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2025人教版八年级上英语 同步练习Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
Section A What can you do for your home
第一课时 Section A(1a~1d)& Pronunciation
A基础过关
一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.— Could you please (come) to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon
— Yes,I'd love to.
2. She (feed) her dog and cleaned the room before going to work.
3. I would like (write) a book about my life this year.
4. Kids, wash your hands (one) before eating.
5. She needs (do) some shopping for the party tonight.
二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。
bedroom sort invite bathroom pack
6. Jack is taking a shower in the and you can call back later.
7. The computer can the words into alphabetical(字母表的) order.
8. He a bag with a few things and was off.
9. The kids' aren't always tidy.The toys are everywhere.
10. Our school a famous scientist to give a talk on World Earth Day last week.
三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
11.她迅速收拾好书本，离开了教室。
She quickly her books and left the classroom.
12.她总是把她最喜欢的画挂在墙上。
She always her favourite painting on the wall.
13.我们家周末通常在客厅吃早餐。
My family usually has breakfast in the at weekends.
14.起初，我想去游泳，但最后我决定和朋友出去玩。
At first, I wanted to go swimming, but finally I decided to with friends.
15.在除夕那天，人们总是忙着准备年夜饭。
On New Year's Eve, people are always busy the dinner.
能力提升
四、完形填空。
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. or B. as C. an D. Although E. of F. But G. so
This summer vacation, we went to visit my parents in the village with my two daughters.
My daughters like life in the village. My feeling is the same 16. theirs. After getting off the car, they ran to the yard and tried to catch the hens and dog. There were17. many animals there that the kids felt quite excited. My mother made a big meal and refused(拒绝) my help. She said I should take care of my daughters.18. I thought they could look after themselves. In the end, when we ate lunch, they drank lots 19. water.
In the afternoon, my little daughter found20. old bike. My mother laughed and said, “Do you remember the bike I rode the bike for six years.”“Yes,” I said. My mother took food to me when I lived in school no matter it was sunny 21. snowy. As soon as I told my mother the time that we were back, she began to prepare something. I saw my mother and lost in thought.
第二课时 Section A(2a~2e)
A基础过关
一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. She bought a chair for (read) to relax in her free time.
2. He opened the box quickly (see) what was inside.
3. My aunts will come to my home, and we are busy preparing for their (arrive).
4. The nature museum is really an unusual museum. I can't wait (visit) it for a second time.
5. Many animals were in danger because hunters (hunt)for their fur and meat.
6. The girls are happy to go in these new in the mall.(shop)
二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。
7. I don't have enough money for that book .
8. These are delicious. Would you like one
9. He went on like this, so he a stone only to drop it on his own feet.
10.(2023·雅安)I three books about robots from the school library yesterday.
11. SEBO— Do you understand the saying“Prepare for a rainy day”
— Yes. It tells us that we should make a before something bad really happens.
12. I guess you too much salt in the soup. I need some water to drink.
13. Huangmei Opera is the of our culture, and we should help it continue.
三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
14.星期五晚上，珍妮决定在准备好的饼干面团里加些巧克力豆。
On Friday night, Jenny decided to some chocolate chips the cookie dough she prepared.
15.你猜怎么着！当她把饼干从烤箱里拿出来时，它们闻起来太香了。
! When she took the cookies out of the oven, they smelled so delicious.
16.星期六早上，珍妮的朋友来了，她让她的朋友们有宾至如归的感觉。
On Saturday morning, Jenny's friends came and she made her friends .
17.星期六下午，珍妮在她家附近的公园和她的朋友们进行了一次寻宝游戏。
On Saturday afternoon, Jenny had with her friends in the park near her home.
18.寻宝游戏结束后，因为开始下雨，珍妮让朋友们搭便车回了家。
After the game, Jenny back home because it started to rain.
能力提升
四、阅读理解。
阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Two families lived close by. In one family,there were always arguments(争吵), while the other family lived peacefully and happily.
The wife in the first family felt jealous of the second. One day, she said to her husband,“Go to the neighbours and see why they are always so happy.”
The husband went to visit their neighbours. He and the other husband were talking happily in the living room, while the wife was cleaning the floor. Suddenly,something in the kitchen made a loud sound.The wife hurried to the kitchen. Her husband also got up and tried to go to the kitchen. But he accidentally knocked over a bucket(水桶) on the floor, and the water went everywhere.
When his wife came back from the kitchen,she didn't get angry but said, “I'm sorry, dear.It's my fault(过错) because I didn't move the bucket out of the way.”
The husband replied, “No,I'm sorry, dear.It's my fault because I didn't notice it.”
They kept saying sorry to each other several times.
As the man from the first family came back home, his wife asked, “Did you find out anything ”
“I think I did,” he replied. “You see, we always want to be right, but they each take responsibility(责任) for themselves.”
( )19. Why did the wife from the first family send her husband to the neighbours
A. To help them with housework.
B. To see why they were always so happy.
C. To see if they were angry with her.
( )20. What does the underlined word“jealous” mean in Chinese
A.厌恶的 B.嫉妒的 C.忽视的
( )21. How did the wife react when her husband knocked over the bucket
A. She got angry.
B. She didn't notice it.
C. She said sorry first.
( )22. What is the text
A. A story. B. A plan. C. A guide.
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Like most Chinese, Mr Zhang has a traditional family. Both he and his wife23. (be) middle school teachers and their 6-year-old son is a student. Mr Zhang's mother lives with them and helps look after the kid. They love each other.
Yesterday was Mr Zhang's mother's24. (sixty) birthday. The couple wanted to do something 25. (meaning) to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr Zhang brought a basin(盆) of warm water and asked his mother 26. (sit) in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 27. (foot) into the water.After that he began to wash them carefully. His wife helped to comb his mother's hair28. (slow). Seeing this, the boy29. ( follow) his mother's example. He tried to comb his mother's hair too. But he was not tall enough to do that. So he brought a chair and 30. (stand) on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.
As we all know,31. (care) for the old and the young is a good Chinese tradition. We should try our best to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and spend more time with 32. (they). Indeed, home is the sweetest and the warmest place in the world.
单元语法小专题 Grammar Focus(3a~3c)
语法精练
一、选词填空。
1. Could you (pass/ passing) me theEnglish dictionary
2. Could you please (no/ not) tell others about the secret(秘密)
3.— My bike is broken. (Should/Could) I use yours
—Yes, sure.
4.— Could you please cook dinner
— Sorry,I (can't/ couldn't). I'm going to do my homework.
5.— Could I hang out in the park after dinner
— Of course you (can/ could).
二、根据语境或提示完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
6.— Lily, could you pass the paper to me
—— , . Here you are.
7.—— Could we go to the zoo this weekend
. It's a good place to relax ourselves.
8.—— Could you help me do some housework
—— , . I'm a little tired now.
9.— Could I borrow your bike this afternoon
— , . My bike is broken.
10.— Sir, we are watching the movie. Could you.please (talk) on the phone here
— Oh, sorry,I won't do that.
三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
11. What can I do for you (改为同义句)
help you
12. Could you please go to the store (改为否定句)
Could you please to the store
13. How about going out for lunch with Jack (用 could 改写句子)
we out for lunch withJack
14. Please don't speak aloud in class.(改为同义句)You aloud in class.
15. Students can eat some snacks in the classroom.(改为一般疑问句)
students eat snacks in the classroom
四、根据短文内容，在空白处填入恰当的情态动词，使短文意思通顺、完整，每空一词。
It may sometimes be difficult for you to start new things about housework. This is why it's good to start with only one or two chores. It gives you a chance to become better.
Promise yourself something. If you finish all chores in a week or a month, you 16. promise yourself something that you really want. Be careful not to set the things too far or too difficult, because you 17. lose heart during the time. When necessary, ask your parents or other people, “18. , you please help me ” If you 19. accept it, let them check your work first. If you have everything under control, then you 20. do the chores all alone. However, you 21. know: If you ever need help, your parents are available.
课时精练
一、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。
note rubbish die until community
1.(2023·德阳改编) We don't have umbrellas.We have to wait the rain stops.
2. The computer is and I can't start it up.
3. Peter's mother left a for him on the kitchen table.
4. The is very friendly and everyone knows each other.
5. Why not take all the away We should keep the park clean.
二、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
6.我妈妈总是在做完饭后打扫厨房。
My mother always the kitchen after cooking.
7.你用我的新车时，请小心些。
Please my new car when you use it.
8.写作归回当你阅读时，记得做笔记。它能帮助你更好地理解课文。
Remember to when you are reading. It can help you understand the text better.
9.为了庆祝我的生日，我父母和我昨晚去看了电影。
My parents and I last night to celebrate my birthday.
10.————你能在这样一个雨天搭我一程真是太好了。
————我的荣幸。
— It's really nice of you to on such a rainy day.
—— My pleasure.
三、阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。(11至14题每空不超过3个词，15题需用完整句子回答。)
We can try some different outdoor chores during different seasons.
In spring, we could grow some flowers or even trees. It's exciting to watch our beautiful plants grow. We will have a feeling of pride(自豪) when we look after them well.
On hot days, we could help wash the car. It always takes us some time to clean the wheels,the windows and other parts of the car, but we can finish the hard job with an ice cream!
In autumn, the most common outdoor chores is collecting leaves. When the wind comes, the leaves will be here and there. We could organize a fun race with some of our friends to see who will sweep up the biggest mountain of leaves!
Cold in winter Don't waste time on computer games. After a heavy snowfall, we should help clean snow in our neighbourhood so that young kids can leave their homes for school easily.
Doing all of these chores might sound like a lot of work, but it can be fun. We may have a good time with our family and friends. We can also learn something about problem-solving,teamwork and so on. These life skills help us live independently.
11. The writer advises us to grow in spring.
12. The most common outdoor chore is in autumn.
13. Young kids can leave their homes easily if we help clean snow in our neighbourhood after a snowfall.
14. The writer thinks doing outdoor chores can be and help us to be independent.
15. Do you like doing outdoor chores Why or why not
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
Section A What can you do for your home
第一课时 Section A(1a~1d)& Pronunciation
一、1.come 2.fed 3.to write 4.first 5.to do
二、6. bathroom 7. sort 8. packed 9. bedrooms 10. invited
三、11. packed up 12. hangs up 13. living room 14. hang out 15, getting ready for
四、16-21 BGFECA
第二课时 Section A(2a~2e)
一、1. reading 2. to see 3. arrival 4. to visit 5. hunted6. shopping; shops; shopping
二、7. yet 8. biscuits 9. lifted 10. borrowed 11. plan12. added 13. treasure
三、14. add: to 15. Guess what 16. feel at home 17. a treasure hunt 18. gave them a lift/ ride
四、19-22 BBCA
五、23. are 24. sixtieth 25. meaningful 26. to sit 27. feet28. slowly 29. followed 30. stood 31. caring 32. them
单元语法小专题 Grammar Focus(3a~3c)
语法精练
一、1. pass 2. not 3. Could 4. can't 5. can
二、6. Yes; sure 7. Of course/ No problem 8. Sorry/ No;Ican't 9. Sorry/ No; you can't 10. not talk
三、11. Can I 12. not go 13. Could; go 14. can't speak15. Can; any
四、16. can 17. may 18. Could 19. can 20. can 21. should
课时精练
一、1.until 2.dead 3.note 4.community 5.rubbish
二、6. cleans up 7. be careful with 8. take notes 9. went to the movies 10. give me a ride/ lift
三、11. some plants 12. collecting leaves 13. for school14. fun/ interesting
15. Yes,I do. Because I think doing chores can help me develop a lot./ No. I don't. Because Ithink doing chores is hard for me./
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