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2025人教版八年级上英语 同步练习Unit 1 Happy Holiday
Section A How do people spend their holidays
第一课时Section A(1a~1d)& Pronunciation
基础过关
一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.— Is there (something) worth(值得) seeing in Xi' an
— Yes. Don't miss the amazing Terracotta.
2. We decide to go (hike) this weekend to explore the nature.
3. I often an egg every morning. But this morning I some bread.(eat)
4. Welcome to Zhenyuan AncientTown. We have nice old (build)and much traditional food.
5.(2024·云南改编)I like travelling because I can meet some (interest)people and things.
二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。
6. The students are looking forward to their summer happily.
7. As one of the cities of China,Xi' an has many famous places to visit.
8.Huangguoshu Waterfall is really beautiful, and its amazing impresses(留下深刻印象) me a lot.
9. I heard a(n) sound and found a little cat outside my window.
10. To keep warm, we made a fire when we on the top of Mount Batai.
三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
11.戴维，你去年去度假了吗
Did you last year, David
12.在这个节日，我和妈妈一起包饺子了。
, my mother and I made dumplings.
13.参加夏令营是一个与朋友共度自由时光的好机会。
Joining is a great chance to spend free time with friends.
14.我们上周去山里了，在那里我们呼吸到了新鲜的空气。
We last week, and we enjoyed the fresh air there.
15.你在美术馆发现什么有趣的东西了吗
Did you find at the art museum
能力提升
四、完形填空。
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. if B. When C. by D. So E. with F. a G. After
Guizhou is a very beautiful place. Last summer holiday, I went there16. train with my mum. We visitedQiandongnan and many other famous places.We sang and danced happily 17. many people in Qianhu Miao Village. We took many nice photos of the buildings. They were so wonderful. After that, we went shopping.18. I get to a new place,I like buying beautiful postcards and sending them to my friends.19. I bought some in the shops.
The people there are kind and always like to help others. Once, we asked the way to the train station. A very nice old man said he could guide us.20, walking for a long time, he looked very tired, but he kept guiding us. When we thanked him, he just smiled and said goodbye. Guizhou is really 21. fantastic place. We'd like to visit it next time.
第二课时Section A(2a~2f)
基础过关
一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. In China, red is a popular colour, (especial) during some festivals.
2. Everyone (be) here now. Let's start the meeting.
3. He enjoyed (play) basketball with his friends in the past.
4. 写作用句 Life is like a story. You’ d better improve yourself all the time (make) your story wonderful.
5. I think spending an afternoon fishing by the lake is a (relax) way for many people.
6.贵州人文 When I visited Guizhou, I tried some Guizhou (dish) like Sour Fish Soup(酸汤鱼). It was really delicious!
二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。
7. When you feel angry, take a deep and count to ten.
8. I know something about the . Can you tell me more
9.— Where is Tommy I can't find him .
— He is playing with Dave on the sports field.
As the old saying goes, “Anyone who makes no mistakes makes .”
11. Jiuzhaigou Valley,a beautiful place in China, is famous for its landscape.
三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
12.山景美得令我惊叹，因为实在太漂亮了。
The mountain view because it was so beautiful.
13.午饭时，我们喝了热乎乎的汽锅鸡来暖身子。
For lunch, we drank hot to warm up.
14.吃完饭后，我们决定拍风景照。
After eating, we decided to of the scenery.
15.“接下来我们有什么特别的事做吗 ”我问。
“Is there we should do next ” I asked.
16.“不如去湖边散步吧 ”妈妈提议。
“ going for a walk by the lake ” Mum suggested.
能力提升
四、阅读理解。
阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A|北外附中校本经典题 I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life.
For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time.When you get to know each other better or when they ask you to, you can just use their first names.
One day, we visited some friends and had afternoon tea together. Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4 p. m. We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake. In England,you usually drink tea with milk. So I tried to drink tea with milk too.
Fish and chips is traditional food inEngland. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street, or you can take it away and eat it with your fingers! It is delicious!
At the bus stop, you must not push(推)your way onto the bus. You need to stand in a line and wait your turn. Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus. Once I noticed a gentleman touched a young man on the shoulder(肩膀), smiled politely and said, “Excuse me!Are you waiting for this bus ” He was really polite.
( )17. What should you do in England
A. Eat fish and chips with knives.
B. Push someone to get on the bus.
C. Stand in a line when you are waiting for a bus.
( )18. How does the writer show English people are polite
A By giving an example. B. By using some numbers. C. By asking questions.
( )19. What can we know from the text
A. The writer went to England two years ago.
B. Fish and chips is traditional food inEngland.
C. English people can use the first name when they meet for the first time.
( )20. 新考向 主题推断 In which unit of a textbook can we most likely find the text
A. Unit 1 Science and Technology
B. Unit 2 World History
C. Unit 3 Travel and Culture
( ) 21. What is thepurpose(意图) of the text
A. To show the writer's love for England.
B. To show the English way of life.
C. To encourage people to visit England.
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
The final exams(期末考试) are coming. To make us relaxed, Mrs Li decided 22. (take) us to the mountain near our city. We were excited when we 23. (hear) the good news.
On Saturday morning, we got on the school bus 24. (happy) at 7:00 a. m. We did many 25. (activity) on the bus like singing and 26. (play) games.It took us about 30 minutes to get to the foot of the mountain. “I will be the 27. (one)one to climb to the top of the mountain,” Peter said.
Half an hour 28. (late),I found my good friend Alice was far behind me. She2 9. (seem) to be very tired. I stopped and waited for her. At about 9:30 a. m., we got to the top. We felt very hungry, so we sat down to eat food. What a 30. (wonder)day we had!
In the evening after dinner, I wrote something about the trip in 31. (I)diary. I hoped to have another trip like this.
语法精练
一、根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. There are three famous (hotel) in our town.
2. When you feel (boring), you can go to the park with your friends.
3. Of all the (scarf),I like the orange one best.
4. It rained (heavy) yesterday, so we decided to stay at home.
5. The volunteers in the GuizhouProvincial Museum gave up their free time to work as (guide) and show visitors around.
6. I like to stay at home and cook by (I)in my free time.
二、根据语境，选择恰当的单词完成下列各句。
somewhere silk sky rainbow towards comfortable
7. The dress is made of . How soft it feels!
8. The seats in the Movie World are very to sit on.
9.(2023·宜宾改编) When the little boy saw his mother, he ran her with joy.
10. I can't find my watch, but it must(一定) be in the room.
11. There are often beautiful after the rain.
12. People and birds share their homes under the blue .
三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
13.他午餐只吃了三明治。
He ate sandwiches for lunch.
14.她总是乐于助人，这使得她在班上很受欢迎。
She is always help others,so she is very popular in the class.
15.让我们找个安静的地方写作业吧。
Let's go to do our homework.
16.我起身走到他那边。
I and walked over to where he was.
17.史密斯先生在2003年来到中国，并在一所大学里担任教师。
Mr Smith came to China in 2003 and a teacher at a university.
四、阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。(18至21题每空不超过3个词，22题需用完整句子回答。)
Last summer vacation,I went to Lhasa by train with my mother.
We lived in Chengdu. It was very far fromLhasa, so we decided to go there by plane at first. But we heard the scenery was beautiful along the way, so we chose to take the train. It would take us a day and a half.
We got to the train station early in the morning. The train didn't come, so we waited at the hall. There were a lot of people waiting for the train. Some people talked with each other.Others sat on the chairs. Fifteen minutes later,the train arrived. Luckily, we had seats near the window. There were many people from different places on the train. Some people were friendly but some were not. A funny boy sat next to me.We talked a lot and had a good time.
After the train started, I looked out of the window. Everything was green. It looked nice. Ireally enjoyed the beautiful scenery along the road.
The trip to Lhasa took much time, but Ienjoyed it a lot. It was really a different trip for me.
18. The writer went to Lhasa by train with his mother last .
19. It took them and a half to go to Lhasa from Chengdu.
20. Because the train didn't come, the writer and his mother waited at at first.
21. The writer enjoyed along the road.
22. Do you want to go to Lhasa Why or why not
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
Section A How do people spend their holidays
第一课时 Section A(1a~1d)& Pronunciation
一、1. anything 2. hiking 3. eat; ate 4. buildings 5. interesting
二、6. vacation 7. ancient 8. landscape 9. strange 10. camped
三、11. go on vacation/ holiday 12. At the festival 13. a summer camp
14. went to the mountains 15. anything interesting
四、16-21 CEBDGF
第二课时 Section A(2a~2f)
一、1. especially 2. is 3. playing 4. to make 5. relaxing6. dishes
二、7. breath 8. town 9. anywhere 10. nothing 11. fantastic
三、12. took my breath away 13. steamed chicken soup14. take photos
15. anything special 16. What/ How about
四、17-21 CABCB
五、22. to take 23. heard 24. happily 25. activities26. playing 27. first 28. later 29. seemed
30. wonderful 31. my
语法精练
一、1. hotels 2. bored 3. scarves/ scarfs 4. heavily5. guides 6. myself
二、7.silk 8.comfortable 9.towards 10.somewhere11. rainbows 12. sky
三、13. nothing but 14. ready to 15. somewhere quiet16. got/ stood up 17. worked as
四、18. summer(vacation) 19. a/ one day 20. the hall21. the beautiful scenery
22. Yes, I do. Because the scenery there is beautiful./ No,I don't. Because it's too far from my home./…
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