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译林版七年级上册Unit5 A healthy lifestyle单元语法填空专项训练
根据括号里单词的正确形式填空.
It's important for us ______ (have) a healthy lifestyle.
She never ______ (go) to school without breakfast.
Daniel loves ______ (beef) and mutton.
Kitty often ______ (eat) fish, meat and tofu for lunch.
I like ______ (drink) milk every day. It's good for my health.
Eating too much sugar ______ (be) bad for our teeth.
My mother often tells me ______ (exercise) more.
They plan ______ (go) swimming every week.
I seldom ______ (eat) cakes or sweets.
He needs ______ (get) enough sleep.
She ______ (usual) has a pancake and some milk for breakfast.
Daniel doesn't exercise very ______ (often).
My lifestyle ______ (be) unhealthy, so I want to change it.
______ (dance) for half an hour every day is good for us.
We should eat more fruit and ______ (vegetable).
She always ______ (have) an egg and some bread in the morning.
Do you know how ______ (keep) fit
My father likes ______ (watch) TV after dinner.
He seldom ______ (do) sports, so he is a little fat.
Eating a lot of junk food makes him ______ (health).
She is trying her best ______ (learn) English well.
My sister enjoys ______ (listen) to music.
We need ______ (eat) less sugar.
He often ______ (stay) up late to play computer games.
She usually ______ (take) a walk after supper.
I think it's necessary for us ______ (sleep) eight hours a day.
______ (drink) too much cola is bad for you.
They ______ (not have) a healthy diet, so they often get ill.
She always ______ (finish) her homework before 9 o'clock.
I want ______ (change) my lifestyle to be healthier.
My brother likes ______ (play) football with his friends.
He seldom ______ (eat) fruit, but he likes vegetables.
Eating more vegetables can make you ______ (strong).
She plans ______ (travel) around the world next year.
We should try ______ (not eat) too much junk food.
My mother often ______ (cook) delicious food for us.
______ (read) in the sun is bad for your eyes.
She usually ______ (watch) TV on Saturday evenings.
He needs ______ (buy) some new books.
They ______ (be) full of energy because they have a good lifestyle.
She likes ______ (sing) and dancing.
He seldom ______ (go) to the park on weekends.
Eating a balanced diet helps us ______ (keep) healthy.
My father ______ (work) hard every day.
She wants ______ (be) a teacher when she grows up.
We should ______ (drink) enough water every day.
______ (swim) is my favorite sport.
He often ______ (help) his mother with housework.
My sister ______ (not like) meat at all.
She is good at ______ (draw) pictures.
They enjoy ______ (play) basketball after school.
He usually ______ (get) up at 6:30 in the morning.
We need ______ (do) more exercise to keep fit.
My mother asks me ______ (clean) my room every day.
Eating too much meat ______ (not be) good for our health.
She likes ______ (ride) a bike to school.
He seldom ______ (take) a bus to work.
Reading books can make you ______ (wise).
She plans ______ (study) harder this term.
We should try ______ (eat) more fruit and vegetables.
My father often ______ (tell) me interesting stories.
______ (listen) to music can make you relax.
She usually ______ (wash) her clothes on Sundays.
He needs ______ (find) a better way to learn English.
They ______ (be) going to have a picnic next Sunday.
She likes ______ (write) diaries every day.
He seldom ______ (eat) out with his friends.
Eating healthy food helps us ______ (grow) up healthily.
My mother ______ (go) shopping every week.
She wants ______ (join) the art club.
We should ______ (brush) our teeth twice a day.
______ (run) in the morning is good for your health.
He often ______ (play) the piano in the evening.
My sister ______ (not do) her homework carefully.
She is interested in ______ (collect) stamps.
They enjoy ______ (watch) movies on weekends.
He usually ______ (leave) home at 7:00 in the morning.
We need ______ (save) water.
My mother asks me ______ (not stay) up late.
Eating too much ice cream ______ (be) bad for your stomach.
She likes ______ (fly) kites in spring.
He seldom ______ (talk) with his classmates.
Reading English every day can make you ______ (improve) your English.
She plans ______ (visit) her grandparents next month.
We should try ______ (be) more careful in the exam.
My father often ______ (drive) to work.
______ (play) computer games too much is bad for your eyes.
She usually ______ (take) a shower before going to bed.
He needs ______ (spend) more time on his studies.
They ______ (be) going to visit the Great Wall next year.
She likes ______ (cook) delicious food for her family.
He seldom ______ (go) to the cinema.
Eating good food helps us ______ (stay) energetic.
My mother ______ (make) breakfast for us every morning.
She wants ______ (learn) how to play the guitar.
We should ______ (do) something to protect the environment.
______ (climb) mountains is a good way to exercise.
He often ______ (ride) a bike to school.
My sister ______ (not like) math at all.
She is good at ______ (swim).
答案解析
to have解析：固定句型 "It's + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth."（对某人来说做某事是……的），故用动词不定式。
goes解析：主语 "she" 是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
beef解析："beef" 是不可数名词，无复数形式，直接用原形。
eats解析：主语 "Kitty" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
drinking / to drink解析："like doing sth."（习惯性喜欢）和 "like to do sth."（具体一次的喜欢）均可，此处语境偏向习惯性，用 "drinking" 更常见。
is解析：动名词短语 "Eating too much sugar" 作主语，视为单数，be 动词用 "is"。
to exercise解析：固定搭配 "tell sb. to do sth."（告诉某人做某事），用动词不定式。
to go解析：固定搭配 "plan to do sth."（计划做某事），用动词不定式。
eat解析：主语 "I" 是第一人称，一般现在时中谓语动词用原形。
to get解析："need" 此处为实义动词，固定搭配 "need to do sth."（需要做某事），用动词不定式。
usually解析：此处需副词修饰动词 "has"，"usual" 的副词形式是 "usually"。
often解析："very often" 是固定搭配，意为“经常”，"often" 此处为副词，无需变形。
is解析：主语 "my lifestyle" 是单数，一般现在时中 be 动词用 "is"。
Dancing解析：动名词作主语，"dance" 的动名词形式是 "dancing"，句首首字母大写。
vegetables解析："vegetable" 是可数名词，"more" 后接复数形式，故用 "vegetables"。
has解析：主语 "she" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
to keep解析："how to do sth." 是“疑问词 + 不定式”结构，作宾语，故用 "to keep"。
watching / to watch解析："like doing sth." 或 "like to do sth." 均可，此处表习惯性爱好，用 "watching" 更合适。
does解析：主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
unhealthy解析：句意“吃太多垃圾食品使他不健康”，"health" 的形容词形式 "unhealthy"（不健康的）符合语境。
to learn解析：固定搭配 "try one's best to do sth."（尽某人最大努力做某事），用动词不定式。
listening解析：固定搭配 "enjoy doing sth."（喜欢做某事），用动名词形式。
to eat解析：实义动词 "need" 后接 "to do sth."，故用 "to eat"。
stays解析：主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
takes解析：主语 "she" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
to sleep解析：固定句型 "It's + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth."，用动词不定式。
Drinking解析：动名词作主语，"drink" 的动名词形式是 "drinking"，句首首字母大写。
don't have解析：主语 "they" 是复数，一般现在时否定句借助助动词 "don't"，后接动词原形。
finishes解析：主语 "she" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
to change解析：固定搭配 "want to do sth."（想要做某事），用动词不定式。
playing / to play解析："like doing/to do sth." 均可，此处表爱好，用 "playing" 更常见。
eats解析：主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
strong解析：固定搭配 "make sb. + 形容词"（使某人……），"strong"（强壮的）是形容词。
to travel解析：固定搭配 "plan to do sth."，用动词不定式。
not to eat解析：固定搭配 "try not to do sth."（努力不做某事），动词不定式的否定形式。
cooks解析：主语 "my mother" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Reading解析：动名词作主语，"read" 的动名词形式是 "reading"，句首首字母大写。
watches解析：主语 "she" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
to buy解析：实义动词 "need" 后接 "to do sth."，故用 "to buy"。
are解析：主语 "they" 是复数，一般现在时中 be 动词用 "are"。
singing解析："like doing sth." 中 "singing" 与 "dancing" 并列，均用动名词形式。
goes解析：主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
keep解析：固定搭配 "help sb. (to) do sth."（帮助某人做某事），"to" 可省略，故用原形。
works解析：主语 "my father" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
to be解析：固定搭配 "want to do sth."，"be" 用动词不定式 "to be"。
drink解析：情态动词 "should" 后接动词原形。
Swimming解析：动名词作主语，"swim" 的动名词形式是 "swimming"，句首首字母大写。
helps解析：主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
doesn't like解析：主语 "my sister" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时否定句借助助动词 "doesn't"，后接动词原形。
drawing解析：固定搭配 "be good at doing sth."（擅长做某事），用动名词形式。
playing解析：固定搭配 "enjoy doing sth."，用动名词形式。
gets解析：主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
to do解析：实义动词 "need" 后接 "to do sth."，故用 "to do"。
to clean解析：固定搭配 "ask sb. to do sth."（要求某人做某事），用动词不定式。
isn't解析：动名词短语 "Eating too much meat" 作主语，视为单数，否定形式用 "isn't"。
riding / to ride解析："like doing/to do sth." 均可，此处表爱好，用 "riding" 更合适。
takes解析：主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
wise解析：固定搭配 "make sb. + 形容词"，"wise"（聪明的）是形容词。
to study解析：固定搭配 "plan to do sth."，用动词不定式。
to eat解析：固定搭配 "try to do sth."（努力做某事），用动词不定式。
tells解析：主语 "my father" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Listening解析：动名词作主语，"listen" 的动名词形式是 "listening"，句首首字母大写。
washes解析：主语 "she" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
to find解析：实义动词 "need" 后接 "to do sth."，故用 "to find"。
are解析："be going to" 结构中，主语 "they" 是复数，be 动词用 "are"。
writing / to write解析："like doing/to do sth." 均可，此处表习惯性动作，用 "writing" 更合适。
eats解析：主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
grow解析：固定搭配 "help sb. (to) do sth."，"to" 可省略，故用原形。
goes解析：主语 "my mother" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
to join解析：固定搭配 "want to do sth."，用动词不定式。
brush解析：情态动词 "should" 后接动词原形。
Running解析：动名词作主语，"run" 的动名词形式是 "running"，句首首字母大写。
plays解析：主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
doesn't do解析：主语 "my sister" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时否定句借助助动词 "doesn't"，后接动词原形。
collecting解析：固定搭配 "be interested in doing sth."（对做某事感兴趣），用动名词形式。
watching解析：固定搭配 "enjoy doing sth."，用动名词形式。
leaves解析：主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
to save解析：实义动词 "need" 后接 "to do sth."，故用 "to save"。
not to stay解析：固定搭配 "ask sb. not to do sth."（要求某人不要做某事），动词不定式的否定形式。
is解析：动名词短语 "Eating too much ice cream" 作主语，视为单数，be 动词用 "is"。
flying / to fly解析："like doing/to do sth." 均可，此处表爱好，用 "flying" 更合适。
talks解析：主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
improve解析：固定搭配 "make sb. do sth."（使某人做某事），用动词原形。
to visit解析：固定搭配 "plan to do sth."，用动词不定式。
to be解析：固定搭配 "try to do sth."，"be" 用动词不定式 "to be"。
drives解析：主语 "my father" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Playing解析：动名词作主语，"play" 的动名词形式是 "playing"，句首首字母大写。
takes解析：主语 "she" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
to spend解析：实义动词 "need" 后接 "to do sth."，故用 "to spend"。
are解析："be going to" 结构中，主语 "they" 是复数，be 动词用 "are"。
cooking / to cook解析："like doing/to do sth." 均可，此处表爱好，用 "cooking" 更合适。
goes解析：主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
stay解析：固定搭配 "help sb. (to) do sth."，"to" 可省略，故用原形。
makes解析：主语 "my mother" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
to learn解析：固定搭配 "want to do sth."，用动词不定式。
do解析：情态动词 "should" 后接动词原形。
Climbing解析：动名词作主语，"climb" 的动名词形式是 "climbing"，句首首字母大写。
rides解析：主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
doesn't like解析：主语 "my sister" 是第三人称单数，一般现在时否定句借助助动词 "doesn't"，后接动词原形。
swimming解析：固定搭配 "be good at doing sth."，用动名词形式。
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