河南省新乡市辉县市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文,含音频)

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河南省新乡市辉县市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文,含音频)

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2025年八年级学业水平调研
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分。
2.试题卷上不要答题,请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将本人所在学校、姓名、考场、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who designed the uniform 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A headmaster.
2. How will they travel 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane.
3. Where are they talking 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a gym. B. In a library. C. In a shoe shop.
4. How much should the man pay 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 8 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 24 yuan.
5. What may the boy buy for his dad’s birthday 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A tie. B. A suit. C. A cake.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When does the girl ask her teacher for help
A. When she has problems with life.
B. When she has problems with study.
C. When she has problems with friends.
7. What may the relationship (关系) of the two speakers be
A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the man do
A. A passenger. B. A ticket seller. C. A driver.
9. When will the woman be able to get on the train
A. In a few minutes. B. In half an hour. C. In an hour.
听下面一段独白,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. How many kids does Stella have
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. How long does it take to cook the beef soup
A 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes.
12. What can make the beef soup more delicious
A. Salt. B. Sugar. C. Carrots.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. How does Mary like their school uniforms
A. They look nice. B. They are ugly. C. They aren’t suitable.
14. When must they wear school uniforms
A. Every day. B. From Monday to Friday. C. On Monday and Friday.
15. What do they have to do in school
A. Clean their classroom.
B. Wear sports shoes in every class.
C. Do exercise in the morning.
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
My Birthday Gift
What It is a blue and white bike with a ____16____ seat.
Why I like it It is fast and helps me ____17____ around quickly. I can ride it to school, the ____18____ and even visit my friends. It looks nice and makes my life easier. Riding my bike is also a great way to exercise.
How I feel It makes me feel happy and ____19____ I take care of my bike by cleaning it ____20____ a week. I enjoy riding it every day.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
Eat Well, Live Well
We eat food so that we have energy to run, jump and play. We should have plenty of (大量的) different things.
Dairy products (乳制品) We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on. Along with fish, beans and meat, dairy products make us strong. Do it! Look for low-fat milk and cheese. They are healthier. Grain products (谷类食品) We should also eat enough grain products so that we have energy to work and play. Bread, rice and noodles are all grain products. Do it! Eat a certain amount (数量) of grain products to keep fit.
Eat well, Live well.
Fruit and vegetables Fruit and vegetables keep us healthy. We should eat plenty of them at every meal. Do it! Try to eat fruit and vegetables in different colors every day. Water Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6-8 glasses of water every day so that our bodies can work properly.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Which of the following is a kind of dairy products
A. Fish. B. Beans. C. Milk. D. Noodles.
22. How many kinds of grain products are there in the text
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
23. Which is healthier than the other three according to the text
A. B. C. D.
24. What’s the writer’s idea about eating well
A. Grain products are the best of all.
B. Eat plenty of food as you like every day.
C. Vegetables make our bodies work properly.
D. Have different kinds of food and enough water.
25. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text
A. Arts. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Education.
B
One evening last summer, when I asked my 14-year-old son, Ray, to help with dinner, his question shocked me. “What is a colander (漏勺) ” he asked. In the family, nobody else cooked for the family but me!
That night, as I told him what a colander is, I realized that I should do something for Ray’s future life. I thought to myself, “As a mother, while I care about my son’s grades and character, I always forget that I should also raise (培养) someone’s future roommate, husband or father. My son needs to prepare more skills for his future life. He should try to solve problems by himself instead of always asking his mother, ‘What’s for dinner ’”
So I came up with a plan: Start a housework class for Ray! I was glad to find that he didn’t say no.
For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine. One day, he seasoned (……调味) a chicken for cooking in a hot oven. Then he took 30 minutes to prepare his apple pie and carrot pieces. He did all of these while listening to my teaching steps. I knew all these were boring for him. He tried to stop the terrible lessons, but I refused him. At last, our housework class lasted for one year.
“I thank what you do as a mom,” he told me one day.
Now, Ray understands the importance of doing housework, and he realizes people learn independence because they have to. Not only can he make his own dinner, but also he can make a big meal for the family. That’s what I call a man.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. When the writer heard her son’s question, she felt ________.
A. worried B. angry C. excited D. bored
27. What can we know from Paragraph 2
A. Mom is the best teacher. B. Your life depends on yourself.
C. Mom is always there to help her kids. D. Grades are more important than skills.
28. This chart (图表) shows how the story goes on. Which is the missing part
A. Son’s Feeling: Stop the terrible lessons.
B. Son’s Plan: Make a big meal for himself.
C. Son’s Dream: Do all the housework for his family.
D. Son’s Change: Understand independence and be thankful.
29. Which of the following words best describes Mom
A. Brave. B. Kind. C. Smart. D. Friendly.
30. What is the best title for the text
A. A Boy’s Cooking Dream B. A Son’s Favorite Housework
C. A Mom’s Promise to Her Son D. A Housework Class for a Boy’s Future
C
According to the National Health Commission (NHC), by 2030, more than 70% of adults in China and over 30% of children could be overweight or obese (肥胖的) if no action is taken.
Being overweight can make everyday activities hard and make people feel terrible about themselves. More importantly, being overweight can lead to serious health problems like heart problems, diabetes (糖尿病), and even some kinds of cancer. The NHC has started the Weight Management Year program to encourage healthy lifestyles.
So, do you know how to manage weight First, eat meals at regular times. Have breakfast every day and finish dinner by 7 p.m. Avoid snacks, drinks with lots of sugar, and late-night eating. Eat until 70% full and eat slowly. Begin with vegetables, then meat, and finally rice or noodles. This helps control how much you eat. Also, get enough sleep, about 7 hours a night, and exercise regularly. Try to exercise for 150 to 300 minutes each week, like walking or cycling. Add strength training 2 to 3 times a week. Don’t sit for too long. Stand up and move every hour.
Experts remind us that weight management is not a short-term goal. It’s a lifelong habit. During the Weight Management Year, we should learn healthy ways to control our weight. By eating well, staying active, and sleeping enough, we can live healthier lives. Remember, small changes can make a big difference!
* the National Health Commission (NHC) 国家卫生健康委员会
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. Why did the NHC start the Weight Management Year program
A. To make people read more.
B. To encourage more people to run.
C. To solve the problem of being overweight.
D. To teach children about science and technology.
32. According to the text, which of the following are suggested for weight management
①Eating until 70% full. ②Sleeping less than 6 hours a night.
③Avoiding sugary drinks. ④Exercising 150-300 minutes weekly.
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④
33. What does the underlined word “regularly” mean in Chinese
A. 快速地 B. 有规律地 C. 偶尔地 D. 激烈地
34. What can we infer from the text about overweight problems in China
A. Only adults face the risk of obesity.
B. Children’s obesity rate will drop by 2030.
C. Without action, over 70% of adults may be overweight by 2030.
D. Heart problems are unrelated to weight.
35. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The dangers of eating late at night.
B. How to lose weight in one month.
C. Healthy habits for long-term weight management.
D. The history of the NHC’s programs.
D
What color of clothes can make our day cheerful Probably, dopamine (多巴胺) dressing has been a trend (潮流) in some short videos. ____36____ So they can get more dopamine and feel happy. But is there any science behind this
____37____ This kind of chemical can influence how we feel. According to Science Magazine, there is no study about how colorful clothes can increase dopamine, but there are studies that show a relationship between the clothes we wear and how we act and feel.
One study found that wearing red could lead to a better physical performance in soccer games over the last 55 years.____38____ Another study showed that wearing green could make people more creative. ____39____ Perhaps it can remind us of the nature. Yellow stands for warmth. It makes people feel warm. ____40____
Maybe there is more science to be waiting for us to study.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Wearing yellow can bring people happiness, energy and excitement.
B. It encourages people to choose colorful clothes.
C. Dopamine is a chemical (化学物质) in our brain.
D. Green has also been found to help people relax.
E. It showed that teams in red always played best in home games (主场比赛).
三、完形填空(15小题,每题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, a group of children’s sweet voices touched millions of hearts. Among them were 38 children from the Niuniu Choir (合唱团) in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Their journey began with a music teacher ____41____ Jibu Xiaolong.
One day, while Jibu was playing his guitar and singing a pop song in the playground, a group of children gathered around and sang along with him. This gave him an idea—why not ____42____ a choir The choir began slowly in 2018 with only four members. Over time, more children joined, ____43____ girls, and the Niuniu Choir ____44____
Though the children were talented, they were often ____45____ to perform in front of others. To help them, Jibu started with small ____46____, like singing in front of classmates, before bringing them together as a group. “The children need to ____47____ confidence,” he said.
In 2020, the choir became famous after their videos were shared online. Many people offered help, and the choir got the chance to perform on big ____48____. When Jibu saw his students perform at the Spring Festival Gala, he felt a strong feeling of ____49____. “We will ____50____ forget that experience,” he said.
Jibu also writes songs for the choir. His songs are about life ____51____ and hope. “I want these girls to enjoy music and have the courage to achieve their dreams,” he said. Through music, the children see a ____52____ world and believe in themselves.
The story of the Niuniu Choir shows ____53____ music can change lives. It gives children not only joy but also the ____54____ to face challenges. As Jibu says, “With music, they can ____55____ their future.”
41. A. heard B. named C. said D. known
42. A. put up B. take up C. set up D. give up
43. A. actually B. hardly C. especially D. finally
44. A. grew B. ended C. failed D. disappeared
45 A. excited B. shy C. angry D. bored
46. A. steps B. games C. tests D. prizes
47. A. lose B. build C. forget D. hide
48. A. streets B. schools C. parks D. stages
49. A. sadness B. satisfaction C. surprise D. worry
50. A. ever B. forever C. never D. always
51. A. nature B. money C. fame D. power
52. A. smaller B. darker C. stranger D. wider
53. A. why B. what C. how D. which
54. A. tools B. courage C. rules D. secrets
55. A. forget B. fear C. break D. create
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整;每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
cause sick different sudden although die journey search him plant
There once was an ancient king named Shennong. At that time, people could not tell the ____56____ between the medicinal and poisonous (药用的和有毒的) plants. When they got ____57____, there was no medicine to take. Many sick people could only wait to ____58____. To save his people, Shennong decided to find and test out different plants.
He and his team went on a ____59____ to search for medicinal plants. Once, they saw a large forest on a high mountain. ____60____ there must be many different kinds of plants, they couldn’t find a way to the mountain. ____61____, they saw monkeys climbing along the trees hanging down from the mountain. Shennong got an idea from the scene. They cut down the tree trunks (树干) and built a scaffold (脚手架). With its help, they climbed up the mountain and collected many useful ____62____.
Each time the team found a new kind of plant, Shennong would taste it ____63____. Some plants made him sleepy. Some ____64____ him to have a stomachache. Through _____65_____ and testing over a long time, they found hundreds of medicinal plants. One day, Shennong tested a poisonous plant and died later. From then on, people called Shennong the “Emperor of Medicine”.
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Have you heard of DeepSeek It’s a hot word these days. DeepSeek is a kind of chatting robot model published ____66____ June, 2024. It can not only chat with people online just like real humans, but also write articles or other things people need. For example, if you want to make up a story, just type “a cat wants to go to a mouse’s house” and ask the robot ____67____ write a bedtime story. Just a few seconds later, you will get the rest of the story. People from different places have tried DeepSeek and shared the results online. It is so helpful ____68____ many people are interested in using it.
DeepSeek helps us get more information and makes our life more convenient (便利的), ____69____ it can’t take the place of humans in real life completely. We should realize that AI is just a tool we use and we should still keep learning all ____70____ time to face the life in the real world.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Linda. I didn’t see you play basketball in the park last weekend. ________71________
B: I watched a popular TV program called My Altay(《我的阿勒泰》) last weekend. ________72________
A: No, I haven’t. ________73________
B: It’s about the story of Li Wenxiu and how she found the meaning of life and her love in Altay.
A: Sounds interesting. I know that the natural beauty of Altay attracts many people. I can’t wait to travel there. ________74________
B: Yes, I’d love to. I have never been there before. ________75________
A: How about this summer vacation We can spend a few days there.
B: I can’t agree more. We can also experience the lives of local people in Altay, Xinjiang.
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 你的美国笔友Alan打算假期到中国旅游,并来信让你为他推荐一个适合旅游的城市。请你用英文写一封邮件,向他介绍有着深厚历史文化底蕴的省份——河南。
要点:
1.简单介绍一下河南的情况(位于中国的中央,有悠久的历史);
2.推荐一至两个景点;
3.推荐原因。
注意:
1.词数:100左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.文中应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Alan,
How’s everything going
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2025年八年级学业水平调研
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分。
2.试题卷上不要答题,请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将本人所在学校、姓名、考场、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. C
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. soft
17. travel 18. town
fortable
20. twice
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D
C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C
D
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. E 39. D 40. A
三、完形填空(15小题,每题1分,共15分)
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. D
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. difference##differences
57. sick 58. die
59. journey
60. Although
61. Suddenly
62. plants 63. himself
64. caused 65. searching
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. in 67. to
68. that 69. but
70. the
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
【71~75题答案】
【答案】71. What did you do last weekend
72. Have you watched it yet/ Have you ever heard of it/...
73. What’s it/the TV program about
74. Would you like to travel to Altay with me/ Would you like to go there with me/...
75. When shall we go there
六、书面表达(20分)
【76题答案】
【答案】
例文
Dear Alan,
How’s everything going
I’m glad you’re planning a trip to China. I’d like to recommend Henan, a province with profound historical and cultural heritage.
Henan lies in the central part of China and has a long-standing history. For attractions, the Shaolin Temple in Dengfeng is a must-visit. It’s the birthplace of Chinese kung fu, where you can watch amazing martial arts shows and learn about Buddhist culture. Another is the Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang. There are thousands of beautiful Buddha statues carved over 1,500 years ago. These places let you experience China’s rich history and unique culture. I’m sure you’ll love Henan.
Looking forward to hearing about your journey!
Yours,
Li Hua

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