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江苏译林版七年级英语上册Unit1核心知识综合练习题（词汇 短语 句型 语法）
一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. We live in a small t______ (城镇) with a beautiful park.
2. You can buy fresh vegetables at the m______ (市场) every morning.
3. My grandparents live in a quiet n______ (街区) near the river.
4. There is a big s______ (超市) at the corner of the street.
5. You need to c______ (穿过) the road carefully when the light is green.
6. The h______ (医院) is about five minutes' walk from here.
7. Please turn left at the second c______ (拐角).
8. Is there a p______ (邮局) near your school
9. You can take the u______ (地铁) to get to the city center quickly.
10. My father works in a big o______ (办公室) building downtown.
11. There is a small g______ (花园) in front of our house.
12. The bank is o______ (在对面) the bookstore.
13. You'd better f______ (跟随) the sign to find the exit.
14. The hotel p______ (提供) free breakfast for guests.
15. We often have a walk a______ (沿着) the river after dinner.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There are many ______ (shop) in this busy street.
2. It's easy ______ (find) the way with the help of a map.
3. You should ______ (be) careful when crossing the road.
4. My brother enjoys ______ (walk) in the park every morning.
5. There ______ (be) a bank and two restaurants on this street.
6. It takes me 10 minutes ______ (get) to school by bike.
7. Could you tell me how ______ (get) to the nearest hospital
8. The little girl is afraid of ______ (cross) the busy road alone.
9. ______ (turn) right at the next corner, and you'll see the library.
10. My parents often tell me ______ (not play) on the street.
11. There are many tall ______ (build) in the city center.
12. He ______ (live) in this neighborhood for five years.
13. You need ______ (take) the No. 12 bus to get there.
14. They ______ (have) a meeting in the office now.
15. It's important for us ______ (know) the way around our town.
三、英汉互译短语
1. 在……的中心 __________________
2. 向左转 __________________
3. 沿着街道走 __________________
4. 在……的左边 __________________
5. 警察局 __________________
6. 公共汽车站 __________________
7. 交通灯 __________________
8. 离……远 __________________
9. 步行 __________________
10. in front of __________________
11. go straight on __________________
12. on the right __________________
13. next to __________________
14. far from __________________
15. take a bus __________________
四、句型转换
1. There is a park near my home.（改为否定句）
There ______ ______ a park near my home.
2. It takes about 20 minutes to walk to the station.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ it take to walk to the station
3. You can take the No. 5 bus to get there.（改为否定句）
You ______ ______ the No. 5 bus to get there.
4. The bank is behind the supermarket.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the bank
5. They often go to school on foot.（改为同义句）
They often ______ ______ school.
6. My home is about 3 kilometers from the school.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ is your home from the school
7. Turn right at the first crossing.（改为同义句）
______ the first crossing ______ the right.
8. There are some bookstores in this street.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ ______ bookstores in this street
9. It's a good idea to take a map with you.（改为同义句）
______ a map with you ______ a good idea.
10. The cinema is next to the library.（改为反意疑问句）
The cinema is next to the library, ______ ______
五、语法填空（本单元语法重点：there be句型；问路与指路表达）
1. ______ (be) there a post office near here
2. It's easy ______ (find) the way to the museum.
3. You ______ (can) turn left at the second crossing.
4. There ______ (be) two banks and a park in our neighborhood.
5. Remember ______ (take) your umbrella—it may rain.
6. How long does it take ______ (walk) to the station
7. ______ (not park) your car here—it's not allowed.
8. There ______ (be) a big supermarket here last year.
9. You'd better ______ (ask) the policeman for help.
10. It's important ______ (know) some basic road signs.
六、翻译句子
1. 沿着这条街走，在第三个拐角处右转。
______ ______ this street and ______ ______ at the third corner.
2. 邮局在图书馆和医院之间。
The post office is ______ the library ______ the hospital.
3. 从这里到市中心大约有五公里。
It's about five kilometers ______ here ______ the city center.
4. 你可以乘坐地铁去那里，很方便。
You can ______ ______ ______ to get there—it's convenient.
5. 请问，你能告诉我如何到达最近的银行吗？
Excuse me, can you tell me ______ ______ ______ the nearest bank
6. 步行到那家餐厅需要多长时间？
______ ______ does it take to walk to that restaurant
7. 医院就在那家商店的对面。
The hospital is ______ ______ that shop.
8. 我们学校附近有一个大公园。
______ ______ a big park ______ our school.
9. 当你看到一个电影院时，向左转。
______ you see a cinema, ______ ______.
10. 我家离学校不远，我每天步行上学。
My home is not ______ ______ my school, and I ______ ______ school every day.
参考答案
一、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. town 2. market 3. neighborhood 4. supermarket 5. cross 6. hospital 7. corner 8. post office 9. underground 10. office 11. garden 12. opposite 13. follow 14. provides 15. along
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. shops 2. to find 3. be 4. walking 5. is 6. to get 7. to get 8. crossing 9. Turn 10. not to play 11. buildings 12. has lived 13. to take 14. are having 15. to know
三、英汉互译短语
1. in the center of 2. turn left 3. walk along the street 4. on the left of 5. police station 6. bus stop 7. traffic lights 8. far from 9. on foot 10. 在……前面 11. 一直往前走 12. 在右边 13. 紧挨着 14. 离……远 15. 乘公共汽车
四、句型转换
1. is not 2. How long does 3. can't take 4. Where is 5. walk to 6. How far 7. Take; on 8. Are there any 9. Taking; is 10. isn't it
五、语法填空
1. Is 2. to find 3. can 4. are 5. to take 6. to walk 7. Don't park 8. was 9. ask 10. to know
六、翻译句子
1. Walk along; turn right 2. between; and 3. from; to 4. take the underground 5. how to reach 6. How long 7. opposite to 8. There is; near 9. When; turn left 10. far from; walk to

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