【精品解析】广东省中山市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

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【精品解析】广东省中山市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

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广东省中山市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
一、语法选择 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。)
(2025七下·中山期末)Many years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building was only 1. feet away from mine. There were two big windows between my house and my neighbour's. There was a woman who lived there, but we had never met face to face. Yet I could 2. her sit by her window every afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through 3. dirty window. I wondered why that woman 4. wash her window. It really looked 5. . On one bright morning, I decided to clean my flat, including the windows, both inside and outside. I spent about half an hour 6. them. Late in the afternoon, when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window 7. a cup of coffee for a rest. "Oh, my god!" I was very 8. . Across the way, the woman sitting by her window could be seen clearly. Her window was exactly clean!
Then I knew the truth. I had been complaining about her dirty window, 9. all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized 10. through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings
1.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
2.A.see B.saw C.to see D.seeing
3.A.a B.an C.the D./
4.A.doesn't B.don't C.didn't D.wasn't
5.A.terribly B.more terribly C.terrible D.more terrible
6.A.wash B.washing C.to wash D.washed
7.A.with B.for C.of D.about
8.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisedly
9.A.and B.but C.or D.so
10.A.another B.the other C.other D.others
二、完形填空 (本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分。)
(2025七下·中山期末)Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a 11. school in Huangshi. The school was for deaf and mute (哑的) students who can't hear or speak.
After Ou finished college, she went to this school alone and have worked there for nearly sixteen 12. . The headmaster of the school said, "She worked hard and 13. the most carefully. She was one of the most excellent teachers in our school. She 14. the students and was also the most welcome teacher among the students. For students, she was like a mother. They called her ‘Little Mother'."
One day, when she was 15. with her students in the dormitory (宿舍), something heavy was falling down. It was 16. . At that time, without thinking about 17. , she pushed two students away, but she was 18. heavily. However, she 19. working with great pain (疼痛) later.
One of her workmates said, "Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She 20. their studies and even their life." A student's 21. said, "She was very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who 22. the family. Every month, the teacher gave him 100 yuan to buy books. We really thank for the 23. and money."
Ou Pingqin's kindness and spirit have caught much 24. in the country. She was 25. with the students and she gave them great love. She is really a beautiful teacher.
11.A.poor B.terrible C.special D.different
12.A.years B.months C.hours D.minutes
13.A.learned B.taught C.realized D.changed
14.A.got up B.got on
C.got off D.got on well with
15.A.talking B.taking C.teaching D.learning
16.A.dangerous B.safe C.strange D.usual
17.A.themselves B.ourselves C.himself D.herself
18.A.encouraged B.hated C.checked D.hit
19.A.enjoyed B.imagined C.continued D.stopped
20.A.gave up B.looked for C.tried on D.cared for
21.A.friend B.student C.parent D.workmate
22.A.fed B.carried C.caught D.reached
23.A.training B.help C.advice D.food
24.A.success B.decision C.attention D.progress
25.A.important B.popular C.friendly D.meaningful
三、阅读理解A
(2025七下·中山期末)The Wonderful Zoo is a new zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. You can see lions, monkeys, tigers, giraffes, elephants and so on. When you are free, please come and enjoy yourself here!
Opening hours:
▲Monday—Friday: 9:30 a.m.—7:30 p.m.
▲Saturday—Sunday: 8:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m.
▲Monkey Show: 10:00 a.m.—11:20 a.m. (every weekends)
▲Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.—3:45 p.m.
Ticket prices:
◆Over seventy years old: free
Between eighteen and seventy years old: 30 yuan
◆twelve to seventeen years old: half price
Under twelve years old: free
Attention:
1. Children under twelve must come with adults;
2. Don't spit or litter.
3. Keep away from the animals and don't feed them with your own food;
4. Don't ride a bike in the zoo.
Address (地址): At No.103, Green Street
How to get to the zoo: Take Bus No.113, Bus No.053 or Bus No.210
26.When can we go to the Big Big Zoo
A.At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B.At 8:30 p.m. on Wednesday.
C.At 8:30 a.m.on Saturday. D.At 8:30 p.m. on Sunday.
27.How long does the Elephant Show last in the zoo
A.For forty minutes. B.For forty-five minutes.
C.For fifty minutes. D.For fifty-five minutes.
28.If 9-year-old Jakie and his parents go to the zoo, how much should they pay
A.45 yuan. B.55 yuan. C.60 yuan. D.75 yuan.
29.Where is the Big Big Zoo
A.At No.201, Green Street. B.At No.103, Green Street.
C.At No.053, Green Street. D.At No.103, Great Street.
30.The passage may come from ___________.
A.a report about animals B.a story book
C.a travel plan D.an introduction of a zoo
四、B
(2025七下·中山期末)On Nov.18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon. They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way. Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope, and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand. After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was laborious. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice. At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!
31.Three men flew in balloon ________.
A.for nearly 1,800 kilometers B.to another city
C.to visit Poland D.more than a century ago
32.The metal box was used for ________.
A.carrying the bags of sand B.keeping drinking water
C.carrying ropes of the basket D.changing weight
33.When the balloon went up higher, ________.
A.the temperature of the balloon began to fall
B.they saw the sun go down
C.they made a hole in the basket with their knives
D.they could see a black hole on the ground
34.What does the underlined word "laborious" mean
A.meaningful B.special C.great D.hard
35.Which of the following is NOT true
A.The three men started their journey before the sun rose.
B.The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.
C.When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.
D.The three men had to land because they felt cold.
五、C
(2025七下·中山期末)左栏是5个人兴趣爱好的描述,右栏是七个即将开展活动的简介,请为每个人选择最适合自己的一项活动,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
 36.  . Ben is fond of baseball. He often plays baseball after school. But he doesn't think he is the best player in his class. He hopes to follow some famous teachers who can help him do better. But he is not free on Saturday evening.  37.  . Taking photos is Tom's favorite. But he is just a beginner. He would like to join a club where he can learn how to take good photos step by step.  38.  . Anna is a watch lover. She has collected different kinds of watches from all over the world. She learns a lot from it. Now she would like to share them with others.  39.  . Jim likes drawing best of all. He draws pictures every day when he is free. Now he would like to join a club to learn more from the excellent students and teachers.  40.  . Lily does well in street dancing. She often practices it at home or in the park alone. Now she hopes to join a club to practice with other. A.If you like taking photos, join us at once. We will teach us how to take photos from the beginning. The most important thing is that you should show your great interest while we are interviewing you. B.In our club you can enjoy watching and talking the exciting baseball games with us on Saturday evening. After that we often divide the members into two teams and play baseball together. C. Welcome to baseball training center. We often get together to practice playing baseball. Every week we invite a famous baseball player to teach you some baseball skills. D. Collecting watches can either make you know the history of them or store them for a better price in the future. If you are interested in collecting them and sharing them with us, join us right away. E.Are you interested in dancing If you are, join us please. We'll help you improve your dancing skills. If you are the best three in our club, you'll have a chance to be a dancer for BTV. F.Street dancing lover, come here please. We need three members to join us. We'll practice in the club every day and put on performances in some public places if we are free. G.This is the club for you to improve your drawing skills. In our club, we sometimes invite some well-known artists to give us lectures (演讲) on how to draw better.
(2025七下·中山期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
for proud time so turn speak month among better singing my worse
I used to be the shyest person in the world. I hid behind my elder sister when I had to speak to a stranger. When I was asked to 41.   in class, I could hardly breathe. Even 42.   the few friends, my low, timid (怯怯的) voice made me jokes—about being a girl.
Then in the seventh grade, my sister suggested I attend voice lessons and I followed her advice.
After a few  43.   exercise, I finally got confidence and courage in my voice.
Then one day I was asked to sing 44.   some old people. Because of the voice lessons, I thought I would do better than before. I opened my mouth but I couldn't remember the words! My face 45.   red. The kind pianist gave me a prompt (提示), and I remembered just enough to keep 46.  . Then it made me realize: There's really nothing else to lose. 47.   in my second song, I just relaxed and felt the energy of the song lift me. And I did much 48.  .
After that, I started singing to 49.   as loudly as I could in my own room. That's something I would never have done before. One classmate even said I should be in the school's talent show.
Singing has made me more outgoing. Today, I can also stand in front of the whole class and give a big speech. I am 50.   of myself. I am no more a shy person.
六、回答问题 (本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分。)
(2025七下·中山期末)I am Jack. One place that is really important in my life is my grandmother's house. She lives in a small village in the south. I go to visit my grandmother every summer. I can get away from the city and relax. The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside (山坡) with some small shops. But it's really peaceful.
One reason why I like the village is that it's a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we can sit under the trees, drinking sweet tea and talking. It's so comfortable. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself. She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple, but so fresh and delicious. And she's always giving me snacks during the day, so I always return home feeling cool, refreshed (神清气爽的) and fat!
I really love visiting my grandmother for the holidays. I think that I probably couldn't live somewhere like that all the time. It would be hard to live in a small village where everybody knows each other. I'd like to live in a busy and exciting place. But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother.
51.When does Jack go to visit his grandmother
   
52.What is on the hillside in the village
   
53.Why is the village so important to Jack
   
54.How does Jack feel when he returns home
   
55.Where would Jack like to live
   
七、书面表达(15分)
56.(2025七下·中山期末)在我们的日常生活中,养成健康的饮食习惯是非常重要的。某英文网站正在开展以"健康饮食"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你的饮食习惯,你对于健康饮食的看法以及养成健康饮食习惯的方法。
提示问题:
What do you think of healthy eating
What do you usually eat Why
How can we have a healthy eating habit
写作要求:
(1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B;2.A;3.C;4.C;5.C;6.B;7.A;8.B;9.B;10.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于自我反思和认知偏差的寓言故事。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
1.句意:旁边的建筑离我的只有几英尺远。few少到几乎没有,后接可数名词;a few一些;little少到几乎没有,后接不可数名词;a little一点。根据The next building was only…feet away from mine.可知此处表示有几英尺远,并不表否定含义,且feet为可数名词,故选B。
2.句意:然而,我每天下午都能看见她坐在窗边,缝纫或阅读。see看见,动词原形;saw看见,过去式;to see看见,动词不定式;seeing看见,现在分词。根据Yet I could…her sit by her window every afternoon可知此处是could do sth结构,表示"能够做某事",故选A。
3.句意:透过那扇脏窗户,一切都不清楚。a一个,不定冠词;an一个,不定冠词;the定冠词;/零冠词。根据Everything was unclear through…dirty window.可知此处特指上文提到的那扇脏窗户,应用定冠词the,故选C。
4.句意:我想知道为什么那个女人不擦窗户。doesn't不,第三人称单数;don't不,第一、二人称及复数;didn't不,过去式;wasn't不是,过去式。根据I wondered why that woman…wash her window.可知此处是宾语从句,主句是一般过去时,从句也应用相应的过去时态,且此处表示否定含义,应用didn't,故选C。
5.句意:它看起来真的很糟糕。terribly糟糕地,副词;more terribly更糟糕地,比较级;terrible糟糕的,形容词;more terrible更糟糕的,比较级。根据It really looked…可知此处应用形容词作表语,且没有比较含义,应用原级,故选C。
6.句意:我花了大约半个小时擦它们。wash洗,动词原形;washing洗,现在分词;to wash洗,动词不定式;washed洗,过去式。根据I spent about half an hour…them.可知此处是spend time (in) doing sth结构,表示"花费时间做某事",故选B。
7.句意:下午晚些时候,当我打扫完,我坐在窗边喝了一杯咖啡休息。with和;for为了;of……的;about关于。根据I sat down by the window…a cup of coffee for a rest.可知此处需用with a cup of coffee,表示"坐在窗边喝了一杯咖啡",故选A。
8.句意:我非常惊讶。surprise惊讶,名词;surprised惊讶的,形容词,修饰人;surprising令人惊讶的,形容词,修饰物;surprisedly惊讶地,副词。根据I was very…可知此处应用形容词作表语,且修饰人,应用surprised,故选B。
9.句意:我一直在抱怨她的窗户脏,但我一直都是透过自己的脏窗户看她的窗户。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据I had been complaining about her dirty window,…all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.可知前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故选B。
10.句意:有多少次,我透过自己心中的脏窗户,透过自己的缺点,看着和批评着别人?another另一个;the other两者中的另一个;other其他的,后接复数名词;others其他人/物,相当于other+复数名词。根据How often had I looked at and criticized…through the dirty window of my heart,through my own shortcomings 可知此处表示其他人,应用others,故选D。
【答案】11.C;12.A;13.B;14.D;15.A;16.A;17.D;18.D;19.C;20.D;21.C;22.A;23.B;24.C;25.B
【知识点】记叙文;人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个特殊学校的老师欧平琴的光荣事迹。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答,特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境,选择最佳答案。同时,在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。
11.句意:欧平琴是黄石一所特殊学校的老师。poor贫穷的;terrible可怕的;special特殊的;different不同的。根据The school was for deaf and mute(哑的)students who can't hear or speak.可知学生是聋哑人,所以是特殊学校。故选C。
12.句意:欧平琴大学毕业后,独自来到这所学校,并且已经在这里工作了将近十六年。years年;months月;hours小时;minutes分钟。根据she went to this school alone and have worked there for nearly sixteen可知工作了将近16年。故选A。
13.句意:她工作努力,教学最为认真。learned学到;taught教授;realized意识到;changed改变。根据the most carefully可知她是老师,所以教学最认真。故选B。
14.句意:她和学生相处得好,也是最受学生欢迎的老师。got up起床;got on上车;got off下车;got on well with与……相处融洽。根据the students and was also the most welcome teacher among the students可知她和学生相处得好,很受欢迎。故选D。
15.句意:有一天,当她在宿舍和学生们交谈时,有重物掉落。talking交谈;taking拿;teaching教;learning学习。根据with her students in the dormitory可知是在宿舍和学生交谈。故选A。
16.句意:情况非常危险。dangerous危险的;safe安全的;strange奇怪的;usual通常的。根据something heavy was falling down可知有东西掉下来,这很危险。故选A。
17.句意:在那一刻,她没有考虑自己,把两个学生推开了,但她自己却被砸得很重。themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据without thinking about可知她没有考虑她自己。故选D。
18.句意:在那一刻,她没有考虑自己,把两个学生推开了,但她自己却被砸得很重。encouraged鼓励;hated讨厌;checked检查;hit击中。根据she was...heavily可知她被重物狠狠击中了。故选D。
19.句意:然而,她后来仍然带着巨大的痛苦继续工作。enjoyed享受;imagined想象;continued继续;stopped停止。根据working with great pain可知是带着疼痛继续工作。故选C。
20.句意:她关心他们的学习,甚至他们的生活。gave up放弃;looked for寻找;tried on试穿;cared for关心。根据their studies and even their life可知老师关心学生的学习和生活。故选D。
21.句意:一位学生的家长说:"她非常热心。我的儿子失去了撑起家庭的父亲。每个月,老师都会给他100元买书。我们真的很感谢她的帮助和这些钱。"friend朋友;student学生;parent父母;workmate同事。根据My son...可知是学生的父母。故选C。
22.句意:我的儿子失去了撑起家庭的父亲。fed喂养;carried搬运;caught捉住;reached到达。根据his father who...the family可知他爸爸喂养这个家庭。故选A。
23.句意:我们真的很感谢她的帮助和这些钱。training训练;help帮助;advice建议;food食物。根据We really thank for the可知是感谢老师的帮助。故选B。
24.句意:欧平琴的善良和精神在全国引起了广泛关注。success成功;decision决定;attention注意力;progress进步。根据Ou Pingqin's kindness and spirit have caught much可知她的事迹吸引了很多注意力。故选C。
25.句意:她受学生们的欢迎,并且给予了他们深深的爱。important重要的;popular受欢迎的;friendly友好的;meaningful有意义的。根据with the students and she gave them great love.可知她很受欢迎,be popular with受……欢迎。故选B。
【答案】26.C
27.B
28.C
29.B
30.D
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了奇妙动物园的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章大意,然后理解题意,最终从文中抓住关键词句,选择正确答案。
26.细节理解题。根据"Opening hours: ▲Saturday—Sunday: 8:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m."可知,周六上午8:30动物园开放。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据"▲Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.—3:45 p.m."计算,表演时长为45分钟。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据"Under twelve years old: free"和"Between eighteen and seventy years old: 30 yuan"可知,9岁的Jakie免费,父母各需30元,共60元。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据"Address: At No.103, Green Street"可知,动物园地址是Green Street 103号。故选B。
30.推理判断题。全文介绍了动物园的开放时间、票价、注意事项等信息,属于动物园介绍。故选D。
【答案】31.A
32.D
33.A
34.D
35.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了1908年11月18日,三位探险家乘坐热气球从伦敦出发的冒险旅程。
【点评】考查阅读理解,在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
31.细节理解题。根据文章最后一句They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!可知,三人乘坐气球飞行了近1,800公里。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water,or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight.可知,金属盒用于调节重量。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold.可知,气球上升后温度下降。故选A。
34.词义猜测题。根据上下文They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow…可知他们试图用刀打破冰冷的沙子,但这并不容易。工作进展缓慢,因此laborious意为"困难的"。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand.可知提到扔沙袋是为了阻止下降,但并未明确说明气球因此上升。故选B。
【答案】36.C;37.A;38.D;39.G;40.F
【知识点】应用文;人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了五个人的兴趣爱好和即将开展的活动。
【点评】考查配对阅读,首先理解题意,然后从文中抓住关键词句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。
36.根据Ben is fond of baseball. He often plays baseball after school. But he doesn't think he is the best player in his class. He hopes to follow some famous teachers who can help him do better. But he is not free on Saturday evening可知本喜欢棒球,但认为自己不够优秀,想寻找名师来帮助自己,选项C"欢迎来到棒球训练中心。我们经常聚在一起练习打棒球。每周我们都会邀请一位著名的棒球运动员教你一些棒球技巧"与之对应。故选C。
37.根据Taking photos is Tom's favorite. But he is just a beginner. He would like to join a club where he can learn how to take good photos step by step可知汤姆喜欢拍照,但他是个初学者,他想加入一个俱乐部一步一步地学习拍照,选项A"如果你喜欢拍照,马上加入我们。我们将从一开始就教我们如何拍照。最重要的是,在我们面试你的时候,你应该表现出极大的兴趣"与之对应。故选A。
38.根据Anna is a watch lover. She has collected different kinds of watches from all over the world. She learns a lot from it. Now she would like to share them with others.可知安娜喜欢收集手表并想与人分享关于手表的知识,选项D"收藏手表可以让你了解它们的历史,也可以在未来以更好的价格储存它们。如果你有兴趣收集它们并与我们分享,请立即加入我们"与之对应。故选D。
39.根据Jim likes drawing best of all. He draws pictures every day when he is free. Now he would like to join a club to learn more from the excellent students and teachers.可知吉姆喜欢画画,现在他想加入俱乐部向优秀的师生学习,选项G"这是你提高绘画技巧的俱乐部。在我们的俱乐部里,我们有时会邀请一些著名的艺术家给我们做讲座,教我们如何更好地画画"与之对应。故选G。
40.根据Lily does well in street dancing. She often practices it at home or in the park alone. Now she hopes to join a club to practice with other.可知莉莉擅长街舞,现在她想加入俱乐部与他人一起练习街舞,选项F"街舞爱好者,请过来。我们需要三名成员加入我们。我们每天都会在俱乐部练习,如果有空,还会在一些公共场所表演"与之对应。故选F。
【答案】41.speak;42.among;43.months';44.for;45.turned;46.singing;47.So;48.better;49.myself;50.proud
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个曾经非常害羞的人通过参加声乐课程逐渐克服害羞心理、建立自信的成长故事。
for为了;proud骄傲的;time时间;so如此;turn变得;speak说话;month月份;among在.......其中;better更好的;singing唱歌;my我的;worse更差的。
【点评】考查选词填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式。
41.句意:当被要求在课堂上发言时,我几乎无法呼吸。根据When I was asked to...in class可知,此处指在课堂上发言,speak说、讲,be asked to do sth.被要求做某事,所以空处用动词原形。故填speak。
42.句意:即使在为数不多的朋友中,我低沉、胆怯的声音也让我成为被嘲笑的对象,就像一个女孩一样。根据Even...the few friends可知,此处指在朋友中,among在……之中,符合语境。故填among。
43.句意:经过几个月的锻炼,我终于对我的声音有了信心和勇气。根据After a few...exercise可知此处指经过几个月的锻炼,month月,a few修饰可数名词复数,所以空处用名词复数形式的所有格修饰空后的名词。故填months'。
44.句意:然后有一天,我被要求为一些老人唱歌。根据Then one day I was asked to sing...some old people可知,此处指为老人唱歌,for为了,符合语境。故填for。
45.句意:我的脸变红了。根据My face...red可知,此处指脸变红了,turn变得,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填turned。
46.句意:那位善良的钢琴家给了我一个提示,我只记得足够多的内容来继续唱。根据The kind pianist gave me a prompt(提示),and I remembered just enough to keep...可知,此处指继续唱歌,keep doing sth.继续做某事,sing唱歌,动词用动名词形式。故填singing。
47.句意:所以在唱第二首歌时,我只是放松下来,感受歌曲的能量将我提升。根据...in my second song,I just relaxed and felt the energy of the song lift me可知,此处指所以在唱第二首歌时,so所以,符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填So。
48.句意:我做得好多了。根据And I did much...可知,此处指比之前做得好多了,much修饰比较级,better更好,符合语境。故填better。
49.句意:从那以后,我开始在自己的房间里尽可能大声地对自己唱歌。根据After that, I started singing to...as loudly as I could in my own room可知,此处指对自己唱歌,myself我自己,符合语境。故填myself。
50.句意:我为自己感到骄傲。根据I am...of myself可知,此处指为自己感到骄傲,be proud of为……感到骄傲,符合语境。故填proud。
【答案】51.Every summer.
52.A group of white houses and some small shops.
53.Because of his grandmother.
54.Cool, refreshed and fat.
55.In a busy and exciting place.
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Jack对祖母家的深厚情感以及他在那里度过的美好时光。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中抓住关键词句,结合语法确定正确答案。
51.根据I go to visit my grandmother every summer.可知Jack每年夏天去看望祖母。故填Every summer.。
52.根据The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside(山坡)with some small shops.可知山坡上有一些白色房屋和小商店。故填A group of white houses and some small shops.。
53.根据But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself.可知这个村庄对Jack如此重要主要是因为他的祖母。故填Because of his grandmother.。
54.根据I always return home feeling cool,refreshed and fat!可知Jack回家时感到凉爽、神清气爽并且变胖了。故填Cool, refreshed and fat.
55.根据I'd like to live in a busy and exciting place.可知Jack想住在一个繁忙而令人兴奋的地方。故填In a busy and exciting place.
56.【答案】例文
Healthy eating habits are important for our daily life. I think healthy eating means choosing different kinds of food to give us energy and keep us strong.
I usually eat vegetables, fruits, fish and rice. Vegetables and fruits provide vitamins, while fish offers protein. I avoid junk food because it's unhealthy.
To form healthy eating habits, we should eat more fresh food and less sugar. Drinking enough water and having meals on time are also important. Let's start today!
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;材料作文;健康饮食
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇材料作文,主要介绍健康饮食时态,一般现在时,写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。首先介绍对健康饮食的看法;然后介绍自己的健康饮食及原因;最后介绍怎样拥有健康的饮食习惯。注意运用好词好句,正确运用连词。【点评】文章开篇直接点明Healthy eating habits are important for our daily life.,强调了健康饮食习惯在日常生活中的重要性,自然地引出下文对健康饮食的讨论,使读者迅速了解文章的核心话题。中间阐述观点与习惯:接着回答了提示问题中的What do you think of healthy eating ,阐述了自己对健康饮食的看法,即healthy eating means choosing different kinds of food to give us energy and keep us strong,认为健康饮食是选择不同种类的食物来提供能量和保持强壮。随后回答What do you usually eat Why ,说明自己通常吃蔬菜、水果、鱼和米饭,并解释了原因,蔬菜和水杲提供维生素,鱼提供蛋白质,还表明自己避免吃垃圾食品,因为不健康。结尾提出方法:最后针对How can we have a healthy eating habit 这一问题,提出养成健康饮食习惯的方法,如多吃新鲜食物、少吃糖、喝足够的水和按时吃饭,并呼吁大家从今天开始行动。文章围绕"健康饮食"这一主题,完整地回答了所有提示问题,内容丰富且具有针对性。既表达了对健康饮食的看法,又分享了自己的饮食习惯,还给出了具体的养成健康饮食习惯的方法,使读者对健康饮食有了较为全面的认识。用词恰当,使用了简单易懂的词汇,如important、choose、provide、avoid等,准确地传达了自己的意思。同时,运用了一些与健康饮食相关的专业词汇,如vitamins、protein、junk food等,使文章更具专业性。句式多样,运用了一些复合句,如I think healthy eating means choosing different kinds of food to give us energy and keep us strong.和Vegetables and fruits provide vitamins, while fish offers protein.,增加了句子的层次感和丰富度。
1 / 1广东省中山市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
一、语法选择 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分。)
(2025七下·中山期末)Many years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building was only 1. feet away from mine. There were two big windows between my house and my neighbour's. There was a woman who lived there, but we had never met face to face. Yet I could 2. her sit by her window every afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through 3. dirty window. I wondered why that woman 4. wash her window. It really looked 5. . On one bright morning, I decided to clean my flat, including the windows, both inside and outside. I spent about half an hour 6. them. Late in the afternoon, when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window 7. a cup of coffee for a rest. "Oh, my god!" I was very 8. . Across the way, the woman sitting by her window could be seen clearly. Her window was exactly clean!
Then I knew the truth. I had been complaining about her dirty window, 9. all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized 10. through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings
1.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
2.A.see B.saw C.to see D.seeing
3.A.a B.an C.the D./
4.A.doesn't B.don't C.didn't D.wasn't
5.A.terribly B.more terribly C.terrible D.more terrible
6.A.wash B.washing C.to wash D.washed
7.A.with B.for C.of D.about
8.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisedly
9.A.and B.but C.or D.so
10.A.another B.the other C.other D.others
【答案】1.B;2.A;3.C;4.C;5.C;6.B;7.A;8.B;9.B;10.D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个关于自我反思和认知偏差的寓言故事。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
1.句意:旁边的建筑离我的只有几英尺远。few少到几乎没有,后接可数名词;a few一些;little少到几乎没有,后接不可数名词;a little一点。根据The next building was only…feet away from mine.可知此处表示有几英尺远,并不表否定含义,且feet为可数名词,故选B。
2.句意:然而,我每天下午都能看见她坐在窗边,缝纫或阅读。see看见,动词原形;saw看见,过去式;to see看见,动词不定式;seeing看见,现在分词。根据Yet I could…her sit by her window every afternoon可知此处是could do sth结构,表示"能够做某事",故选A。
3.句意:透过那扇脏窗户,一切都不清楚。a一个,不定冠词;an一个,不定冠词;the定冠词;/零冠词。根据Everything was unclear through…dirty window.可知此处特指上文提到的那扇脏窗户,应用定冠词the,故选C。
4.句意:我想知道为什么那个女人不擦窗户。doesn't不,第三人称单数;don't不,第一、二人称及复数;didn't不,过去式;wasn't不是,过去式。根据I wondered why that woman…wash her window.可知此处是宾语从句,主句是一般过去时,从句也应用相应的过去时态,且此处表示否定含义,应用didn't,故选C。
5.句意:它看起来真的很糟糕。terribly糟糕地,副词;more terribly更糟糕地,比较级;terrible糟糕的,形容词;more terrible更糟糕的,比较级。根据It really looked…可知此处应用形容词作表语,且没有比较含义,应用原级,故选C。
6.句意:我花了大约半个小时擦它们。wash洗,动词原形;washing洗,现在分词;to wash洗,动词不定式;washed洗,过去式。根据I spent about half an hour…them.可知此处是spend time (in) doing sth结构,表示"花费时间做某事",故选B。
7.句意:下午晚些时候,当我打扫完,我坐在窗边喝了一杯咖啡休息。with和;for为了;of……的;about关于。根据I sat down by the window…a cup of coffee for a rest.可知此处需用with a cup of coffee,表示"坐在窗边喝了一杯咖啡",故选A。
8.句意:我非常惊讶。surprise惊讶,名词;surprised惊讶的,形容词,修饰人;surprising令人惊讶的,形容词,修饰物;surprisedly惊讶地,副词。根据I was very…可知此处应用形容词作表语,且修饰人,应用surprised,故选B。
9.句意:我一直在抱怨她的窗户脏,但我一直都是透过自己的脏窗户看她的窗户。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据I had been complaining about her dirty window,…all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.可知前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故选B。
10.句意:有多少次,我透过自己心中的脏窗户,透过自己的缺点,看着和批评着别人?another另一个;the other两者中的另一个;other其他的,后接复数名词;others其他人/物,相当于other+复数名词。根据How often had I looked at and criticized…through the dirty window of my heart,through my own shortcomings 可知此处表示其他人,应用others,故选D。
二、完形填空 (本大题共15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分。)
(2025七下·中山期末)Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a 11. school in Huangshi. The school was for deaf and mute (哑的) students who can't hear or speak.
After Ou finished college, she went to this school alone and have worked there for nearly sixteen 12. . The headmaster of the school said, "She worked hard and 13. the most carefully. She was one of the most excellent teachers in our school. She 14. the students and was also the most welcome teacher among the students. For students, she was like a mother. They called her ‘Little Mother'."
One day, when she was 15. with her students in the dormitory (宿舍), something heavy was falling down. It was 16. . At that time, without thinking about 17. , she pushed two students away, but she was 18. heavily. However, she 19. working with great pain (疼痛) later.
One of her workmates said, "Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She 20. their studies and even their life." A student's 21. said, "She was very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who 22. the family. Every month, the teacher gave him 100 yuan to buy books. We really thank for the 23. and money."
Ou Pingqin's kindness and spirit have caught much 24. in the country. She was 25. with the students and she gave them great love. She is really a beautiful teacher.
11.A.poor B.terrible C.special D.different
12.A.years B.months C.hours D.minutes
13.A.learned B.taught C.realized D.changed
14.A.got up B.got on
C.got off D.got on well with
15.A.talking B.taking C.teaching D.learning
16.A.dangerous B.safe C.strange D.usual
17.A.themselves B.ourselves C.himself D.herself
18.A.encouraged B.hated C.checked D.hit
19.A.enjoyed B.imagined C.continued D.stopped
20.A.gave up B.looked for C.tried on D.cared for
21.A.friend B.student C.parent D.workmate
22.A.fed B.carried C.caught D.reached
23.A.training B.help C.advice D.food
24.A.success B.decision C.attention D.progress
25.A.important B.popular C.friendly D.meaningful
【答案】11.C;12.A;13.B;14.D;15.A;16.A;17.D;18.D;19.C;20.D;21.C;22.A;23.B;24.C;25.B
【知识点】记叙文;人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个特殊学校的老师欧平琴的光荣事迹。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答,特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境,选择最佳答案。同时,在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。
11.句意:欧平琴是黄石一所特殊学校的老师。poor贫穷的;terrible可怕的;special特殊的;different不同的。根据The school was for deaf and mute(哑的)students who can't hear or speak.可知学生是聋哑人,所以是特殊学校。故选C。
12.句意:欧平琴大学毕业后,独自来到这所学校,并且已经在这里工作了将近十六年。years年;months月;hours小时;minutes分钟。根据she went to this school alone and have worked there for nearly sixteen可知工作了将近16年。故选A。
13.句意:她工作努力,教学最为认真。learned学到;taught教授;realized意识到;changed改变。根据the most carefully可知她是老师,所以教学最认真。故选B。
14.句意:她和学生相处得好,也是最受学生欢迎的老师。got up起床;got on上车;got off下车;got on well with与……相处融洽。根据the students and was also the most welcome teacher among the students可知她和学生相处得好,很受欢迎。故选D。
15.句意:有一天,当她在宿舍和学生们交谈时,有重物掉落。talking交谈;taking拿;teaching教;learning学习。根据with her students in the dormitory可知是在宿舍和学生交谈。故选A。
16.句意:情况非常危险。dangerous危险的;safe安全的;strange奇怪的;usual通常的。根据something heavy was falling down可知有东西掉下来,这很危险。故选A。
17.句意:在那一刻,她没有考虑自己,把两个学生推开了,但她自己却被砸得很重。themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据without thinking about可知她没有考虑她自己。故选D。
18.句意:在那一刻,她没有考虑自己,把两个学生推开了,但她自己却被砸得很重。encouraged鼓励;hated讨厌;checked检查;hit击中。根据she was...heavily可知她被重物狠狠击中了。故选D。
19.句意:然而,她后来仍然带着巨大的痛苦继续工作。enjoyed享受;imagined想象;continued继续;stopped停止。根据working with great pain可知是带着疼痛继续工作。故选C。
20.句意:她关心他们的学习,甚至他们的生活。gave up放弃;looked for寻找;tried on试穿;cared for关心。根据their studies and even their life可知老师关心学生的学习和生活。故选D。
21.句意:一位学生的家长说:"她非常热心。我的儿子失去了撑起家庭的父亲。每个月,老师都会给他100元买书。我们真的很感谢她的帮助和这些钱。"friend朋友;student学生;parent父母;workmate同事。根据My son...可知是学生的父母。故选C。
22.句意:我的儿子失去了撑起家庭的父亲。fed喂养;carried搬运;caught捉住;reached到达。根据his father who...the family可知他爸爸喂养这个家庭。故选A。
23.句意:我们真的很感谢她的帮助和这些钱。training训练;help帮助;advice建议;food食物。根据We really thank for the可知是感谢老师的帮助。故选B。
24.句意:欧平琴的善良和精神在全国引起了广泛关注。success成功;decision决定;attention注意力;progress进步。根据Ou Pingqin's kindness and spirit have caught much可知她的事迹吸引了很多注意力。故选C。
25.句意:她受学生们的欢迎,并且给予了他们深深的爱。important重要的;popular受欢迎的;friendly友好的;meaningful有意义的。根据with the students and she gave them great love.可知她很受欢迎,be popular with受……欢迎。故选B。
三、阅读理解A
(2025七下·中山期末)The Wonderful Zoo is a new zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. You can see lions, monkeys, tigers, giraffes, elephants and so on. When you are free, please come and enjoy yourself here!
Opening hours:
▲Monday—Friday: 9:30 a.m.—7:30 p.m.
▲Saturday—Sunday: 8:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m.
▲Monkey Show: 10:00 a.m.—11:20 a.m. (every weekends)
▲Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.—3:45 p.m.
Ticket prices:
◆Over seventy years old: free
Between eighteen and seventy years old: 30 yuan
◆twelve to seventeen years old: half price
Under twelve years old: free
Attention:
1. Children under twelve must come with adults;
2. Don't spit or litter.
3. Keep away from the animals and don't feed them with your own food;
4. Don't ride a bike in the zoo.
Address (地址): At No.103, Green Street
How to get to the zoo: Take Bus No.113, Bus No.053 or Bus No.210
26.When can we go to the Big Big Zoo
A.At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B.At 8:30 p.m. on Wednesday.
C.At 8:30 a.m.on Saturday. D.At 8:30 p.m. on Sunday.
27.How long does the Elephant Show last in the zoo
A.For forty minutes. B.For forty-five minutes.
C.For fifty minutes. D.For fifty-five minutes.
28.If 9-year-old Jakie and his parents go to the zoo, how much should they pay
A.45 yuan. B.55 yuan. C.60 yuan. D.75 yuan.
29.Where is the Big Big Zoo
A.At No.201, Green Street. B.At No.103, Green Street.
C.At No.053, Green Street. D.At No.103, Great Street.
30.The passage may come from ___________.
A.a report about animals B.a story book
C.a travel plan D.an introduction of a zoo
【答案】26.C
27.B
28.C
29.B
30.D
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了奇妙动物园的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂文章大意,然后理解题意,最终从文中抓住关键词句,选择正确答案。
26.细节理解题。根据"Opening hours: ▲Saturday—Sunday: 8:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m."可知,周六上午8:30动物园开放。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据"▲Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.—3:45 p.m."计算,表演时长为45分钟。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据"Under twelve years old: free"和"Between eighteen and seventy years old: 30 yuan"可知,9岁的Jakie免费,父母各需30元,共60元。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据"Address: At No.103, Green Street"可知,动物园地址是Green Street 103号。故选B。
30.推理判断题。全文介绍了动物园的开放时间、票价、注意事项等信息,属于动物园介绍。故选D。
四、B
(2025七下·中山期末)On Nov.18th, 1908, three men went up in a balloon. They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way. Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope, and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight. It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand. After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was laborious. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice. At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!
31.Three men flew in balloon ________.
A.for nearly 1,800 kilometers B.to another city
C.to visit Poland D.more than a century ago
32.The metal box was used for ________.
A.carrying the bags of sand B.keeping drinking water
C.carrying ropes of the basket D.changing weight
33.When the balloon went up higher, ________.
A.the temperature of the balloon began to fall
B.they saw the sun go down
C.they made a hole in the basket with their knives
D.they could see a black hole on the ground
34.What does the underlined word "laborious" mean
A.meaningful B.special C.great D.hard
35.Which of the following is NOT true
A.The three men started their journey before the sun rose.
B.The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.
C.When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.
D.The three men had to land because they felt cold.
【答案】31.A
32.D
33.A
34.D
35.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了1908年11月18日,三位探险家乘坐热气球从伦敦出发的冒险旅程。
【点评】考查阅读理解,在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
31.细节理解题。根据文章最后一句They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!可知,三人乘坐气球飞行了近1,800公里。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water,or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight.可知,金属盒用于调节重量。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold.可知,气球上升后温度下降。故选A。
34.词义猜测题。根据上下文They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow…可知他们试图用刀打破冰冷的沙子,但这并不容易。工作进展缓慢,因此laborious意为"困难的"。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand.可知提到扔沙袋是为了阻止下降,但并未明确说明气球因此上升。故选B。
五、C
(2025七下·中山期末)左栏是5个人兴趣爱好的描述,右栏是七个即将开展活动的简介,请为每个人选择最适合自己的一项活动,并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。
 36.  . Ben is fond of baseball. He often plays baseball after school. But he doesn't think he is the best player in his class. He hopes to follow some famous teachers who can help him do better. But he is not free on Saturday evening.  37.  . Taking photos is Tom's favorite. But he is just a beginner. He would like to join a club where he can learn how to take good photos step by step.  38.  . Anna is a watch lover. She has collected different kinds of watches from all over the world. She learns a lot from it. Now she would like to share them with others.  39.  . Jim likes drawing best of all. He draws pictures every day when he is free. Now he would like to join a club to learn more from the excellent students and teachers.  40.  . Lily does well in street dancing. She often practices it at home or in the park alone. Now she hopes to join a club to practice with other. A.If you like taking photos, join us at once. We will teach us how to take photos from the beginning. The most important thing is that you should show your great interest while we are interviewing you. B.In our club you can enjoy watching and talking the exciting baseball games with us on Saturday evening. After that we often divide the members into two teams and play baseball together. C. Welcome to baseball training center. We often get together to practice playing baseball. Every week we invite a famous baseball player to teach you some baseball skills. D. Collecting watches can either make you know the history of them or store them for a better price in the future. If you are interested in collecting them and sharing them with us, join us right away. E.Are you interested in dancing If you are, join us please. We'll help you improve your dancing skills. If you are the best three in our club, you'll have a chance to be a dancer for BTV. F.Street dancing lover, come here please. We need three members to join us. We'll practice in the club every day and put on performances in some public places if we are free. G.This is the club for you to improve your drawing skills. In our club, we sometimes invite some well-known artists to give us lectures (演讲) on how to draw better.
【答案】36.C;37.A;38.D;39.G;40.F
【知识点】应用文;人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了五个人的兴趣爱好和即将开展的活动。
【点评】考查配对阅读,首先理解题意,然后从文中抓住关键词句,理解句意,最终选择正确答案。
36.根据Ben is fond of baseball. He often plays baseball after school. But he doesn't think he is the best player in his class. He hopes to follow some famous teachers who can help him do better. But he is not free on Saturday evening可知本喜欢棒球,但认为自己不够优秀,想寻找名师来帮助自己,选项C"欢迎来到棒球训练中心。我们经常聚在一起练习打棒球。每周我们都会邀请一位著名的棒球运动员教你一些棒球技巧"与之对应。故选C。
37.根据Taking photos is Tom's favorite. But he is just a beginner. He would like to join a club where he can learn how to take good photos step by step可知汤姆喜欢拍照,但他是个初学者,他想加入一个俱乐部一步一步地学习拍照,选项A"如果你喜欢拍照,马上加入我们。我们将从一开始就教我们如何拍照。最重要的是,在我们面试你的时候,你应该表现出极大的兴趣"与之对应。故选A。
38.根据Anna is a watch lover. She has collected different kinds of watches from all over the world. She learns a lot from it. Now she would like to share them with others.可知安娜喜欢收集手表并想与人分享关于手表的知识,选项D"收藏手表可以让你了解它们的历史,也可以在未来以更好的价格储存它们。如果你有兴趣收集它们并与我们分享,请立即加入我们"与之对应。故选D。
39.根据Jim likes drawing best of all. He draws pictures every day when he is free. Now he would like to join a club to learn more from the excellent students and teachers.可知吉姆喜欢画画,现在他想加入俱乐部向优秀的师生学习,选项G"这是你提高绘画技巧的俱乐部。在我们的俱乐部里,我们有时会邀请一些著名的艺术家给我们做讲座,教我们如何更好地画画"与之对应。故选G。
40.根据Lily does well in street dancing. She often practices it at home or in the park alone. Now she hopes to join a club to practice with other.可知莉莉擅长街舞,现在她想加入俱乐部与他人一起练习街舞,选项F"街舞爱好者,请过来。我们需要三名成员加入我们。我们每天都会在俱乐部练习,如果有空,还会在一些公共场所表演"与之对应。故选F。
(2025七下·中山期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
for proud time so turn speak month among better singing my worse
I used to be the shyest person in the world. I hid behind my elder sister when I had to speak to a stranger. When I was asked to 41.   in class, I could hardly breathe. Even 42.   the few friends, my low, timid (怯怯的) voice made me jokes—about being a girl.
Then in the seventh grade, my sister suggested I attend voice lessons and I followed her advice.
After a few  43.   exercise, I finally got confidence and courage in my voice.
Then one day I was asked to sing 44.   some old people. Because of the voice lessons, I thought I would do better than before. I opened my mouth but I couldn't remember the words! My face 45.   red. The kind pianist gave me a prompt (提示), and I remembered just enough to keep 46.  . Then it made me realize: There's really nothing else to lose. 47.   in my second song, I just relaxed and felt the energy of the song lift me. And I did much 48.  .
After that, I started singing to 49.   as loudly as I could in my own room. That's something I would never have done before. One classmate even said I should be in the school's talent show.
Singing has made me more outgoing. Today, I can also stand in front of the whole class and give a big speech. I am 50.   of myself. I am no more a shy person.
【答案】41.speak;42.among;43.months';44.for;45.turned;46.singing;47.So;48.better;49.myself;50.proud
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个曾经非常害羞的人通过参加声乐课程逐渐克服害羞心理、建立自信的成长故事。
for为了;proud骄傲的;time时间;so如此;turn变得;speak说话;month月份;among在.......其中;better更好的;singing唱歌;my我的;worse更差的。
【点评】考查选词填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式。
41.句意:当被要求在课堂上发言时,我几乎无法呼吸。根据When I was asked to...in class可知,此处指在课堂上发言,speak说、讲,be asked to do sth.被要求做某事,所以空处用动词原形。故填speak。
42.句意:即使在为数不多的朋友中,我低沉、胆怯的声音也让我成为被嘲笑的对象,就像一个女孩一样。根据Even...the few friends可知,此处指在朋友中,among在……之中,符合语境。故填among。
43.句意:经过几个月的锻炼,我终于对我的声音有了信心和勇气。根据After a few...exercise可知此处指经过几个月的锻炼,month月,a few修饰可数名词复数,所以空处用名词复数形式的所有格修饰空后的名词。故填months'。
44.句意:然后有一天,我被要求为一些老人唱歌。根据Then one day I was asked to sing...some old people可知,此处指为老人唱歌,for为了,符合语境。故填for。
45.句意:我的脸变红了。根据My face...red可知,此处指脸变红了,turn变得,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填turned。
46.句意:那位善良的钢琴家给了我一个提示,我只记得足够多的内容来继续唱。根据The kind pianist gave me a prompt(提示),and I remembered just enough to keep...可知,此处指继续唱歌,keep doing sth.继续做某事,sing唱歌,动词用动名词形式。故填singing。
47.句意:所以在唱第二首歌时,我只是放松下来,感受歌曲的能量将我提升。根据...in my second song,I just relaxed and felt the energy of the song lift me可知,此处指所以在唱第二首歌时,so所以,符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填So。
48.句意:我做得好多了。根据And I did much...可知,此处指比之前做得好多了,much修饰比较级,better更好,符合语境。故填better。
49.句意:从那以后,我开始在自己的房间里尽可能大声地对自己唱歌。根据After that, I started singing to...as loudly as I could in my own room可知,此处指对自己唱歌,myself我自己,符合语境。故填myself。
50.句意:我为自己感到骄傲。根据I am...of myself可知,此处指为自己感到骄傲,be proud of为……感到骄傲,符合语境。故填proud。
六、回答问题 (本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分。)
(2025七下·中山期末)I am Jack. One place that is really important in my life is my grandmother's house. She lives in a small village in the south. I go to visit my grandmother every summer. I can get away from the city and relax. The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside (山坡) with some small shops. But it's really peaceful.
One reason why I like the village is that it's a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we can sit under the trees, drinking sweet tea and talking. It's so comfortable. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself. She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple, but so fresh and delicious. And she's always giving me snacks during the day, so I always return home feeling cool, refreshed (神清气爽的) and fat!
I really love visiting my grandmother for the holidays. I think that I probably couldn't live somewhere like that all the time. It would be hard to live in a small village where everybody knows each other. I'd like to live in a busy and exciting place. But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother.
51.When does Jack go to visit his grandmother
   
52.What is on the hillside in the village
   
53.Why is the village so important to Jack
   
54.How does Jack feel when he returns home
   
55.Where would Jack like to live
   
【答案】51.Every summer.
52.A group of white houses and some small shops.
53.Because of his grandmother.
54.Cool, refreshed and fat.
55.In a busy and exciting place.
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Jack对祖母家的深厚情感以及他在那里度过的美好时光。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中抓住关键词句,结合语法确定正确答案。
51.根据I go to visit my grandmother every summer.可知Jack每年夏天去看望祖母。故填Every summer.。
52.根据The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside(山坡)with some small shops.可知山坡上有一些白色房屋和小商店。故填A group of white houses and some small shops.。
53.根据But the main reason why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself.可知这个村庄对Jack如此重要主要是因为他的祖母。故填Because of his grandmother.。
54.根据I always return home feeling cool,refreshed and fat!可知Jack回家时感到凉爽、神清气爽并且变胖了。故填Cool, refreshed and fat.
55.根据I'd like to live in a busy and exciting place.可知Jack想住在一个繁忙而令人兴奋的地方。故填In a busy and exciting place.
七、书面表达(15分)
56.(2025七下·中山期末)在我们的日常生活中,养成健康的饮食习惯是非常重要的。某英文网站正在开展以"健康饮食"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你的饮食习惯,你对于健康饮食的看法以及养成健康饮食习惯的方法。
提示问题:
What do you think of healthy eating
What do you usually eat Why
How can we have a healthy eating habit
写作要求:
(1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Healthy eating habits are important for our daily life. I think healthy eating means choosing different kinds of food to give us energy and keep us strong.
I usually eat vegetables, fruits, fish and rice. Vegetables and fruits provide vitamins, while fish offers protein. I avoid junk food because it's unhealthy.
To form healthy eating habits, we should eat more fresh food and less sugar. Drinking enough water and having meals on time are also important. Let's start today!
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;材料作文;健康饮食
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇材料作文,主要介绍健康饮食时态,一般现在时,写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。首先介绍对健康饮食的看法;然后介绍自己的健康饮食及原因;最后介绍怎样拥有健康的饮食习惯。注意运用好词好句,正确运用连词。【点评】文章开篇直接点明Healthy eating habits are important for our daily life.,强调了健康饮食习惯在日常生活中的重要性,自然地引出下文对健康饮食的讨论,使读者迅速了解文章的核心话题。中间阐述观点与习惯:接着回答了提示问题中的What do you think of healthy eating ,阐述了自己对健康饮食的看法,即healthy eating means choosing different kinds of food to give us energy and keep us strong,认为健康饮食是选择不同种类的食物来提供能量和保持强壮。随后回答What do you usually eat Why ,说明自己通常吃蔬菜、水果、鱼和米饭,并解释了原因,蔬菜和水杲提供维生素,鱼提供蛋白质,还表明自己避免吃垃圾食品,因为不健康。结尾提出方法:最后针对How can we have a healthy eating habit 这一问题,提出养成健康饮食习惯的方法,如多吃新鲜食物、少吃糖、喝足够的水和按时吃饭,并呼吁大家从今天开始行动。文章围绕"健康饮食"这一主题,完整地回答了所有提示问题,内容丰富且具有针对性。既表达了对健康饮食的看法,又分享了自己的饮食习惯,还给出了具体的养成健康饮食习惯的方法,使读者对健康饮食有了较为全面的认识。用词恰当,使用了简单易懂的词汇,如important、choose、provide、avoid等,准确地传达了自己的意思。同时,运用了一些与健康饮食相关的专业词汇,如vitamins、protein、junk food等,使文章更具专业性。句式多样,运用了一些复合句,如I think healthy eating means choosing different kinds of food to give us energy and keep us strong.和Vegetables and fruits provide vitamins, while fish offers protein.,增加了句子的层次感和丰富度。
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