资源简介 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优人教版(2024)Unit 1 Happy Holiday专题06 句型转换学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.I was too scared to think clearly at that moment. (同义句)I was scared I couldn’t think clearly at that moment.2.There is nothing interesting in today’s newspaper.(改为同义句)There interesting in today’s newspaper.3.Xiao Ya spends about one hour on her homework every day. (改为同义句)Xiao Ya spends about one hour her homework every day.4.I didn’t buy anything yesterday.(同义句转换)I bought yesterday.5.What can I do for you (改为同义句)help you 6.He wants to try something different. (改为同义句)He wants to try something .7.I have found nothing interesting in today’s newspaper. ( 保持句意基本不变)I haven’t interesting in today’s newspaper.8.I didn’t see anything special along the way. (改为同义句)I along the way.9.They said nothing important at the meeting. (改为同义句)They important at the meeting.10.My washing machine is broken. (改为同义句)There is my washing machine.11.There is something new in today’s newspaper.(改为否定句)There new in today’s newspaper.12.There’s something wrong with my mobile phone. (改成否定句)wrong with my mobile phone.13.You can’t touch anything in the museum.(改为祈使句)in the museum.14.He should eat something with tofu.(变一般疑问句)he eat with tofu 15.We found something interesting in the museum.(改为一般疑问句)you interesting in the museum 16.There is something wrong with my watch. (改为一般疑问句)17.I can help you with your homework.(改为一般疑问句)help me with my homework 18.I’m working on something important.(改为否定句)I’m working on important.19.There is something on the blackboard.(改为否定句)There on the blackboard.20.We can learn something meaningful from the story of Nezha 2. (变否定句)We learn meaningful from the story of Nezha 2.21.I have something important to tell my sister. (改为一般疑问句)you have important to tell your sister 22.I can see something in the bag. (改为否定句)I see in the bag.23.There is something wrong with my computer. (改为否定句)There wrong with my computer.24.There is something new for them. (改为一般疑问句)new for them 25.He needs to buy something from the supermarket. (改为否定句)He need to buy from the supermarket.26.I bought something special for my mother. (改为一般疑问句)you buy special for your mother 27.I’m going to tell you something exciting. (改为一般疑问句)going to tell me exciting 28.You’d better say something in the group discussion.(改为否定句)You’d better say in the group discussion.29.Susan read something interesting yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)Susan interesting yesterday 30.We did something interesting at the party. (改为一般疑问句)you at the party 31.We might not join the school dance club. (改为肯定句)We the school dance club.32.There is something wrong with the radio. (改成一般疑问句)there wrong with the radio 33.The teacher told us something important. (改为否定句)The teacher tell us .34.I bought something to drink on my way home. (改为—般疑问句)you to drink on your way home 35.Mr and Mrs Wang wanted to buy something French in Shanghai. (改为否定句)Mr and Mrs Wang want to buy French in Shanghai.36.Is there anything wrong with your bike (改为肯定句)37.There’s something to eat in the cupboard. (改为一般疑问句)there to eat in the cupboard 38.My mother wants to buy something from the market. (改为一般疑问句)mother to buy from the market 39.You can buy everything on the Internet. (改为否定句)You on the Internet.40.There is something in the box. (改为一般疑问句)in the box 41.Tommy gave something to eat to his pet dog. (改为否定句)Tommy to eat to his pet dog.42.There is something wrong with David’s computer. (改为否定句)There’s with David’s computer.43.I can tell you something about the Spring Festival.(改为否定句)I tell you about the Spring Festival.44.She told us something interesting last night. (改为否定句)She us last night.45.There is something wrong with my computer. (改为一般疑问句) wrong with your computer 46.Elsa smelt something from her windows. (改成否定句)。Elsa from her windows.47.There is something wrong with my computer. (改为一般疑问句)there wrong with your computer 48.They want something to drink.(变为否定句).49.Liu Tao eats something for breakfast.(改为否定句)Liu Tao for breakfast.50.Our teacher told us something about his pet dog. (改为—般疑问句)your teacher tell you about his pet dog 51.Our teacher told us something about his pet dog. (改为一般疑问句)your teacher you about his pet dog 52.I heard something unusual during the trip. (改为一般疑问句)you during the trip 53.There is something interesting in today’s history class. (改为否定句)There interesting in today’s history class.54.He said something at the meeting. (改为否定句)He say at the meeting.55.Those are some strawberries. (改为单数)a .56.There is something new in today’s newspaper. (改为否定句)There is in today’s newspaper.57.June doesn’t buy anything in the bookshop. (肯定句)June in the bookshop.58.There is something wrong with my computer. (改为一般疑问句)wrong with your computer 59.He has a strawberry. (改为复数句)some .60.There is something amazing about animals in the book.(改为一般疑问句)there amazing about animals in the book / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1. so that【解析】根据“I was too scared to think clearly at that moment.”和所给的句子结构可知,“ too...to...”(太…… 而不能……)与“ so...that...”(如此…… 以至于……)可以互相转换,在“too...to...”结构中,to 后接动词原形,表示结果;在“so...that...” 结构中,that 后接从句,从句表示结果。原句中“too scared to think clearly”表示 “太害怕而不能清晰思考”,转换后的句子需要用 “so...that...”结构来表达相同意思。故填 so;that。2.isn’t anything【解析】句意:今天的报纸上没有什么有趣的东西。“nothing”意为“没有什么”,相当于“not anything”。原句中有be动词is,变为否定句在is后加not,可缩写为isn’t。故填isn’t;anything。3.in doing【解析】句意:小雅每天花大约一个小时做作业。spend time on sth=spend time in doing sth“花费时间做某事”,do one’s homework“做作业”,故填in;doing。4.nothing【解析】句意:我昨天什么也没买。原句“didn’t buy anything”可以用bought nothing来替换,故填nothing。5.Can I【解析】句意:我能为你做些什么?询问他人是否需要帮助,常用句型What can I do for you /Can I help you ,这里的can表示请求允许。故填Can;I。6.new【解析】句意:他想尝试一些不一样的东西。即“他想尝试一些新的东西”,new“新的”符合,作后置定语。故填new。7.found anything【解析】句意:我在今天的报纸上没有发现什么有趣的东西。句子可表达为“没有找到任何东西”,否定句的结构为:haven’t+动词过去分词+其他,anything“任何事物”,可用于否定句;“haven’t found anything”与“have found nothing”意思一致。故填found;anything。8.saw nothing special【解析】句意:一路上我没有看到什么特别的东西。not anything=nothing“没有什么”;原句时态为一般过去时,此处谓语用saw;special“特别的”,修饰复合不定代词,需后置。故填saw;nothing;special。9.didn’t say anything【解析】句意:他们在会上没有说什么重要的话。句子也可以表达为“他们在会上没有说任何重要的话”。anything“任何事”;句子是一般过去时,否定句需要助动词didn’t,后跟动词原形。故填didn’t;say;anything。10.something wrong with【解析】句意:我的洗衣机坏了。There is something wrong with sth也可以表示“某物坏了”。故填something;wrong;with。11.isn’t anything【解析】句意:今天的报纸上有新消息。改为否定句时,is后接not,缩写为isn’t,something变为anything。故填isn’t;anything。12.There isn’t anything【解析】句意:我的手机出问题了。原句为肯定句,使用there be句型表示“存在有”,be动词为is,改为否定句时,需在is后加not,即isn’t;同时,肯定句中的something(某事/某物)在否定句中需变为anything(任何事/物),表示“没有任何事/物出问题”。“There”保持不变。故填There;isn’t;anything。13.Don’t touch anything【解析】句意:你不能碰博物馆里的任何东西。按照要求,改为祈使句,即“不要碰博物馆里的任何东西”;Don’t do sth“不要做某事”,故填Don’t touch anything。14.Should anything【解析】句意:他应该吃点带豆腐的东西。变一般疑问句时,只需把情态动词should提到句首,首字母大写;something用于肯定句,否定句和疑问句中需要改成anything。故填Should;anything。15.Did find anything【解析】句意:我们在博物馆里发现了一些有趣的东西。结合“found”可知时态为一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,需要借助助动词did,放于句首,动词found变回原形find,疑问句中something变为anything。故填Did;find;anything。16.Is there anything wrong with your watch 【解析】句意:我的表坏了。原句含有be动词is,改为一般疑问句,将is提到there前,首字母大写;原句含有something,改为一般疑问句,将something变为anything;原句含有第一人称的形容词性物主代词my,变为一般疑问句,将第一人称的形容词性物主代词my变为第二人称的形容词性物主代词your,其他不变。故填Is there anything wrong with your watch 17.Can you【解析】句意:我可以帮你做作业。原句中含有情态动词can,变一般疑问句时,需将can提到主语前,主语I在问句中应改为第二人称you。句首单词首字母大写。故填Can;you。18.not anything【解析】句意:我正在做重要的事。原句时态是现在进行时,变否定句时,在be动词am后直接加not;原句中“something”用于肯定句,表示“一些”,在否定句中,要把something改为anything,故填not;anything。19.isn’t anything【解析】句意:黑板上有一些东西。含有be动词is的否定是在后面加not,缩写为isn’t;否定句中需要把something改为anything。故填isn’t;anything。20.can’t anything【解析】句意:我们可以从《哪吒2》的故事中学到一些有意义的东西。句子变否定句时,在情态动词can后加not,缩写成can’t;原句中的something在否定句中需改为anything。故填can’t;anything。21.Do anything【解析】句意:我有重要的事情要告诉我妹妹。原句是一般现在时,并含有动词have,因此一般疑问句用助动词do来提问;something在疑问句中改为anything。故填Do;anything。22.can’t anything【解析】句意:我能看到包里有一些东西。对于含情态动词“can”的句子变否定句,直接在“can”后加“not”,所以第一个空填“can’t”。 原句中“something”常用于肯定句,在否定句中要变为“anything”,所以第二个空填“anything”。故填can’t;anything。23.isn’t anything【解析】句意:我的电脑出了点问题。改为否定句,在is后加not,缩写为isn’t;something在否定句中变为 anything。故填isn’t;anything。24.Is there anything【解析】句意:对他们来说有一些新的东西。该句含有be动词is,改为一般疑问句,需要将be动词is提至句首,首字母大写;there保持不变;something改为anything。故填Is;there;anything。25.doesn’t anything【解析】句意:他需要从超市买些东西。根据“needs”可知变否定句时借助助动词doesn’t;把something改为anything。故填doesn’t;anything。26.Did anything【解析】句意:我给妈妈买了一些特别的东西。原句谓语动词是过去式bought ,一般疑问句用助动词Did,其后加动词原形,something改为anything。故填Did;anything。27.Are you anything【解析】句意:我要告诉你一些令人兴奋的事。原句变为一般疑问句时,将be动词提前到句首,注意首字母大写;原句中的第一人称代词I要变为第二人称代词you,故be动词由am变为are,提到句首变为Are,一般疑问句中把something改为anything。故填Are;you;anything。28.not anything【解析】句意:你最好在小组讨论中说点什么。根据“You’d better say something”可知,had better为情态动词,改为否定句时,直接在其后面加否定词not。同时变否定句时,需要把something变为anything。故填not;anything。29.Did read anything【解析】句意:苏珊昨天读了一些有趣的东西。原句中的read是动词过去式,一般疑问句要借助于助动词did,后面的动词用原形read。something用于肯定句,一般疑问句要改为anything,故填Did;read;anything。30.Did do anything interesting【解析】句意:我们在聚会上做了一件有趣的事。原句时态为一般过去时,改为一般疑问句时,应借助助动词did,放置句首,首字母大写;主语后接动词原形do;something要改为anything“任何事物”;interesting修饰复合不定代词,需后置。故填Did;do;anything;interesting。31.might join【解析】句意:我们可能不会加入学校的舞蹈俱乐部。原句是含有情态动词的否定形式,变为肯定句时,把not去掉,后再接动词原形。故填might;join。32.Is anything【解析】句意:这台收音机有毛病。分析原句可知,此句是there be句型,改成一般疑问句时,要把be动词is提到句首,句首首字母大写,句中的something改成anything。故填Is;anything。33.didn’t anything important【解析】句意:老师告诉我们一些重要的事情。原句谓语动词是过去式told,否定句用助动词didn’t,否定句中something改为anything。故填didn’t;anything;important。34.Did buy anything【解析】句意:我在回家的路上买了些喝的。本句时态为一般过去时,改为一般疑问句时应用助动词did,句首单词首字母要大写;动词bought“买”变回原形;something“一些东西”应变为anything“任何东西”。故填Did;buy;anything。35.didn’t anything【解析】句意:王先生和王夫人想在上海买一些法国的东西。根据要求改为否定句,此句中根据时态应借用助动词did的否定式didn’t,且其后的something应用anything。故填didn’t;anything。36.There is something wrong with your bike【解析】句意:你的自行车有什么问题吗?考查一般疑问句变陈述句中的肯定句。首先,Is there要变为There is;其次,anything常用于否定句和疑问句,肯定句中要用something,所以anything要变为something。故填There is something wrong with your bike.37.Is anything【解析】句意:橱柜里有吃的东西。there’s的完整形式为there is,变成一般疑问句把is提到there前,句首单词首字母应大写;something用于肯定句,变成疑问句应用anything。故填Is;anything。38.Does your want anything【解析】句意:我妈妈想从市场买些东西。原句是一般现在时态,谓语动词wants是实义动词,变一般疑问句借助助动词does,wants变原形want;变问句要把my变your,something变anything;注意首字母要大写。故填Does;your;want;anything。39.can’t buy anything【解析】句意:你可以在网上买到任何东西。原句含有情态动词,此处否定应用can’t,后接动词原形buy,everything要改为anything,故填can’t;buy;anything。40.Is there anything【解析】句意:在盒子里有一些东西。句中有be动词“is”,变一般疑问句应把“is”提到句首,something应改为anything。故填Is;there;anything。41.didn’t give anything【解析】句意:汤米给他的宠物狗一些吃的。原句是一般过去时,其否定句在过去式动词gave前加助动词didn’t;gave还原成原形give;something变成anything。故填didn’t;give;anything。42.nothing wrong【解析】句意:大卫的电脑出了问题。改为否定句,可把something改为nothing,表示“没什么”,其余不变。故填nothing;wrong。43.can’t/can anything/nothing【解析】句意:我会告诉你一些关于春节的事情。本题考查can的否定句结构。原句含有情态动词can,其否定形式为can’t,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句,因此填can’t;anything;也可将something改为nothing构成否定句,其他不变。故填can’t/can;anything/nothing。44.didn’t tell anything interesting【解析】句意:她昨晚告诉我们一些有趣的事情。原句时态是一般过去时,否定句用“didn’t+动词原形”,something改为anything。故填didn’t;tell;anything;interesting。45.Is anything【解析】句意:我的电脑有一些毛病。考查陈述句和一般疑问句的转换。原句为there be句型,变为一般疑问句应该把be动词提前并大写首字母,something用于肯定句,而在一般疑问句中应用anything,故填Is;anything。46.didn’t smell anything【解析】句意:艾尔莎从她的窗户闻到了一些东西。从题干可知,原句为一般过去时,改为否定句时候,需要借助助动词didn’t,其后谓语动词用原型smell,否定句中something改为anything。故填didn’t;smell;anything。47.Is anything【解析】句意:我的电脑出问题了。there be句型改为一般疑问句时,be动词提到there之前,原句中something改为anything。故填Is;anything。48.They don’t want anything to drink【解析】句意:他们想要一些喝的东西。句子是一般现在时,句中有实义动词,主语是they,否定句助动词用don’t。something一般用于肯定句,而否定句中用对应的anything。故填They;don’t;want;anything;to;drink。49.doesn’t eat anything【解析】句意:刘涛早餐吃了点东西。eats是动词三单,否定句借助于助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形eat。something用于肯定句,否定句改为anything,故填doesn’t;eat;anything。50.Did anything【解析】句意:我们老师告诉我们一些关于他的宠物狗的事情。原句中的told说明句子时态为一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,需要借助助动词did,放于句首,something改为anything。故填Did;anything。51.Did tell anything【解析】句意:我们老师告诉我们一些关于他的宠物狗的事情。原句中的told说明句子为一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,需要借助助动词did位于句首,动词told用原形tell,something改为anything。故填Did;tell;anything。52.Did hear anything unusual【解析】句意:我在旅途中听到了一些不寻常的事情。“heard”是实义动词且时态是一般过去时,所以疑问句用助动词did,后面接动词原形hear,变疑问句时,something要变成anything,unusual放在不定代词后,作定语,句首首字母大写,故填Did;hear;anything;unusual。53.isn’t/is anything/nothing【解析】句意:今天的历史课上有一些有趣的东西。含be动词的句子变否定句时,可直接在be动词后加not,something用在肯定句中,变否定句时,要变成anything;nothing是对something的否定,be动词用is,故填isn’t/is;anything/nothing。54.didn’t anything【解析】句意:他在会上说了些什么。谓语said是一般过去时,变为否定句时,用助动词didn’t,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句或一般疑问句。故填didn’t;anything。55.That’s strawberry【解析】句意:那些是草莓。改为单数句,those“那些”改为that“那个”,are改为is;strawberries“草莓”改为strawberry。故填That’s;strawberry。56.nothing new【解析】句意:在今天的报纸上有一些新的东西。根据要求变成否定句且有两个空可知,应该把something new“一些新的东西”变成nothing new“什么新东西都没有”,故填nothing;new。57.buys something【解析】句意:June 没有在书店买东西。改为肯定句,则把助动词doesn’t去掉;时态是一般现在时,主语是June,故谓语动词buy用第三人称单数形式即buys;肯定句应将anything改成something,故填buys;something。58.Is there anything【解析】句意:我的电脑出问题了。there be句型改为一般疑问句时,be动词提到there之前,原句中something改为anything。故填Is there anything。59.They have strawberries【解析】句意:他有一个草莓。根据题目要求可知,原句要改成复数句。原句主语是“he”是第三人称单数,需修改为第三人称复数“they”,置于句首,首字母要大写,故填“They”;谓语动词需修改为复数,故用“have”;strawberry草莓,“some一些”后接可数名词复数,故用“strawberries”。故填They; have; strawberries。60.Is anything【解析】句意:书中有一些关于动物的神奇之处。本题考查陈述句变一般疑问句。原句为一般现在时的there be句型,将其改为一般疑问句时,应将be动词is提前;原句中的复合不定代词something变为anything,其它保持不变。故填Is,anything。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 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