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2025人教版八年级上英语 同步练习Unit 1 Happy Holiday
Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences
第三课时Section B(1a~1d)
基础过关
一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The teacher always (remind) us that we should work hard.
2. Luo Yang is a clever boy. He always learns things quickly and (easy).
3. We (fight) hard to win the basketball game and we won at last.
4. I live in a busy street, and there are three subway (station) near my home.
5. How careless Jimmy is! He forgot (write) his name on the test paper again.
6. The old farmer felt like (get) a big house very much.
7. It's important for us to have a good (night) sleep.
二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。
against victory thousand during sick square peace palace
8. We are sure we can live in with our neighbours.
9. In Sweden, it is the law(法律) to hit a child.
10. The king lived in a large and beautiful
11. The farm is about 50 or 60 kilometres in the area.
12. I like the Chinese saying—A mile journey begins with the first step.
13. Miss Green looks sleepy. That's because she stayed up late to look after her mother.
14.(2024·自贡改编) We are going to have a party to celebrate the of the basketball game.
15. We visited Mount Lu and had great fun the winter holiday.
三、请解题根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
16.我们学校的一群学生决定采取行动来保护环境。
students from our school decided to take action to protect the environment.
17.上周六早上他们聚在一起讨论计划。
They last Saturday morning to discuss their plan.
18.我们城市成千上万的人面临水污染问题，所以他们想为此做点什么。
people in our city were facing the problem of water pollution,so they wanted to do something about it,
19.他们通过清理学校附近受污染的河流并在周围植树来对抗污染。
They the polluted river near our school by cleaning it up and planting trees around.
20.他们的行为如此感人，以至于后来许多其他学生加入了他们。
Their actions were touching many other students joined them later.
能力提升
四、完形填空。
阅读下面一篇短文，从每题后所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, I went to Yunnan on vacation with my family. We 21 four days there.
Our first stop was Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was so beautiful a lake in the world.I enjoyed 22 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a mountain. On the top of the 23 , we saw something beautiful. I felt like I was in a painting. I thought I would 24 forget the beautiful landscape there.
The next morning we went to Lijiang by bus. It was a long 25 from Lugu Lake toLijiang. We 26 in the afternoon. After a short break, we went to walk around the town and bought some gifts. Then we tried the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner. They were very 27 and delicious. After dinner we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings 28 the moon. The summer evening was cool.
Our 29 stop was the“spring city”—Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really wonderful day.
The four-day trip came to a(n) 30 soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. It is a very beautiful and interesting place. I'm sure you' ll enjoy going on a trip there.
( )21. A. found B. stopped C. spent
( )22. A. staying B. climbing C. skating
( )23. A. photo B. mountain C. lake
( )24. A. always B. sometimes C. never
( )25. A. trip B. walk C. jump
( )26. A. left B. went C. arrived
( )27. A. special B. lucky C. boring
( )28. A. with B. under C. by
( )29. A. first B. second C. third
( )30. A. place B. end C. thing
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
17th July was our31. (one) day to visit Moscow.Everyone felt 32. (excite). In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The33. (Russia) people built this museum to remember their fight against theNazis during World War Ⅱ. In one hall,I saw an artwork with thousands of glass“tears”falling down. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace doesn't come
34. (easy).At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate lots of ice cream. During dinner,I didn't feel like35. (eat) because I felt sick.
On the morning of 18th July, the air was fresh and cool and I felt much 36. (good). We took the Moscow Metro 37. (travel) around. To tell the truth, the metro 38. (station) are really beautiful. After that, we visited Red Square. In the afternoon, we 39. (play) games with a group of Russian students at a school and soon we became friends. Later, all of40. ( we) sang and danced happily together. We had a good time.
第四课时 Section B(2a~3c)
基础过关
一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My grandfather is very (forget) and often loses his things.
2. She is (probable) at home now, as it's getting late.
3. Some animals, such as rabbits and (deer), search for food everywhere all winter.
4. I'm (surprise) to know that camels can live without water for a long time.
5. His mother reminded him (take) his homework to school.
二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。
6. From the top of the , you can see the whole city.
7. Before going on a trip, my parents and I sit down together to make a .
8. When people go abroad(出国), they have to bring their with them.
9. In the , you can hear birds singing every morning.
10. He didn't answer my call. He be busy with work then.
三、根据句意填空，使句子通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
11. You should eat more vegetables, you won't keep healthy.
12. We went budget this month because we bought a lot of things.
13. We can say“hello” to our friends different ways.
14. most important thing for a driver is to follow traffic rules.
15. The boy can do nothing turn to his mother for help.
四、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
16.我们坐在阳光下，有说有笑。
We sat , talking and laughing.
17.在去工作之前，怀特先生转身向他的孩子们告别。
Before getting to work, Mr White to his children and said goodbye to them.
18.他在找他的铅笔，但到处都找不到。
He is his pencils, but he can't find them anywhere.
19.有规律的生活可以帮助我们保持健康和充满活力。
can help us keep healthy and full of energy.
20.在漫长的一周学习后，我通常会听轻柔的音乐，让身心得到放松。
After a long week of study, I usually listen to soft music to and .
能力提升
五、阅读理解。
第一节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The students in the United States think that the long summer holiday can be a great time to learn or to do some new things. 21
Taking exercise
After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. Health comes first to us. 22 You can go swimming, running and so on.
Being a volunteer(志愿者)
Are you thinking about helping others The summer holiday gives you time to do something for them. 23 You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer.
Reading a lot
Don't let your brain(大脑) get lazy. 24 Visit the library or bookstore and find books that are interesting for you. You can learn a lot from books.
Other things
Think about other things you wish to do.Write a book Study English Get a part-time job 25
Now it's time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan. Then have a great summer holiday!
A. You need to make your brain run. B. Helping others can make you happy. C. So taking exercise is very important. D. Make a trip to some interesting places E. It's lucky of you to help others on weekdays. F. Here are some ways for you to plan an interesting summer holiday.
21. 22. 24. 24. 25.
第二节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(26至29 每题答案不超过3个词，30题需用完整句子回答。)
My name is Bob. I just came back home from a summer vacation! It was so great that Inever wanted it to end. I spent eight days inParis, France. My best friends, Henry andSteve, went with me. We lived in a beautiful hotel room in the Latin Quarter. It wasn't expensive and it had a big balcony(阳台).
We visited lots of places. My favourite was the Louvre. I was always interested in art, so it was special for me. The museum is so big that visitors can spend a long time there. Henry got tired of walking around the museum and said,“Enough! I need to take a break.” So we went to the coffee shop along the Seine River. We drank coffee and ate some French food.Everything was delicious.
Steve's favourite part of the vacation was the hotel's breakfast. He said he would be happy if he could always eat those croissants(羊角面包). We had so much fun that we started to talk about our next vacation!
A Great Summer Vacation
Who Henry, Steve and Bob.
Where · They went to Paris, France. · They lived in a hotel room and it was 26. .
How long They stayed there 27.
What they did They visited many places. · They took a break in the coffee shop and had coffee and28. .
What Bob and Steve liked best Bob's favourite was the Louvre,a big museum. · Steve liked the breakfast 29. best.
30. Where did you go for your summer vacation What's your favourite part of the vacation
第三课时 Section B(1a~1d)
一、1. reminds 2. easily 3. fought 4. stations 5. to write6. getting 7. night's
二、8. peace 9. against 10. palace 11. square 12. thousand13. sick 14. victory 15. during
三、16. A group of 17. got together 18. Thousands of19. fought against 20. so; that
四、21-25 CABCA 26-30 CABCB
五、31. first 32. excited 33. Russian 34. easily 35. eating36. better 37. to travel 38. stations 39. played40.us
第四课时 Section B(2a~3c)
一、1. forgetful 2. probably 3. deer 4. surprised 5. to take
二、6. tower 7. budget 8. passports 9. countryside10. might
三、11. or 12. over 13. in 14. The 15. but
四、16. in the sun 17. turned around 18. looking for 19. Aregular life 20. rest my mind; body
五、第一节 21-25 FCBAD
第二节 26. cheap and beautiful 27. for eight days28. some French food 29. in the hotel 30. Iwent to Lijiang last summer vacation. My favourite part is the landscape in Lijiang AncientTown./…
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