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选择性必修三UNIT9 HUMAN BIOLOGY重点单词短语
重点单词：
1.treatment n.诊疗；治疗；疗法；对待方式 treat v.治疗；对待；款待 n.招待；款待 treatable adj.能治疗的；可治愈的
You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.
你可以从一个人对待他的狗的方式看出他的为人
under treatment接受治疗:在治疗中
treatment for sth应对某物的处理方法
treat... with/as/like... 以……态度/方式对待...
treat sth seriously认真对待.....
treat sb/oneself to用……款待某人/自己
2.contain vt.包含；容纳；装盛 container n.容器；集装箱；货柜
It was a neighbor called Mario，coming to bring us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine.
这个叫马里奥的邻居给我们带来了一个盒子，里面装着一些西红柿和一瓶酒
contain oneself克制自己
contain one's anger/disappointment/curiosity/feelings 抑制某人的愤怒/失望/好奇/情感
3.classify vt.把……分类；归类 classification n.归类；分类；类别
It is necessary initially to classify the headaches into certain types.
首先，必须将头痛分为几个类型
classify... as... 把……划分界定为……
classify... into... 把……分为…
be classified by... 按照……分类
4.located adj.位于；坐落在 locate v.位于；把……建在；找到……的位置 location n.位置；场所
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions.
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes酒店距离市中心车站仅10分钟的步行路程，它靠近城市的所有主要景点。
be located in/at/on...位于.(=be situated in/on...lie in/on/to...)
5.oppose vt.反对；反抗；与（某人）较量 opposed adj.反对的；对立的 opposition n.反对 opposite adj.相反的；对面的 adv.在对面 n.对立面
The environmentalists are firmly opposed to killing wild animals，which may break the balance of nature.
环保主义者坚决反对杀死野生动物，因为这可能会破坏自然的平衡
oppose (doing)sth 反对(做)某事
oppose sb/sb's doing sth 反对某人做某事(强调动作)
as opposed to(to为介词)相比之下:与……对照下
be opposed to... 反对. 与……对立(强调状态)
微提醒:表示“反对”的其他表达有 disagree with, be against ,object to (doing sth)等
6.bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏；使陷入；使专心
When I passed by， she was sitting there with her head buried in work.
当我经过的时候，她正坐在那里埋头工作
be buried in=bury oneself in 埋头于;专心于
be buried in thought 陷人沉思
bury one's face in hands 双手掩面
7.differ vi.不同于；相异 difference n.不同；区别 different adj.不同的 differently adv.不同地
Little by little， these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem.
渐渐地，这些不同种类的生命相互适应，形成了自己的生态系统
differ in... 在……方面不同
differ from... 与……不同
make a difference起作用:有影响
make no difference 没影响
be different from...与……不同
8.comparison n.比较；对照；比喻 compare vt.比较；相比；对照
They were living rather well, in comparison with people elsewhere in the world.
和世界上其他地方的人相比，他们生活得相当好
by comparison相比之下:相较而言(用于句首)
by/in comparison (with sb/sth)(与……)相比较
make a comparison 比较
compare... with. 把…和……相比较
compare... to. 把…比作…
重点短语：
9.a （great） number of 许多；大量的
Up to now， China has established a number of protected areas with mangroves.
到目前为止，中国已经建立了一批红树林保护区
a number of+n.(pl.)” 作主语时, 谓语动词用复数, 表示 “许多……; 大量…… “
the number of+n.(pl.)” 作主语时, 谓语动词用单数，表示………的数量” 。如果形容数量的 “多少”, 要用large、small 、high 、low, 不用 many 、few
10.get through设法联系上（尤指打通电话）；（设法）做完；通过；熬过（困难时期）
It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times.
它是我依靠的磐石，让我变得强大并度过那段艰难的时期
其他与get 有关的短语：
get across 被理解:使人了解
get away 离开:外出度假
get down to(doing)sth 着手(做)某事
get rid of摆脱
get over 克服
get along (well/badly)with和……相处得好/坏);进展(得好/坏)
get used to(doing) sth 惯于(做)某事

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