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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优人教版（2024）Unit 1 Happy Holiday
专题11 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
In the small town of Lisse, the Netherlands (荷兰), there is a beautiful flower garden called Keukenhof and it’s the largest flower garden in the world.
The history of Keukenhof goes back to the 1400s. At first, it was part of the castle (城堡) of Countess Jacqueline. She used it to grow fruit and vegetables for use in her kitchen. That’s how Keukenhof got its name. It means “kitchen garden” in English. Then in 1949, a group of tulip (郁金香) lovers decided to have a tulip show in the garden. Then the Keuhenhof flower garden was born. It first opened in 1950. Since then, there has been a tulip show in the garden every spring.
Keukenhof is home to 800 kinds of tulips as well as other flowers. Gardeners grow more than 7,000,000 flowers by hand in autumn. It usually takes them over 3 months to finish the job.
Keukenhof is not open all year round. It is a spring garden, as flowers are only at their best from the middle of March to the middle of May. So if you want to take a trip to Keukenhof, remember to visit it during that time.
1．Keukenhof is in ______.
A．England B．France C．Canada D．the Netherlands
2．The second paragraph is mainly about ______ of Keukenhof.
A．the history B．the names C．the tulip festival D．some kinds of tulips
3．At first, Countess Jacqueline used Keukenhof for ______.
A．keeping farm animals B．growing fruit and vegetables
C．having a flower show D．growing flowers
4．When is the best time to visit Keukenhof
A．From May to July. B．From May to June.
C．From March to May. D．From March to June.
5．From the passage, we can learn that Keukenhof ______.
A．has a history of 200 years B．opens for two months every year
C．has more than 1,000 kinds of tulips D．was turned into a flower park in 1940
There is a saying, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” British brothers James and Thomas, aged 28 and 21, know the saying very well. And last year, the two brothers spent months running along the Great Wall.
The brothers set off from the Jiayuguan in Gansu Province on July 15. It took the two 131 days of running and walking along the main west-to-east length of the Great Wall to reach the Shanhaiguan on November 22. Their Great Wall journey covered 3,263 kilometers. They are the first known brothers and Thomas the youngest person, to succeed in running the wall in one journey.
The two brothers’ love for the Great Wall is from their father, William. William once ran along the wall 35 years ago. And it took him about half a year. He has spent more than 30 years of his life visiting, studying and protecting the wall. And his action influenced his two sons. They spent most of their weekends walking, photographing and picking up rubbish from the Great Wall.
Compared to their father’s journey, the brothers’ trip was helped by advanced tools. However, it was still not easy for the two to do that. They had to go through bad weather. Finally, they completed the trip.
6．How does the author start the text
A．By introducing a saying. B．By making a report. C．By telling a story. D．By asking a question.
7．How long did it take William to run along the Great Wall
A．131 days. B．About 6 months. C．30 years. D．35 years.
8．What can we know about the two brothers
A．They were influenced by their father’s action.
B．They hoped to go to the Great Wall once again.
C．They completed their journey without any difficulty.
D．They became the youngest to run the Wall in one journey.
9．In which section of a magazine may this text appear
A．Health. B．Travel. C．Education. D．Science.
Camping was the most popular way of traveling during the recent five-day May Day holiday, especially among young people, according to the Chinese tourism website (旅游网站) Mafengwo.
The search (搜索) for camping on the Internet increased (增加) most in Sichuan and Chongqing, and many people looked for camping road trips and beautiful natural views there. People loved local and short trips most. While those in Guangdong Province liked to go for a picnic at campsites (营地), mountain views were the most interesting to travelers in Guizhou Province. Both young people and those traveling with children thought that camping was a way to feel nature and enjoy outdoor activities such as riding and paddle boarding (桨板冲浪), and they liked to visit the Gobi Desert and the sea better.
The most popular one was Sichuan and Xizang of National Highway 318, Hulunbuir Grassland and Hainan Island. Five-star hotels also offered lower prices and special experiences to the local travelers during the holiday, such as cooking. Feng Rao, one of the workers in Mafengwo, said that young people wanted to pay for such special experiences. They were more interested in choosing the local hotels.
In short, camping is really hot, and more and more people, especially young people, are into this fun way of traveling.
10．How could the travelers get information about camping during May Day holiday according to the text
A．By watching TV. B．By making a call. C．By reading books. D．By searching the Internet.
11．What does the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)
A．Trips. B．People. C．Hotels. D．Campsites.
12．What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 3
A．The local travelers could enjoy special experiences.
B．The local travelers couldn’t enjoy lower hotel prices.
C．There was not any food for the local travelers in the hotels.
D．The old would like to pay for special experiences.
13．What is the correct structure of the text
A．B．C． D．
When children read about cultural monuments (古迹) such as the Great Wall and natural scenic spots (景点) in textbooks, they often want to go there in person. As a result, the “textbook tour” has become popular gradually. Many families follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel. They can experience the cultural backgrounds and historical stories in the textbooks. For example, parents and children can visit the Traditional Chinese Opera Museum to learn more about the opera writer Tang Xianzu in Fuzhou, Jiangxi. The textbook tour is a connection between reading and travelling. Through the experience, children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks and further take pride in the motherland and their sense of identity (身份). The rise of the textbook tour is also a great chance to connect culture and tourism. For example, the Wenchuan government holds some activities to introduce “Dayu culture”. As the textbook tour becomes popular, the government should offer better services to achieve a win-win situation for both scenic spots and tourists.
14．How does the writer introduce the “textbook tour”
A．By making a survey. B．By asking questions.
C．By showing numbers. D．By describing a situation.
15．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．Families that experience textbook tours. B．Schools that call for textbook tours.
C．Tourist attractions in the textbooks. D．Stories in the textbooks.
16．Why does the writer mention the opera writer Tang Xianzu in Paragraph 2
A．To introduce the famous opera writer.
B．To attract students to visit Jiangxi.
C．To encourage students to learn Chinese culture.
D．To help people understand the “textbook tour” better.
17．Who is most likely to like the “textbook tour”
A．Parents who want their children to have more fun.
B．Travel agencies which want to offer expensive trips.
C．Teachers who are trying to improve students’ learning.
D．Students who don’t like reading textbooks.
18．Which of the following would the writer agree with
A．Wenchuan is usually the first stop on the textbook tour.
B．Cultural tourism can be developed by the textbook tour.
C．The textbook tour has risen mainly to improve tourism.
D．The textbook tour is so popular thanks to the government’s support.
Dennis@
Subject: travel in Australia
Dear Dennis,
How’s your summer vacation My family and I arrived in Australia two days ago, and now we are travelling around the country. Yesterday a funny thing happened. On the way to the Blue Mountains, we came across a big kangaroo (袋鼠) sitting in the middle of the road. That was really funny, wasn’t it We stopped the car and waited for it to leave, but suddenly it jumped over our car! We laughed and laughed!
When we got to the mountains, it was almost dark. How quiet it was in the mountains! At night we stayed in a tent in the Blue Mountains. There were some strange noises outside our tent. The next morning we found some koalas in the tree outside! They climbed up the tree very slowly. They were cute! All my family loved them very much. My sister Elle really wanted to take a koala home with us!
Now we are going to Ayers Rock. We are all excited about it. I’ll write to you again when I get there. I’m looking forward to your reply. Have a good day!
Love,
Hanna
19．Where were the noises outside their tent from
A．Mountains. B．Cars. C．Kangaroos. D．Koalas.
20．What is the right order (顺序) of their travelling
① going to Ayers Rock ② arriving in Australia
③ staying in a tent ④ hearing some noises ⑤ going to the Blue Mountains
A．②—③—⑤—①—④ B．⑤—④—③—②—①
C．②—⑤—③—④—① D．⑤—②—③—①—④
21．What can we infer (推断) from the email
A．Dennis wrote the email to Hanna. B．Hanna and her family enjoyed the travelling.
C．Elle took one koala home. D．Hanna and her family laughed in the tent.
When I got into middle school, I thought I just needed to study. My parents would do all the housework. I often threw my things on the bed and sofa, so our house was always in a mess.
One day, when my mother came home after work and found a lot of rubbish in our house, she was so angry. She said to me seriously, “You must do some housework every day from now on.” At first, I didn’t think it is fair for me to do that. However, I followed what my mother said.
After a few days, I understood that doing housework was harder than I had imagined. How hard my parents were! They had to do a lot of housework after work, so I must help them much more at home. I tried to do different kinds of housework in my house, so they could have a good rest when they got home. My parents were pretty happy, and they were proud of my change.
We children should not always depend on parents too much. Learn to do housework by ourselves, and it will help us a lot when we live alone.
22．How did the writer feel at first when his mother asked him to do some housework
A．Glad. B．Surprised. C．Unfair.
23．What did the writer do after he followed his mother’s order
A．He tried to do different housework.
B．He gave up doing housework at last.
C．He spent much more time studying.
24．Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose (目的)
A．Should children do chores by themselves
B．Should children spend more time with parents
C．Should children leave home to live alone
Dear parents,
The Grade 8 students will go on a school trip to Happy Sea Park next week. Here’s what you may need to know. Please let your children bring the form to school
The Map of Happy Sea Park： Walk into the sea park, and you can see the Whale House first. Behind it is a cinema. Films about sea animals are waiting for you. The Dolphin House is very big. You can see it on the second and third floors. The Sea Lion House is on the third floor too. It’s on the left of the Dolphin House. Things to bring: ◆ A bag with the school ID card ◆ Snacks and drinks (DON’T feed the animals!)
Visit □ Not Visit □ (Just tick √ ) Signature:
25．Which is the right map of the sea park
A． B． C． D．
26．What can students do during the school trip
A．Feed the sea animals. B．Watch a sea lion show.
C．Enjoy a movie about sea animals. D．Take photos with their parents.
27．Why does the writer write this notice
A．To show parents the price of the trip.
B．To help parents learn about the trip.
C．To introduce the best way to visit the park.
D．To invite parents to make videos about the trip.
Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.
◆ Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的).
◆Divide (划分) housework among the family
In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier.
◆ Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very funny if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
28．Why do most students dislike doing housework
A．Because they think it is dirty. B．Because they think it is boring.
C．Because they think it is difficult. D．Because they think it is dangerous.
29．Doing small things around the house helps you ________.
A．become more outgoing B．grow up healthily
C．become more responsible D．improve grades
30．What’s the advantage of dividing housework among the family
A．It makes the house cleaner. B．It makes everyone’s job easier.
C．It makes family members closer. D．It saves more time.
31．How can you make cooking fun
A．By putting your heart into cooking. B．By cooking with friends.
C．By listening to music while cooking. D．By cooking a big meal.
32．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．How to teach children to do housework. B．How to divide housework among family members.
C．The importance of doing housework. D．Some ways to make housework less boring.
Join the Fun at Mountain Park’s Family Day
Time: Sunday, April 13th, 12:00-4:00 p. m. (Rain or Shine)
Location: No. 94, Green Street, next to No. 2 Middle School
FREE and open to the public (公众)!
Fun Activities for Kids and Grown - ups Enjoy programs about rivers & parks, camp cooking, weather, fishing, etc. (Dress to get wet for river programs. Don’t forget your water shoes.) Have fun playing games and making nature art. Learn how to make your yard a wildlife habitat (栖息地). Would you like to be a Junior Ranger (管理员) Come early! Take part in 5 programs and you can be a Junior Ranger of our park. (Students from No. 2 Middle School only) For more information: Call 963-9522 or email mountainpark@.
33．The activity is held for ________.
A．families B．pet keepers C．park workers D．middle school students
34．When is the Family Day
A．On Sunday morning. B．On the morning of April 13th.
C．On Saturday afternoon. D．On the afternoon of April 13th.
35．We can ________ in the Mountain Park.
①enjoy the programme about rivers ②take care of wildlife
③enjoy fishing ④make nature art
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
36．If you want to be a Junior Ranger, you should ________.
A．have enough work experience B．be good at cooking.
C．play games with kids D．take part in 5 programs
37．What can we know about the Family Day
A．People should pay money for it. B．If it rains, it will be stopped.
C．It is opposite No. 2 Middle School. D．People should take water shoes.
Mount Taishan is in the middle of Shandong. It is very famous. 38
This month, my parents and I took a wonderful trip to Mount Taishan. 39 During the climb, I could see white clouds and the blue sky. 40 Some birds sang in trees. Everything in Mount Taishan was new and special to me. 41 About five hours later, we arrived at the top of it. Standing at the top of Mount Taishan, we all felt excited.
During the climb, I enjoyed the beauty (美丽) of Mount Taishan and had a good time. 42 But remember, you should make a travel plan and prepare well for it.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．It took us about two hours to get there by bus.
B．And a lot of people from all over the world visit it every year.
C．And I could also see butterflies dancing in flowers.
D．If you’re free, you can visit Mount Taishan.
E．I had fun with my parents along the way.
Lots of students are too busy to help out with housework. So, many parents want to know if they should let their children do chores. Well, there’s no need to worry. 43
First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent. Parents can’t stay by their children’s side all the time. 44 And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses.
45 When children finish a chore, they will not only take pride in (感到自豪) a job well done but also have confidence in their ability to do things well.
Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners. Doing chores together with family can make children care more about their family. And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group. 46 They will know that if they work together as a team, things will be finished more quickly and better.
47 Yes! And it should be on the top of the list. Now, my friends, are you ready to help
A．Should children do chores
B．Chores are good for children.
C．That helps them build team spirit.
D．Children need to learn the necessary life skills to be independent.
E．Second, doing chores helps children build self-confidence (自信).
In America, mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week and fathers spend about 10 hours doing the housework. What about the kids Children aged between 6-12 spend less than 3 hours doing the housework every week, but almost 14 hours watching TV. How about teenagers They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only 3 hours helping with the housework every week. However, parents think children should spend more time on chores. Knowing how to do the housework is an important life skill.
Doing chores sends children the messages that they are part of the family and that they should do things for others. Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them. It can also help the children keep healthy.
Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution to the family. And it may help them understand the idea of working hard better. At the same time, they can learn a lot from doing the housework. It can help them live a better life in the future.
根据文章内容，给下列的问题选择最佳选项，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。
48．How many hours do American mothers spend doing the housework each week
A．10 hours. B．14 hours. C．18 hours.
49．What do the teenagers like doing at home
A．They like watching TV.
B．They like doing chores.
C．They like surfing the Internet (上网).
50．What does the underlined word “contribution” mean in Paragraph 3 in Chinese
A．贡献 B．表彰 C．努力
51．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Children can learn a lot from doing chores.
B．Young children do not need to do any chores.
C．Doing chores can help children keep healthy.
52．What is the best title of the passage
A．Parents Should Do Housework.
B．How Much Housework There Is
C．Doing Chores Is Good for Children.
Mike’s parents want him to do some housework every day. They want Mike to be more independent. Mike can learn some life skills and get some pocket money (零花钱) at the same time. These are the housework that he does.
Paid (有报偿) housework Unpaid (无报偿) housework (Every day)
Monday Do the dishes $1 Make the bed Walk the dog Set the table Collect his own things (toys, books, clothes...)
Tuesday Sweep the floor $1
Wednesday Take out the rubbish $1
Thursday Help cook dinner $2
Friday Wash clothes $2
Saturday Clean the bathroom $3
Sunday Wash the car $5
53．Mike’s parents want him to be ________.
A．smart B．happy C．independent
54．Mike helps ________ and ________ on Tuesday.
A．sweep the floor; set the table B．set the table; wash clothes C．cook dinner; walk the dog
55．Mike can usually get ________ every week.
A．$20 B．$15 C．$11
Nowadays, whether teenagers should do chores or not has become a hot topic. Here is a post (帖子) about it on Xiaohongshu.
Question: Should teenagers do chores Labor (劳动) education catches people’s eye these days. But many surveys show that kids are getting lazier and more parents are doing all the housework. Do you think teenagers should spend time on chores Please leave your comments (评论) about this question.
Comments
Xu Yang Children often get a lot of homework and have much stress about school. So they don’t have time and energy to do chores. Parents should do the housework instead of the children.
Lin Xinzhong Doing chores helps children to be more independent. It also teaches them life skills such as washing clothes, cooking and cleaning. Kids should be able to do things by themselves. They can’t live with their parents forever.
Li Linyue Doing chores may take a long time. If you are not good at doing chores, you may get into trouble like breaking things or hurting yourself. So there is no need for teenagers to do chores.
Wei Yuhan We students sit on the chairs all day to study and play with our phones sometimes after school, not wanting to exercise or do other things at all. It is bad for our health. However, doing housework, from doing the dishes to sweeping the floor, can make us move around and keep away from our phones for a while.
Zhang Zimo If we take the responsibility to do it, parents will be very happy! In fact, all the family members, not just our mothers, should share the housework. It shows our love to the family and the idea of fairness.
56．The passage is mainly about ______.
A．health B．chores C．exercise
57．From Xu Yang’s words, we can know that ______.
A．Xu Yang gets a lot of stress from housework
B．Xu Yang wants to do housework together with his family
C．Xu Yang thinks that doing chores should be parents’ job
58．Which of the following is TRUE according to Wei Yuhan’s words
A．Doing chores can make children independent.
B．Doing chores is good for children’s health.
C．Children just want to make their parents happy.
59．What does the underlined word “responsibility” mean in the text
A．责任 B．机会 C．挑战
60．Who has the similar idea with Zhang Zimo
A．Xu Yang. B．Lin Xinzhong. C．Li Linyue.
In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family. Use this list of chores for your children.
Ages 2—3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take dirty clothes to the washing machine; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4—5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货).
Ages 6—8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9—12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom.
61．Why do American people think children should do chores in the family
A．Because children should develop good habits.
B．Because children have nothing to do except playing.
C．Because parents are so lazy that they can’t do any housework.
D．Because it’s important to let children know their duty in the family.
62．If Bob is 5 years old, what can he do
A．He can help wash the car. B．He can set the table.
C．He can wash the dishes. D．He can take out the rubbish.
63．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Chinese children’s duty in the family.
B．American children like doing housework.
C．Why children around the world should do chores.
D．What chores American children of different ages should do.
Many parents think that it’s very difficult to get their children to do chores. But I think it’s easy to get children to do chores.
My daughter is ten years old. At night, I write down her chores for the following day. 64 Usually she gets three to eight chores a day. It depends on how she does chores. 65 Some chores are easy, such as sweeping the floor, folding the clothes and cleaning the table after dinner.
For my other two children, the chores are different because they are too young. 66 My 19-month-old son helps me put the dirty clothes in the washing machine (洗衣机) when I am washing the clothes. 67 They help me pick up the sticks (树枝)and throw them away.
68 I believe that doing chores is a good way to teach children to take responsibility (责任).
A．They know one chore.
B．They don’t like chores.
C．I put the paper on her door.
D．They help me in the yard, too.
E．So, it’s not so hard to get kids to do chores.
F．They know how to put plates in the dishwasher.
G．If she does well, she gets fewer chores next day.
Now students spend their summer vacation doing many kinds of things, but things were different twenty years ago.
In the past, students usually spent their summer vacation helping their parents do housework. There was more than one child in one family, so the older brothers or sisters usually had to take care of the younger brothers or sisters because their parents had to go to work and had no time to look after them. Usually, students had a little homework, so they didn’t have much stress (压力). Some students in the countryside often went to climb the mountains, swam or went fishing with their friends during their summer vacation, but they hardly ever went far away.
Things were different now. Students have better living conditions now, and they don’t have to do much housework. Most parents often take their children to visit some big cities or go sightseeing. Students can go to many places of great interest. They can also visit their relatives far from them. They can easily take a bus or a high-speed train or even a plane. Most families can afford it. I think students today can enjoy themselves and they are luckier.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
69．What did students usually do during their summer vacation twenty years ago
A．They went traveling to big cities. B．They played computer games at home.
C．They helped their parents do housework. D．They took part in all kinds of courses.
70．Why did older brothers or sisters take care of younger ones in the past
A．Because younger children liked staying with older ones.
B．Because their parents were too busy with work.
C．Because it was the rule in the family.
D．Because schools asked them to do so.
71．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．What students’ life was like in the past.
B．How students spend summer vacations now.
C．Why students have to do housework today.
D．Why students have more stress now.
72．What does the underlined word “afford” mean
A．Have enough money to do something. B．Be able to make something by oneself.
C．Give a lot of food and money to someone. D．Hide something in one’s bag.
73．What’s the best title for this text
A．The Changes of Students’ Summer Vacations
B．How to Spend Summer Vacations
C．Summer Vacations in the Countryside
D．Parents and Students’ Summer Vacations
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
A new rule in Changzhou
Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do at least two hours of housework every week. 74 There are many different ideas about the new rule. 75
76 “I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he says. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework is not on my to-do list.” 77
An expert, Xiong Bingqi, says, “To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.”
“Many parents only focus on children’s study and don’t teach them important life skills,” Xiong says. “ 78 It can also make their brains (大脑) work better.”
A．Children can keep healthy.
B．This rule becomes a big hit online.
C．Wang Xing is a teacher in Changzhou.
D．Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou.
E．Some people think it’s good, but others don’t think so.
F．In fact, doing housework can help keep children healthy.
G．He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either.
Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. After doing chores, they get some money or other computer time. Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think now that adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.
But some people don’t think kids should get rewards (报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believe that by rewarding (奖励) kids, parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth (值得) doing unless you get something in return. “Doing any kind of housework is a team effort (团队合作),” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities (责任) in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”
Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps that gives kids points and digital (数字的) gifts that can be redeemed (兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful (合法的) power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”
79．Which of the following housework is mentioned in Paragraph 1
A．Washing the dishes. B．Cooking meals. C．Washing the clothes.
80．The underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 2 has the same meaning as “________”.
A．as a reward B．for punishment C．on sale
81．According to Chris Bergman, kids should be encouraged to ________.
A．do housework with rewards B．do more housework C．stay away from housework
82．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Kids Should Study as Well as Doing Housework
B．Let Children Do Some Housework
C．Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework
Xiamen is in the southeast of China, with over 5 million people living in the city. It has hot summers and short cool winters. Most people think it is enjoyable to live here. Xiamen has a long history and rich culture and its economy (经济) is growing quickly now.
There are many places of interest in Xiamen. One of them is Gulangyu. The island is separated (被分离) from Xiamen by the 600-meter-wide Lujiang River, like a garden on the water. People can go there only by ship, and cars and buses cannot run on the island. Famous for its natural beauty, Gulangyu became one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites (世界文化遗址) on July 8th, 2017. What’s more, many visitors from all over the world would like to visit Gulangyu to enjoy its special buildings.
Xiamen is also known for its beautiful beaches. The Baicheng Beach is very popular, and there are a lot of visitors enjoying the blue sea and the sun here every day. It’s a wonderful place to relax at the end of the day. If visitors don’t have time to go in the late afternoon for sunset, the morning is lovely too. There are also many water activities for visitors, such as swimming and surfing. They can also go for a bike ride along the beach to enjoy the sea.
So why not take a trip to enjoy the beauty of Xiamen next time You can run away from the busy life for a short time and relax. At the same time, it’s a good place for you to know about different cultures in China.
83．Which of the following information is NOT mentioned in in Paragraph 1
A．Where Xiamen is. B．The weather in Xiamen.
C．The population of Xiamen. D．The famous people in Xiamen.
84．How can people go to Gulangyu
A．By bus. B．By ship. C．By car. D．By plane.
85．Gulangyu is so popular with visitors because ________.
A．visitors can have a bus tour on the island
B．it is the only garden on the water in the city
C．it has the natural beauty and special buildings
D．it is a good place for visitors to go fishing by ship
86．Which of the following about the Baicheng Beach is TRUE
A．The old buildings there are so beautiful.
B．It was exciting to play in many water activities.
C．Many people there enjoy watching animals.
D．Visitors are surprised at the long history of the beach.
87．The writer writes the passage to ________.
A．advise more people to visit Xiamen
B．tell people the importance of Xiamen
C．tell visitors about the history of Xiamen
D．talk about the famous beaches in Xiamen
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了位于荷兰Lisse小镇的美丽花园Keukenhof。
1．细节理解题。根据“In the small town of Lisse, the Netherlands (荷兰), there is a beautiful flower garden called Keukenhof and it’s the largest flower garden in the world.”可知，Keukenhof位于荷兰。故选D。
2．主旨大意题。根据第二段内容可知，第二段按时间顺序讲述了花园Keukenhof的历史。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“At first, it was part of the castle (城堡) of Countess Jacqueline. She used it to grow fruit and vegetables for use in her kitchen.”可知，Countess Jacqueline最初在Keukenhof中种植水果和蔬菜。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“It is a spring garden, as flowers are only at their best from the middle of March to the middle of May.”可知，参观Keukenhof最好的时间是3月中旬到5月中旬。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据“So if you want to take a trip to Keukenhof, remember to visit it during that time.”并结合参观Keukenhof的时间可知，Keukenhof每年只开放两个月。故选B。
6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了英国兄弟James和Thomas沿着长城跑步的事迹，以及他们对长城的热爱源于父亲的影响。
6．细节理解题。根据“There is a saying, ‘He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.’”可知，作者通过引用一句谚语开始这篇文章，故选A。
7．细节理解题。根据“William once ran along the wall 35 years ago. And it took him about half a year.”可知，William沿着长城跑步花费了大约6个月，故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据“And his action influenced his two sons.”可知，这对兄弟受到了父亲行为的影响，故选A。
9．推理判断题。文章主要讲述的是沿着长城跑步的旅行事迹，可能出现在杂志的旅行版块，故选B。
10．D 11．B 12．A 13．C
【导语】本文介绍了五一期间露营成为最受欢迎的旅行方式，尤其受年轻人青睐。文中提及人们偏爱短途旅行，不同地区游客各有偏好，还列举了热门露营地，以及五星级酒店等情况，最后指出露营热度持续上升，越来越多人喜爱这种旅行方式。
10．细节理解题。根据“The search for camping on the Internet increased most in Sichuan and Chongqing”可知，游客通过互联网搜索获取露营信息。故选D。
11．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“People loved local and short trips most. While those in Guangdong Province liked to go for a picnic at campsites (营地)”（人们最喜欢本地和短途旅行。而广东人喜欢去露营地野餐）可知，those指的是“喜欢本地或短途旅行的人”。故选B。
12．推理判断题。根据第三段“Five-star hotels also offered lower prices and special experiences to the local travelers during the holiday, such as cooking.”可推知，本地游客能享受特色体验。故选A。
13．篇章结构题。第一段总起点明露营受欢迎；第二、三段分别介绍露营的信息获取方式、地区偏好、热门地点及酒店服务；第四段总结露营热度上升的趋势，符合“总——分———总”结构。故选C。
14．D 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“课本游”这一新兴旅游形式的兴起原因、具体案例及其教育意义。
14．推理判断题。根据文章第一段可知，作者通过描述孩子们阅读课本后想去实地参观的现象来引入“课本游”的概念。故选D。
15．词义猜测题。根据文章“Many families follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel. They can experience the cultural backgrounds and historical stories in the textbooks.”可知，许多家庭跟随教科书中的故事选择旅游地点，这样他们可以体验教科书中的文化背景和历史故事。划线词“They”指代前文提到的“跟随课本故事选择旅游地点的家庭”。故选A。
16．推理判断题。根据文章“They can experience the cultural backgrounds and historical stories in the textbooks.”可知，此处介绍“课本游”的好处，接着下文用“For example”引出例子，也就是说汤显祖的例子是“课本游”好处的体现，此处用这个例子帮助人们更好地理解“课本游”。故选D。
17．推理判断题。根据文章“Through the experience, children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks...”可知，这种旅游形式能加深学生对课本的理解，由此推测努力提高学生学的教师会喜欢“课本游”。故选C。
18．推理判断题。根据文章“The rise of the textbook tour is also a great chance to connect culture and tourism.”可知，“课本游”的兴起是将文化和旅游联系起来的好机会，由此可知文化旅游可以通过“课本游”来发展，选项B符合文意。故选B。
19．D 20．C 21．B
【导语】本文是Hanna写给Dennis的信，介绍了自己和家人在澳大利亚的旅行经历。
19．细节理解题。根据第二段“There were some strange noises outside our tent. The next morning we found some koalas in the tree outside!”可知，帐篷外的噪音来自考拉。故选D。
20．细节理解题。根据第一段“My family and I arrived in Australia two days ago ... On the way to the Blue Mountain ...”和第二段“At night we stayed in a tent in the Blue Mountain. There were some strange noises outside our tent ...”和最后一段“Now we are going to Ayers Rock.”可知，我们先到达澳大利亚这个国家，然后去蓝山，晚上住在帐篷里，后来听到一些噪音，最后要去艾尔斯巨石。因此正确的顺序为：②—⑤—③—④—①，故选C。
21．推理判断题。根据第一段“We laughed and laughed!”及第二段“All my family loved them very much. My sister Elle really wanted to take a koala home with us!”可推知，他们喜欢这次旅行。故选B。
22．C 23．A 24．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过做家务明白了父母的辛苦，觉得不应该太依赖父母，应该为父母分担家务。
22．观点态度题。根据“At first, I didn’t think it is fair for me to do that.”可知，起初作者觉得妈妈要求他做家务是不公平的。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“However, I followed what my mother said.”以及“I tried to do different kinds of housework in my house, so they could have a good rest when they got home.”可知，作者试着做不同的家务。故选A。
24．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者通过做家务明白了父母的辛苦，觉得不应该太依赖父母，应该为父母分担家务，所以文章的主旨与“做家务”有关，选项A“孩子们应该自己做家务吗？”符合语境。故选A。
25．A 26．C 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了八年级学生下周将去快乐海洋公园进行学校旅行。
25．细节理解题。根据“Walk into the sea park, and you can see the Whale House first.”和“The Dolphin House is very big. You can see it on the second and third floors.”可知，一进门可以看到鲸鱼之家，它后面是一家电影院。所以鲸鱼之家在一楼，后面是电影院。可以在二楼和三楼看到海豚馆，海狮馆也在三楼。它在海豚馆的左边。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据“see a film about sea animals”可知，学生在学校旅行期间可以看一部关于海洋动物的电影。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“The Grade 8 students will go on a school trip to Happy Sea Park next week. Here’s what you may need to know.”可知，这篇文章是帮助家长了解一些关于快乐海洋公园之旅的事情。故选B。
28．B 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了让做家务不无聊的方法。
28．细节理解题。根据“Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring.”可知，因为他们认为做家务很无聊。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的).”可知，在家做小事能帮助你变得更有责任感。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier.”可知，划分家务的好处是让每个人的工作更轻松。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“Cooking can be very funny if you put your heart into it.”可知，通过用心烹饪能让做饭变得有趣。故选A。
32．主旨大意题。根据“However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.”及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍让家务不再无聊的一些方法。故选D。
33．A 34．D 35．C 36．D 37．D
【导语】本文讲述了山地公园家庭日活动的时间、地点、面向对象、有趣活动，以及成为初级管理员的条件和获取更多信息的方式。
33．细节理解题。根据“Join the Fun at Mountain Park’s Family Day”可知，这个活动是为家庭举办的，故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“Time: Sunday, April 13th, 12:00 - 4:00 p.m.”可知，家庭日在4月13日下午，故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“Enjoy programs about rivers & parks... Enjoy fishing ... Have fun playing games and making nature art”）可知，可以享受关于河流的节目、享受钓鱼、制作自然艺术，文中未提及照顾野生动物，故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“Would you like to be a Junior Ranger Come early! Take part in 5 programs and you can be a Junior Ranger of our park.”可知，想成为初级管理员需要参加5个活动项目，故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“Dress to get wet for river programs. Don’t forget your water shoes.”可知，人们应该带上水鞋，故选D。
38．B 39．A 40．C 41．E 42．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与父母游览泰山的经历，描述了登山过程中看到的美丽景色和愉快体验，并建议读者提前做好旅行计划。
38．根据“Mount Taishan is in the middle of Shandong. It is very famous. ”可知，前文提到“泰山非常著名”，后文需进一步说明其受欢迎程度，选项B“每年都有很多来自世界各地的人来参观。”符合语境。故选B。
39．根据“This month, my parents and I took a wonderful trip to Mount Taishan.”和“During the climb, I could see white clouds and the blue sky.”可知，开头讲述“去泰山旅行”，后文提到“爬山过程”，中间需交代交通方式，选项A“我们乘公共汽车到那里花了大约两个小时。 ”符合语境。故选A。
40．根据“During the climb, I could see white clouds and the blue sky.”和“About five hours later, we arrived at the top of it.”可知，是介绍登山时看到的自然景色，选项C“我还能看到蝴蝶在花丛中翩翩起舞。”符合语境。故选C。
41．根据“Everything in Mount Taishan was new and special to me. ”可知，前文说“泰山的一切都让我感到新奇”，后文提到“五小时后到达山顶”，中间需体现爬山过程的体验，选项E“一路上我和父母玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选E。
42．根据“But remember, you should make a travel plan and prepare well for it.”可知，这里应是对读者的建议，选项D“如果你有空，你可以去参观泰山。”符合语境。故选D。
43．B 44．D 45．E 46．C 47．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子做家务的好处。
43．根据下文“First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent.”和“Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners.”可知，做家务对孩子有好处，选项B“做家务对孩子有好处。”符合语境。故选B。
44．根据下文“And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses.”可知，空处与技能相关；选项D“孩子们需要学习必要的生活技能才能独立。”符合语境。故选D。
45．根据上文“First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent.”和下文“Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners.”可知，空处是介绍第二点家务对于孩子的好处；选项E“第二，做家务可以帮助孩子建立自信。”符合语境。故选E。
46．根据上文“And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group.”和下文“They will know that if they work together as a team, things will be finished more quickly and better.”可知，空处与团队精神相关；选项C“这有助于他们建立团队精神。”符合语境。故选C。
47．根据“Yes!”可知，空处是一个一般疑问句；选项A“孩子应该做家务吗？”符合语境。故选A。
48．C 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国孩子做家务的情况以及做家务对孩子的好处。
48．细节理解题。根据文章第一句“In America, mothers spend about 18 hours doing the housework every week”可知，美国妈妈每周花18小时做家务。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据第一段中“How about teenagers They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet, but only 3 hours helping with the housework every week.”可知，青少年喜欢上网。故选C。
50．词句猜测题。根据前文“Children should take part in almost all the chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution to the family.”可知，孩子们参与家务，为家庭做出贡献会感到更快乐，contribution表示“贡献”。故选A。
51．推理判断题。根据第二段“Every morning children care for the family pets by feeding them or walking them.” 以及第三段 “Children should take part in almost all the chores.”可知，小孩子也需要做家务，选项B“小孩子不需要做任何家务”错误。故选B。
52．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了美国孩子做家务的情况，并强调了做家务对孩子的重要性和好处，如能让孩子明白自己是家庭的一员、保持健康、更好地理解努力工作的概念等，选项C“做家务对孩子有好处”是最佳标题。故选C。
53．C 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了Mike的父母通过让他做家务来培养他的独立性和生活技能，并附带零花钱奖励机制。
53．细节理解题。根据“They want Mike to be more independent”可知，父母的目标是培养他的独立性。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据表格中“Tuesday”对应的付费家务“Sweep the floor $1”和每日固定无偿家务“Set the table”可知，周二Mike需扫地和做无偿家务摆放餐桌，故选A。
55．细节理解题。需计算每周付费家务总收入，根据表格可知，周一至周三均为$1，周四$2，周五$2 ，周六$3，周日$5 。合计“$13+ $4 + $8 = $15”，故选B。
56．B 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．B
【导语】本文通过多位评论者的观点，探讨了青少年是否应该做家务的问题。
56．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文通过多位评论者的观点，探讨了青少年是否应该做家务的问题。故本文主要是关于家务的。故选B。
57．推理判断题。根据“Children often get a lot of homework and have much stress about school. So they don’t have time and energy to do chores.Parents should do the housework instead of the children.”可知，徐阳认为孩子们有很多作业和学业压力，没有时间和精力做家务，家务应该由父母来做，说明他认为做家务应该是父母的工作。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“However, doing housework, from doing the dishes to sweeping the floor, can make us move around and keep away from our phones for a while.”可知，魏雨涵认为学生们整天坐着学习或玩手机，缺乏运动，而做家务可以帮助他们活动身体，远离手机，对健康有益。故选B。
59．词义猜测题。根据“If we take the responsibility to do it, parents will be very happy!”可知，张子墨认为孩子们如果承担做家务的责任，父母会很高兴。故划线单词“responsibility”意为“责任”。故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据“Doing chores helps children to be more independent...”以及“If we take the responsibility to do it, parents will be very happy! In fact, all the family members...”可知，林新钟认为做家务可以帮助孩子更独立，学会生活技能，张子墨认为家庭成员应该共同分担家务，体现对家庭的爱和公平。两个人都强调了家务的重要性和家庭成员共同参与的意义。故选B。
61．D 62．B 63．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国不同年龄段孩子应承担的家务，强调让孩子知晓家庭责任的重要性。
61．细节理解题。根据“American people think it’s important to tell children their duty in the family.”可知，因为美国人认为让孩子们知道他们在家庭中的责任很重要。故选D。
62．细节理解题。根据表格“Ages 4—5”部分“◆Clear and set the table;”可知，5岁的孩子可以摆桌子。选项B“他可以摆桌子”符合要求。故选B。
63．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了美国不同年龄段孩子应该做的家务。选项D“不同年龄的美国孩子应该做什么家务”准确概括了文章主要内容。故选D。
64．C 65．G 66．A 67．D 68．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者如何通过安排家务来教育孩子，并强调了做家务对培养孩子责任感的重要性。
64．根据“At night, I write down her chores for the following day.”可知，作者会在晚上写下女儿第二天的家务，选项C“我把纸贴在她的门上”承接上文，符合语境。故选C。
65．根据“It depends on how she does chores.”可知，女儿每天的家务数量取决于她的表现，选项G“如果她做得好，第二天她的家务就会减少”符合语境。故选G。
66．根据“For my other two children, the chores are different because they are too young.”可知，提到“其他两个孩子年龄小，家务不同”，选项A“他们知道一项家务”符合年幼孩子的能力，符合语境。故选A。
67．根据“They help me pick up the sticks and throw them away.”可知，孩子们还会帮助作者在院子里捡树枝并扔掉，选项D“他们也在院子里帮助我”符合语境。故选D。
68．根据“I believe that doing chores is a good way to teach children to take responsibility.”及所在空可知，这里是总结全文，选项E“所以，让孩子们做家务并不难”呼应开头观点，形成结论，符合语境。故选E。
69．C 70．B 71．B 72．A 73．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了过去与现在学生暑假活动的变化。
69．细节理解题。根据“In the past, students usually spent their summer vacation helping their parents do housework.”可知，二十年前学生暑假通常帮父母做家务，故选C。
70．细节理解题。根据“their parents had to go to work and had no time to look after them”可知，父母忙于工作，故选B。
71．主旨大意题。分析第三段可知，本段主要描述了现在学生如何度过自己的暑假，如旅游、探亲等，故选B。
72．词句猜测题。根据“They can easily take a bus or a high-speed train or even a plane.”和“Most families can afford it”可知，这些公共交通都需要花钱，且价格在大部分人的承受范围内，推测“afford”意为“有足够的经济能力做某事”，故选A。
73．最佳标题题。分析全文可知，本文主要对比了过去与现在学生暑假的变化，选项A“学生暑假的变化”符合。故选A。
74．B 75．E 76．D 77．G 78．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了常州市出台了学生帮忙做家务的新规定，人们持有不同观点。
74．根据前句“Parents need to make sure their children do at least two hours of housework every week.”可知，空处应在描述人们对新推出的这个政策的反应，选项B“这条规则在网上引起了轰动”与之匹配。故选B。
75．根据前句“There are many different ideas about the new rule.”可知，空处应在描述不同的人对此有不同的看法，选项E“有些人认为这很好，但其他人不这么认为”与之匹配。故选E。
76．根据“I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so…I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework is not on my to-do list”可知，学生们忙于学业，没有太多时间做家务，则空处应引出一位“学生”对做家务的看法，选项D“王兴是常州的一名高中生”与之匹配。故选D。
77．根据“I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework is not on my to-do list.”可知，空处应在继续讲述其他中学生做家务的现状，选项G“他还说他的大多数同学也不做家务”与之匹配。故选G。
78．根据“It can also make their brains work better.”可知，空处应在描述做家务的好处，选项F“事实上，做家务可以帮助孩子保持健康”与之匹配。故选F。
79．A 80．A 81．A 82．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要围绕“孩子做家务是否应该得到报酬”这一话题展开讨论，阐述了不同的观点和理由。
79．细节理解题。根据第一段“Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes.”可知，本段提到的家务有洗碗、铺床和叠衣服。故选A。
80．词义猜测题。根据第二段“Some people don’t think kids should get rewards for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believe that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return.”可知，有些人认为给孩子报酬做家务这件事，意思是工作不值得做，除非能得到一些东西作为回报；据此可以推断，划线单词“in return”的意思是“作为回报”，与选项A“as a reward”意思相近。故选A。
81．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,”says Chris Bergman.“And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”可知，Chris Bergman认为孩子们需要奖励来鼓励他们，也就是应该鼓励孩子在有奖励的情况下做家务。故选A。
82．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，文章开篇提到孩子做家务会得到报酬这一现象，接着阐述了一些人认为孩子做家务不应得到报酬的观点，以及另一些人认为孩子做家务应得到报酬的观点；选项C“孩子做家务应该得到报酬吗”准确地概括了文章讨论的核心内容，适合作为文章的标题。故选C。
83．D 84．B 85．C 86．B 87．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国东南沿海城市厦门的地理位置、人口、气候、经济、文化和旅游景点等。
83．细节理解题。根据“Xiamen is in the southeast of China, with over 5 million people living in the city. It has hot summers and short cool winters. Most people think it is enjoyable to live here. Xiamen has a long history and rich culture and its economy is growing quickly now.”可知，介绍了厦门的地理位置、人口、天气。没有提及厦门的名人。故选 D。
84．细节理解题。根据“People can go there only by ship, and cars and buses cannot run on the island.” 可知，人们可以坐船去鼓浪屿。故选B。
85．细节理解题。根据“Famous for its natural beauty, Gulangyu became one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites on July 8th.2017. What’s more, many visitors from all over the world would like to visit Gulangyu to enjoy its special buildings.”可知，鼓浪屿之所以如此受游客欢迎，是因为它有自然美景和特殊的建筑，故选C。
86．推理判断题。根据“There are also many water activities for visitors, such as swimming and surfing.” 可知，游客还可以参加许多水上活动，这与B选项 “参加许多水上活动令人兴奋” 描述相符，故选B。
87．主旨大意题。根据“So why not take a trip to enjoy the beauty of Xiamen next time You can run away from the busy life for a short time and relax. At the same time, it’s a good place for you to know about different cultures in China.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国东南沿海城市厦门，强调了其宜人的气候、丰富的历史文化、快速发展的经济以及著名的旅游景点如鼓浪屿和白城海滩。因此作者写这篇文章的目的是为了建议更多的人去厦门旅游，故选A。
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