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选择性必修第一册英语Unit2 Improving Yourself主题词汇专项练习-外研版
一、根据中文释义补全单词
1. 安全 s______ty
2. 调停者；主持人 m______r
3. 脱瘾 d______x
4. 筹款；募款 f______g
5. 开通或关闭（电流）；转变 s______h
6. 激励；激发 m______e
7. 占用；占去（时间）o______y
8. 概况 p______e
9. 转移；分散（注意力）d______t
10. 经常地；不断地 c______y
11. 毛巾 t______l
12. 进入；接近；接触的机会 a______s
13. 信赖；依赖 r______y
14. 截止时间；最后期限 d______e
15. 拖延；延迟；耽搁 p______n
16. 适合的；恰当的 a______e
17. 吐出 s______t
18. （pl.）耳机 h______s
19. 垃圾箱 b______n
20. 体谅的；为别人着想的 c______e
21. 使清楚；阐明 c______y
22. 促进；增进 p______e
23. 大字标题；新闻摘要 h______e
24. 区域；地域；行政区 d______t
25. 必需品；急需 n______y
26. 牙膏 t______e
27. 肥皂 s______p
28. 一件商品；项目 i______m
29. 空前地 u______y
30. 广口瓶 j______r
31. 投资；花费 i______t
32. 终身的；一生的 l______g
33. 视力；洞察力 v______n
34. 同样地；相似地 l______e
35. 客观地 o______y
36. 装备；配备 e______p
37. 指甲；钉子 n______l
二、单项选择
1. We need to ______ our time wisely to finish the project before the deadline.
A. occupy B. motivate C. clarify D. invest
2. She always feels ______ when she has to speak in front of a lot of people.
A. secure B. appropriate C. considerate D. distracted
3. The company plans to ______ more money in new technology to improve efficiency.
A. promote B. invest C. rely D. clarify
4. It's important to set a ______ for each task to avoid procrastination.
A. deadline B. profile C. necessity D. vision
5. He is a ______ person who always thinks about others' feelings.
A. unprecedented B. appropriate C. considerate D. lifelong
6. The teacher tried to ______ the difficult concept with simple examples.
A. motivate B. clarify C. promote D. occupy
7. We should ______ on ourselves rather than others to achieve our goals.
A. rely B. switch C. spit D. equip
8. Regular exercise can ______ physical and mental health.
A. distract B. promote C. occupy D. procrastinate
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. She ______ (constant) checks her phone, which distracts her from work.
2. The ______ (moderate) of the meeting kept the discussion on track.
3. ______ (procrastinate) is a bad habit that can affect your progress.
4. We need to make an ______ (appropriate) plan for the upcoming event.
5. The new policy has ______ (promote) the development of the local economy.
6. He has a ______ (lifelong) interest in learning new languages.
7. It's important to look at the problem ______ (objective).
8. The school has ______ (equip) the lab with advanced instruments.
9. She bought a new ______ (towel) and some ______ (soap) from the store.
10. The ______ (headline) of today's newspaper focus on environmental protection.
四、词义配对
A. to fill or use a space or time
B. a time by which something must be done
C. the state of being safe; freedom from danger
D. to take someone's attention away from something
E. suitable or proper in the circumstances
F. a person who presides over a meeting
G. to depend on someone or something
H. happening all the time or very often
I. the act of delaying something that should be done
J. to give someone a reason for doing something
( ) 1. security
( ) 2. moderator
( ) 3. motivate
( ) 4. occupy
( ) 5. distract
( ) 6. constantly
( ) 7. deadline
( ) 8. procrastination
( ) 9. appropriate
( ) 10. rely
五、根据中文完成句子（每空一词）
1. 他总是拖延，很少按时完成任务。
He always ______ and seldom finishes tasks on time.
2. 我们需要制定一个合适的计划来提高自己。
We need to make an ______ plan to improve ourselves.
3. 这位老师善于激励学生发挥自己的潜力。
The teacher is good at ______ students to develop their potential.
4. 不要依赖别人，要学会独立解决问题。
Don't ______ ______ others; learn to solve problems independently.
5. 为了避免分心，他在学习时关掉了手机。
To avoid ______, he ______ ______ his phone while studying.
6. 她买了牙膏、肥皂等日常必需品。
She bought ______, ______ and other daily ______.
7. 终身学习是提升自我的重要方式。
______ learning is an important way to improve oneself.
8. 客观地看待自己的优缺点有助于成长。
Looking at one's strengths and weaknesses ______ helps with growth.
答案
一、根据中文释义补全单词
1. security 2. moderator 3. detox 4. fundraising 5. switch 6. motivate 7. occupy 8. profile 9. distract 10. constantly 11. towel 12. access 13. rely 14. deadline 15. procrastination 16. appropriate 17. spit 18. headphones 19. bin 20. considerate 21. clarify 22. promote 23. headline 24. district 25. necessity 26. toothpaste 27. soap 28. item 29. unprecedentedly 30. jar 31. invest 32. lifelong 33. vision 34. likewise 35. objectively 36. equip 37. nail
二、单项选择
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. constantly 2. moderator 3. Procrastination 4. appropriate 5. promoted 6. lifelong 7. objectively 8. equipped 9. towel; soap 10. headlines
四、词义配对
1. C 2. F 3. J 4. A 5. D 6. H 7. B 8. I 9. E 10. G
五、根据中文完成句子
1. procrastinates 2. appropriate 3. motivating 4. rely on 5. distraction; switched off 6. toothpaste; soap; necessities 7. Lifelong 8. objectively

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