Unit1 This is me 单元话题语法填空(答案+解析)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点专练(译林版2024)

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Unit1 This is me 单元话题语法填空(答案+解析)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点专练(译林版2024)

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Unit1 This is me
单元话题语法填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、语法填空
Making friends  1.   (need) skills. Before you make friends, you have to decide whom you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do  2.   (填冠词) same kind of things as they do.
The  3.  (quick) way to make friends is to smile. When you smile, people think you are  4.   (friend) to them and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away  5.   (填介词) an angry-looking face.
To learn to talk with others is a good way  6.   (make) friends. One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn't it make you want to keep  7.   (talk) to that person
Ask your new friends some questions about themselves. Who's  8.  (they )favourite singer Where do they live What do they do after school They are all good questions to start a talk.  9.   (make) sure you have something to add to the talk, too. When someone asks you a question, do an answer for them. There's nothing that will stop a talk  10.  (quick) than a shrug(耸肩) for an answer.
语法填空
I love my school very much because I have some great classmates there. They can all do different things.
This is Helen. She is good at  11.  (sing). She can play  12.   guitar very well,  13.  we all like watching her making great music. Every day, she has to take part in the school band practice.
Tom is really cool  14.  (help). He is happy to make  15.   (friend) with young people. He says he is willing  16.   (help) me with my English.
Charles  17.   (do) well in sports. He can swim and play tennis. He can run fast, too.
Then this is my elder sister Alice. We are twins. Alice and I are in the same class. Of course, we are the best friends. We often share our  18.  (happy) and sadness together. We often support each other. We enjoy  19.  (do) the same thing. We have fun  20.   (play) together.
I always have a good time with them at school.
短文填空
I love my school very much because I have some great classmates there. They can do  21.   (difference) things.
This is Helen. She can play the guitar very well, and we all like watching  22.   (she) make great music. Every day, she spends lots of time  23.   (play) the guitar  24.   the school band. Tom is really cool. He is happy to make friends with others. He says he wants to help me with my English. Charles  25.   (do) well in sports. He can swim  26.   play tennis. He can run  27.   (fast), too. Then this is my elder sister Alice. We are  28.   (twin). Alice can run  29.   (real) quickly, and she can play basketball and soccer.
I always have  30.   good time with them at school.
阅读下面短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
Do you love math Recently, our school held  31.   three﹣day math festival. Fun activities helped students fall in love with math!
On the  32.   (one) day, students performed (表演) plays and we watched some of them. My favorite play is about Chinese mathematician Hua Luogeng. Three students played Hua at three different  33.  (age). They let us  34.   (know) about his amazing life and his passion (热情) for math.
The second day was the most  35.   (interest) day. Senior students made rocket models (模型) with plastic bottles and released (发射) them in the playground. They said  36.  (make) them was a challenge, but they finally succeeded. The most successful one flew as  37.  (high) as the second floor of the teaching  38.   (build).
The school also invited some college students. They showed us some science equipment and did experiments with us.  39.   example, we made a small water﹣cleaning system (系统). It turned dirty water into clean water!After we finished, I felt the magic of science.
The festival ended with a math teacher's  40.   (speak). Students are already looking forward to next year's math festival!
根据括号所给词或上下文在空线处填入一个适当的词,使文章完整、通顺。
Hello! I am 41.  student of No. 1 Middle School. Welcome to 42.  (we) school. This is my classroom. Please come in. Twenty 43.  (desk) and twenty chairs are in it. This is 44.  (Tom)desk. He 45.  (like) reading. Look! Many 46.   (book) are on his desk. That is Tina's desk.
Red is 47.  (she) favorite color, so her schoolbag 48.  pencil box are red.  49.  is my desk It's over there. I like sports and I have a ping—pong bat and a soccer ball. They are under my chair. That big desk is Miss Li's. She is a nice teacher. She often 50.  (play) games with us in the classroom.
阅读下面的短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello! I'm Diana. Welcome to our school. It is  51.  ( real) new and big. There are four  52.  ( building) in it: a library, a classroom building, a dining hall and  53.   office building. In the middle of our school, you can see the big playground and we often spend time  54.  ( play) there. On the left of the playground is a library  55.   many books in it. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it. There  56.  ( be) a television, forty desks and thirty-nine chairs. A computer is on the  57.  ( teacher) desk. Our classroom is not big  58.   very nice. The man standing there is our English teacher.  59.  (he) name is Chen Zhong. He is  60.   to the students. We all love him!
根据括号所给词或上下文在空线处填入一个适当的词,使文章完整、通顺。
My name's Kevin Kent. I'm a new student in Xingxing Middle School. It's nice 61.  (meet), all. My school is not very big. 62.  it's clean and beautiful. There are four 63.  (building)in our school—a classroom building, a dining hall, 64.  office building and a library. The library is a big building 65.  a lot of books. Our classroom is very special. There are some desks in it , but aren't 66.  (some) chairs in it. We can 67.  (sit) on yoga(瑜伽) balls. They are red orange; blue and yellow. They are forty students. And we all like them. And there is a 68.  (teacher)desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk, there 69.  (be) a computer.
There are pictures on the wall 70.  (we) classroom is very beautiful because of them. What is your classroom like I really want to know it. Can you tell me
根据括号所给词或上下文在空线处填入一个适当的词,使文章完整,通顺。
We study in  71.  (we) classroom. The classrooms in China are the same. We often have one or two blackboards in the classroom. Many desks and chairs are also in the classroom. But do you know anything about classrooms  72.  America Let's have a look.
There are  73.  parts in the classroom. One part has a blackboard, some  74.  . The front desk is  75.  (teacher) desk. The other part is for reading. Students can borrow books here.
The number of students in each class is about 20, 76.  can't be more than
25. Students can get pencils, notebooks, erasers and so on in the certain area(固定地点). They don't need 77.   ( buy) them.
Each classroom has a lot  78.  books. There  79.  two kinds of books: storybooks and reference(参考) books. Students can use the pencil sharpeners in the corner, 80.  .
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good morning! My name is David Green. Green is my 81.  name. I am 14  82.  (year)old .I am in No.188  83.  School. That is my pen. It is blue. It's in my pencil box. 84.  eraser is in the pencil box 85.  But it is not 86.  (I). It's my friend 87.  (Lily). Lily is an English girl. 88.  (she)father and mother 89.  (be)teachers in our school. They teach English. They have a cute dog. The name 90.  the dog is Diandian.
语法填空
My dream school is modern and bright. It has many tall  91.  (building) and smart classrooms.
The school has a big library with many floors. We can read different kinds of books in it. There is  92.   art centre in the school. We have lots of after-school  93.  (activity) there.
Outside, we have a playground to have fun. Near the playground are two football fields. The school  94.  (hold) some football matches every month. Students can cheer for  95.  (they) favourite teams or players.
My favourite part of the dream school is the dining hall. It provides different kinds of 96.  (health) food. There are two floors in it. On the first floor, we eat common dishes. On the 97.  (two) floor, we can enjoy some special ones. My friend Mike hopes to have Kung Pao Chicken,  98.   it's too hot for me. I can have some noodles.
It is nice to  99.  (learn) and have a good time in the dream school!
Do you like my ideas of the dream school Can you share yours  100.   me
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10 分)
My name is Alan. I'm 101.  English boy. I am not tall or short. My favourite  102.  is green.I like doing some reading. Here are 103.  books. One is my friend Yang Ming's book and the other is my book.
Yang Ming is my friend in the class. He is 15 years old. Here is a picture of his big family! Let's look 104.  it. His father, the one behind the tree, is a worker. In his free time he spends a lot of time 105.  (go) fishing. His mother, the one in the red hat. is a teacher of Chinese Yang Ming loves 106.  (he) parents very much. Who are they They are Yang Ming's two 107.  (sister). They are twins. Their names are Lingling and Lili. Lingling 108.  (have)a cat. Its name is Coco. Look! It's under the table. Lili is good at music. She can play the piano 109.  (real) well! The twins are middle school students, too. Do you like to 110.  friends with us
语法填空,阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm Rose. Today is my  111.  (one) day at school. I am a new student.  112.   (I) father drives(开车) me to school in the car.
I have  113.   orange schoolbag. In my schoolbag, I have five books, six notebooks and a pencil box. The pencil box and the schoolbag  114.   the same colour. Three pens, four pencils, two 115.   (eraser) and a ruler are in my pencil box. And I have a lunchbox. It is orange too.
My classroom number is 402. It is big  116.   tidy. There are 38 students  117.   my class. But there are 39 desks and 39 chairs in the classroom. Why The teacher also  118.  (have) a desk and a chair. The students' desks are brown. But the  119.  (teacher) is yellow.
My classmates and teachers are nice to me. It's nice  120.  (meet) them. I love my new school.
答案解析部分
1.needs;2.the;3.quickest;4.friendly;5.from;6.to make;7.talking;8.their;9.Make;10.more quickly
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了交友技巧。
考查语法填空。本题考点涉及时态,主谓一致,形容词,介词,非谓语动词,代词,祈使句以及副词等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。
1.交友需要技巧。need,需要,动词。空处为句子的谓语,此处陈述客观事实,故谓语时态为一般现在时,根据主谓一致原则,主语为动名词短语,谓语动词应用三单式。故填needs。
2.大多数人喜欢拥有和他们喜欢做同样事情的朋友。此处表示"和…….相同,和……一样",the same…as…,固定短语,符合语境。故填the。
3.交朋友最快的方法是微笑。quick,快速的(形容词),快地(副词)。分析句子语境并结合空前的the可知,此处构成最高级,故空处应用形容词quick的最高级做前置定语修饰名词way。故填quickest。
4.当你微笑时,人们会认为你对他们很友好,很容易交谈。friend,朋友,可数名词。空处在句中做表语,空处表示"友好的",friendly,形容词,符合语境,此处为固定短语be friendly to sb,
"对…友好"。故填friendly。
5.刚开始微笑可能不容易,但记住大多数人会远离愤怒的面孔。此处表示"远离...",stay away from,固定短语,符合语境。故填from。
6.学会与人交谈是交友的好方法。make,做/制造/构成/生产,动词。此处表示"…的方法",
the way to do sth,固定短语,符合语境,故空处应用动词不定式。故填to make。
7.这难道不使你想一直和那个人说话吗?talk,交谈,动词。此处表示"坚持做某事,保持做某事",keep doing sth,固定短语,符合语境,故空处应用动名词。故填talking。
8.问你的新朋友一些关于他们自己的问题。they,他们/她们/它们,人称代词主格。空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词singer,空处表示"他们的",their,形容词性物主代词,符合语境。故填their。
9.你一定要在谈话中添加一些东西。本句是祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头,注意句首单词首字母要大写,故填Make。
10.没有什么比一个耸耸肩将使谈话停止得更快。quick,快速的(形容词),快地(副词)。根据than可知用比较级,副词修饰动词stop,quick的副词quickly,比较级是more quickly,故填more quickly。
11.singing;12.the;13.and;14.helpful;15.friends;16.to help;17.does;18.happiness;19.doing;20.playing
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者的几个同学。
考查语法填空。本题考点涉及非谓语动词,冠词,连词,形容词,名词,时态以及主谓一致等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。
11.她擅长唱歌。sing,唱歌,动词。空处在句中做介词at的宾语,应用其动名词形式。故填singing。
12.她弹吉他弹得很好,我们都喜欢看她演奏出美妙的音乐。此处表示"弹吉他",play the guitar,乐器类的名词前应用定冠词the,空处应填the。故填the。
13.她弹吉他弹得很好,并且/所以我们都喜欢看她演奏出美妙的音乐。空前后为并列递进关系,故空处应用并列连词and。故填and。
14.汤姆真的很酷而且乐于助人。help,帮助,动词。空处在句中做表语,空处表示"有帮助的",helpful,形容词,符合语境。故填helpful。
15.他很高兴和年轻人交朋友。friend,朋友,可数名词。此处表示"和某人交朋友",make friends with sb,固定短语,符合语境。故填friends。
16.他说他愿意帮助我学习英语。help,帮助,动词。此处表示"愿意做某事",be willing to do sth,固定短语,符合语境,故空处应用动词不定式。故填to help。
17.查尔斯擅长运动。do,做,动词。空处为句子的谓语,此处表示主语具有的能力,故谓语时态为一般现在时,根据主谓一致原则,主语Charles为第三人称单数,故谓语动词应用三单式。故填does。
18.我们经常一起分享我们的快乐和悲伤。happy,快乐的,形容词。空处在句中作宾语,且与sadness并列,空处表示"快乐",happiness,不可数名词,符合语境。故填happiness。
19.我们喜欢做同样的事情。do,做,动词。此处表示"喜欢做某事",enjoy doing sth,固定短语,符合语境,故空处应用动名词。故填doing。
20.我们一起玩得很开心。play,玩耍/扮演,动词。此处表示"做某事很开心",have fun (in) doing sth,固定短语,符合语境,故空处应用动名词。故填playing。
21.different;22.her;23.playing;24.in;25.does;26.and;27.fast;28.twins;29.really;30.a
本文作者通过介绍几位各具特长的同学,展现了校园生活的丰富多彩,表达了对学校和同学的喜爱之情。
考查语法填空,首先理解单词词义及词性,然后根据语法确定单词正确形式,最后通读全文仔细检查。
21.他们能做不同的事情。difference差异,名词,things是名词,形容词修饰名词,difference的形容词是different,不同的,故填different。
22.她吉他弹得很好,我们都喜欢看她创作美妙的音乐。she她,主格,做主语。watch观看,实义动词,后面用宾格,she的宾格是her,故填her。
23.每天,她花很多时间弹吉他。play演奏,实义动词。spend+时间+ (in)doing sth.花费时间做某事,固定搭配,故填playing。
24.每天,她在学校乐队花很多时间弹吉他。in the school band在学校乐队,固定搭配,故填in。
25.查尔斯在体育方面表现出色。do做,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数Charles,所以do用单三式does,故填does。
26.他会游泳和打网球。swim游泳,play tennis打网球,表示并列,所以用and,和,连词,故填and。
27.他也能跑得很快。fast快,副词,修饰实义动词run,故填fast。
28.这是我的姐姐爱丽丝。我们是双胞胎。twin双胞胎,可数名词,are后面用可数名词复数,所以用复数twins,故填twins。
29.爱丽丝能跑得非常快,而且她会打篮球和踢足球。real真的,形容词。副词修饰副词,real的副词是really,真地,故填really。
30.我在学校总是和他们度过一段美好的时光。have a good time玩得开心,过得愉快,固定搭配,故填a。
31.a;32.first;33.ages;34.know;35.interesting;36.making;37.high;38.building;39.For;40.speech
本文只要介绍了学校举办的数学节。
考查语法填空。答题时要跳过答题空通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境和所给单词提示逐一作答,注意要考虑句型,语法,搭配和语境等因素,并逐一检查验证。
31.最近,我们学习举办一个三天的数学节。math festival名词短语,句子缺少不定代词,three是辅音音素开头的单词,冠词用a。故答案为a。
32.在第一天,学生们表演话剧并且我们观看了其中一些。one基数词,一,这里用序数词first,第一,故答案为first。
33.三个学生表演不同年龄的华。age名词,年龄,根据three different可知age用复数ages,故答案为ages。
34.他们让我们了解了他惊奇的一生和他对于数学的热情。know动词,知道,let sb do sth固定搭配,让某人做某事,know用原形,故答案为know。
35.第二天是最有趣的一天。interest名词,兴趣,名词day前面用形容词,interesting形容词,有趣的,interested形容词,感兴趣的,最有趣的一天用形容词interesting,故答案为interesting。
36.他们说制作它们是一个挑战。make动词,制作,句子是宾语从句,缺少从句的主语,动名词形式可以做主语,make的动名词形式是making,故答案为making。
37.最成功的一个和教学楼二楼一样高。high是副词,高地,as...as和……一样,中间跟原级,故答案为high。
38.最成功的一个和教学楼二楼一样高。build动词,建造,名词是building,teaching building教学楼,故答案为building。
39.例如,我们制作了一个小的水净化系统。for example固定搭配,例如,故答案为For。
40.数学节用一个数学老师的演讲结束。speak动词,演讲,teacher's名词所有格,后面跟名词,speech名词,演讲,根据a可知speech用单数,故答案为speech。
41.a;42.our;43.desks;44.Tom's;45.likes;46.books;47.her;48.and;49.Where;50.plays
主要讲了作者介绍了教室的情况。
考查语法填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式。
41.我是第一中学的一名学生。student学生,可数名词单数,以辅音音素开头,所以用a表示数量一,故填a。
42.欢迎来到我们学校。we我们,主格,做主语。school是名词,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,we的形容词性物主代词是our,我们的,故填our。
43.里面有二十张桌子和二十把椅子。desk桌子,可数名词。twenty后面用可数名词复数,desk的复数是desks,故填desks。
44.这是Tom的桌子。Tom和desk都是名词,这里表示Tom的桌子,所以Tom用名词所有格,Tom的名词所有格是Tom's,故填Tom's。
45.他喜欢读书。like喜欢,实义动词。时态是一般现在时,主语是单数he,所以like用单三式likes,故填likes。
46.许多书在他的桌子上。book书,可数名词。many修饰可数名词复数,book的复数是books,故填books。
47.红色是她最喜欢的颜色,所以她的书包和铅笔盒都是红色的。she她,主格,做主语。color颜色,名词,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,she的形容词性物主代词是her,她的,故填her。
48.红色是她最喜欢的颜色,所以她的书包和铅笔盒都是红色的。schoolbag和pencil box表示并列,所以用and,and和,连词,故填and。
49.我的桌子在哪里?根据后句It's over there.就在那边,可知问的是地点,所以用where哪里,特殊疑问词,注意句首首字母大写,故填Where。
50.她经常在教室里和我们玩游戏。play玩,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是单数she,所以play用单三式plays,故填plays。
51.really;52.buildings;53.an;54.playing;55.with;56.is;57.teacher's;58.but;59.His;60.friendly
主要介绍了戴安娜的学校设施。
考查语法填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后结合前后句句意和单词正确语法确定单词正确形式。
51.它真的又新又大。real真的,形容词。new和big都是形容词,副词修饰形容词,应填写提示词的副词形式,really"真的"。故填really。
52.它里面有四栋建筑:一个图书馆、一个教学楼、一个餐厅和一个办公楼。building建筑,可数名词,four后接可数名词复数,building的复数是buildings,故填buildings。
53.它里面有四栋建筑:一个图书馆、一个教学楼、一个餐厅和一个办公楼。building是可数名词单数,设空处位于单数可数名词前表泛指,且office为元音音素开头的单词,所以填写不定冠词an。故填an。
54.在我们学校的中间,你可以看到大操场,我们经常在那里玩。play玩,实义动词。spend time doing sth.花时间做某事,固定搭配,所以用playing,故填playing。
55.操场的左边是一个图书馆,里面有很多书。a library一个图书馆,many books许多书,结合句子可知此处指图书馆里有很多书,应用介词with"有;具有"。故填with。
56.有一台电视、四十张桌子和三十九把椅子。be是,此句为there be句型,遵循"就近原则";本句时态为一般现在时,a television为单数,所以be动词用三单形式is。故填is。
57.老师的桌子上有一台电脑。teacher老师,可数名词,此处表示desk和teacher的所属关系,teacher为有生命名词,所以用其所有格表示。故填teacher's。
58.我们的教室不大但很漂亮。not big不大,和nice漂亮的,之间构成转折关系,but"但是"符合句意。故填but。
59.他的名字叫陈忠。he他,主格,做主语。name名字,名词,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,所以用he的形容词性物主代词his"他的",注意句首首字母大写。故填His。
60.他对学生很好。根据We all love him!可知英语老师对学生们很好;be friendly to sb.对......友好,固定搭配。故填friendly。
61.to meet;62.but;63.buildings;64.an;65.with;66.any;67.sit;68.teacher's;69.is;70.Our
主要讲了新学生Kevin Kent对自己所在的星星中学及教室情况的介绍,描述了学校的整体布局以及教室的独特之处。
考查语法填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后根据语法和前后句句意确定单词正确形式。
61.很高兴见到你们大家。meet遇见,实义动词。It's+形容词+to do sth.,做某事是怎样的,固定搭配,所以用to meet。故填to meet。
62.我的学校不是很大,但是它干净、优美。根据My school is not very big.我的学校不是很大,it's clean and beautiful.它干净、优美,可知前句说学校不大,后句说很干净优美,前后句是转折关系,用 but"但是"表转折。故填but。
63.我们学校有四栋建筑——一栋教学楼、一个餐厅、一栋办公楼和一个图书馆。building建筑物,可数名词。four修饰可数名词复数,所以用复数buildings,故填buildings。
64.我们学校有四栋建筑——一栋教学楼、一个餐厅、一栋办公楼和一个图书馆。此处表示"一栋"办公楼,office"办公室"以元音音素开头,应用an修饰。故填an。
65.图书馆是一座很大的建筑,里面有很多书。The library is a big building图书馆是一座很大的建筑,a lot of books许多书,结合句子可知讲的是图书馆是一座很大的建筑,里面有很多书。with有,介词,故填with。
66.里面有一些桌子,但没有椅子。此句为否定句,some"一些"一般用于肯定句,否定句中要用any来替换。故填any。
67.我们可以坐在瑜伽球上。sit坐,实义动词。情态动词can后接动词原形,sit"坐"为其原形。故填sit。
68.而且在教室前面有一张讲台。teacher老师,可数名词,根据there is a…desk可知此处表示"老师的"讲台,应用名词所有格形式,teacher的名词所有格是teacher's"老师的"。故填teacher's。
69.在桌子上,有一台电脑和两个瓶子。be是,动词。a computer是单数,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词用is。故填is。
70.因为它们,我们的教室非常漂亮。we我们,主格,做主语。classroom教室,名词,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,we的形容词性物主代词是our,我们的,注意句首单词首字母大写。故填Our。
71.our;72.in;73.two;74.desks;75.teacher's;76.and;77.to buy;78.of;79.are;80.too
主要讲了美国教室的情况。
考查语法填空,首先理解单词词义及词性,然后结合语法和前后句句意确定单词正确形式。
71.我们在教室里学习。we我们,主格,做主语。classroom教室,名词,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,we的形容词性物主代词是our,我们的,故填our。
72.但是你知道美国的教室吗?in America在美国,固定搭配,故填in。
73.教室里有两部分。根据One part....The other part可知讲的是两者中一个.....另一个,所以是两个部分,two2,基数词,故填two。
74.一部分有黑板和一些桌子。根据后句front desk可知讲的是桌子,即desk,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数,所以用复数desks,故填desks。
75.前面的桌子是讲台。teacher老师,可数名词,desk也是名词,所以teacher用名词所有格,即teacher's,故填teacher's。
76.每班学生人数约为20人,不得超过25人。The number of students in each class is about 20每班学生人数约为20人,can't be more than 25不得超过25人,可知前后句表示并列,所以用and,并且,连词,故填and。
77.他们不需要买它们。buy买,实义动词。need to do sth.需要做某事,固定搭配,所以用to buy,故填to buy。
78.每个教室都有很多书。有两种书:故事书和参考书。学生们也可以用角落里的卷笔刀。a lot of许多,固定搭配,故填of。
79.有两种书:故事书和参考书。there be表示有......,固定搭配,主语books是复数,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词用are,故填are。
80.学生们也可以用角落里的卷笔刀。每个教室都有很多书。根据Students can use the pencil sharpeners in the corner学生们可以用角落里的卷笔刀,结合句子可知讲的是除了读书,还可以用角落里的卷笔刀,也用too,用在肯定句末,故填too。
81.last;82.years;83.Middle;84.An;85.too;86.mine;87.Lily's;88.Her;89.are;90.of
本文讲述了David Green介绍自己的姓名、年龄、学校等基本信息,还介绍了铅笔盒里的物品归属,以及朋友Lily及其父母的情况。
考查语法填空,注意理解上下文逻辑关系,掌握词汇的词性转换、名词所有格、冠词、be动词等基础语法知识。
81.格林是我的姓。在英文名字中,名在前,姓在后,"Green"是姓氏,"last name"表示"姓",故此处填last。故答案为last。
82.我14岁。year,年、岁,名词。"数字 + years old"表示"……岁",14大于1,所以year要用复数形式years。故答案为years。
83.我在第188中学。"No.188 Middle School"是"第188中学"的固定表达,"Middle"首字母大写。故答案为Middle。
84.一块橡皮也在铅笔盒里。"eraser"读音以元音音素开头,表示"一块"要用不定冠词An。故答案为An。
85.一块橡皮也在铅笔盒里。前文提到钢笔在铅笔盒里,这里说橡皮也在,"too"表示"也",用于肯定句句末。故答案为too。
86.但它不是我的(橡皮)。I,我,人称代词主格。这里需要一个名词性物主代词表示"我的(东西)",在句中作表语,I的名词性物主代词是mine。故答案为mine。
87.它是我的朋友莉莉的(橡皮)。Lily,莉莉,人名(名词)。这里表示所属关系,"某人的"要用名词所有格形式,在人名Lily后加's表示"莉莉的"。故答案为Lily's。
88.她的爸爸妈妈是我们学校的老师。she,她,人称代词主格。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰"father and mother",表示"她的" ,she的形容词性物主代词是Her。故答案为Her。
89.她的爸爸妈妈是我们学校的老师。be,是(动词原形,在句中作谓语)。句子主语"father and mother"是复数,一般现在时中,主语是复数时,be动词用are。故答案为are。
90.狗的名字是点点。"the name of..."表示"……的名字",是固定搭配,所以此处填of。故答案为of。
91.buildings;92.an;93.activities;94.holds;95.their;96.healthy;97.second;98.but;99.learn;100.with
短文大意:本文作者主要介绍了自己梦想中的学校。
考查学校生活类阅读。 根据句意和所给单词,写成符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
91.它有许多高大的建筑和智能教室。building建筑,可数名词,根据空前面的many,许多的,修饰可数名词复数,可知这里用复数名词。故答案为buildings。
92.学校里有一个艺术中心。根据句意和空后面的单数名词center可知,这里表示泛指,用不定冠词,根据art(艺术)的发音可知是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an。故答案为an。
93.我们在那里有很多课外活动。 activity,活动,可数名词。根据lots of,许多的,修饰可数名词的复数形式,可知这里用复数名词,故答案为activities。
94.学校每个月举行一些足球比赛。hold,举行,动词做谓语。根据every month(每个 月)可知,是经常性的动作,句子用一般现在时,主语The school是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为holds.
95. 学生可以为他们最喜欢的球队 或球员加油。they他们,人称代词主格。根据空后面的favourite teams or players(最喜欢的球队或球员),可知这里用形容词性物主代词their(他们的)。故答案为their。
96.它提供不同种类的健康食品。health健康,名词。根据空后面的名词food,可知这里是修饰名词做定语,用形容词,health的形容词为healthy,健康的。故答案为healthy。
97.在二楼,我们可以享受一些特别的。two,二,基数词。根据"On the first floor(在一楼)和空后面的floor,可知这里表示在二 楼,用序数词second,第二。故答案为second。
98.我的朋友迈克想要吃宫保鸡丁,但是对我来说太辣了。根据 My friend Mike hopes to have Kung Pao Chicken,和 it's too hot for me. 句意这里表示意义的 转折,用表示转折的but(但是)连接。故答案为but。
99.在理想的学校里学习和度过一 段美好的时光真是太好了!learn,学习,动词。根据it's+形容词+to do sth,做某事是……的,可知这里用动词原形。故答案为learn。
100.你能和我分享一下你的吗 根据句意和固定搭配, share sth with sb,与某人分享某物,故答案为 with。
101.an;102.color;103.two;104.at;105.going;106.his;107.sisters;108.has;109.really;110.make
本文讲述了Alan对自己的简单介绍,以及他的朋友杨明及其家人的相关情况。
考查语法填空,注意理解文章上下文语境,掌握词汇的词性变化、固定搭配以及基础语法知识(如冠词用法、动词形式变化等)。
101.我是一个英国男孩。"English"读音以元音音素开头,表示"一个"要用不定冠词an。故答案为an。
102.我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。根据"green(绿色)"可知这里说的是最喜欢的"颜色",color表示"颜色",符合语境。故答案为color。
103.这儿有两本书。根据后文"one...the other..."(一个……另一个……)可知是两本书,用two表示数量"二"。故答案为two。
104.咱们看看它。"look at"是固定短语,意为"看……",这里表示看照片,所以用at。故答案为at。
105.在他空闲时间,他花很多时间去钓鱼。go,去,动词。"spend +时间+(in) doing sth."是固定用法,表示"花费时间做某事",所以go要用动名词形式going。故答案为going。
106.杨明非常爱他的父母。he,他,人称代词主格。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰"parents(父母)",表示"他的",he的形容词性物主代词是his。故答案为his。
107.她们是杨明的两个姐妹。sister,姐妹,名词。根据"two(二)"可知,这里要用sister的复数形式sisters,表示"两个姐妹"。故答案为sisters。
108.玲玲有一只猫。have,有,动词。句子主语"Lingling"是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,have的第三人称单数形式是has。故答案为has。
109.她钢琴弹得真的很好!real,真实的,形容词。这里需要用副词修饰副词"well(好)",real的副词形式是really,表示"真正地;确实"。故答案为really。
110.你喜欢和我们交朋友吗?"make friends with sb."是固定短语,意为"和某人交朋友","like to do sth."表示"喜欢做某事" ,所以这里用make。故答案为make。
111.first;112.My;113.an;114.are;115.erasers;116.and;117.in;118.has;119.teacher's;120.to meet
本文讲述了新生罗斯上学第一天,爸爸送她上学,介绍了她的书包及里面的物品,还描述了教室情况,她很喜欢新学校。
考查语法填空,注意根据句子语法结构、语境以及词性变化规则来确定答案,涉及序数词、形容词性物主代词、不定冠词、be动词、名词复数、连词、介词、动词第三人称单数、名词所有格等语法知识点。
111.今天是我在学校的第一天。我是一名新生。所给词one,一,基数词。表示"第一"要用序数词,"one"的序数词是"first"。故答案为first。
112.我的爸爸开车送我去学校。所给词I,我,人称代词主格。这里需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词"father","I"对应的形容词性物主代词是"My"。故答案为My。
113.我有一个橙色的书包。这里无括号内单词。"orange"读音以元音音素开头。表示"一个",且后面单词读音以元音音素开头时,用不定冠词"an"。故答案为an。
114.铅笔盒和书包是相同的颜色。这里无括号内单词。主语"The pencil box and the schoolbag"是复数。一般现在时中,复数主语对应的be动词是"are"。故答案为are。
115.三支钢笔、四支铅笔、两块橡皮和一把尺子在我的铅笔盒里。所给词eraser,橡皮,名词。前面有"two"修饰,名词需用复数形式,"eraser"的复数是"erasers"。故答案为erasers。
116.它又大又整洁。这里无括号内单词。"big"和"tidy"是并列关系。表示并列关系用连词"and"。故答案为and。
117.在我的班里有38名学生。这里无括号内单词。表示"在……里面",用介词"in"。故答案为in。
118.老师也有一张桌子和一把椅子。所给词have,有,动词。主语"The teacher"是第三人称单数。一般现在时中,第三人称单数主语对应的动词形式是"has"。故答案为has。
119.但是老师的桌子是黄色的。所给词teacher,老师,名词。这里表示"老师的桌子",用名词所有格形式"teacher's"。故答案为teacher's。
120.很高兴见到他们。"It's+形容词+to do sth."表示"做某事是……的",其中"it"是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语"to do sth."。"nice"是形容词,所以横线处应为动词不定式"to meet",表示"见到他们"这件事是"令人愉快的"。故答案为to meet。

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