词）
生活 规律作息，坚持锻炼，勤做家务……
学习 多阅读（推荐你最喜欢的一位作家或一本书）……
活动 做志愿者；去旅行（推介一处你认为值得去的地方）；……
My advice on how to spend the summer holiday
The summer holiday is coming. _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语答案
1-20 ACABC BACBC BCABC ABABC
21-23 BCA 24-27 CBCB 28-31 BBAB 32-35 CADB
36-45 BACBB ACACB
46-55 for, once, a, better, to travel,
have worked, However, playing, especially, memories.
56. Mark Twain.
57. Clever and brave.
58. Yes, they do.
59. 他外表看似粗野，实则善良独立。
60. The story is so great, because Tom Sawyer reminds people of the best moments in their childhood.
61 .写作：
My advice on how to spend the summer holiday
The summer holiday is coming. Here are some good ways to make it fun and meaningful.
First, let’s talk about daily life. Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. You can run or swim in the morning. It’s good for your health. Don’t forget to help your parents do housework, like cleaning rooms or washing dishes. It’s a great way to show your love!
Next, study is also important. Reading books is really cool! I recommend Charlotte’s Web best. It tells a sweet story between a pig and a spider. You can also review your school notes for 30 minutes each day.
Last, try some interesting activities. Being a volunteer at the old people’s home is meaningful. You can talk to the old people and help them. If you want to travel, go to Beijing! Visit the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, and try Beijing duck. You’ll learn a lot about Chinese history and culture.
I hope these ideas can help you have a wonderful summer holiday!
评分说明:
1. 评分原则:
(1) 本题总分为 15 分, 按四个档次给分。
(2) 评分时, 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档次的要求来衡量, 结合内容和语言表达, 综合给定分数。
(3) 考生可以根据要点适当发挥, 加入自己的观点。
(4) 词数少于70 的, 从总分中减去 1 分。
(5) 拼写错误多, 书写较差以致影响表达, 在所确定档次的分数范围内, 减去 1 分。
2. 各档次的给分范围和要求:
第四档:(15~12 分)
完全完成试题规定的任务。涵盖了所有内容要点, 或在发挥时内容有新意或亮点; 语言基本无误( 不超过 3 处); 书写规范; 词数符合要求。
第三档:(11~9 分)
基本完成试题规定的任务。涵盖了 基 本 的 内 容 要 点; 语 言 运 用 基 本 准 确, 虽 有 部 分 错 误, 但不影响意义表达; 书写较规范; 词数基本符合要求。
第二档:(8~5 分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。写出 了 一 些 内 容; 语 言 错 误 较 多, 对 写 作 内 容 有 一 定 影 响; 书 写基本规范; 词数不足 40。
第一档:(4~0 分)
未完成试题规定的任务。只能写出 与 内 容 有 关 的 一 些 单 词; 语 言 错 误 多, 影 响 意 义 表 达; 书写不够规范; 词数不足 40。

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