Unit2 Hobbies 单元话题语法填空(答案+解析)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点专练(译林版2024)

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Unit2 Hobbies 单元话题语法填空(答案+解析)-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册重难点专练(译林版2024)

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Unit2 Hobbies
单元话题语法填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I'm  1.   11-year-old boy. It is Saturday today. My parents and I get up early and my little sister  2.   (dress) herself quickly. We eat breakfast early  3.   we want to leave for the zoo early. When we get to the zoo, there are many people in it. My mother likes pandas best, so we go to see them first. Look! Some  4.   (panda) are eating under trees. My mother says, "They are so cute!" But I think they are kind of lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is  5.  (real) happy. They are her favorite animals. My sister wants  6.   (give) some food to them. But my mother 7.   (stop) her. "Don't do that! We can't give food to these animals. It's one of the  8.   (rule) in the zoo." Then we see many other animals in the zoo.
After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us, "Animals are our good friends. We should be kind to them. Many animals are 9.   danger now. We can do some things to save  10.   (they)." It is a great day and I learn a lot.
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
 11.  (recent), Ding Xiaoyun' s school held a special exhibition with many"ancient artifacts"fini hed by students. She  12.  (make) a gold buyao, which looks  13.   an antler(鹿角) with a horse head. It is a type of  14.  (woman) headwear(头饰) from a very long time ago, during the Southern and  15.  (north) dynasties. People wondered  16.   she made it.
She made it by  17.  (cut) out 10  18.  (leaf), two heads, and three antlers from pieces of copper sheet(铜片) and put them together with iron wires(铁丝) and glue. The hardest part was cutting the copper sheet  19.   it was too thick. Instead of using scissors, she ended up using a knife. It was very hard for ancient people  20.  (make) these kinds of decorations.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jenny's grandfather lives in the countryside. The weather there is great-it is always 21.  (sun). Jenny loves the sunshine and the clean air there. She thinks it is  22.  good place to live.
 23.  (Jenny)grandfather is about seventy years old. But he is healthy. He never gets ill and doesn't need  24.  (see)the doctor. He is good 25.  cooking. His dishes are the best in the world for Jenny.
Jenny likes to 26.  her grandfather on weekends. And she is happy to see  27.  .In the morning, she helps her grandfather to milk a cow  28.  feed pigs because he is always busy. In the afternoon, she with her grandfather 29.  (go) shopping. They often walk there. In the evening, she usually plays games with the children near their house. Sometimes,they sing 30.  (song)together.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Lily is  31.  eleven-year-old girl. She comes  32.  the UK. But now she lives in Beijing with her parents. Shc likes Chinese, but she doesn't know much Chinese. She 33.  ( have) Chinese lessons after school every day. Sometimes, others don't understand (理解) her because she can't speak Chinese very  34.  
Lily loves  35.  (do) sports after school. Her favorite sport is ping—pong. She thinks it is 36.  (interest). She says ping—pong is our national sport. And her father teaches her some
 37.  (skill)(技能). She likes watching ping—pong games on TV.
Lilly's favorite  38.  is red. She thinks red can bring good luck to  39.  ( she). Her favorite subject is science. She thinks — it is useful.. Science can  40.   (make)life and the world more beautiful.
语法填空
Peter and I are good friends. We often help each  41.  . Peter is an American boy. I am a  42.  ( China) girl. We are from different  43.  , but we are in the  44.  school and class.
Peter has 45.  nice clock. He likes it a  46.  . He puts it on his desk.  47.  morning, it wakes him up. I have a new watch. It looks beautiful. I wear (戴).  48.  every day. It tells me the  49.  . It  50.  me a lot in my daily life. I cannot live without it.
根据短文内容,在空格处填入适当的词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
Jane's grandparents live on a big farm. Jane often visits  51.  (they) at weekends. On the farm, there are many  52.  (kind) of animals, like chickens and ducks. Jane likes playing with them because it is really  53.  (fun).
There is a small dog on the farm. It  54.  (have) no mother. It never plays  55.   other animals. Jane often gives  56.   poor dog some food to eat. Soon they become good  57.  (friend) very time. When the dog sees Jane, it runs to her. Sometime it follows (跟随) Jane to the lake. Jane can  58.  (count) ducks and the dog can swim  59.   the lake.
Her grandfather often asks her, "Why does the dog  60.   (like) you so much " "Oh, because I love it," Jane answers.
"Yes, animals are our friends, so we should be kind to them," Grandfather says with a smile.
根据短文内容,在空格处填入适当的词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
Hi, everyone. Let me introduce (介绍) some of  61.  (I) things in my room to you!
Look! This is my room. What's that in English Oh, it's a cup. I can  62.  (spell) it: C-U-P. I like it very much. I often use  63.   cup to drink water. The color of it is green. Green  64.  (be) my favorite color. And it's  65.  (Cindy) favourite colour too. Who is Cindy She is my sister.
Look! This is my jacket.  66.   color is it It is green. The jacket is very nice. I often  67.  (wear) it to school. That is a nice pencil box. It is blue. A ruler, an eraser and two  68.  (pen) are in it. There is a map  69.   Beijing on the wall. Beijing is a big city. I love Beijing.
I need  70.   (keep) my room tidy.
语法填空
Helen is my pen pal. She is an American girl. She is thirteen  71.   (year) old. She is tall and slim. She  72.  (have) beautiful long brown hair. She lives in a happy family with her  73.   (parent) and her elder sister. She lives close to her school, so she often goes to school on foot. She likes her school very much  74.   all her teachers and classmates are  75.   (friend). Everyone  76.   (like) her and she can make friends  77.   all kinds of people. She likes reading English storybooks. Her favourite subject is English and her dream is to be  78.   English teacher when she grows up. She enjoys  79.   (talk) with people in English. Her favourite sport is swimming. She is good at swimming. She swims in the river for  80.   hour every day.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A father and his daughter are playing outside. When they walk  81.   (slow) along the street, the little girl sees an apple store and asks her father  82.  (buy) her some apples. The father doesn't have too much money, 83.   he has enough to get a few. So, he buys two apples for his daughter.
The daughter  84.   (hold) one apple in each hand. Her father then asks if she can share one  85.   him. Without thinking twice, the girl takes a bite(咬) from each apple before her father can even say a word.
The father is  86.   (surprise) and his smile is soon gone. He starts to think how to teach her about sharing. He feels a little sad, thinking, "For her, maybe, there 87.   (be) still a long way to go to understand these feelings."
But then, his daughter, holding one apple, says, "Dad, you can have this one. It's  88.   (sweet) than that one." Hearing this, the father can't say a word. He feels bad for  89.  (think)of his daughter that way. His smile comes back at once. He learns  90.   important lesson from such a little girl.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Sunday, Joe and  91.  (he) friends go to the West Farm.
It's far from their school,  92.  they go there on their school bus. They take some food and drinks with them. When they get to the farm, the farmers 93.  (be) very glad to see them.
 94.  the farm, they see many kinds of animals, like cows, rabbits and chickens.
Look  95.  the rabbits. They are so cute! The girls help the farmers feed the 96.  (goose) and the boys get some water for the farmers.
In the afternoon, the students go to play on the hill. Bob  97.  David fly a kite with their dog. Kate and Lucy sing some  98.  (song) with Jenny. Leo  99.  (play) games with Alan near the hill.
They all have  100.  happy Sunday.
答案解析部分
1.an;2.dresses;3.because;4.pandas;5.really;6.to give;7.stops;8.rules;9.in;10.them
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家去动物园参观的经历。
考查语法填空。本题考点涉及冠词,时态,主谓一致,连词,状语从句,名词,副词,非谓语动词,介词以及代词等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。
1.我是一个十一岁的男孩。此处泛指一个十一岁的男孩,且空后的11(eleven)是以元音音素发音开头的单词,故空处应用不定冠词an。故填an。
2. 我和我的父母起得很早,我小妹妹也迅速自己穿好了衣服。 dress,穿着/打扮/装饰,动词。空处为句子的谓语,根据时态呼应原则和get可知,空处谓语时态为一般现在时,根据在主谓一致原则,主语my little sister为第三人称单数,故空处谓语应用三单式。故填dresses。
3. 我们早餐吃得很早,因为我们想早点去动物园。 分析句子内部语义上的逻辑关系可知,空前后构成因果关系,空前为果,空后为因,故空处表示"因为",because,从属连词,引导原因状语从句,符合语境。故填because。
4. 看!一些熊猫正在树下吃东西。 panda,大熊猫,可数名词。空处为句子的主语,根据主谓一致原则以及are可知,空处主语应用可数名词panda的复数形式。故填pandas。
5.我妹妹真地很高兴。real,真实的,形容词。空处在句中作状语修饰形容词happy,空处表示"真地",really,副词,符合语境。故填really。
6. 我妹妹想给它们一些食物。 give,给予,动词。此处表示"想要做某事",want to do sth,固定搭配,符合语境,故空处应用动词不定式。故填to give。
7. 但是我妈妈阻止了她。 stop,阻止/停止,动词。空处为句子的谓语, 结合上下文语境可知,空处谓语时态为一般现在时,根据主谓一致原则,主语my mother为第三人称单数,故空处谓语应用三单式。故填stops。
8. 这是动物园里的其中一条规则。 rule,规则,可数名词。空处在句中做表语且被one of修饰,故空处表语应用可数名词rule的复数形式。故填rules。
9. 现在许多动物都处于危险之中。此处表示"处于危险之中",in danger,介词短语,符合语境。故填in。
10. 我们可以做一些事情来拯救它们。 they,他们/她们/它们,人称代词主格。空处在句中做动词不定式to save的宾语,故空处宾语应用宾格。故填them。
11.Recently;12.made;13.like;14.women's;15.Northern;16.how;17.cutting;18.leaves;19.because;20.to make
本文介绍丁小云在学校的专题展览中制作了一个金步摇,并介绍了她是如何制作的。
考查语法填空,语法填空题通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握其大意,对有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂短文的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析、逐题解答。
11.最近,丁小云所在的学校举办了一个专题展览,展出了许多由学生完成的"古物"。recent,形容词,最近的,此处修饰整个句子,用副词recently,位于句首首字母大写,故填Recently。
12.她做了一个金步摇,看起来像一个带马头的鹿角。make,动词,制作。本句时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,made是过去式,故填made。
13.她做了一个金步摇,看起来像一个带马头的鹿角。根据"which looks...an antler (鹿角) with a horse head"可知,看起来像一个带马头的鹿角,look like"看起来像",故填like。
14.这是从很久以前,在南北朝时期的一种妇女头饰。woman,名词,女人,此处表示复数含义,作定语修饰"headwear",用名词复数的所有格形式,故填women's。
15.这是从很久以前,在南北朝时期的一种妇女头饰。north是名词,北方,此处与"Southern"并列,故用形容词做定语,northern是形容词,北方的,在此处是专有名词,首字母要大写,故填Northern。
16.人们想知道她是怎么做到的。根据"People wondered...she made it."可知,人们想知道她是怎么做到的,how"如何"符合语境,故填how。
17.她从铜片上剪下十片叶子、两个头和三个鹿角,用铁丝和胶水把它们粘在一起。cut,动词,剪,by是介词,其后用动名词作宾语,故填cutting。
18.她从铜片上剪下十片叶子、两个头和三个鹿角,用铁丝和胶水把它们粘在一起。leaf,名词单数,树叶,"10"修饰可数名词复数,故填leaves。
19.最困难的部分是切割铜片,因为它太厚了。"it was too thick"是"The hardest part was cutting the copper sheet"的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
20.古人很难做出这样的装饰。make,动词,制作,本句是It was+adj+for sb to do sth句型,使用动词不定式形式,故填to make。
21.sunny;22.a;23.Jenny's;24.to see;25.at;26.visit;27.him;28.and;29.goes;30.songs
文章讲述了Jenny喜欢住在乡村的祖父,描述了乡村宜人的天气、祖父的健康状况与厨艺,以及Jenny周末去探望祖父时一起度过的愉快时光 。
考查语法填空。通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。
21.珍妮的祖父住在乡下。那里的天气很好——总是阳光明媚。sun太阳,名词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词作句子表语,sun的形容词形式是 sunny,表示"阳光明媚的",故填sunny。
22.她认为这是一个居住的好地方。根据句意可知,此处表泛指"一个",应用不定冠词a/an,且 good是以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词 a 来修饰,故填a。
23.珍妮的祖父大约七十岁了。Jenny珍妮,名词。根据句意可知,这里表示"珍妮的祖父",需要用名词所有格形式来修饰grandfather,Jenny 的所有格是 Jenny's,故填Jenny's。
24.他从不生病,也不需要看医生。see看,动词。need to do sth 是固定搭配,表示"需要做某事",所以这里用动词不定式 to see,故填 to see。
25.他擅长烹饪。根据句意可知,此处指"擅长",be good at doing sth 是固定短语,意为"擅长做某事",故填at。
26.珍妮喜欢在周末去看望她的祖父。根据语境可知这里是说"去看望祖父",visit 有"看望,拜访"的意思,like to do sth 表示"喜欢做某事",固定短语。所以此处应填动词原形,故填visit。
27.她很高兴见到他。根据句意可知,此处指"很高兴看到他",也就是她的祖父。see是动词,后面需要接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,这里指代"her grandfather",所以用him,故填 him。
28.早上,她帮助她的祖父挤牛奶和喂猪,因为他总是很忙。根据句意可知,milk a cow和feed pigs是并列的两个动作,应用并列连词and连接,故填and。
29.下午,她和她的祖父去购物。go去,动词。分析句子结构可知,句子的主语是"she with her grandfather",根据主谓一致中的"就远原则",谓语动词的形式要与with 前面的主语保持一致,这里 with前面的主语是 she,是第三人称单数,且句子时态是一般现在时,所以谓语动词go要用第三人称单数形式goes,故填 goes。
30.有时,他们一起唱歌。song歌曲,名词。song是可数名词,根据语境可知这里表示"一起唱歌",不止唱一首歌,所以要用复数形式 songs,故填songs。
31.an;32.from;33.has;34.well;35.doing;36.interesting;37.skills;38.color;39.her;40.make
大意:文章介绍了莉莉地个人信息、语言情况、喜欢的运动和颜色等。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点阅读空格句,判断缺少的成分,再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式;最后带着答案阅读一遍,进行复查。
31.莉莉是一个十二岁的女孩。根据空格后可数名词单数girl"女孩",以及前面已元音音素开头的定语 eleven-year-old "十二岁的",可知应填不定冠词an,泛指"一个"。故答案为:an。
32.她来自英国。根据固定搭配come from"来自",可知应填介词from。故答案为:from。
33.她每天放学后都有语文课。have有,动词。根据第三人称单数主语she,可知谓语应用动词三单形式has。故答案为:has。
34.有时候,别人不理解她,因为她中文说得不好。根据 others don't understand (理解) her 别人不理解她,可知是因为她中文说得不好,应填副词well"好地",作状语修饰动词speak。故答案为:well。
35.莉莉喜欢放学后做运动。do做,动词。根据固定搭配love doing sth."喜欢做某事",可知应填动名词行使doing。故答案为:doing。
36.她认为这很有趣。interest兴趣,名词。根据主语it(指上文的乒乓球),以及系动词is"是",可知应填形容词形式interesting"有趣的",作表语。故答案为:interesting。
37.她爸爸教了她一些技能。skill技能,可数名词。根据形容词some"一些",可知应填可数名词复数skills。故答案为:skills。
38.莉莉最喜欢的颜色是红色。根据表语red"红色",可知指最喜欢的颜色color。故答案为:color。
39.她认为红色能给她带来好运。she她,代词主格。根据空格前介词to,可知应填代词宾格her,做宾语。故答案为:her。
40.科学可以让生活和世界变得更加美好。make使得,动词。根据情态动词can,可知应用动词原形make。故答案为:make。
41.other;42.Chinese;43.countries;44.same;45.a;46.lot;47.Every;48.it;49.time;50.helps
本文主要介绍了朋友彼得和作者的个人信息以及彼得的闹钟,作者的手表。
考查语法填空。答题时要跳过答题空通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境和所给单词提示逐一作答,注意要考虑句型,语法,搭配和语境等因素,并逐一检查验证。
41.我们经常互相帮助。each other互相,固定搭配,故答案为other。
42.我是一个中国女孩。China名词,中国,girl名词,女孩,前面需要形容词做定语,Chinese形容词,中国的,故答案为Chinese。
43.我们来自不同的国家。根据"Peter is an American boy. I am a Chinese girl."可知我们来自不同的国家,country名词,国家,different后面跟可数名词的复数,country的复数是countries,故答案为countries。
44.但是我们在相同的学校和班级。but表示转折,我们在相同的学校和班级,same形容词,相同的,故答案为same。
45.彼得有一个漂亮的闹钟。clock可数名词,闹钟,句子缺少不定冠词,nice是辅音音素开头的单词,冠词用a,故答案为a。
46.他非常喜欢。a lot固定搭配,非常,like...a lot非常喜欢,故答案为lot。
47.每天早晨,它把他叫醒。根据He puts it on his desk.可知每天早晨,闹钟把他叫醒,every morning每天早晨,故答案为Every。
48.我到处都戴着它。根据"I have a new watch. It looks beautiful."可知我到处都戴着手表,用it代替上文提到的手表,故答案为it。
49.它告诉我时间。根据"I have a new watch. It looks beautiful. I wear it everywhere."可知手表告诉我时间,time时间,故答案为time。
50.在日常生活中,它帮助我很多。根据"I cannot live without it."可知帮助我很多,help动词,帮助,时态是一般现在时,主语是it,动词help用第三人称单数helps,故答案为helps。
51.them;52.kinds;53.funny;54.has;55.with;56.the;57.friends;58.count;59.in;60.like
本文通过简和农场动物的互动,展现了人与动物的友好关系。
考查语法填空,首先理解单词词义及词性,然后根据单词所在句子的用法确定单词正确形式。
51.简经常在周末去看望他们。they他们,主格,做主语。visit看望,为动词,后接人称代词宾格。they的宾格形式为 them,故填them。
52.农场里有许多种类的动物,比如鸡和鸭。kind种类,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,所以用复数kinds,many kinds of许多种类的,固定搭配,故填kinds。
53.简喜欢和它们玩耍,因为这真的很有趣。fun有趣,为名词,be动词is后面用形容词,fun的形容词是funny,有趣的,故填funny。
54.它没有妈妈。have有,实义动词。主语It为第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,故动词have用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。
55.它从不和其他动物一起玩。play with...和……一起玩,固定搭配,故填with。
56.简经常给这只可怜的小狗一些食物吃。poor dog"在此处特指前文提到的 "没有妈妈的小狗",需用定冠词the表示特指,故填the。
57.很快,他们每次都成为好朋友。friend朋友,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数friends,become good friends成为好朋友,固定搭配,故填friends。
58.简可以数鸭子,而小狗可以在湖里游泳。count数数,实义动词,情态动词can后面用动词原形,所以count用原形,故填count。
59.简可以数鸭子,而小狗可以在湖里游泳。in the lake在湖里,固定搭配,故填in。
60.为什么这只狗这么喜欢你?like喜欢,实义动词,一般现在时中,问句中的实义动词用原形,所以like用原形,故填like。
61.my;62.spell;63.the;64.is;65.Cindy's;66.What;67.wear;68.pens;69.of;70.to keep
主要讲了作者对自己房间内物品的介绍。
考查语法填空,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后根据前后句句意和单词的语法确定单词正确形式。
61.大家好。让我给你们介绍一些我房间里的我的东西!I我,主格,做主语。things是名词,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,I的形容词性物主代词是my我的,故填my。
62.哦,它是一个杯子。我能拼写它:C-U-P。spell拼写,实义动词,情态动词can后面用动词原形,所以spell用原形,故填spell。
63.我经常用这个杯子喝水。cup杯子,可数名词单数,表示特指,所以用the,故填the。
64.绿色是我最喜欢的颜色。be是,系动词。时态是一般现在时,green是不可数名词,所以be动词用is,故填is。
65.并且它也是辛迪最喜欢的颜色。Cindy和colour都是名词,所以Cindy用名词所有格,即Cindy's,故填Cindy's。
66.它是什么颜色的?根据后句It is green.(它是绿色的),可知前句是提问颜色,所以用what colour,注意句首首字母大写,故填What。
67.我经常穿着它去上学。wear穿,实义动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以wear用原形,故填wear。
68.一把尺子、一块橡皮和两支钢笔在里面。pen钢笔,可数名词,two后面用可数名词复数,所以用pens,故填pens。
69.墙上有一张北京地图。 a map of一张……的地图,固定搭配,故填of。
70.我需要保持我的房间整洁。 keep保持,need to do sth.需要做某事,固定搭配,所以用to keep,故填to keep。
71.years;72.has;73.parents;74.and;75.friendly;76.likes;77.with;78.an;79.talking;80.an
文章大意:本文介绍了作者的笔友海伦的基本情况。
考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。
71. 她十三岁 。year年,岁,可数名词。空前有基数词thirteen,此处用名词复数,故填 years 。
72. 她有一头美丽的棕色长发。 have有,动词,此处描述存在的情况,用一般现在时,此处主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填 has 。
73. 她和她的父母和姐姐生活在一个幸福的家庭里。 parent父亲,母亲,可数名词。根据 She lives in a happy family 可知,此处指父母,用名词复数,故填 parents 。
74. 她非常喜欢她的学校,她所有的老师和同学都很友好。此处连接并列句子,用and连接, 故填 and 。
75. 她非常喜欢她的学校,她所有的老师和同学都很友好。friend朋友,可数名词,空前是系动词,此处需要形容词作表语,friendly友好的,形容词,故填 friendly 。
76. 每个人都喜欢她,她可以和各种各样的人交朋友。 like喜欢,动词,此处描述存在的情况,用一般现在时,此处主语是复合不定代词,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填 likes 。
77.每个人都喜欢她,她可以和各种各样的人交朋友。make friends with sb和某人交朋友,固定搭配,故填 with 。
78. 她最喜欢的科目是英语,她的梦想是长大后成为一名英语老师。 空后是名词单数,此处表示泛指,English以元音音素开头,此处需要不定冠词an,故填 an 。
79. 她喜欢用英语与人交谈。 talk,交谈,动词,enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,固定搭配,此处需要动名词作动词宾语,故填 talking 。
80. 她每天在河里游泳1个小时。空后hour是可数名词单数,根据 She swims in the river 可知,此处指一个小时,hour以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词an , 故填 an 。
81.slowly;82.to buy;83.but;84.holds;85.with;86.surprised;87.is;88.sweeter;89.thinking;90.an
文章大意:本文讲述了父亲和女儿外出时买了两个苹果,父亲想让女儿分享一个,女儿先咬了每个苹果一口,父亲起初误解了女儿,后来才知道女儿是想选更甜的那个给父亲,父亲从中得到了教训。
考查语法填空题。解题时需结合上下文语境,灵活运用副词、非谓语动词、连词、动词时态、形容词比较级、动名词及冠词等语法知识。
81.当他们沿着街道慢慢走时,小女孩看到一家苹果店,就叫爸爸给她买一些苹果。slow:慢的,形容词。根据文中语句 "When they walk … along the street" 可知,此处需用副词修饰动词 "walk",slow 的副词形式是 slowly,故答案为 slowly。
82.当他们沿着街道慢慢走时,小女孩看到一家苹果店,就叫爸爸给她买一些苹果。buy:买,动词。根据文中语句 "the little girl sees an apple store and asks her father … her some apples" 可知,"ask sb. to do sth." 是固定短语,意为 "让某人做某事",故答案为 to buy。
83.父亲没有太多钱,但他有足够的钱买几个。根据文中语句 "The father doesn't have too much money, … he has enough to get a few" 可知,前后句之间是转折关系,应用 but 连接,故答案为 but。
84.女儿两只手各拿一个苹果。hold:拿,动词。根据文中语句 "The daughter … one apple in each hand" 可知,文章整体时态为一般现在时,主语 "The daughter" 是第三人称单数,动词应用第三人称单数形式,故答案为 holds。
85.然后父亲问她是否可以分一个给他。根据文中语句 "Her father then asks if she can share one … him" 可知,"share sth. with sb." 是固定短语,意为 "和某人分享某物",故答案为 with。
86.父亲很惊讶,他的笑容很快就消失了。surprise:使惊讶,动词。根据文中语句 "The father is … and his smile is soon gone" 可知,此处需用形容词作表语,修饰人用 surprised,故答案为 surprised。
87.对她来说,也许要理解这些情感还有很长的路要走。be:是,动词。根据文中语句 "maybe, there … still a long way to go to understand these feelings" 可知,"a long way" 是单数,be 动词用 is,故答案为 is。
88.爸爸,你可以吃这个。这个比那个甜。sweet:甜的,形容词。根据文中语句 "It's … than that one" 可知,句中 "than" 提示此处应用形容词比较级,sweet 的比较级是 sweeter,故答案为 sweeter。
89.他为那样看待女儿而感到难过。think:想,动词。根据文中语句 "He feels bad for … of his daughter that way" 可知,介词 "for" 后接动名词形式,故答案为 thinking。
90.他从这么小的女孩身上学到了重要的一课。根据文中语句 "He learns … important lesson from such a little girl" 可知,"lesson" 是可数名词单数,"important" 是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词 an 修饰,故答案为 an。
91.his;92.so;93.are;94.On;95.at;96.geese;97.and;98.songs;99.plays;100.a
本文讲述了乔和他的朋友们在周日去西部农场,在农场的所见所为以及度过愉快一天的经历。
考查语法填空,注意把握文章时态,理解上下文逻辑关系,掌握词性转换、固定搭配、主谓一致等语法知识。
91.在周日,乔和他的朋友们去西部农场。he,他,人称代词主格。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰"friends",表示"他的",he的形容词性物主代词是his。故答案为his。
92.它离他们的学校很远,所以他们乘校车去那里。前半句说农场离学校远,后半句说乘校车去,存在因果关系,"so"表示"所以",引导结果状语从句。故答案为so。
93.当他们到达农场时,农民们见到他们很高兴。be,是(动词原形,在句中作谓语)。句子主语"the farmers"是复数,一般现在时中,主语是复数时,be动词用are。故答案为are。
94.在农场,他们看到许多种类的动物,比如奶牛、兔子和鸡。"on the farm"是固定短语,意为"在农场",所以此处填On。故答案为On。
95.看这些兔子。它们太可爱了!"look at"是固定短语,意为"看……",所以此处填at。故答案为at。
96.女孩们帮助农民喂鹅,男孩们为农民打水。goose,鹅,名词。这里不是指一只鹅,"goose"的复数形式是"geese",表示"鹅群",符合语境。故答案为geese。
97.鲍勃和大卫带着他们的狗放风筝。"Bob"和"David"是并列主语,"and"表示"和",用来连接并列成分。故答案为and。
98.凯特、露西和珍妮唱了一些歌。song,歌曲,名词。"some"表示"一些",后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,"song"是可数名词,所以用复数形式songs。故答案为songs。
99.利奥在小山附近和艾伦玩游戏。play,玩,动词。文章时态是一般现在时,主语"Leo"是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数形式plays。故答案为plays。
100.他们都度过了一个愉快的周日。"have a + 形容词 + 名词"表示"度过一段……的……",这里表示"一个",用不定冠词a。故答案为a。

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