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2025年新高二英语寒假作业 2025年8月_____日
第二部分 预习新知，超前集中
弯道处超车 百练题 十六
高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future
Using Language
【练词汇】
Ⅰ. 重点单词
1. ____________ adj.人工的；人造的；假的
2. ____________ vt.克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制　n. 克隆动物(或植物)
3. ____________ vt.预测；预言；预料→____________ n. 预测；预言→____________ adj.可预见的；可预料的；意料之中的；老套乏味的
4. __________ vt.& n. 预测；预报→__________ n. 预测者；(尤指)天气预报员，气象预报员
5. ____________ n. 职业；占领→____________ vt.侵占，占据
6. ____________ vt.反对；抵制；阻挠→____________ adj.强烈反对；截然不同的
7. ____________ adv.因此；由此
8. ____________ vi.& vt.(使)停止；终止
9. ____________ adj.已死的；亡故的
10. ____________ n. 不存在；缺乏；缺席→____________ adj.缺席的，不在场的
11. ____________ adj.乡村的；农村的→____________ adj.城市的；都市的
12. ____________ vt.提倡；支持；拥护　n. 提倡者；支持者；拥护者→____________ n. 拥护，支持
13. ____________ n. 强调；重视；重要性
14. ____________ n. 奢华
15. ____________ n. 职业；事业
16. ____________ n. 可能性；前景→____________ adj.有望的；可能的；预期的；潜在的；即将发生的；即将来临的
17. ____________ vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→____________ n. 抵制；反对；抗拒→____________ adj.有抵抗力的
18. ____________ n. 段；段落
19. ____________ n. 路标
20. ____________ n. 文章
21. ____________ adj.精确的；准确的→____________ n. 准确(性)；精确(程度)
22. ____________ n. 图书管理员；图书馆馆长→____________ n. 图书馆
23. ____________ n. 基督教徒　adj.基督教的
Ⅱ. 重点短语
1. ____________ particular 尤其，特别
2. ____________ intelligence人工智能
3. ____________ the one hand... ____________ the other hand 一方面……，另一方面……
4. provide sb.____________ sth.提供某人某物
5. ____________ than 而不是
6. keep ____________ touch ( with...)(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)
7. ____________ if即使，尽管
8. ____________ Amish 阿曼门诺派
9. place emphasis ____________ 把重点放在
10. cut ____________削减
11. in ____________ of代替
12. be made ____________由……制成
【练句型】
名词短语作同位语
Probably the most well known are the Amish, ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
翻译：最著名的可能是阿米什人，一群生活在美国农村的基督教徒。
it 作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语
Moreover, the Internet has made it possible ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
翻译：此外，互联网使朋友和家人即使在世界的另一边也能很容易地保持联系成为可能。
the way 后接省略关系词的定语从句
Of course, when new technology changes ______ ______ ______ ______, it can be a scary prospect.
翻译：当然，当新技术改变我们的生活方式时，这可能是一个可怕的前景。
否定词 + 比较级表示最高级含义
I couldn't ______ ______!
翻译：我完全同意。
as 引导非限制性定语从句
______ ______ ______ ______, the skies over the city get pretty busy!
翻译：正如你可以想象的，城市的天空变得非常繁忙！
【练课文语法填空】
Should We Fight New Technology
This morning, I saw the 1. ______(shock) headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease 2. ______(accept) technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised 3. ______ the accident, but the families of 4. ______ deceased said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon
On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the 5. ______ (absent) of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians 6. ______(live) in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They 7. ______(live) mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living 8. ______ same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with 9. ______ emphasis on hard work, family, and community. They think that is better than caring 10. ______ luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous. 11. ______ could even be argued that the Amish's quality of life is better 12. ______ they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, 13. ______ (pollute) cities.
On the other hand, new technology 14. ______(provide) people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example, the 15. ______(late) weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family 16. ______(keep) in touch easily even if they are 17. ______ opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make 18. ______ (large) networks of friends through using social media.
Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from 19. ______ (technology) advances. I found my career as an AI designer through a social media network. My health monitor, 20. ______ I wear all the time, has also helped me get 21. ______ the best shape of my life. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a 22. ______ (scare) prospect. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.
【练综合】
阅读理解
（24-25高二下·吉林四平·期末）Astronauts do a lot to prepare for the many things that can go wrong during space travel. But they can’t be experts in everything. That’s why NASA is testing to see if robots can fill in some of the gaps.
A robot MIRA took an important step in that direction. Scientists succeeded in testing the robot’s ability to perform operations while on the International Space Station (ISS). And what’s more, they controlled the robot remotely from Earth.
The robot was designed by a Lincoln, Nebraska-based company called Virtual Incision. Robots have long been used in surgery, but MIRA is the first miniature version of robotic- assisted surgery technology in development. The company said it’s about 1,000 times lighter than previous technologies, making it ideal for space travel where every pound matters.
The goal of the experiment was to see if and how MIRA’s surgical capabilities would be affected by zero gravity. It attempted to perform a series of surgical tasks on simulated (模拟) human tissue while aboard the ISS, remotely controlled by six researchers in Lincoln, Nebraska. The robot performed a dissection (解剖) task common in surgeries, using its left hand to create tension in the tissue and its right to dissect the tissue with scissors.
Researchers reported that the robot was able to successfully complete the task. As to the question of how zero gravity affects the robot’s surgical skills, they said it would take a few weeks or months before results were sent back to Earth.
One goal of the research is to develop technology that could one day allow doctors to perform surgeries on astronauts remotely from Earth. It could also have a big impact on Earth, helping those who don’t have access to a surgeon get the help they need.
23. What is the function of Paragraph 1
A. To introduce the topic. B. To present a phenomenon.
C. To arouse the readers’ interest. D. To comment on the event.
24. What can be known about MIRA
A. It has long been used in surgery in space. B. Its weight is suitable to travel to space.
C. It is the first version of robotic-assisted surgery. D. It has performed a surgery on human issues.
25. What is the goal of the research
A. To make space more inhabitable. B. To reduce the impact of zero gravity on robots.
C. To help with health care of astronauts in space. D. To allow more doctors accessible in poor areas.
26. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Doctors Controlled the Robot Remotely from Earth
B. Robots Can Fill in Some of the Gaps
C. Robots Took the Place of doctors in Surgeries
D. Scientists Successfully Tested the Robot’s Surgery Skills in Space
II. 七选五
（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）Changing values, digital technologies, and environmental consciousness are shaping the future of residential (住宅的) architecture. The future of housing requires us to redefine how we live, how we occupy space and move in response to global challenges. 27 .
Sustainability at the Core
28 . Residential designs of the future must incorporate energy efficient solutions and reduce carbon footprint. This will be driven by passive house principles, renewable energy, and local sustainability. Making the most of natural light, airflow, and insulation (隔热) results in energy consumption and greater comfort.
29
Future homes will feature seamlessly (无缝地) integrated technology to provide everything from automated lighting and climate control to security and energy management. 30 . Equipped with voice-controlled devices and AI-driven systems, houses will become smarter.
Community-Oriented Living
As urbanization increases, 31 . Future residential architecture encourages a sense of community while providing privacy. Shared green spaces, communal kitchens and co-working areas will become more common, especially in urban developments.
A. Smart Home Integration
B. Flexible, Multi-Functional Spaces
C. Being sustainable has become more a norm than a trend
D. there’s a growing trend toward shared and co-living spaces
E. residents need spaces to concentrate and work productively
F. All of them anticipate the habits and preferences of residents
G. Some trends will define the future of residential architecture
III. 书面表达
32. （23-24高二上·全国·课后作业）假如你是Ben，设想未来50岁的你得知现在的你为未来职业而焦虑，为此给现在的自己写一封信，内容包括：
1. 对未来工作的描述；
2. 先进科技对你未来职业的利和弊。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025年新高二英语寒假作业 2025年8月_____日
第二部分 预习新知，超前集中
弯道处超车 百练题 十六
高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future
Using Language
【练词汇】
Ⅰ. 重点单词
1. artificial adj.人工的；人造的；假的
2. clone vt.克隆；以无性繁殖技术复制　n. 克隆动物(或植物)
3. predict vt.预测；预言；预料→prediction n. 预测；预言→predictable adj.可预见的；可预料的；意料之中的；老套乏味的
4. forecast vt.& n. 预测；预报→forecaster n. 预测者；(尤指)天气预报员，气象预报员
5. occupation n. 职业；占领→occupy vt.侵占，占据
6. oppose vt.反对；抵制；阻挠→opposed adj.强烈反对；截然不同的
7. hence adv.因此；由此
8. cease vi.& vt.(使)停止；终止
9. deceased adj.已死的；亡故的
10. absence n. 不存在；缺乏；缺席→absent adj.缺席的，不在场的
11. rural adj.乡村的；农村的→urban adj.城市的；都市的
12. advocate vt.提倡；支持；拥护　n. 提倡者；支持者；拥护者→advocation n. 拥护，支持
13. emphasis n. 强调；重视；重要性
14. luxury n. 奢华
15. career n. 职业；事业
16. prospect n. 可能性；前景→prospective adj.有望的；可能的；预期的；潜在的；即将发生的；即将来临的
17. resist vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→resistance n. 抵制；反对；抗拒→resistant adj.有抵抗力的
18. paragraph n. 段；段落
19. signpost n. 路标
20. essay n. 文章
21. accurate adj.精确的；准确的→accuracy n. 准确(性)；精确(程度)
22. librarian n. 图书管理员；图书馆馆长→library n. 图书馆
23. Christian n. 基督教徒　adj.基督教的
Ⅱ. 重点短语
1. in particular 尤其，特别
2. artificial intelligence人工智能
3. on the one hand... on the other hand 一方面……，另一方面……
4. provide sb.with sth.提供某人某物
5. rather than 而不是
6. keep in touch ( with...)(与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)
7. even if即使，尽管
8. the Amish 阿曼门诺派
9. place emphasis on 把重点放在
10. cut down削减
11. in place of代替
12. be made from由……制成
【练句型】
名词短语作同位语
Probably the most well known are the Amish, ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
翻译：最著名的可能是阿米什人，一群生活在美国农村的基督教徒。
答案：a group of Christians living in rural America
it 作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语
Moreover, the Internet has made it possible ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
翻译：此外，互联网使朋友和家人即使在世界的另一边也能很容易地保持联系成为可能。
答案：for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world
the way 后接省略关系词的定语从句
Of course, when new technology changes ______ ______ ______ ______, it can be a scary prospect.
翻译：当然，当新技术改变我们的生活方式时，这可能是一个可怕的前景。
答案：the way we live
否定词 + 比较级表示最高级含义
I couldn't ______ ______!
翻译：我完全同意。
答案：agree more
as 引导非限制性定语从句
______ ______ ______ ______, the skies over the city get pretty busy!
翻译：正如你可以想象的，城市的天空变得非常繁忙！
答案：As you can imagine
【练课文语法填空】
Should We Fight New Technology
This morning, I saw the 1. ______(shock) headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease 2. ______(accept) technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised 3. ______ the accident, but the families of 4. ______ deceased said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon
On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the 5. ______ (absent) of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians 6. ______(live) in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They 7. ______(live) mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living 8. ______ same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with 9. ______ emphasis on hard work, family, and community. They think that is better than caring 10. ______ luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous. 11. ______ could even be argued that the Amish's quality of life is better 12. ______ they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, 13. ______ (pollute) cities.
On the other hand, new technology 14. ______(provide) people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example, the 15. ______(late) weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family 16. ______(keep) in touch easily even if they are 17. ______ opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make 18. ______ (large) networks of friends through using social media.
Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from 19. ______ (technology) advances. I found my career as an AI designer through a social media network. My health monitor, 20. ______ I wear all the time, has also helped me get 21. ______ the best shape of my life. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a 22. ______ (scare) prospect. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.
答案：
1. shocking 2. accepting 3. for 4. the 5. absence
6. living 7. have lived 8. the 9. an 10. about
11. It 12. since/because 13. polluted 14. has provided 15. latest
16. to keep 17. on 18. larger 19. technological 20. which
21. into 22. scary
【练综合】
阅读理解
（24-25高二下·吉林四平·期末）Astronauts do a lot to prepare for the many things that can go wrong during space travel. But they can’t be experts in everything. That’s why NASA is testing to see if robots can fill in some of the gaps.
A robot MIRA took an important step in that direction. Scientists succeeded in testing the robot’s ability to perform operations while on the International Space Station (ISS). And what’s more, they controlled the robot remotely from Earth.
The robot was designed by a Lincoln, Nebraska-based company called Virtual Incision. Robots have long been used in surgery, but MIRA is the first miniature version of robotic- assisted surgery technology in development. The company said it’s about 1,000 times lighter than previous technologies, making it ideal for space travel where every pound matters.
The goal of the experiment was to see if and how MIRA’s surgical capabilities would be affected by zero gravity. It attempted to perform a series of surgical tasks on simulated (模拟) human tissue while aboard the ISS, remotely controlled by six researchers in Lincoln, Nebraska. The robot performed a dissection (解剖) task common in surgeries, using its left hand to create tension in the tissue and its right to dissect the tissue with scissors.
Researchers reported that the robot was able to successfully complete the task. As to the question of how zero gravity affects the robot’s surgical skills, they said it would take a few weeks or months before results were sent back to Earth.
One goal of the research is to develop technology that could one day allow doctors to perform surgeries on astronauts remotely from Earth. It could also have a big impact on Earth, helping those who don’t have access to a surgeon get the help they need.
23. What is the function of Paragraph 1
A. To introduce the topic. B. To present a phenomenon.
C. To arouse the readers’ interest. D. To comment on the event.
24. What can be known about MIRA
A. It has long been used in surgery in space. B. Its weight is suitable to travel to space.
C. It is the first version of robotic-assisted surgery. D. It has performed a surgery on human issues.
25. What is the goal of the research
A. To make space more inhabitable. B. To reduce the impact of zero gravity on robots.
C. To help with health care of astronauts in space. D. To allow more doctors accessible in poor areas.
26. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Doctors Controlled the Robot Remotely from Earth
B. Robots Can Fill in Some of the Gaps
C. Robots Took the Place of doctors in Surgeries
D. Scientists Successfully Tested the Robot’s Surgery Skills in Space
【答案】23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描述一个未来世界，机器人给太空宇航员做手术的科学研究。
23. 推理判断题。根据文章的第一段“Astronauts do a lot to prepare for the many things that can go wrong during space travel. But they can’t be experts in everything. That’s why NASA is testing to see if robots can fill in some of the gaps.(宇航员做了很多准备，以应对太空旅行中可能出现的许多问题。但他们不可能是万事通。这就是为什么美国宇航局正在测试机器人是否可以填补一些空白。)”可知，第一段指出宇航员为很多事情来作准备，但这些事情在太空旅行中依然可能出错，而他们并非在每个领域都是专家，由此来导入文章的话题。故选A。
24. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The company said it’s about 1,000 times lighter than previous technologies, making it ideal for space travel where every pound matters.(该公司表示，它比以前的技术轻约1000倍，使其成为每磅重量都很重要的太空旅行的理想选择。)”可知，该公司表示，它的重量比以前的技术轻约1000倍，是每磅都重要的太空旅行的理想选择。故选B。
25. 推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段第一句话“One goal of the research is to develop technology that could one day allow doctors to perform surgeries on astronauts remotely from Earth. (这项研究的目标之一是开发一种技术，有朝一日医生可以在地球上远程为宇航员进行手术。)”可知，这个研究的目的是为了在宇航员的医疗保健方面提供帮助。故选C。
26. 推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句“That’s why NASA is testing to see if robots can fill in some of the gaps. (这就是为什么美国宇航局正在测试机器人是否能否填补一些空白。)”以及下文从几个方面分别作说明可知，“科学家们成功地在太空中测试了机器人的外科手术技能”符合题意。故选D。
II. 七选五
（2025·湖南长沙·模拟预测）Changing values, digital technologies, and environmental consciousness are shaping the future of residential (住宅的) architecture. The future of housing requires us to redefine how we live, how we occupy space and move in response to global challenges. 27 .
Sustainability at the Core
28 . Residential designs of the future must incorporate energy efficient solutions and reduce carbon footprint. This will be driven by passive house principles, renewable energy, and local sustainability. Making the most of natural light, airflow, and insulation (隔热) results in energy consumption and greater comfort.
29
Future homes will feature seamlessly (无缝地) integrated technology to provide everything from automated lighting and climate control to security and energy management. 30 . Equipped with voice-controlled devices and AI-driven systems, houses will become smarter.
Community-Oriented Living
As urbanization increases, 31 . Future residential architecture encourages a sense of community while providing privacy. Shared green spaces, communal kitchens and co-working areas will become more common, especially in urban developments.
A. Smart Home Integration
B. Flexible, Multi-Functional Spaces
C. Being sustainable has become more a norm than a trend
D. there’s a growing trend toward shared and co-living spaces
E. residents need spaces to concentrate and work productively
F. All of them anticipate the habits and preferences of residents
G. Some trends will define the future of residential architecture
【答案】27. G 28. C 29. A 30. F 31. D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了未来住宅建筑的三大核心趋势：可持续、智能化和社区共享。
27. 前文“Changing values, digital technologies, and environmental consciousness are shaping the future of residential (住宅的) architecture. The future of housing requires us to redefine how we live, how we occupy space and move in response to global challenges. (价值观的转变、数字技术和环保意识正在重塑未来住宅建筑的形态。面对全球性挑战，未来的居住空间要求我们重新定义生活方式、空间利用模式和移动方式)”引出住宅建筑面临的变革，后文段落详述未来住宅的具体趋势，此处需提到未来住宅的发展方向，因此G项“Some trends will define the future of residential architecture (某些趋势将定义未来住宅建筑的形态)”符合语境，适合作为总领句，与后文三大趋势形成总分结构。故选G。
28. 本段小标题为“Sustainability at the Core (以可持续为核心)”，后文“Residential designs of the future must incorporate energy efficient solutions and reduce carbon footprint. This will be driven by passive house principles, renewable energy, and local sustainability. (未来住宅设计必须融入节能方案并减少碳足迹。这需要通过被动式建筑原则、可再生能源和本地可持续发展理念来实现)”具体介绍住宅的节能设计，此处需强调可持续的核心地位，因此C项“Being sustainable has become more a norm than a trend (可持续性已成为常态而非趋势)”符合语境，呼应小标题，引出后文。故选C。
29. 后文“Future homes will feature seamlessly (无缝地) integrated technology to provide everything from automated lighting and climate control to security and energy management. (未来的住宅将采用无缝集成技术，提供从自动照明、气候控制到安防和能源管理等全方位智能化服务)”描述未来家居的智能化技术，此处是段落小标题，需与智能化相关，且需和其他段落小标题一样使用名词短语的形式，因此A项“Smart Home Integration (智能家居集成)”符合语境，概括本段主题。故选A。
30. 前文“Future homes will feature seamlessly (无缝地) integrated technology to provide everything from automated lighting and climate control to security and energy management. (未来的住宅将采用无缝集成技术，提供从自动照明、气候控制到安防和能源管理等全方位智能化服务)”描述未来家居的智能化技术，后文“Equipped with voice-controlled devices and AI-driven systems, houses will become smarter. (配备语音控制设备和人工智能驱动系统的住宅将变得更加智能化)”总结智能化技术的效果，此处需解释这些技术能达到该效果的原因，因此F项“All of them anticipate the habits and preferences of residents (它们都能预判居民的习惯与偏好)”符合语境，其中的them指代前文提到的技术，承前启后。故选F。
31. 本段的小标题是“Community-Oriented Living (以社区为导向的居住)”，前文“As urbanization increases (随着城市化进程加快)”提到城市化进程，此处需点明城市化意味着住宅变得以社区为导向，因此D项“there’s a growing trend toward shared and co-living spaces (共享与共生空间正成为趋势)”符合语境，直接点明这一趋势，呼应标题。故选D。
III. 书面表达
32. （23-24高二上·全国·课后作业）假如你是Ben，设想未来50岁的你得知现在的你为未来职业而焦虑，为此给现在的自己写一封信，内容包括：
1. 对未来工作的描述；
2. 先进科技对你未来职业的利和弊。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Past Ben,
Hi! I’m Ben, your future self! I know that you are really worried about your future career, so I wanted to write this letter to put your mind at rest.
On the one hand, in the future, computers will be incredibly smart, so they can help you — a chef working at a fancy restaurant a lot. You will mix and cook virtual ingredients on a virtual screen while a robot will do all the real work for you.
On the other hand, computers will still lack creativity. They cannot come up with recipes for new and exciting dishes, so you need to create new dishes by yourself, which will be your main work. In fact it imposes higher requirements on chefs. You will have to be very creative and keep trying.
All in all, I think you will be happy with your future job, because we both like to eat! So stop worrying. Your future will be great. Trust me!
Best regards,
Future Ben
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。设想未来50岁的你得知现在的你为未来职业而焦虑，要求考生给现在的自己写一封信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
担心的：worried→concerned
高兴的：happy→delighted
提出：come up with→put forward
总之：all in all→in short
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：In fact it imposes higher requirements on chefs. You will have to be very creative and keep trying.
拓展句：You will have to be very creative and keep trying because it imposes higher requirements on chefs.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I know that you are really worried about your future career, so I wanted to write this letter to put your mind at rest. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] They cannot come up with recipes for new and exciting dishes, so you need to create new dishes by yourself, which will be your main work. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)

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