资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台中考英语一轮复习 选择题一.选择题(共25小题)1.(2024 淮安)—What about going to Huai'an Museum this afternoon?— .We can learn about the history of our city.( )A.You're welcome B.I'm sorryC.Wait a minute D.Good idea2.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)Li Lan is curious ________the insect because she's never seen it.( )A.of B.about C.in D.from3.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)The gift from her grandfather brings ______ great joy.( )A.she B.her C.hers D.herself4.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)Don't focus on the result (结果) so much.________,you've tried your best.( )A.In the end B.At firstC.After all D.At last5.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)My sister decided to ________ painting after attending the art show.( )A.take up B.look up C.pick up D.wake up6.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)No matter what problem you meet with,you'd better ________ your heart.( )A.lose B.not loseC.not to lose D.not losing7.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)What do you mean ________ "solar panel"?I have no idea.( )A.of B.by C.like D.with8.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)A:________ join the 3 D printing club?B:That's a good idea.I'll think about it.( )A.What about B.Why don'tC.Why not D.How about9.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)Teenagers may experience negative feelings,________ we can deal with them in many ways.( )A.so B.because C.but D.if10.(2024秋 前郭县期中)—What the shirts ?—Cotton.They feel very comfortable.( )A.are;made from B.are;made ofC.is;made11.(2024秋 姜堰区期中)—Tomorrow is my birthday. coming to my birthday party?—OK.I'm all day.( )A.What about;free B.Do you like;busyC.Do you love;happy D.What about;busy12.(2024秋 二道区校级期中)﹣﹣﹣What did Lily say to you just now,Mary?﹣﹣﹣She wanted to know .( )A.what will I do this SaturdayB.who did I play basketball with just nowC.if I could go shopping with her tonightD.why I am late for class this morning13.(2024秋 普陀区校级期中)They often have difficulty a decision on important matters.( )A.makes B.to make C.making D.made14.(2024秋 姜堰区期中)﹣Where are you going for the New Year,Mr.Lin?﹣I'll Harbin to go skating and watch the fireworks.( )A.take part in B.leave forC.look for D.take care of15.(2024秋 荔湾区校级期中)_____________when you go out.( )A.Open the windowB.You'd better bring an umbrellaC.Turn on the lightD.Don't tell your parents16.(2024秋 榆树市期中)—________fine weather today!—Yes,we can enjoy the sunshine.( )A.What a B.What C.How D.How a17.(2024秋 榆树市期中)You must remember________you do,you should be serious about it.( )A.no matter what B.no matter howC.no matter where D.no matter who18.(2024秋 荔湾区校级期中)It will be cool and sunny tomorrow,_____________.( )A.it's good to eat ice creamB.you have to put on thick clothesC.let's have a picnic in the parkD.why not go to the library19.(2024秋 二道区校级期中) ﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry that I forgot to mail the letter for you.﹣﹣﹣ .Everybody forgets things sometimes.( )A.It's up to you B.It's my pleasureC.It's no big deal D.It's terrible20.(2024秋 荔湾区校级期中)He is friendly and helpful,_____________.( )A.he seldom talks to othersB.he likes reading books about animalsC.he never does housework at homeD.he often gives a hand to anyone in need21.(2024秋 普陀区校级期中)The company has employed(聘用) more than workers since it started.( )A.thousands of B.thousandC.five thousand of D.five thousand22.(2024秋 浦北县期中)Amy came first in the race.She ran____of all the students.( )A. fast B. fasterC.the fastest23.(2024秋 二道区校级期中) you talk to,you should try polite to them.( )A.Whenever;to be B.Whenever;beingC.Whoever;being D.Whoever;to be24.(2024秋 普陀区校级期中)The girl felt ______ when her mom was beside her.( )A. save B.safe C.safely D.safety25.(2024秋 普陀区校级期中)﹣Would you like me to go shopping with me?﹣__.( )A.YesB.Yes,I'd like toC.That's all rightD.Yes,please.That would be great中考英语一轮复习 选择题参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共25小题)1.(2024 淮安)—What about going to Huai'an Museum this afternoon?— .We can learn about the history of our city.( )A.You're welcome B.I'm sorryC.Wait a minute D.Good idea【考点】劝告/建议.【答案】D【分析】—今天下午去淮安博物馆怎么样?—好主意。我们可以了解我们城市的历史。【解答】You're welcome不客气;I'm sorry对不起;Wait a minute等一下;Good idea好主意。根据"We can learn about the history of our city.(我们可以了解我们城市的历史。)"可知是同意对方的建议,选项D符合语境。故选:D。【点评】根据上下文语境结合选项即可解决此题。2.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)Li Lan is curious ________the insect because she's never seen it.( )A.of B.about C.in D.from【考点】其他介词.【答案】B【分析】李兰对这只昆虫感到好奇,因为她从未见过它。【解答】of……的;about关于;in在……里;from从。be curious about对……好奇,固定短语。故选:B。【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。3.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)The gift from her grandfather brings ______ great joy.( )A.she B.her C.hers D.herself【考点】形容词性物主代词.【答案】B【分析】她爷爷的礼物给她带来了极大的快乐。【解答】she她,人称代词主格;her她或她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。此处作brings"带来"的宾语,应该用人称代词宾格。故选:B。【点评】掌握人称代词的宾格是解答的关键。4.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)Don't focus on the result (结果) so much.________,you've tried your best.( )A.In the end B.At firstC.After all D.At last【考点】固定搭配/句型.【答案】C【分析】不要过于关注结果。毕竟,你已经尽力了。【解答】In the end最后;At first首先;After all毕竟;At last最后。根据"you've tried your best(你已经尽力了)"可知,此处应用"After all"来安慰对方,表示毕竟尽力了,不要太在意结果。故选:C。【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。5.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)My sister decided to ________ painting after attending the art show.( )A.take up B.look up C.pick up D.wake up【考点】动词短语.【答案】A【分析】我姐姐在参加完艺术展后决定开始画画。【解答】take up从事;look up查找;pick up捡起;wake up醒来。根据painting after attending the art show(参加艺术展后画画)可知,此处表示开始画画。故选:A。【点评】考查动词短语辨析。要求学生熟悉动词短语含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。6.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)No matter what problem you meet with,you'd better ________ your heart.( )A.lose B.not loseC.not to lose D.not losing【考点】固定搭配/句型.【答案】B【分析】无论你遇到什么问题,你最好不要失去信心。【解答】根据"you'd better ...your heart(你最好......心)"可知,此处是建议对方最好不要灰心,you'd better not do sth"你最好不要做某事",固定搭配。故选:B。【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。7.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)What do you mean ________ "solar panel"?I have no idea.( )A.of B.by C.like D.with【考点】固定搭配/句型.【答案】B【分析】你所说的"太阳能板"是什么意思?我不知道。【解答】of……的;by通过;like像;with带着,和。mean by意为"意思指",固定搭配。故选:B。【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。8.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)A:________ join the 3 D printing club?B:That's a good idea.I'll think about it.( )A.What about B.Why don'tC.Why not D.How about【考点】固定搭配/句型.【答案】C【分析】A:为什么不加入3 D打印俱乐部呢?B:那是个好主意。我会考虑它。【解答】What about……怎么样,后跟动名词;Why don't为什么不,后跟主语;Why not为什么不,后跟动词原形;How about……怎么样,后跟动名词。结合题干空后动词原形join可知,应填Why not符合语境。故选:C。【点评】本题考查句型,要求学生熟悉常见的句型的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。9.(2024秋 徐汇区校级期中)Teenagers may experience negative feelings,________ we can deal with them in many ways.( )A.so B.because C.but D.if【考点】表示转折关系的连词.【答案】C【分析】青少年可能会经历负面情绪,但我们可以通过多种方式来应对。【解答】so因此;because因为;but但是;if如果。根据句意可知,前后句之间表达的是转折关系,所以用but连接。故选:C。【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。10.(2024秋 前郭县期中)—What the shirts ?—Cotton.They feel very comfortable.( )A.are;made from B.are;made ofC.is;made【考点】动词短语.【答案】B【分析】—这些衬衫是用什么做的?—棉布。它们感觉很舒适。【解答】A.由……制成,看不出原材料,B.由……制成,看得出原材料,C.被制作,根据Cotton.(棉布。)可知是看得出原材料的。故选:B。【点评】分析选项的含义,结合语境作答。11.(2024秋 姜堰区期中)—Tomorrow is my birthday. coming to my birthday party?—OK.I'm all day.( )A.What about;free B.Do you like;busyC.Do you love;happy D.What about;busy【考点】固定搭配/句型;形容词词义辨析.【答案】A【分析】—明天是我的生日。来参加我的生日派对怎么样?—好的。我一整天都有空。【解答】What about……怎么样,Do you like你喜欢……吗?Do you have你有……吗?free空闲的,busy忙碌的,happy高兴的,根据coming为动名词,用What about,根据OK.(好的。)可知全天有空。故选:A。【点评】分析选项的含义,结合语境作答。12.(2024秋 二道区校级期中)﹣﹣﹣What did Lily say to you just now,Mary?﹣﹣﹣She wanted to know .( )A.what will I do this SaturdayB.who did I play basketball with just nowC.if I could go shopping with her tonightD.why I am late for class this morning【考点】whether/if引导宾语从句.【答案】C【分析】—玛丽,莉莉刚才对你说了什么?—她想知道是否我今晚能和她去购物。【解答】A.will I do this Saturday本周六我将做什么,一般将来时;B.who did I play basketball with just now刚才我和谁打篮球;C.if I could go shopping with her tonight是否我今晚能和她去购物;D.why I am late for class this morning为什么今天早上我迟到了,一般现在时。根据题干,可知此处考查宾语从句,用陈述语序,选项AB是疑问语序,故排除。由just now"刚才"可知句子时态为一般过去时,选项D是一般现在时,故排除。故选:C。【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。13.(2024秋 普陀区校级期中)They often have difficulty a decision on important matters.( )A.makes B.to make C.making D.made【考点】动名词作介词宾语.【答案】C【分析】他们经常在重要事情上难以做出决定。【解答】make制作,A第三人称单数,B不定式,C动名词,D过去式,固定搭配have difficulty doing sth做某事有难度。故选:C。【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对动名词的掌握。14.(2024秋 姜堰区期中)﹣Where are you going for the New Year,Mr.Lin?﹣I'll Harbin to go skating and watch the fireworks.( )A.take part in B.leave forC.look for D.take care of【考点】动词短语.【答案】B【分析】—林先生,你新年要去哪里?—我要出发去哈尔滨滑冰和看烟花。【解答】take part in参加;leave for出发去;look for寻找;take care of照顾,都是动词短语。根据前句句意"林先生,你新年要去哪里"可知,前句句意为"我要出发去哈尔滨滑冰和看烟花",要填"出发去",其它选项语意不通。故选:B。【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。15.(2024秋 荔湾区校级期中)_____________when you go out.( )A.Open the windowB.You'd better bring an umbrellaC.Turn on the lightD.Don't tell your parents【考点】常识.【答案】B【分析】当你出去的时候,你最好带一把伞。【解答】A打开窗户;B你最好带一把伞;C开灯;D不要告诉你的父母。根据when you go out(当你出去的时候)可知"最好带一把伞"符合语境。故选:B。【点评】需要分析句意和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。16.(2024秋 榆树市期中)—________fine weather today!—Yes,we can enjoy the sunshine.( )A.What a B.What C.How D.How a【考点】what引导的感叹句.【答案】B【分析】— 今天天气真好!— 是的,我们可以享受阳光。【解答】根据题干,可知为感叹句,how修饰形容词或副词,what后面跟名词,fine"好的"为形容词,weather"天气",为不可数名词,其感叹句结构为:What+形容词+不可数名词。故选:B。【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。17.(2024秋 榆树市期中)You must remember________you do,you should be serious about it.( )A.no matter what B.no matter howC.no matter where D.no matter who【考点】让步状语从句.【答案】A【分析】你必须记住无论你做什么,你都应该认真对待。【解答】no matter what无论什么;no matter how无论如何;no matter where无论在哪里;no matter who无论是谁。根据you do可知此处表示"你无论做什么",用no matter what。故选:A。【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。18.(2024秋 荔湾区校级期中)It will be cool and sunny tomorrow,_____________.( )A.it's good to eat ice creamB.you have to put on thick clothesC.let's have a picnic in the parkD.why not go to the library【考点】常识.【答案】C【分析】明天天气凉爽晴朗,我们去公园野餐吧。【解答】A吃冰淇淋很好;B你必须穿上厚衣服;C我们去公园野餐吧;D为什么不去图书馆。根据It will be cool and sunny tomorrow(明天天气凉爽晴朗)可知天气晴朗去公园野餐最好。故选:C。【点评】需要分析句意和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。19.(2024秋 二道区校级期中) ﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry that I forgot to mail the letter for you.﹣﹣﹣ .Everybody forgets things sometimes.( )A.It's up to you B.It's my pleasureC.It's no big deal D.It's terrible【考点】安慰、关切.【答案】C【分析】﹣﹣﹣对不起,我忘了帮你寄信了。﹣﹣﹣没什么大不了的。每个人有时都会忘记事情。【解答】It's up to you取决于你;It's my pleasure我的荣幸;It's no big deal没什么大不了的;It's terrible太可怕了。根据Everybody forgets things sometimes.(每个人有时都会忘记事情。)可知,此处应是安慰对方的话语,所以C选项符合语境。故选:C。【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思,然后结合具体的语境,就可以确定正确答案。20.(2024秋 荔湾区校级期中)He is friendly and helpful,_____________.( )A.he seldom talks to othersB.he likes reading books about animalsC.he never does housework at homeD.he often gives a hand to anyone in need【考点】常识.【答案】D【分析】他友好且乐于助人,他经常帮助任何需要帮助的人。【解答】A他很少和别人说话;B他喜欢读关于动物的书;C他在家从不做家务;D他经常帮助任何需要帮助的人。根据He is friendly and helpful(他友好且乐于助人)可知他经常帮助他人。故选:D。【点评】需要分析句意和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。21.(2024秋 普陀区校级期中)The company has employed(聘用) more than workers since it started.( )A.thousands of B.thousandC.five thousand of D.five thousand【考点】hundred,thousand,million等词的用法.【答案】D【分析】自从公司开业以来,已经聘用了五千多名工人。【解答】thousands of数千,模、糊数字;five thousand五千,具体数字,不能加s,of,故排除C、D项;根据"more than"超过,可知此处指具体数字。故选:D。【点评】掌握具体数字和模糊数字的表达是解答的关键。22.(2024秋 浦北县期中)Amy came first in the race.She ran____of all the students.( )A. fast B. fasterC.the fastest【考点】副词的最高级.【答案】C【分析】Amy 在比赛中得了第一名。她跑得比所有学生都快。【解答】fast快地,副词原形;faster更快地,比较级;the fastest最快地,最高级。根据of all the students(所有学生)可知此处用最高级。故选:C。【点评】需要分析句中各个成分和选项,根据句子,选出正确答案。23.(2024秋 二道区校级期中) you talk to,you should try polite to them.( )A.Whenever;to be B.Whenever;beingC.Whoever;being D.Whoever;to be【考点】让步状语从句;动词不定式的一般式.【答案】D【分析】无论你和谁交谈,你都应该尽量对他们有礼貌。【解答】Whenever无论何时;Whoever无论谁;to be动词不定式;being动名词。根据you talk to"你去交谈",可知此处指的是无论和谁交谈;try to do sth"尽量做某事",固定搭配。故选:D。【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。24.(2024秋 普陀区校级期中)The girl felt ______ when her mom was beside her.( )A. save B.safe C.safely D.safety【考点】形容词词义辨析.【答案】B【分析】当妈妈在她身边时,女孩感到安全。【解答】A拯救,是动词;B安全的,是形容词;C安全地,是副词;D安全,是名词。根据when her mom was beside her(当妈妈在她身边时)可知,此处是女孩感到安全。feel是连系动词,后加形容词,选项B符合题意。故选:B。【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。25.(2024秋 普陀区校级期中)﹣Would you like me to go shopping with me?﹣__.( )A.YesB.Yes,I'd like toC.That's all rightD.Yes,please.That would be great【考点】邀请.【答案】B【分析】﹣你想和我一起去购物吗?﹣是的,我想去。【解答】Yes是的;Yes,I'd like to是的,我想去;That's all right没关系;Yes,please.That would be great是的,请。那太好了。根据上文Would you like me to go shopping with me?(你想和我一起去购物吗?)可知,此处应回答:是的,我想去。故选:B。【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览