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人教版八年级上册英语Unit7 When tomorrow comes词汇强化专项训练
一、根据句子中首字母提示完成填空（30小题）
People believe that robots will h______ humans do heavy work in the future.
With the development of t______, our life is becoming more convenient.
We should try to p______ our environment by reducing pollution.
Maybe people will l______ on other planets like Mars in 100 years.
It’s important to save e______ such as electricity and water.
Scientists are trying to find new ways to s______ the problem of global warming.
In the future, students may s______ at home and have classes online.
There will be more tall b______ in our city in five years.
If we keep cutting down trees, many a______ will lose their homes.
The Internet makes it easy for people to c______ with each other.
We need to p______ more trees to make our city greener.
Robots can help do housework, so people will have more f______ time.
Maybe cars will f______ in the sky and avoid traffic jams.
People should learn to r______ waste to protect the earth.
The government is making plans to i______ our living conditions.
In the future, people may have longer l______ because of better medical care.
We should use public t______ like buses and subways to reduce pollution.
The new machine can p______ clean water from dirty rivers.
It’s necessary to learn about science to understand the changing w______.
Many countries are working together to f______ against climate change.
Maybe students will use e______ books instead of paper books in class.
The city will b______ a new park for children to play in next year.
If we don’t protect the environment, the air will become more p______.
Scientists are doing r______ on new energy sources like solar power.
People will t______ to different countries more easily in the future.
We should teach children to love and p______ animals around them.
The invention of the computer has c______ the way we work.
In the future, there may be no p______ because people will use clean energy.
Robots with a______ intelligence can do many things like humans.
We need to make efforts to k______ our planet healthy for future generations.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（35小题）
Scientists ______ (develop) new technology to solve environmental problems.
We ______ (live) on Mars in 100 years, according to some predictions.
It’s important ______ (protect) wild animals from dying out.
If we ______ (not stop) polluting the ocean, many fish will die.
Robots ______ (help) humans with housework more widely in the future.
She ______ (study) computer science because she wants to be a programmer.
______ (use) public transportation can reduce air pollution.
By 2050, people ______ (invent) many new kinds of energy.
We should ______ (save) water by taking shorter showers.
The teacher said that the earth ______ (get) warmer and warmer.
They ______ (build) a new library in our school next year.
If you ______ (plant) more trees, the air ______ (become) fresher.
My brother ______ (already / learn) to program robots.
It’s necessary for us ______ (learn) about future technology.
The government ______ (make) laws to protect the environment now.
By the time I grow up, I ______ (travel) to at least 10 countries.
Let’s ______ (discuss) how to make our city cleaner.
He ______ (not finish) his homework yet, so he can’t go out.
People ______ (probably / work) from home more in the future.
______ (you / think) humans will live on other planets one day
The machine ______ (produce) 1000 liters of clean water every day.
If we ______ (recycle) more, we ______ (waste) less natural resources.
She ______ (hope) to be a scientist since she was a little girl.
We ______ (have) a meeting about future plans this afternoon.
Robots with AI ______ (can / do) difficult jobs like doctors do.
The students ______ (visit) a science museum tomorrow morning.
______ (protect) the earth is everyone’s responsibility.
By last year, they ______ (already / build) 5 new parks in the city.
If you ______ (not hurry), you ______ (miss) the school bus.
My father ______ (work) in this company for 20 years by next month.
It’s important ______ (keep) our promises to protect the environment.
They ______ (watch) a documentary about future technology when I came in.
More and more people ______ (use) electric cars to reduce pollution now.
If we ______ (have) enough money, we ______ (donate) it to environmental groups.
The invention of the Internet ______ (change) people’s life greatly.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（35小题）
People will ______ (使用) more clean energy like solar power in the future.
We should ______ (保护) wild animals and their living environment.
Scientists are trying to ______ (发明) new machines to reduce pollution.
If we keep cutting down trees, the ______ (环境) will get worse.
Robots can ______ (帮助) humans do dangerous jobs in the future.
We need to ______ (节约) water and electricity in our daily life.
The government plans to ______ (建造) more parks in the city next year.
Maybe students will ______ (学习) at home with online teachers in 50 years.
It’s important to ______ (减少) waste by recycling things.
People will ______ (旅行) to space for vacation in the future.
We should ______ (种植) more trees to make the air fresher.
The new technology can ______ (解决) many environmental problems.
If we ______ (污染) the river, the fish in it will die.
My brother wants to ______ (成为) a scientist to study AI.
We need to ______ (讨论) how to protect our planet in class.
The ______ (科技) is developing faster than we can imagine.
People will have longer ______ (寿命) because of better medical care.
Let’s ______ (回收) plastic bottles and paper to save resources.
The city will ______ (改善) its public transportation next year.
Robots with ______ (人工智能) can talk like humans.
We should ______ (使用) public transportation instead of cars.
The ______ (地球) is our home; we must protect it.
Scientists are doing ______ (研究) on how to live on Mars.
If we ______ (浪费) less food, there will be enough for everyone.
The students are ______ (准备) a speech about future life.
We need to ______ (对抗) climate change by working together.
Maybe there will be ______ (更少的) pollution in 100 years.
My father ______ (已经) bought an electric car to protect the environment.
Let’s ______ (努力) to make our future better.
The new machine can ______ (产生) clean energy from sunlight.
People will ______ (可能) work fewer hours in the future.
We should ______ (教育) children to love nature from a young age.
The ______ (政府) is making plans to reduce air pollution.
If we ______ (保护) the forests, many animals will have homes.
Robots ______ (能够) help take care of old people in the future.
四、根据短文内容及括号里单词的正确形式填空.
短文1
What will life be like in 50 years Many scientists have made predictions. They say that technology ______ (develop) very fast. Robots ______ (become) common in every home— they ______ (help) with cooking, cleaning, and even childcare. People ______ (probably / work) from home most of the time, so they ______ (not need) to go to offices. Students ______ (study) online, and they ______ (use) virtual reality to have classes.
For the environment, people ______ (pay) more attention to protecting the earth. They ______ (recycle) almost everything, and there ______ (be) less pollution. Cars ______ (not use) oil anymore; instead, they ______ (run) on solar power. Many people ______ (live) in green buildings that ______ (save) energy.
Scientists also say that humans ______ (live) longer— maybe up to 150 years. With better medical technology, many diseases ______ (cure).
No one knows exactly what the future ______ (be) like, but one thing is certain: life ______ (be) very different from now!
短文2
Our planet is in danger because of pollution and climate change. If we ______ (not take) action now, things ______ (get) worse.
First, we should ______ (stop) using plastic bags. Instead, we can ______ (use) cloth bags when shopping. Second, we need ______ (save) water by turning off the tap while brushing teeth. Third, it’s better ______ (take) buses or bikes instead of cars.
Many countries ______ (already / start) to do something. For example, Germany ______ (recycle) 60% of its waste, and Japan ______ (build) many solar power stations. In China, people ______ (plant) millions of trees to stop desertification.
If everyone ______ (do) a little, the world ______ (become) a better place. Remember: protecting the earth ______ (be) not just a job for governments— it’s everyone’s responsibility. By 2050, if we ______ (keep) working hard, our planet ______ (be) healthier and greener.
答案解析
一、根据首字母提示完成填空.
help（机器人将帮助人类做重活，help“帮助”，will后接原形）
technology（科技发展让生活更便利，technology“科技”）
protect（努力保护环境，reduce pollution“减少污染”，protect“保护”）
live（100年后人类可能住在火星等星球，live“居住”）
energy（节约电、水等能源，energy“能源”）
solve（找到解决全球变暖的方法，solve the problem“解决问题”）
study（未来学生可能在家在线学习，study“学习”）
buildings（五年内城市将有更多高楼，building用复数）
animals（砍树会让许多动物失去家园，animal用复数）
communicate（互联网让人们容易交流，communicate with“与……交流”）
plant（种更多树让城市更绿，plant“种植”）
free（机器人做家务，人们有更多空闲时间，free“空闲的”）
fly（汽车可能在空中飞以避免交通堵塞，fly“飞”）
recycle（回收垃圾保护地球，recycle“回收”）
improve（政府计划改善居住条件，improve“改善”）
lives（医疗进步让人们寿命更长，life用复数lives）
transportation（使用公交、地铁等公共交通，transportation“交通”）
produce（新机器能从脏水里生产干净水，produce“生产”）
world（了解科学以理解变化的世界，world“世界”）
fight（多国合作对抗气候变化，fight against“对抗”）
electronic（学生可能用电子书代替纸质书，electronic“电子的”）
build（城市将建新公园，build“建造”，will后接原形）
polluted（不保护环境，空气会更污染，polluted“被污染的”）
research（科学家研究太阳能等新能源，research“研究”）
travel（未来人们去各国旅行更轻松，travel“旅行”）
protect（教孩子爱护并保护身边的动物，protect“保护”）
changed（电脑发明改变了工作方式，change用过去式）
pollution（使用清洁能源后可能没有污染，pollution“污染”）
artificial（人工智能机器人能像人类做事，artificial intelligence“人工智能”）
keep（努力让地球健康，供后代生存，keep“保持”）
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子.
are developing（科学家正在研发新技术，现在进行时表现阶段动作）
will live（100年后住火星，一般将来时）
to protect（it’s important to do sth.“做某事重要”，“保护野生动物”）
don’t stop（if条件句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时，否定式）
will help（未来机器人将更广泛帮助做家务，一般将来时）
is studying（她正在学计算机科学，现在进行时表现阶段动作）
Using（动名词作主语，“使用公共交通能减少污染”）
will have invented（by 2050提示将来完成时，“将已发明”）
save（should后接原形，“缩短淋浴时间节水”）
is getting（地球正变得越来越暖，现在进行时表趋势）
will build（明年建图书馆，一般将来时）
plant; will become（if条件句“主将从现”，“种树→空气变清新”）
has already learned（already提示现在完成时，“已学会编程机器人”）
to learn（it’s necessary for sb. to do sth.，“了解未来科技”）
is making（政府现在正在制定法律，现在进行时）
will have traveled（by the time+将来时，主句用将来完成时）
discuss（let’s后接原形，“讨论如何让城市更干净”）
hasn’t finished（yet提示现在完成时否定，“没完成作业”）
will probably work（未来可能更多人居家办公，probably放will后）
Do you think（一般现在时疑问句，“你认为人类会住其他星球吗”）
produces（机器每天生产1000升净水，一般现在时，主语是单数）
recycle; will waste（if条件句“主将从现”，“回收更多→浪费更少”）
has hoped（since提示现在完成时，“从小就希望当科学家”）
will have（今天下午将开会，一般将来时）
will be able to do（can无将来时，用will be able to，“能做医生做的难活”）
will visit（明天上午参观科学博物馆，一般将来时）
Protecting（动名词作主语，“保护地球是每个人的责任”）
had already built（by last year提示过去完成时，“已建5个公园”）
don’t hurry; will miss（if条件句“主将从现”，“不快点→错过校车”）
will have worked（by next month提示将来完成时，“将已工作20年”）
to keep（it’s important to do sth.，“遵守环保承诺”）
were watching（when引导从句，主句用过去进行时，“正在看纪录片”）
are using（now提示现在进行时，“更多人正使用电动车”）
have; will donate（if条件句“主将从现”，“有钱→捐赠给环保组织”）
has changed（现在完成时，“互联网的发明极大改变了生活”）
三、用中文提示完成句子.
use（未来将使用更多太阳能等清洁能源，use“使用”，will后接原形）
protect（保护野生动物及其生存环境，protect“保护”，should后接原形）
invent（科学家努力发明新机器减少污染，invent“发明”，try to后接原形）
environment（砍树会让环境变糟，environment“环境”）
help（机器人未来能帮人类做危险工作，help“帮助”，can后接原形）
save（日常生活中需要节水节电，save“节约”，need to后接原形）
build（政府计划明年建更多公园，build“建造”，plan to后接原形）
study（50年后学生可能在家跟在线老师学习，study“学习”，will后接原形）
reduce（通过回收减少浪费，reduce“减少”，it’s important to后接原形）
travel（未来人们将去太空度假，travel“旅行”，will后接原形）
plant（种更多树让空气更清新，plant“种植”，let’s后接原形）
solve（新技术能解决许多环境问题，solve“解决”，can后接原形）
pollute（if条件句“主将从现”，“污染河流→鱼死亡”，pollute“污染”）
become（想成为研究人工智能的科学家，become“成为”，want to后接原形）
discuss（在课堂上讨论如何保护地球，discuss“讨论”，let’s后接原形）
technology（科技发展比想象中快，technology“科技”）
lifespan（医疗进步让人们寿命更长，lifespan“寿命”）
recycle（回收塑料瓶和纸以节约资源，recycle“回收”，let’s后接原形）
improve（城市明年将改善公共交通，improve“改善”，will后接原形）
artificial intelligence（人工智能机器人能像人类一样说话，固定短语AI）
use（应该用公共交通代替汽车，use“使用”，should后接原形）
earth（地球是我们的家，必须保护它，earth“地球”）
research（科学家在研究如何在火星生活，research“研究”）
waste（if条件句“主将从现”，“少浪费食物→人人有足够食物”，waste“浪费”）
preparing（学生们正在准备关于未来生活的演讲，现在进行时）
fight（通过合作对抗气候变化，fight against“对抗”，need to后接原形）
less（100年后污染可能更少，less修饰不可数名词pollution）
has already（爸爸已经买了电动车保护环境，现在完成时）
try（努力让未来更好，try“努力”，let’s后接原形）
produce（新机器能从阳光中产生清洁能源，produce“产生”，can后接原形）
probably（未来人们可能工作时间更少，probably“可能”）
educate（应该教育孩子从小热爱自然，educate“教育”，should后接原形）
government（政府正在制定计划减少空气污染，government“政府”）
protect（if条件句“主将从现”，“保护森林→动物有家园”，protect“保护”）
will be able to（未来机器人将能照顾老人，will be able to“将能够”）
四、根据短文内容及括号里单词的正确形式填空（答案及解析）
短文1
will develop（50年后科技将快速发展，一般将来时）
will become（机器人将在每个家庭普及，一般将来时）
will help（机器人将帮忙做饭、打扫等，一般将来时）
will probably work（人们很可能大部分时间居家办公，probably放will后）
won’t need（不需要去办公室，一般将来时否定）
will study（学生将在线学习，一般将来时）
will use（将用虚拟现实上课，一般将来时）
will pay（人们将更关注保护地球，一般将来时）
will recycle（几乎所有东西都会被回收，一般将来时）
will be（污染会更少，there be句型将来时）
won’t use（汽车将不再用油，一般将来时否定）
will run（汽车将靠太阳能运行，一般将来时）
will live（许多人将住在节能的绿色建筑里，一般将来时）
will save（绿色建筑将节约能源，一般将来时）
will live（人类将更长寿，一般将来时）
will be cured（许多疾病将被治愈，将来时被动语态）
will be（未来究竟是什么样，一般将来时）
will be（生活将与现在大不相同，一般将来时）
短文2
don’t take（if条件句“主将从现”，“不采取行动→情况变糟”）
will get（同上，主句用将来时）
stop（should后接原形，“停止使用塑料袋”）
use（can后接原形，“购物时用布袋”）
to save（need to do sth.，“刷牙时关水龙头节水”）
to take（it’s better to do sth.，“乘公交或骑车代替开车”）
have already started（already提示现在完成时，“许多国家已开始行动”）
recycles（德国回收60%的垃圾，客观事实用一般现在时）
has built（日本已建许多太阳能电站，现在完成时）
are planting（中国人正在种数百万树，现在进行时）
does（if条件句“主将从现”，“每个人做一点”）
will become（世界将变成更好的地方，主句用将来时）
is（动名词作主语，be动词用is，“保护地球不只是政府的事”）
keep（if条件句“主将从现”，“坚持努力”）
will be（2050年地球将更健康、更绿色，主句用将来时）
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