【学霸速记巧练】人教版八年级英语上册Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!提升培优评价卷(含答案)

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【学霸速记巧练】人教版八年级英语上册Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!提升培优评价卷(含答案)

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/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 提升培优评价卷
(时间: 70 分钟 满分:90分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I didn't like eating vegetables. I thought I was 1 even without eating them. However, one thing changed my mind.
2 days ago, I played with my friend Andrew at his house.We played for the whole morning and then both of us felt hungry.Andrew said he 3 cook some popcorn(爆米花) for me.
First, he put some corn into a machine for making popcorn.Next, he 4 some butter into it. Then he let the machine work for three 5 . Finally, he turned the machine off. 6 amazing smell it was! We quickly ate it.
“This is so great,” Andrew said. “I know it's unhealthy, 7 I don't care.”
“You' re in good shape(身材),” I said.
“Actually I'm not,” he said. He showed his belly(腹部) to me. It was pretty fat.
That night, at the dinner table, I had a fight 8 my parents again because, as usual, I didn't eat vegetables. They were 9 with me. But later when I thought about Andrew and his belly, I decided 10 some vegetables.
1. A. health enough B. healthy enough C. enough healthy
2. A. Few B. A few C. A little
3. A. could B. must C. might
4. A. add B. adds C. added
5. A. minute B. minutes C. minutes’
6. A. How B. What a C. What an
7. A. and B. but C. or
8. A. with B. about C. for
9. A. anger B. angry C. angrily
10. A. eat B. eating C. to eat
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There is an unusual day in our village every year. On that day,some villagers make apple pies and other villagers 11 all the pies and choose the winner. My grandma takes part in it every time and won the second place twice! This year was 12 because I made an apple pie with my grandma.
In September, we practised making pies every Sunday, because we hoped our final pie would be the 13 . Grandma taught me how to cut an apple into pieces of right sizes and make beautiful pies.
After we put the pie into the 14 , we would play games together.Sometimes we 15 the radio, closed our eyes, and listened to music. As the smell of the pie 16 the air, we felt great. We always had a good time. However, my 17 classes came to an end soon. This made me 18 because I wanted more classes.
Finally, the big day came. Grandma and I worked slowly and 19 . This wasn't a day for mistakes. We wanted to make sure we followed every part of the recipe. In the end, our pie looked really wonderful. Later that afternoon, we knew the 20 . We were happy that our apple pie won the first place!
11. A. taste B. heat C. serve D. buy
12. A. strange B. special C. familiar D. lucky
13. A. richest B. biggest C. quietest D. best
14. A. oven B. blender C. spoon D. plate
15. A. reached for B. turned on C. hung up D. looked for
16. A. shared B. covered C. filled D. mixed
17. A. cooking B. singing C. dancing D. running
18. A. glad B. bored C. tired D. sad
19. A. differently B. carefully C. wisely D. loudly
20. A. secret B. record C. result D. thought
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Mapo tofu is one of the most famous Chinese dishes and you can make it in less than 10 minutes. It first appeared in the QingDynasty and it's well-known in many countries. It's a little spicy(辛辣的), but you can choose different spiciness as you like. But believe me, the spicier it is, the better it will taste. If you want to know how to make Mapo tofu, just follow the steps.Things you need: A big piece of tofu, minced beef(牛肉馅), garlic sprouts(蒜苗), bean paste(豆瓣酱), chilies(辣椒) and three bowls of water. Steps: 1. Cut tofu into medium pieces. 2. Put tofu pieces into a pot with a bowl of water and boil them for one minute. Then take them out of the pot. 3. Put minced beef into hot oil and stir-fry it. 4. Take the beef out of the pot. 5. Add bean paste into the hot oil and then stir-fry it. 6. Pour two bowls of water into the pot to make soup. 7. Put the tofu, beef, chilies and garlic sprouts into the soup. 8. Cook for 5 minutes. Tips: 1. Make sure the ingredients you choose are fresh. 2.If you don't like meat, you can make it without beef
21. When did Mapo tofu first appear
A. In the Song Dynasty. B. In the Ming Dynasty.
C. In the Qing Dynasty. D. In the Tang Dynasty.
22. How many kinds of ingredients does Jack need if he cooksMapo tofu without meat
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
23. Which of the following is NOT a step in making Mapo tofu
A. Stir-frying minced beef.
B. Boiling the tofu in water.
C. Adding sugar to the soup.
D. Adding bean paste into hot oil.
24. What can we know about Mapo tofu from the passage
A. You must choose the same spiciness for the dish.
B. You need four bowls of water for the dish.
C. You should make sure the ingredients are fresh.
D. You should cook the dish for at least 15 minutes.
25. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage
A. History. B. Health. C. Education. D. Food.
B
Hot dry noodles is a traditional food of Wuhan, Hubei Province.It has a history of about 100 years in Chinese food culture. It's a kind of special food in Wuhan, and is often sold in streets. Hot dry noodles can
be served as early as 5 a. m. until midnight in Wuhan.
It is said that in the early 1930s, there was a man named LiBao, who made a living by selling noodles in Hankou. One day, he accidentally pour some oil into his noodles. The next day, he boiled the noodles and added other condiments(调味料). His noodles soon became very popular because they were very delicious. Many people asked Li Bao the name of the noodles, and Li Bao said it was hot dry noodles.
The recipe for hot dry noodles is different from that of cold noodles or noodles with soup. First, you should mix the cooked noodles with oil and dry them. When you are about to eat them, put the prepared noodles in boiling water for a while and then take them out. After that, you can mix them with chopped green onions(葱花)and other condiments. Finally, you can enjoy the delicious noodles.
26. How long can hot dry noodles be served at most in Wuhan every day
A. For 6 hours. B. For 8 hours.
C. For 19 hours. D. For 24 hours.
27. What does the underlined word“accidentally” mean inParagraph 2
A. Unexpectedly. B. Freshly.
C. Secretly. D. Suddenly
28. What can't we know from Paragraph 2
A. When hot dry noodles appeared.
B. Who created hot dry noodles.
C. How to make hot dry noodles.
D. How much hot dry noodles is.
29. The difference between hot dry noodles and other noodles is .
A. the oil B. the noodles
C. the condiments D. the way of cooking
30. What is the best title for the passage
A. The Memories of Cooking Hot Dry Noodles
B. The Importance of Hot Dry Noodles
C. Traditional Food of Wuhan — Hot Dry Noodles
D. The Reasons Why People Like Hot Dry Noodles
C
配对阅读。上栏是五个人的情况介绍,下栏是七则烹饪课程的宣传信息。请为每个人选择合适的烹饪课程。选项中有两项为多余项。
31. Ray would like to cook healthy meals for his children.They enjoy foods around the world. 32. Tanya is a good cook, but she doesn't cook sweet food well. She wants to learn how to make great sweet food. 33. Angel wants to make a dinner about traditional food at her father's birthday party. 34. Marco lives on his own and is always very busy. He needs quick and easy dishes. 35. Leo doesn't like eating out. He likes easy cooking and usually takes his own food to his workplace for lunch.
A. Do you like snacks We' ll show you how to make delicious and healthy snacks. They are easy to make and great for camping. B. If you want to cook healthy food for your children, this class is for you! We' ll teach you to make delicious dishes from different countries. C. Do you live a busy life Our simple dishes don't take a long time to make. You can quickly and simply make them. D. Are you looking for some ways to make vegetable salad Our class will help you learn to make great vegetable salad in just a week. E. Are you tired of eating out We will teach you to make your own food easily. You can take it to your workplace for lunch. F. Do you know how to prepare party food We will teach you to cook great traditional food and help you make a meal for a party. G. Our cooking class will tell you the ways to make the best homemade desserts(甜点), from cakes to ice creams.
短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
boil because from hundred university into share up if live they ready
Most Chinese food in America can be traced back to(追溯到)Guangdong. In the early 20th century, 36. of Chinese came to America from Guangdong to look for jobs. They37. in some places like San Francisco. Of course, they brought 38. dishes. But later they changed the dishes a lot to meet American tastes.
Sally is an American girl who loves Chinese food. She studies in a(n) 39. in Beijing. After she tastes authentic(正宗的)Chinese food, she loves it even more.
When Sally goes home during holidays, her friends often ask her about Chinese food. She always tells them about mutton and carrot dumplings 40. it is her favourite food. She learned to make it 41. a Chinese friend. Now she would like to 42. it with her American friends. First,cut 43. mutton and carrots, and put them in a bowl. Then,add a little oil and salt and mix them. When the filling(馅料) is 44. , put one spoon of the filling on a dumpling wrapper(饺子皮) and fold it over. Next, 45. the dumplings in a pot for a few minutes. Finally, put some dumplings in a bowl, pour the soup into it, and serve.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5 小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Tanghulu is a kind of traditional snack that people of all ages love it, especially kids. And it is popular inNorthern China.
It is usually made of haws(山楂), which are full of vitamin C. About 800 years ago, one of the emperor's wives was sick and didn't want to eat anything. The doctor told her to eat 10boiled haws with sugar before dinner. She felt better after two weeks. People heard about it and started trying that recipe too.They put haws on sticks, dipped(蘸) them in hot sugar syrup(糖浆), and cooled them. With the syrup, Tanghulu tastes both sweet and sour.
Now people use all kinds of fruits to make Tanghulu, such as oranges, strawberries, bananas, grapes and so on. MakingTanghulu at home is pretty easy, and takes less than 20 minutes.Here are the steps:
a) Put each fruit onto a bamboo stick. You can use the whole fruit or cut it into small pieces.
b) Make the syrup. Heat the sugar with water until it turns into large bubbles(气泡).
c) Carefully dip the fruit into the hot syrup, and then quickly put it into the ice water. This can help harden the syrup.
Why not have a try at home
46. Where is Tanghulu popular
47. How does Tanghulu made of haws taste
48. When can the sugar with water become the syrup
49. Why should we put the fruit with hot syrup into the ice water quickly
50. Do you like Tanghulu Why or why not
B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你是李华,你校英语报“Food and Culture”栏目正在征集有关中国传统美食的文章,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇演讲稿进行投稿,分享一道中国传统美食。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
There are so many traditional dishes in China.
That's all. Thank you!
参考答案
一、1-5 BBACB 6-10 CBABC
二、11-15 ABDAB 16-20 CADBC
三、21-25 CCCCD 26-30 CADDC 31-35 BGFCE
四、36. hundreds 37. lived 38. their 39. university 40. because
41. from 42. share 43. up 44. ready 45. boil
五、A.
46. Tanghulu/ It is popular in Northern China./ In NorthernChina.
47. Tanghulu made of haws/ It tastes both sweet and sour.
48. When/ Until the sugar with water/ it turns into large bubbles.
49. Because this can help harden the syrup.
50. Yes, I do. Because it is delicious. (言之有理即可)
B. 例文:
Ladies and gentlemen,
There are so many traditional dishes in China. Today.I'd like to share you a kind of traditional Chinese food --zongzi. Here's how to make it.
Before making this special food, we need to prepare some rice, pork pieces, beans, and fresh bamboo leaves.First, wash all the ingredients. Then, put the rice, pork pieces, and beans into the leaves. Next, fold the leaves and tie zongzi with thin ropes. Finally, put zongzi into a pot with enough water and cook for about an hour.
How delicious zongzi is! I'm sure you will like it.Welcome to taste more traditional Chinese food!
That's all. Thank you!
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