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2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024）
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 语法选择专练
（1）
It was my birthday last weekend. On Friday, I called 1 of my friends. “Hello, Jane,” I said. “Would you like 2 to my party on Sunday evening ” “Sorry, Betty,” she said. “I 3 . I’ve got a lot of homework to do”. “Then I phoned John. He said, “No, sorry! I 4 running yesterday and hurt my leg.”
I phoned Ben on Saturday. He said, “I’m sorry. My dad 5 work on Sunday. He can’t take me to your house in his car!” Then I phoned Kim. “No, I’m sorry,” she said. “I’m with my cousins that day.”
I started to cry. Mum said, “ 6 cry. Grandma and Grandpa can go to your party that evening.”
7 Sunday evening, I was unhappy but I went to my bedroom and put on my party dress. Then I went outside to the garden and there were so many people there—all my friends, my grandparents and even Kim’s cousins! They all gave me 8 and sang “Happy Birthday” to me. It was 9 nice surprise!
10 did we do that night We danced and laughed a lot. We had a great time, of course.
1．A．any B．some C．every
2．A．come B．coming C．to come
3．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．aren’t
4．A．go B．went C．am going
5．A．have to B．has to C．had to
6．A．Don’t B．Doesn’t C．Not
7．A．On B．In C．For
8．A．gift B．gift’s C．gifts
9．A．a B．the C．/
10．A．Who B．When C．What
（2）
My mother’s birthday is next week. But I don’t know what to buy for 1 . I ask my father, “Dad, 2 is a good birthday gift for Mom ”
“The one she likes, ” he says. “Mom 3 strawberries. Oh, I know what to give her, ” I say. Today is my mother’s birthday. We have breakfast 4 the morning. Then my parents go out. When they are not in the room, I get some strawberries. 5 I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them. Then I put the strawberry flowers and 6 card in a white box. Some words 7 on the card.
Dear Mom, Happy birthday! This is my gif for you. I want you to be 8 every day. Your son, Jack
I put the box on the dinner table. Then my mother can 9 it when she comes home. I’m sure she’ll love this 10 .
1．A．her B．she C．him D．he
2．A．how B．what C．when D．where
3．A．fall B．falls C．love D．loves
4．A．in B．on C．at D．with
5．A．Or B．And C．Because D．But
6．A．the B．an C．a D．/
7．A．am B．be C．is D．are
8．A．happily B．happy C．badly D．bad
9．A．see B．seeing C．sees D．to see
10．A．festival B．festivals C．present D．presents
（3）
It’s my 1 birthday today. We have a party for her. My parents 2 a lot of food for the party. There 3 some meat, fish, vegetables, noodles and drinks. 4 uncle and aunt come to the party. They bring (带来) a big cake and some 5 for my grandmother. My cousin Jack gives my grandmother a nice card. The party begins 6 six o’clock in the evening. I play 7 piano and we sing Happy Birthday to You together for my grandmother. 8 is very happy. Then she makes a wish 9 cuts the cake. We are 10 very happy.
1．A．grandmother B．grandmother’s C．grandmothers D．grandmothers’
2．A．prepare B．prepares C．preparing D．to prepare
3．A．is B．are C．be D．am
4．A．His B．Your C．Their D．My
5．A．gift B．a gift C．gifts D．the gifts
6．A．in B．on C．of D．at
7．A．a B．the C．/ D．an
8．A．She B．We C．He D．They
9．A．but B．and C．or D．because
10．A．both B．each C．all D．every
（4）
Linda is our new classmate. She is a left-behind child (留守儿童). Her parents work in another city. She lives with 1 grandparents in a village.
It’s December 18th and it is Linda’s 2 birthday. My classmates and I want 3 a party for her. In the morning, we decorate (装饰) the classroom with many beautiful flowers and 4 . We blow up the balloons together. Judy and I also buy 5 big birthday cake and eleven candles. The number of the candles is her age. On the cake, there 6 a red flower and a sentence, “Happy Birthday, Linda!”
The party begins 7 nine thirty. Tony lights (点亮) the candles, and then we sing the “Happy Birthday!” song. Then Linda makes a wish and 8 out the candles. After 9 the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom. All of us have a 10 time.
1．A．her B．she C．his D．he
2．A．ten B．tenth C．eleven D．eleventh
3．A．have B．to have C．mark D．to mark
4．A．drawer B．drawers C．balloon D．balloons
5．A．the B．an C．a D．/
6．A．are B．is C．am D．be
7．A．at B．for C．on D．of
8．A．blow B．blows C．send D．sends
9．A．drinking B．wearing C．eating D．cooking
10．A．sad B．bad C．boring D．good
（5）
Alice is my sister. She is 13 years old and today is 1 birthday.
There is a party for her. Alice is very happy 2 her friends all come. They give her 3 gifts. Look! There is 4 bottle on the table. It’s from Sarah. There 5 two ping-pong bats on the table too. They are from Lily and Kevin. They know Alice is good 6 playing ping-pong. My parents write a card! It says, “Happy birthday, Alice! There is a gift for you. Go to your room and you can 7 there. ” Alice goes to her room. Ah, there is a 8 on the desk! She is happy to get the nice gift—the violin.
We all have a good time. Her friends promise (保证) to come to her 9 birthday party next year. Oh! 10 is my birthday It’s on 12th September. Would you like to come to my birthday party
1．A．she B．her C．he D．his
2．A．or B．but C．because D．so
3．A．a lot B．lot of C．a lots of D．a lot of
4．A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．A．is B．are C．am D．be
6．A．in B．on C．at D．to
7．A．to change B．change C．to find D．find
8．A．violin B．violins C．guitar D．guitars
9．A．twelfth B．thirteenth C．fourteenth D．fifteenth
10．A．What B．When C．How D．Where
（6）
I have a happy family. There are five 1 in my family—my parents, my elder brother, my younger sister and me. My father is a teacher and my mother works in a hospital. My brother is good at football and my sister 2 dancing.
Today is my birthday. We all want 3 a great party at home. My parents are busy preparing 4 my birthday. My sister makes a beautiful card for me.
My friends come to my party. They bring me many gifts. And Jack can play 5 guitar for me. My gifts are very 6 from last year. One is a book, another is a toy and the other is a painting.
We spend a lot of time 7 and laughing. After the party, we help clean up. We are all happy and 8 . I love my family and friends. They are all very special to me.
What is 9 birthday party like Do you also have a great time with your family 10 friends Please tell me.
1．A．people’s B．people C．peoples
2．A．will love B．loved C．loves
3．A．to have B．have C．having
4．A．at B．by C．for
5．A．a B．the C．/
6．A．different B．more different C．the most different
7．A．to talk B．talk C．talking
8．A．excited B．exciting C．excite
9．A．you B．your C． yours
10．A．and B．but C．or
（7）
My mother’s birthday is next week. But I don’t know what to buy for 1 . I ask my father, “Dad, 2 is a good birthday gift (礼物) for Mom ”
“The one she likes,” he 3 . “Mom loves strawberries. Oh, I know what to give her,” I say.
Today is my mother’s birthday. We have breakfast 4 the morning. Then my parents go out. When they are not in the room, I get some strawberries. 5 I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them. Then I put the strawberry flowers and a card in 6 white box. Some words 7 on the card.
Dear Mom,
Happy birthday! This is my gift for you. I want you to be 8 every day.
Your son, Jack
I put the box on the dinner table. Then my mother can 9 it when she comes home. I think she 10 the gift.
1．A．she B．her C．he D．him
2．A．what B．how C．when D．where
3．A．feed B．feeds C．say D．says
4．A．on B．in C．at D．with
5．A．And B．Or C．Because D．But
6．A．an B．the C．a D．/
7．A．be B．am C．is D．are
8．A．happy B．happily C．bad D．badly
9．A．seeing B．see C．sees D．to see
10．A．is loving B．loved C．will love D．love
（8）
There 1 four people in my family, my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father 2 mother are teachers. My father 3 maths. My mother 4 maths. She is an English teacher. They 5 hard. My sister is a worker. She 6 English at a night English school. She goes to work early. She 7 lunch at home. She usually comes home from work at 5:30.
Today is my 8 birthday. Now we are sitting together. We 9 having supper. There is fish, chicken and meat on the table. In the middle of the table, there is a big cake. My sister is singing an English song “Happy birthday to you.” We are all very 10 .
1．A．am B．is C．are
2．A．with B．or C．and
3．A．teach B．teaches C．learn
4．A．don’t teaches B．doesn’t teaches C．doesn’t teach
5．A．work B．study C．learn
6．A．learn B．studies C．talk
7．A．have B．has C．does
8．A．mother B．mother’s C．mother’
9．A．are B．is C．has
10．A．sad B．happy C．great
（9）
David is an English boy. He is my new pen pal (笔友) . 1 is he He is twelve years old. He is a nice student. Today 2 a big day for him. His dad and mom have 3 great birthday party for him at home.
David likes to have a party with his parents and two sisters. David 4 have any brothers. So he asks some of his 5 and good friends to come to the party, too. They like 6 ping-pong together (一起) .
David is 7 a hat, a blue jacket, brown trousers, red socks and black shoes. There are a lot of people at David’s home. 8 all look happy.
There is chicken, ice-cream, vegetable salad and milk on the table in the party room. There are 9 boxes on it, too. In the boxes, there are apples and oranges. David is hungry (饥饿的) , 10 he can have a nice meal now!
1．A．How about B．How old C．What color
2．A．is B．are C．am
3．A．the B．a C．an
4．A．does B．doesn’t C．don’t
5．A．cousins’ B．cousin C．cousins
6．A．play B．plays C．to play
7．A．in B．for C．of
8．A．Them B．Their C．They
9．A．two B．second C．the second
10．A．or B．so C．because
（10）
Hello, I’m Alice! Today is my birthday. I have 1 birthday party at home. Some of my friends come to my home, and they 2 some gifts to me. I am very 3 to see them.
At my party, my friends 4 I play games. We all have fun. My friends sing the song Happy Birthday to 5 . Then we eat the birthday cake together. After that, my friends want me 6 my gifts. They are interested 7 them, because I get many gifts today. I open the gifts. They 8 some toys, flowers, clothes, books and other things. All the 9 are nice. I like them very much. I say “Thank you!” to my friends.
I really have a good time at my birthday party. 10 do you often do on your birthday Please tell me.
1．A．/ B．the C．a D．an
2．A．give B．gives C．change D．changes
3．A．happily B．happy C．sad D．sadly
4．A．or B．so C．but D．and
5．A．I B．me C．she D．her
6．A．to rise B．rise C．to open D．open
7．A．in B．at C．with D．from
8．A．be B．am C．is D．are
9．A．gifts B．gift C．balloons D．balloon
10．A．Why B．When C．What D．Where
参考答案
（1）
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周生日，她的朋友们给了她一个美好的惊喜。
1．句意：在星期五，我给我的一些朋友打电话。
any任何，用于否定句或疑问句；some一些，一般用于肯定句；every每一个。根据后文介绍可知，作者是给自己的一些朋友打电话，肯定句中用some表示。故选B。
2．句意：星期天晚上你愿意来参加我的聚会吗？
come来，动词原形；coming动名词或现在分词；to come动词不定式。固定句型would you like to do sth“你想要做某事吗”。故选C。
3．句意：我不能去。
can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；aren’t不是。根据“Would you like ... to my party on Sunday evening ”可知，此处是回答不能参加聚会。故选A。
4．句意：我昨天跑步伤了腿。
go动词原形；went动词过去式；am going现在进行时。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
5．句意：我爸爸星期天要工作。
have to不得不，一般现在时，主语是复数或第二人称；has to不得不，一般现在时，主语是三单；had to一般过去时。根据“My dad ... work on Sunday. He can’t take me to your house in his car!”可知，此处是直接引语，时态用一般现在时，主语是三单，用has to。故选B。
6．句意：不要哭。
Don’t不要，do的否定式；Doesn’t不要，does的否定式；Not不。本句是祈使句的否定式，结构为“Don’t+动词原形”。故选A。
7．句意：星期天晚上，我很不高兴，但我去了卧室，穿上了我的派对礼服。
On后跟具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上；In后跟年、月、季节等大的时间或泛指的上午、下午、晚上；For后跟一段时间。根据“Sunday evening,”可知，此处是具体的某一天的晚上，用介词on。故选A。
8．句意：他们都给了我礼物，并给我唱了“生日快乐”。
gift礼物，名词单数；gift’s名词所有格；gifts名词复数。根据“They all gave me”可知，此处作宾语，用名词，且表示泛指，用复数。故选C。
9．句意：真是个不错的惊喜！
a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/零冠词。此处表泛指一个不错的惊喜，用不定冠词。故选A。
10．句意：那晚我们做了什么？
Who谁；When什么时候；What什么。根据“We danced and laughed a lot.”可知，是指我们那晚做了什么。故选C。
（2）
1．A 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在妈妈生日来临之际，为妈妈准备生日礼物的事情。
1．句意：但是我不知道给她买什么。
her她；she她；him他；he他。根据“My mother’s birthday is next week.”可知，妈妈的生日要到了，所以不知道给妈妈买什么，介词for后接宾格her，故选A。
2．句意：我问爸爸：“爸爸，给妈妈什么生日礼物好？”
how怎样；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“...is a good birthday gift for Mom”可知，这里需要填入一个疑问词，用于询问什么生日礼物。故选B。
3．句意：妈妈喜欢草莓。
fall掉落；falls掉落，三单形式；love热爱；loves热爱，三单形式。根据“The one she likes”可知爸爸建议送妈妈喜欢的，下文应提到妈妈喜欢草莓。主语Mom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选D。
4．句意：我们早上吃早餐。
in后接某年某月某季节或用在早中晚前；on后接具体一天；at后接具体时刻；with和。in the morning“在早上”，故选A。
5．句意：我用它们做了一束花。
Or或者；And和；Because因为；But但是。“I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them.”与前文是并列关系，用and连接，故选B。
6．句意：然后我把草莓花和一张卡片放在一个白色的盒子里。
the这个/那个；an一个，用于元音音素前；a一个，用于辅音音素前；/不填。此处表示泛指，且card是以辅音音素开头的，冠词填a，故选C。
7．句意：卡片上有一些单词。
am主语是I；be动词原形；is主语是单数形式；are主语是you或复数形式。主语words是复数形式，be动词用are，故选D。
8．句意：我希望你每天都开心。
happily开心地，副词；happy开心的，形容词；badly差地，副词；bad差的，形容词。be后接形容词作表语，根据“I want you to be...”可知，希望妈妈开心，故选B。
9．句意：这样我妈妈回家的时候就能看到了。
see动词原形；seeing动名词；sees动词三单；to see动词不定式。情态动词can后接动词原形，故选A。
10．句意：我认为她会喜欢这个礼物的。
festival节日；festivals节日，名词复数形式；present礼物；presents礼物，复数形式。this后接名词单数，且此处表示喜欢“礼物”，故选C。
（3）
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文讲述了为奶奶庆祝生日的派对，大家一起分享快乐。
1．句意：今天是我奶奶的生日。
grandmother奶奶，名词单数；grandmother’s奶奶的，名词单数所有格；grandmothers奶奶，名词复数；grandmothers’奶奶的，名词复数所有格。根据“birthday”及“We have a party for her.”可知，此处指“奶奶的生日”，所以填名词单数所有格。故选B。
2．句意：我父母为派对准备了很多食物。
prepare准备，动词原形；prepares准备，动词第三人称单数；preparing准备，动词现在分词；to prepare准备，动词不定式。此处缺谓语动词，主语“My parents”为复数，所以此处应用动词原形。故选A。
3．句意：有一些肉，鱼，蔬菜，面条和饮料。
is是，动词单数；are是，动词复数；be是，动词原形；am是，主语是I。考查there be句型，遵循就近原则，“meat”为不可数名词，所以be动词用is。故选A。
4．句意：我的叔叔和婶婶来参加派对。
His他的；Your你的；Their他们的；My我的。根据下文“for my grandmother. My cousin”可知，此处应用“我的”。故选D。
5．句意：他们为我奶奶带了一个大蛋糕和一些礼物。
gift礼物，单数可数名词；a gift一个礼物，a+单数可数名词；gifts礼物，复数可数名词；the gifts这些礼物，the+复数可数名词。根据“some”可知，此处应用可数名词复数形式，不加冠词。故选C。
6．句意：派对在晚上六点开始。
in在 (某段时间) 内；on在 (某一天)；of……的；at在 (某时间或时刻)。根据“six o’clock”可知，此处表示具体时间，用介词at。故选D。
7．句意：我弹钢琴，我们一起为奶奶唱生日快乐歌。
a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前。根据“play ... piano”可知，弹奏乐器前要加定冠词。故选B。
8．句意：她非常开心。
She她；We我们；He他；They他们。根据“Then she makes a wish”可知，此处指的是奶奶，应用She。故选A。
9．句意：然后她许愿，切蛋糕。
but但是；and和；or或者；because因为。这里表示连续动作，应用并列连词and。故选B。
10．句意：我们都非常高兴。
both两者都；each每个；all所有；every每个。此句指代参加派对的大家，用all表示都。故选C。
（4）
1．A 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文主要介绍作者及其同学为新同学也是留守儿童的琳达举办生日派对。
1．句意：她和她的爷爷奶奶住在一个村里。
her她的；she她；his他的；he他。修饰grandparents应用形容词性物主代词，主语是she，用her修饰名词，故选A。
2．句意：今天是十二月十八日并且这是Linda的十一岁生日。
ten十；tenth第十；eleven十一；eleventh第十一。根据下文“big birthday cake and eleven candles.”可知是十一岁生日，表示第几个生日要用序数词，故选D。
3．句意：我的同学们和我想要为她举办一个生日派对。
have举办；to have举办，不定式；mark标记；to mark标记，不定式。want to do sth“想要做某事”，排除AC；根据“a party”可知是举办派对，故选B。
4．句意：上午我们用漂亮的花朵和气球装饰了教室。
drawer抽屉；drawers抽屉，复数形式；balloon气球；balloons气球，复数形式。根据“we decorate (装饰) the classroom with many beautiful flowers and...”及常识可知是用气球装饰教室，此处表示多个气球，用复数形式，故选D。
5．句意：朱迪和我也买了一个大的生日蛋糕和11根蜡烛。
the定冠词表示特指；an一个，用于元音音素前；a一个，用于辅音音素前；/ 零冠词。此处修饰“big birthday cake ”应用不定冠词，big是辅音音素开头，用a修饰，故选C。
6．句意：蛋糕上有一朵红色的花和一句话：“生日快乐，琳达！”。
are用于主语是第二人称或复数人称；is用于第三人称单数；am用于I后；be动词原形。there be句型遵循就近原则，空后是“a red flower”，是单数，be动词用is。故选B。
7．句意：派对9:30开始。
at在，用于具体几点前；for为了；on在……上面；of……的。空后是具体的时间点，用at。故选A。
8．句意：然后琳达许了愿并吹灭了蜡烛。
blow吹；blows吹，三单形式；send发送；sends发送，三单形式。空处与makes并列，用三单形式，blow out the candles“吹灭蜡烛”，故选B。
9．句意：吃了蛋糕之后，我们在教室里跳舞并做游戏。
drinking喝；wearing穿；eating吃；cooking做饭。根据“ After...the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom.”可知是吃了蛋糕然后去做别的事，故选C。
10．句意：我们都玩的很开心。
sad伤心的；bad糟糕的；boring无聊的；good好的。根据“we dance and play games in the classroom.”可知应是玩得开心，故选D。
（5）
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Alice过13岁生日的经历。
1．句意：她十三岁，今天是她的生日。
she她，主格；her她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词。根据“She is 13 years old and today is...birthday.”可知，她13岁，今天是她的生日，需填形容词性物主代词her修饰名词birthday。故选B。
2．句意：Alice很开心因为她的朋友都来了。
or或者，否则；but但是；because因为；so所以。空格前后句是因果关系，需填连词because。故选C。
3．句意：他们送给她许多礼物。
a lot非常；lot of错误表达；a lots of错误表达；a lot of许多。根据“gifts”及选项可知，空处指许多礼物，需a lot of修饰名词gift。故选D。
4．句意：看！桌子上有一个瓶子。
a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词；the这个，表特指；/指不填。根据“There is...”可知，本句为there be句型，bottle为名词单数，且是辅音音素开头，需冠词a。故选A。
5．句意：桌子上也有两个乒乓球拍。
is是，用于单数；are是，用于复数；am是，用于第一人称单数；be是，为原形。根据“two ping-pong bats”可知，be动词用are。故选B。
6．句意：他们知道Alice擅长打乒乓球。
in在……里；on在……上；at在几点；to到。be good at表示“擅长……”，固定搭配。故选C。
7．句意：去你的房间里，你能在那找到。
to change改变，动词不定式；change改变，动词原形；to find找到，动词不定式；find找到，动词原形。根据“There is a gift for you. Go to your room and you can...there.”可知，有个礼物在房间里，你在那可以找到它，故空处指“找到”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故选D。
8．句意：啊，桌子上有一个小提琴！
violin小提琴，名词单数；violins小提琴，名词复数；guitar吉他，名词单数；guitars吉他，名词复数。根据“She is happy to get the nice gift—the violin.”可知，桌子上是一个小提琴，冠词a后跟名词单数。故选A。
9．句意：她的朋友保证明年会来她的十四岁生日聚会。
twelfth第十二；thirteenth第十三；fourteenth第十四；fifteenth第十五。根据“She is 13 years old”以及“birthday party next year.”可知，明年是她的十四岁生日。故选C。
10．句意：哦，我的生日是什么时候？
What什么；When何时；How如何；Where哪里。根据“It’s on 12th September.”可知，空处是询问我的生日是何时。故选B。
（6）
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭情况及作者的生日派对。
1．句意：我家有五口人——我的父母、我的哥哥、我的妹妹和我。
people’s人们的；people人；peoples民族。根据“There are five ... in my family”可知，是指家里有五口人，用复数名词people。故选B。
2．句意：我哥哥擅长踢足球，我妹妹喜欢跳舞。
will love将喜欢，一般将来时；loved动词过去式或过去分词；loves动词第三人称单数。根据“My brother is good at football”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是my sister，动词用第三人称单数。故选C。
3．句意：我们都想在家中举办一个盛大的聚会。
to have举办，动词不定式；have动词原形；having动名词或现在分词。want to do sth“想要做某事”，用不定式作宾语。故选A。
4．句意：我父母正忙着准备我的生日。
at在；by通过；for为了。prepare for“为……做准备”，固定短语。故选C。
5．句意：杰克可以为我弹吉他。
a一个，表泛指；the表特指；/零冠词。play the guitar“弹吉他”，乐器名词前需加定冠词the。故选B。
6．句意：我的礼物与去年大不相同。
different不同的，原级；more different比较级；the most different最高级。根据“very”可知，空处用原级。故选A。
7．句意：我们花了很多时间聊天和欢笑。
to talk谈话，动词不定式；talk动词原形；talking动名词或现在分词。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，空处用动名词。故选C。
8．句意：我们都很高兴和兴奋。
excited兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，修饰物；excite使兴奋，动词。根据“We are”可知，空处修饰人，用-ed形式的形容词作表语。故选A。
9．句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？
you你，主格或宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你们的，名词性物主代词。空处修饰名词birthday，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
10．句意：你和你的家人及朋友也玩得很开心吗？
and和；but但是；or或者。根据“your family ... friends”可知，此处是指你的家人和朋友，句子是疑问句，用or表示“和”。故选C。
（7）
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在妈妈生日来临之际，为妈妈准备生日礼物的事情。
1．句意：但是我不知道给她买什么。
she她；her她；he他；him他。根据“My mother’s birthday is next week.”可知，妈妈的生日要到了，所以不知道给妈妈买什么，介词for后接宾格her，故选B。
2．句意：我问爸爸：“爸爸，给妈妈什么生日礼物好？”
what什么；how怎样；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“...is a good birthday gift (礼物) for Mom”可知，这里需要填入一个疑问词，用于询问什么生日礼物。故选A。
3．句意：他说“她喜欢的东西”。
feed喂养，动词原形；feeds喂养，动词三单；say说，动词原形；says说，动词三单。根据“The one she likes,”可知，这是爸爸说的话，he后接动词三单，故选D。
4．句意：我们早上吃早餐。
on后接具体一天；in后接某年某月某季节；at后接具体时刻；with和。in the morning“在早上”，故选B。
5．句意：我用它们做了一束花。
And和；Or或者；Because因为；But但是。“I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them.”与前文是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。
6．句意：然后我把草莓花和一张卡片放在一个白色的盒子里。
an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个/那个；a一个，用于辅音音素前；/不填。此处表示泛指，且white是以辅音音素开头的，冠词填a，故选C。
7．句意：卡片上有一些单词。
be动词原形；am主语是I；is主语是单数形式；are主语是you或复数形式。主语words是复数形式，be动词用are，故选D。
8．句意：我希望你每天都开心。
happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；bad差的，形容词；badly差地，副词。be后接形容词作表语，根据“ I want you to be ”可知，希望妈妈开心，故选A。
9．句意：这样我妈妈回家的时候就能看到了。
seeing动名词；see动词原形；sees动词三单；to see动词不定式。情态动词can后接动词原形，故选B。
10．句意：我认为她会喜欢这个礼物的。
is loving 现在进行时；loved动词过去式；will love一般将来时；love动词原形。根据“Then my mother can… it when she comes home. ”可知，妈妈还没回来，“喜欢”这个动作还没发生，所以此处用一般将来时，故选C。
（8）
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文叙述了作者一家四口人的基本情况以及为妈妈庆祝生日的温馨场景。
1．句意：我家有四口人，我的爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和我。
am是，用于主语是I的情况；is是，用于主语是单数第三人称或不可数名词的情况；are是，用于主语是复数或you的情况。 根据“There…four people in my family, my father, my mother, my sister and I.”可知，此处句子的主语是four people，是复数形式，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词要根据后面的名词复数来确定形式。故选C。
2．句意：我的爸爸和妈妈都是老师。
with和……一起；or或者；and和。 根据“My father…mother are teachers.”可知，这里是要连接my father和my mother这两个并列的人物，表示 “爸爸和妈妈”，是并列关系。 故选C。
3．句意：我爸爸教数学。
teach教；teaches教，第三人称单数形式；learn学习。 根据“My father…maths.”可知，句子主语My father是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用相应的第三人称单数形式。故选B。
4．句意：我妈妈不教数学。她是一名英语老师。
don’t teaches表述错误；doesn’t teaches表述错误；doesn’t teach不教。 根据“My mother…maths”可知，句子主语My mother是第三人称单数，一般现在时的否定句结构为“主语+doesn’t+动词原形+其他”。故选C。
5．句意：他们工作很努力。
work工作；study学习；learn学习。 根据“They…hard.”可知，爸爸妈妈都是老师，这里说他们工作努力。故选A。
6．句意：她在一所夜校学习英语。
learn学习；studies学习，第三人称单数形式；talk交谈。 根据“She…English at a night English school.”可知，句子主语She是第三人称单数，且表达她在夜校学习英语这个动作，study在一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数时要用studies。故选B。
7．句意：她在家吃午饭。
have吃，有；has吃，有，第三人称单数形式；does做，第三人称单数形式。 根据“She…lunch at home.”可知，句子主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词have要用has。故选B。
8．句意：今天是我妈妈的生日。
mother妈妈；mother’s妈妈的；mother’错误形式。 根据“Today is my…birthday.”可知，此处要表达妈妈的生日，需要用名词所有格来体现所属关系。故选B。
9．句意：我们正在吃晚饭。
are是，用于复数主语或you；is是，用于单数第三人称主语；has有；吃，第三人称单数形式。 根据“We…having supper.”可知，be+现在分词构成现在进行时，句子主语We是复数，所以be动词用are。故选A。
10．句意：我们都非常开心。
sad悲伤的； happy开心的； great伟大的。 根据“We are all very….”可知，前文描述一家人坐在一起为妈妈过生日，有美食还有唱歌等欢乐的场景，所以大家的心情应该是开心的。故选B。
（9）
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的笔友David的家人如何为他庆祝生日的。
1．句意：他多少岁？
How about怎么样；How old多少岁；What color什么颜色。根据“He is twelve years old.”可知，上文询问他几岁。故选B。
2．句意：对他来说，今天是一个大日子。
is用于第三人称单数或名词单数；are用于复数；am主语是I。句子主语是Today，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。
3．句意：他的爸爸妈妈为他在家里举办了一个盛大的生日派对。
the表示特指；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“have...great birthday party”可知，此处表示“举办一个盛大的生日派对”，表示泛指，great是辅音音素开头的单词。故选B。
4．句意：大卫没有弟弟。
does助动词，第三人称单数；doesn’t助动词does的否定形式；don’t助动词do的否定形式，用于第一、二人称。根据any可知，句子是否定句，主语是he，第三人称单数，故选B。
5．句意：因此，他邀请了他的堂弟和朋友们参加聚会。
cousins’名词所有格；cousin堂兄，堂弟；cousins名词复数。根据“some of ...”可知，他邀请了他的堂兄，此处用名词复数。故选C。
6．句意：他们喜欢一起打乒乓球。
play打，动词原形；plays动词三单形式；to play to do不定式。like to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
7．句意：大卫带着帽子，穿着蓝色的夹克衫、黑色的裤子，红色的袜子和黑色的鞋子。
in穿着，戴着；for为了；of表示所属关系。in+衣服表示“穿着，戴着”。故选A。
8．句意：所有人都很高兴。
Them他们，宾格形式；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；They他们，主格形式。此处缺少主语，they代指上文所提到的people。故选C。
9．句意：在桌子上，有两个盒子。
two两个，基数词；second第二，序数词；the second第二，序数词。根据“there are...boxes on it”可知，此处用基数词，表示盒子的数量。故选A。
10．句意：大卫很饿了，因此他可以吃大餐了。
or或者；so因此；because因为。两句话是因果关系，前一句是原因，后一句是结果。故选B。
（10）
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者生日派对的情况。
1．句意：我在家里举办了一个生日派对。
/零冠词；the表特指；a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前。此处泛指一个生日派对，且birthday是辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故选C。
2．句意：我的一些朋友来我家，他们给我一些礼物。
give给，动词原形；gives给，动词第三人称单数形式；change改变，动词原形；changes改变，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“some gifts to me.”可知，是指给我一些礼物，主语是they，动词用原形。故选A。
3．句意：我很高兴见到他们。
happily高兴地，副词；happy高兴的，形容词；sad伤心的，形容词；sadly伤心地，副词。根据“am”可知，此处用形容词作表语；结合前文“Some of my friends come to my home, and they ... some gifts to me”可知，是很高兴见到朋友们。故选B。
4．句意：在我的派对上，我和我的朋友们玩游戏。
or或者；so所以；but但是；and和。根据“my friends ... I”可知，是指我和我的朋友们，两者是并列关系，用and。故选D。
5．句意：我的朋友为我唱了《生日快乐歌》。
I我，主格；me我，宾格；she她，主格；her她，宾格或形容词性物主代词。根据“Today is my birthday”可知，此处是指为我唱《生日快乐歌》，且to是介词，后跟宾格代词。故选B。
6．句意：之后，我的朋友想打开我的礼物。
to rise升起，动词不定式；rise升起，动词原形；to open打开，动词不定式；open打开，动词原形。根据“I open the gifts.”可知，是指打开礼物，want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”。故选C。
7．句意：他们对它们感兴趣，因为今天我收到了很多礼物。
in在里面；at在；with和；from来自。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故选A。
8．句意：它们是一些玩具、鲜花、衣服、书籍和其他东西。
be是，原形；am是，主语是I；is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是复数或第二人称。根据“They”可知，be动词用are。故选D。
9．句意：所有的礼物都很好。
gifts礼物，名词复数；gift礼物，名词单数；balloons气球，名词复数；balloon气球，名词单数。根据“I open the gifts”可知，是指礼物很好，All后跟名词复数。故选A。
10．句意：你生日时经常做什么？
Why为什么；When什么时候；What什么；Where哪里。此处作do的宾语，用what引导特殊疑问句，表示做什么。故选C。2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期满分冲刺专练（人教版2024）
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 语法选择专练
（1）
It was my birthday last weekend. On Friday, I called 1 of my friends. “Hello, Jane,” I said. “Would you like 2 to my party on Sunday evening ” “Sorry, Betty,” she said. “I 3 . I’ve got a lot of homework to do”. “Then I phoned John. He said, “No, sorry! I 4 running yesterday and hurt my leg.”
I phoned Ben on Saturday. He said, “I’m sorry. My dad 5 work on Sunday. He can’t take me to your house in his car!” Then I phoned Kim. “No, I’m sorry,” she said. “I’m with my cousins that day.”
I started to cry. Mum said, “ 6 cry. Grandma and Grandpa can go to your party that evening.”
7 Sunday evening, I was unhappy but I went to my bedroom and put on my party dress. Then I went outside to the garden and there were so many people there—all my friends, my grandparents and even Kim’s cousins! They all gave me 8 and sang “Happy Birthday” to me. It was 9 nice surprise!
10 did we do that night We danced and laughed a lot. We had a great time, of course.
1．A．any B．some C．every
2．A．come B．coming C．to come
3．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．aren’t
4．A．go B．went C．am going
5．A．have to B．has to C．had to
6．A．Don’t B．Doesn’t C．Not
7．A．On B．In C．For
8．A．gift B．gift’s C．gifts
9．A．a B．the C．/
10．A．Who B．When C．What
（2）
My mother’s birthday is next week. But I don’t know what to buy for 1 . I ask my father, “Dad, 2 is a good birthday gift for Mom ”
“The one she likes, ” he says. “Mom 3 strawberries. Oh, I know what to give her, ” I say. Today is my mother’s birthday. We have breakfast 4 the morning. Then my parents go out. When they are not in the room, I get some strawberries. 5 I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them. Then I put the strawberry flowers and 6 card in a white box. Some words 7 on the card.
Dear Mom, Happy birthday! This is my gif for you. I want you to be 8 every day. Your son, Jack
I put the box on the dinner table. Then my mother can 9 it when she comes home. I’m sure she’ll love this 10 .
1．A．her B．she C．him D．he
2．A．how B．what C．when D．where
3．A．fall B．falls C．love D．loves
4．A．in B．on C．at D．with
5．A．Or B．And C．Because D．But
6．A．the B．an C．a D．/
7．A．am B．be C．is D．are
8．A．happily B．happy C．badly D．bad
9．A．see B．seeing C．sees D．to see
10．A．festival B．festivals C．present D．presents
（3）
It’s my 1 birthday today. We have a party for her. My parents 2 a lot of food for the party. There 3 some meat, fish, vegetables, noodles and drinks. 4 uncle and aunt come to the party. They bring (带来) a big cake and some 5 for my grandmother. My cousin Jack gives my grandmother a nice card. The party begins 6 six o’clock in the evening. I play 7 piano and we sing Happy Birthday to You together for my grandmother. 8 is very happy. Then she makes a wish 9 cuts the cake. We are 10 very happy.
1．A．grandmother B．grandmother’s C．grandmothers D．grandmothers’
2．A．prepare B．prepares C．preparing D．to prepare
3．A．is B．are C．be D．am
4．A．His B．Your C．Their D．My
5．A．gift B．a gift C．gifts D．the gifts
6．A．in B．on C．of D．at
7．A．a B．the C．/ D．an
8．A．She B．We C．He D．They
9．A．but B．and C．or D．because
10．A．both B．each C．all D．every
（4）
Linda is our new classmate. She is a left-behind child (留守儿童). Her parents work in another city. She lives with 1 grandparents in a village.
It’s December 18th and it is Linda’s 2 birthday. My classmates and I want 3 a party for her. In the morning, we decorate (装饰) the classroom with many beautiful flowers and 4 . We blow up the balloons together. Judy and I also buy 5 big birthday cake and eleven candles. The number of the candles is her age. On the cake, there 6 a red flower and a sentence, “Happy Birthday, Linda!”
The party begins 7 nine thirty. Tony lights (点亮) the candles, and then we sing the “Happy Birthday!” song. Then Linda makes a wish and 8 out the candles. After 9 the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom. All of us have a 10 time.
1．A．her B．she C．his D．he
2．A．ten B．tenth C．eleven D．eleventh
3．A．have B．to have C．mark D．to mark
4．A．drawer B．drawers C．balloon D．balloons
5．A．the B．an C．a D．/
6．A．are B．is C．am D．be
7．A．at B．for C．on D．of
8．A．blow B．blows C．send D．sends
9．A．drinking B．wearing C．eating D．cooking
10．A．sad B．bad C．boring D．good
（5）
Alice is my sister. She is 13 years old and today is 1 birthday.
There is a party for her. Alice is very happy 2 her friends all come. They give her 3 gifts. Look! There is 4 bottle on the table. It’s from Sarah. There 5 two ping-pong bats on the table too. They are from Lily and Kevin. They know Alice is good 6 playing ping-pong. My parents write a card! It says, “Happy birthday, Alice! There is a gift for you. Go to your room and you can 7 there. ” Alice goes to her room. Ah, there is a 8 on the desk! She is happy to get the nice gift—the violin.
We all have a good time. Her friends promise (保证) to come to her 9 birthday party next year. Oh! 10 is my birthday It’s on 12th September. Would you like to come to my birthday party
1．A．she B．her C．he D．his
2．A．or B．but C．because D．so
3．A．a lot B．lot of C．a lots of D．a lot of
4．A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．A．is B．are C．am D．be
6．A．in B．on C．at D．to
7．A．to change B．change C．to find D．find
8．A．violin B．violins C．guitar D．guitars
9．A．twelfth B．thirteenth C．fourteenth D．fifteenth
10．A．What B．When C．How D．Where
（6）
I have a happy family. There are five 1 in my family—my parents, my elder brother, my younger sister and me. My father is a teacher and my mother works in a hospital. My brother is good at football and my sister 2 dancing.
Today is my birthday. We all want 3 a great party at home. My parents are busy preparing 4 my birthday. My sister makes a beautiful card for me.
My friends come to my party. They bring me many gifts. And Jack can play 5 guitar for me. My gifts are very 6 from last year. One is a book, another is a toy and the other is a painting.
We spend a lot of time 7 and laughing. After the party, we help clean up. We are all happy and 8 . I love my family and friends. They are all very special to me.
What is 9 birthday party like Do you also have a great time with your family 10 friends Please tell me.
1．A．people’s B．people C．peoples
2．A．will love B．loved C．loves
3．A．to have B．have C．having
4．A．at B．by C．for
5．A．a B．the C．/
6．A．different B．more different C．the most different
7．A．to talk B．talk C．talking
8．A．excited B．exciting C．excite
9．A．you B．your C． yours
10．A．and B．but C．or
（7）
My mother’s birthday is next week. But I don’t know what to buy for 1 . I ask my father, “Dad, 2 is a good birthday gift (礼物) for Mom ”
“The one she likes,” he 3 . “Mom loves strawberries. Oh, I know what to give her,” I say.
Today is my mother’s birthday. We have breakfast 4 the morning. Then my parents go out. When they are not in the room, I get some strawberries. 5 I make a bunch (束) of flowers with them. Then I put the strawberry flowers and a card in 6 white box. Some words 7 on the card.
Dear Mom,
Happy birthday! This is my gift for you. I want you to be 8 every day.
Your son, Jack
I put the box on the dinner table. Then my mother can 9 it when she comes home. I think she 10 the gift.
1．A．she B．her C．he D．him
2．A．what B．how C．when D．where
3．A．feed B．feeds C．say D．says
4．A．on B．in C．at D．with
5．A．And B．Or C．Because D．But
6．A．an B．the C．a D．/
7．A．be B．am C．is D．are
8．A．happy B．happily C．bad D．badly
9．A．seeing B．see C．sees D．to see
10．A．is loving B．loved C．will love D．love
（8）
There 1 four people in my family, my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father 2 mother are teachers. My father 3 maths. My mother 4 maths. She is an English teacher. They 5 hard. My sister is a worker. She 6 English at a night English school. She goes to work early. She 7 lunch at home. She usually comes home from work at 5:30.
Today is my 8 birthday. Now we are sitting together. We 9 having supper. There is fish, chicken and meat on the table. In the middle of the table, there is a big cake. My sister is singing an English song “Happy birthday to you.” We are all very 10 .
1．A．am B．is C．are
2．A．with B．or C．and
3．A．teach B．teaches C．learn
4．A．don’t teaches B．doesn’t teaches C．doesn’t teach
5．A．work B．study C．learn
6．A．learn B．studies C．talk
7．A．have B．has C．does
8．A．mother B．mother’s C．mother’
9．A．are B．is C．has
10．A．sad B．happy C．great
（9）
David is an English boy. He is my new pen pal (笔友) . 1 is he He is twelve years old. He is a nice student. Today 2 a big day for him. His dad and mom have 3 great birthday party for him at home.
David likes to have a party with his parents and two sisters. David 4 have any brothers. So he asks some of his 5 and good friends to come to the party, too. They like 6 ping-pong together (一起) .
David is 7 a hat, a blue jacket, brown trousers, red socks and black shoes. There are a lot of people at David’s home. 8 all look happy.
There is chicken, ice-cream, vegetable salad and milk on the table in the party room. There are 9 boxes on it, too. In the boxes, there are apples and oranges. David is hungry (饥饿的) , 10 he can have a nice meal now!
1．A．How about B．How old C．What color
2．A．is B．are C．am
3．A．the B．a C．an
4．A．does B．doesn’t C．don’t
5．A．cousins’ B．cousin C．cousins
6．A．play B．plays C．to play
7．A．in B．for C．of
8．A．Them B．Their C．They
9．A．two B．second C．the second
10．A．or B．so C．because
（10）
Hello, I’m Alice! Today is my birthday. I have 1 birthday party at home. Some of my friends come to my home, and they 2 some gifts to me. I am very 3 to see them.
At my party, my friends 4 I play games. We all have fun. My friends sing the song Happy Birthday to 5 . Then we eat the birthday cake together. After that, my friends want me 6 my gifts. They are interested 7 them, because I get many gifts today. I open the gifts. They 8 some toys, flowers, clothes, books and other things. All the 9 are nice. I like them very much. I say “Thank you!” to my friends.
I really have a good time at my birthday party. 10 do you often do on your birthday Please tell me.
1．A．/ B．the C．a D．an
2．A．give B．gives C．change D．changes
3．A．happily B．happy C．sad D．sadly
4．A．or B．so C．but D．and
5．A．I B．me C．she D．her
6．A．to rise B．rise C．to open D．open
7．A．in B．at C．with D．from
8．A．be B．am C．is D．are
9．A．gifts B．gift C．balloons D．balloon
10．A．Why B．When C．What D．Where

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