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人教版八年级上册Unit5 What a delicious meal词汇强化专项训练
一、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空（30小题）
My mother usually w______ vegetables before cooking them.
You need to b______ the eggs for five minutes to make them hard.
Please p______ the bananas into small pieces; we’ll put them in the salad.
The soup tastes s______ because I added too much salt.
Do you know how to m______ a chocolate cake It looks delicious.
Let’s c______ the chicken with some sauce to make it more tasty.
Don’t e______ the raw meat; it’s not good for your health.
She likes to d______ milk with coffee in the morning.
The cook will f______ the fish in oil until it turns golden.
We need to g______ some garlic to add flavor to the dish.
This restaurant s______ the best beef noodles in town.
After boiling, let the water c______ down before drinking.
Please s______ the table; dinner will be ready in ten minutes.
I can’t wait to t______ the pizza— it smells amazing!
He a______ a little sugar to the tea to make it sweet.
The rice is r______; let’s serve it with the curry.
You should c______ the vegetables gently to keep their nutrients.
My grandma can make delicious d______ like apple pie and cookies.
Let’s buy some f______ vegetables from the market— they’re fresh.
The waiter will b______ us the bill after we finish eating.
She used a knife to c______ the meat into thin slices.
The dish is too hot, so let’s l______ it cool first.
We need to m______ the flour, eggs and milk to make pancakes.
He likes to eat b______ rice with his favorite dishes.
The cook sprinkled some p______ on the steak to make it spicy.
Don’t forget to w______ your hands before preparing food.
This kind of fruit is s______ and juicy, perfect for summer.
Let’s p______ the lemon juice over the salad to make it fresh.
The cake will r______ in the oven for 30 minutes.
She always h______ the vegetables in the fridge to keep them fresh.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（35小题）
My sister is good at ______ (cook) Chinese food.
Would you like ______ (try) some homemade dumplings
He ______ (cut) the tomato when he hurt his finger.
We need ______ (buy) some eggs and milk from the supermarket.
The soup ______ (taste) better after adding a little salt.
She often ______ (help) her mom with the housework after school.
Let’s ______ (make) a fruit salad for the party.
They ______ (not finish) eating dinner yet.
My dad ______ (boil) water for tea every morning.
It’s important ______ (wash) hands before cooking.
The children ______ (enjoy) the ice cream very much now.
She ______ (mix) the ingredients together in a big bowl yesterday.
______ (peel) the oranges first, then we can eat them.
I ______ (learn) how to fry eggs last weekend.
This restaurant ______ (serve) different kinds of noodles.
Don’t ______ (eat) too much candy; it’s bad for your teeth.
He ______ (be) able to bake a cake by himself next month.
We ______ (have) a big dinner with our family tonight.
The cook ______ (fry) the chicken when I walked into the kitchen.
Let’s ______ (put) the vegetables in the fridge to keep them fresh.
She ______ (add) some honey to the tea just now.
______ (you / ever / taste) Sichuan hotpot It’s very spicy.
They ______ (prepare) for the dinner party all afternoon.
My brother ______ (not like) eating vegetables, but he likes fruit.
The rice ______ (cook) for 20 minutes, and it’s ready now.
Would you mind ______ (pass) me the salt, please
I ______ (invite) my friends to my house for dinner tomorrow.
After ______ (cut) the meat, we can start cooking it.
The cake ______ (smell) so good that I want to eat it now.
She ______ (usually / set) the table before her parents come home.
We ______ (not need) to buy any bread; we have enough.
______ (stir) the soup slowly, or it will spill out.
He ______ (drink) a glass of milk every morning.
They ______ (finish) cooking when the guests arrived.
It’s easy ______ (make) fruit juice with a blender.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（35小题）
Please ______ (切碎) the onions carefully— they might make you cry.
My mom likes to ______ (煮) porridge for breakfast because it’s healthy.
Can you ______ (递给) me the spoon I need to stir the soup.
We should ______ (保持) the food fresh by putting it in the fridge.
The cook will ______ (煎) the steak for five minutes on each side.
Let’s ______ (准备) some snacks for the guests before dinner.
She likes to ______ (混合) yogurt with fruit for a healthy dessert.
Don’t ______ (忘记) to turn off the stove after cooking.
This dish ______ (尝起来) like my grandma’s home cooking.
We need to ______ (加热) the leftovers before eating them.
He ______ (总是) helps his mom wash the dishes after meals.
______ (请坐) at the table; the food is ready.
The restaurant ______ (提供) free drinks on weekends.
Can you ______ (告诉我) how to make dumplings I want to learn.
She ______ (添加) some sugar to the cake to make it sweet.
Let’s ______ (买) some fresh vegetables from the market.
The soup ______ (闻起来) delicious— did you put any herbs in it
You need to ______ (等待) for the water to boil before putting in the noodles.
My dad can ______ (烤) a turkey for Thanksgiving dinner.
Please ______ (清理) the kitchen after cooking, or it will be messy.
The little girl is learning to ______ (使用) a knife safely with her mom’s help.
We ______ (计划) to have a picnic with our classmates next Sunday.
______ (记得) to wash the fruits before eating them.
The cake ______ (需要) two eggs and a cup of flour.
They ______ (庆祝) their anniversary with a special dinner at a restaurant.
Let’s ______ (分享) the pizza with each other; there’s enough for everyone.
The cook ______ (装饰) the cake with strawberries and cream.
You can ______ (选择) any dish you like from the menu.
My mom ______ (教) me how to make fried rice last week.
The water is ______ (沸腾)— let’s put the pasta in.
We should ______ (节约) food and not waste any.
______ (打开) the window, please— the kitchen is too smoky.
The dish is ______ (太咸了), so I need to add some water.
She ______ (喜欢) eating ice cream in summer.
Let’s ______ (开始) cooking now, or we’ll be late for the party.
四、根据短文内容及括号里单词的正确形式填空.
短文1
Last Sunday, Lily decided to cook dinner for her family. She ______ (plan) to make tomato and egg soup, fried chicken, and fruit salad. First, she ______ (wash) the tomatoes and ______ (cut) them into pieces. Then she ______ (break) three eggs into a bowl and ______ (mix) them with a little salt. When the pan was hot, she ______ (pour) some oil and ______ (fry) the eggs until they turned yellow. After that, she ______ (add) the tomatoes and some water to the pan. While the soup ______ (boil), she started to prepare the chicken. She ______ (marinate) the chicken with sauce for 10 minutes, then ______ (fry) it in another pan. Finally, she ______ (make) the fruit salad by ______ (cut) apples, bananas, and grapes. When her family ______ (taste) the food, they all said it was delicious!
短文2
Cooking is a useful skill, and everyone can learn it. If you ______ (want) to make a simple dish, try scrambled eggs with tomatoes. First, ______ (peel) the tomatoes and ______ (cut) them into small pieces. Then, ______ (break) two or three eggs into a bowl and ______ (beat) them with a fork. Next, heat some oil in a pan. When the oil ______ (be) hot, ______ (pour) in the eggs. Stir them quickly until they ______ (cook) well, then take them out. In the same pan, add the tomatoes and ______ (cook) for two minutes. You can ______ (add) a little sugar if you like. Finally, put the eggs back into the pan and ______ (mix) them with the tomatoes. Now your dish ______ (be) ready. It ______ (taste) great with rice!
答案解析
一、根据首字母提示完成填空.
wash（洗蔬菜是烹饪前的基础步骤，首字母w对应wash）
boil（煮鸡蛋用boil，“煮五分钟”符合语境）
cut（把香蕉切成小块，cut into pieces是固定搭配）
salty（加盐太多会咸，salty表示“咸的”）
make（制作蛋糕用make，“how to make”符合句意）
cover（用酱汁覆盖鸡肉，cover...with...表示“用……覆盖”）
eat（生肉不能吃，eat“吃”符合语境）
drink（把牛奶和咖啡一起喝，drink表示“饮用”）
fry（用油煎鱼至金黄，fry“油炸”是烹饪动作）
chop（切碎大蒜用chop，“chop garlic”是常见搭配）
serves（餐馆提供面条，serve“提供”，主语是第三人称单数，加s）
cool（水烧开后冷却，cool down“冷却”）
set（摆餐具用set the table，固定短语）
taste（闻到披萨香味想尝，taste“品尝”）
added（往茶里加糖，add“添加”，用过去式符合语境）
ready（米饭准备好了，ready“准备好的”）
cook（温和地烹饪蔬菜，cook“烹饪”）
desserts（苹果派、饼干是甜点，dessert用复数）
fresh（新鲜蔬菜用fresh，与“fresh”呼应）
bring（服务员拿来账单，bring“带来”）
cut（用刀把肉切成薄片，cut“切”）
let（让菜凉下来，let“让”，后接动词原形）
mix（混合面粉、鸡蛋和牛奶，mix“混合”）
boiled（白米饭是boiled rice，固定搭配）
pepper（撒胡椒粉，pepper“胡椒粉”）
wash（做饭前洗手，wash hands“洗手”）
sweet（水果甜且多汁，sweet“甜的”）
pour（倒柠檬汁，pour“倒”）
remain（蛋糕在烤箱里留30分钟，remain“停留”）
hide（把蔬菜藏在冰箱里保鲜，hide“存放”）
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子.
cooking（be good at后接动名词，cook→cooking）
to try（would like to do sth.，try用不定式）
was cutting（when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时）
to buy（need to do sth.，“需要买”用不定式）
tastes（汤是不可数名词，taste用第三人称单数）
helps（often表一般现在时，主语she后用helps）
make（let’s后接动词原形，make用原形）
haven’t finished（yet提示用现在完成时，否定式）
boils（every morning表一般现在时，主语dad用第三人称单数）
to wash（it’s important to do sth.，用不定式）
are enjoying（now提示用现在进行时，children是复数）
mixed（yesterday提示用过去式，mix→mixed）
Peel（祈使句用动词原形，句首大写）
learned/learnt（last weekend提示用过去式）
serves（餐馆的常态，一般现在时，主语用第三人称单数）
eat（don’t后接动词原形）
will be（next month提示用一般将来时，be able to→will be able to）
will have（tonight提示用一般将来时）
was frying（when引导从句，主句用过去进行时）
put（let’s后接动词原形）
added（just now提示用过去式）
Have you ever tasted（ever提示用现在完成时，疑问句语序）
have been preparing（all afternoon提示用现在完成进行时）
doesn’t like（一般现在时否定，主语he用doesn’t）
has been cooked（米饭被煮，现在完成时的被动语态）
passing（mind后接动名词，pass→passing）
will invite（tomorrow提示用一般将来时）
cutting（after后接动名词，cut→cutting）
smells（蛋糕闻起来，一般现在时，主语用第三人称单数）
usually sets（usually表一般现在时，主语she用第三人称单数）
don’t need（一般现在时否定，主语we用don’t）
Stir（祈使句用动词原形，句首大写）
drinks（every morning表一般现在时，主语he用第三人称单数）
had finished（guests arrived是过去时，主句用过去完成时）
to make（it’s easy to do sth.，用不定式）
三、用中文提示完成句子.
cut up（“切碎”对应cut up，固定短语）
boil（“煮粥”用boil，动词原形）
pass（“递给”对应pass，please后接动词原形）
keep（“保持新鲜”用keep，情态动词should后接原形）
fry（“煎牛排”用fry，will后接原形）
prepare（“准备零食”用prepare，let’s后接原形）
mix（“混合酸奶和水果”用mix，like to后接原形）
forget（“忘记关火”用forget，don’t后接原形）
tastes（“尝起来”用taste，主语是第三人称单数）
heat（“加热剩菜”用heat，need to后接原形）
always（“总是”对应always，频度副词）
Sit down（“请坐”是sit down，祈使句）
serves（“提供免费饮料”用serve，主语是第三人称单数）
tell me（“告诉我”用tell me，can后接原形）
added（“添加糖”用add，结合语境用过去式）
buy（“买蔬菜”用buy，let’s后接原形）
smells（“闻起来”用smell，主语是第三人称单数）
wait（“等待水开”用wait，need to后接原形）
bake（“烤火鸡”用bake，can后接原形）
clean up（“清理厨房”用clean up，please后接原形）
use（“使用刀”用use，learn to后接原形）
plan（“计划野餐”用plan，一般现在时）
Remember（“记得洗水果”用remember，祈使句）
needs（“需要鸡蛋”用need，主语是第三人称单数）
celebrated（“庆祝周年”用celebrate，结合语境用过去式）
share（“分享披萨”用share，let’s后接原形）
decorated（“装饰蛋糕”用decorate，结合语境用过去式）
choose（“选择菜品”用choose，can后接原形）
taught（“教我做炒饭”用teach，last week提示用过去式）
boiling（“水在沸腾”用boiling，现在分词表进行）
save（“节约食物”用save，should后接原形）
Open（“打开窗户”用open，祈使句）
too salty（“太咸了”对应too salty）
likes（“喜欢吃冰淇淋”用like，主语是第三人称单数）
start（“开始做饭”用start，let’s后接原形）
四、短文填空（答案及解析）
短文1
planned（last Sunday提示用过去式，plan→planned）
washed（并列动作，与decided一致用过去式）
cut（cut的过去式还是cut）
broke（“打破鸡蛋”用break，过去式是broke）
mixed（mix的过去式是mixed，与broke并列）
poured（“倒油”用pour，过去式poured）
fried（fry的过去式是fried，与poured并列）
added（add的过去式added，描述过去动作）
was boiling（while引导的时间状语从句，用过去进行时）
marinated（“腌制鸡肉”用marinate，过去式）
fried（与marinated并列，用过去式）
made（make的过去式是made）
cutting（by后接动名词，cut→cutting）
tasted（“品尝食物”用taste，过去式）
短文2
want（if引导的条件句，主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时）
peel（祈使句用原形，“剥西红柿皮”）
cut（与peel并列，用原形）
break（祈使句用原形，“打鸡蛋”）
beat（“搅拌鸡蛋”用beat，原形）
is（oil是不可数名词，be动词用is）
pour（祈使句用原形，“倒入鸡蛋”）
are cooked（鸡蛋被煮熟，被动语态）
cook（祈使句用原形，“炒西红柿”）
add（can后接原形，“加一点糖”）
mix（祈使句用原形，“混合鸡蛋和西红柿”）
is（主语dish是单数，be动词用is）
tastes（“尝起来美味”用taste，主语是第三人称单数）
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