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2024~2025学年度下期期末学业质量监测
八年级英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解。 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How was the weather when the boy called Jane 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
2. How do they go to the station 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
3. What is Alice’s favorite food 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Hamburgers. B. Curry. C. Dumplings.
4. What does Miss Li advise Henry to buy 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A black windbreaker. B. A blue windbreaker. C. A blue sweater.
5. What’s Nancy going to buy 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Some fried rice. B. Some cakes. C. Some oil.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What happened to Bruce this morning
A. He fell off his bike. B. He hurt his leg. C. He had a car accident.
7. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Where did the woman eat lunch
A. In a school dining hall.
B. In a new restaurant on Green Street.
C. In a new hotel on Green Street.
9. What weren’t in the fruit salad
A Some apples. B. Some strawberries. C. Some pears.
听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. How many rooms are there in the hotel now
A. 80. B. 90. C. 100.
11. What food can one have at the restaurant
A. Chinese food. B. Western food. C. Japanese food.
12. How can people order food in the hotel
A. By telephone. B. Through the Internet. C. By e-mail.
听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is Mary’s favorite snack
A. Fruit salad. B. Pear pancake. C. Ice-cream.
14. How often does Mike eat vegetables
A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice a week.
15. Who has a healthy eating habit
A. Mike. B. Mary. C. Mary’s brother.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
My Birthday Gift
What It is a blue and white bike with a ____16____ seat.
Why It is ____17____ and helps me travel around quickly. I can ride it to ____18____, the town and even visit my friends.
How It makes me feel ____19____ and comfortable. I take care of my bike by cleaning it ____20____ a week.
二、阅读理解。 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
Hello, everyone! It’s good to see you again at school. Where did you go during your summer holiday I went to a farm with my parents. It was wonderful! Here is some information about the farm.
Welcome to Green Farm Our farm is open from 9:30 a.m to 5:30 p.m on weekdays, and from 10:30 a.m to 4:30 p.m on weekends. What you can do: Feed animals. Make apple pies. Pick vegetables and fruit. Go fishing near the river before noon. Enjoy food at a farmhouse restaurant. Notes: Don’t feed animals with your own food. Don’t go fishing alone. A child should go with an adult (成年人). Don’t swim in the river.
Tickets: 50 for an adult; 25 for a child (over 3 years old) Telephone: (480) 892-5874 Email: Greenfarm@
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Who did the writer go to Green Farm with
A. His family. B. His friends. C. His classmates. D. His teachers.
22. Which is NOT the activity on Green Farm
A B. C. D.
23. If a child wants to go fishing on the farm, what should he do
A. Go with his classmate. B. Go with his mom or dad.
C. Buy some food for the fish. D. Go to the river in the afternoon.
24. How much did the writer and his parents pay for the trip to Green Farm
A. 50. B. 25. C. 100. D. 125.
25. Which of the following is TRUE
A. We can cook at the farmhouse restaurant.
B. Green Farm is only open to small children.
C. Green Farm is open for 8 hours on Tuesday.
D. For more information, we can write a letter to Green Farm.
(B)
Bob is from America. Now he works in a bank in Shanghai. He makes some Chinese friends.
Last week, one of his friends invited him to dinner in a restaurant. It was his first time to take part in a Chinese dinner. Many differences on table manners between China and America surprised him a lot.
In America, each person has a plate filled with the same food, while the Chinese put all the dishes on the table and everyone shares.
During the meal, Americans talk quietly. In China, people talk loudly and freely.
The Chinese host will use chopsticks to pick up food for each guest (宾客) all the time. Of course, you can leave it on the plate if you don’t want to eat any more. But in the USA, the host won’t add food for guests before they eat up their own.
There are so many delicious dishes on the Chinese dinner table that people couldn’t eat them up at all. The American host never supplies (提供) more food than guests need. They refuse to waste food.
After dinner, the Chinese host will pay for all the meals, while Americans will pay for their own meals, they call it “Go Dutch”.
26. How did Bob know the differences on table manners between China and America
A. He read them in a book. B. His parents told him about them.
C. He went to a Chinese dinner himself. D. He knew them on the Internet.
27. What can we see from a Chinese dinner
A. Each person has a plate filled with the same food. B. People share the food on the table.
C. People talk to each other quietly. D. Each guest picks up food for the host.
28. The underlined word “waste” means ________.
A. 浪费 B. 展示 C. 摄取 D. 炫耀
29. Which one is NOT TRUE
A. Americans like “Go Dutch”.
B. Americans hosts will add food for guests all the time.
C. If you can’t eat up the food on your plate in China, you can leave it there.
D. There are too many dishes on the Chinese dinner table.
30. The article mainly tells us ________.
A. Americans are polite B. Chinese are polite
C. different table manners between America and China D. healthy food in America and China
(C)
Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. In China, there are many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK
Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kinds.
Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from supermarkets. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar.
The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings and usually put a coin in one dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We eat them often.
To our surprise, many foreigners also like eating dumplings. But they have problems in making dumplings, so they often go to Chinese restaurants to eat dumplings instead of making them at home.
Now tell me, do you like dumplings What kind of dumplings do you like best
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What is the real Chinese food in China
A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Mooncakes. D. Vegetables.
32. The writer likes dumplings with ________ best.
A. meat B. seafood C. vegetables and pork D. vegetables
33. Where can you buy dumplings
A. Supermarket. B. Library. C. Hotel. D. Post office.
34. What does the underlined word “vinegar” in the sentence mean in Chinese
A. 糖 B. 酱油 C. 辣椒 D. 醋
35. Which of the sentences is NOT true according to the passage
A. The Chinese like dumplings very much.
B. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.
C. In the old days, people often ate dumplings because they were poor.
D. Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings.
(D)
Hats are always very popular. ___36___ They can be a fun part of our look, and they can make us look cool. Hats are also helpful when it’s sunny outside, especially in summer. We can wear hats to keep our heads from the hot sun. Hats can also shade (给……遮挡) our eyes from the sun. When our eyes are shaded, we can see better. ___37___
Most hats have a part called the crown. ___38___ Many hats also have a brim (帽檐). The brim is the part that shades our face and eyes. A visor (遮阳帽舌) is a type of hat that doesn’t have a crown; it is just a shade for our eyes.
A long time ago, tennis players used visors to stay cool. Later, they started wearing caps with visors. ___39___ Today, baseball caps are the most usual type of cap. They often have a team name on them, but they aren’t just for players anymore. Anyone can wear one, and you can find many different designs and colors.
___40___
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. So, hats not only make us look cool but also help us feel cool!
B. When you go outside in summer, why not look and feel cool by wearing a hat
C. They come in different styles and colors.
D. It’s the top of the hat.
E. Soon, players of many summer sports started wearing these caps.
三、完形填空。 (15小题，每小题1分，共15 分)
先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Greg is a young man. He ___41___ sports shoes and gives them away to poor children in the UK and 20 other ___42___.
When Greg was a high school student, he was also a ___43___ star in his town. However, he had to ___44___ running because his leg was injured. “I started thinking about all the ___45___ I got from running, such as health, friendship and confidence,” he said. “One day, I knew that many children in poor areas didn’t even have shoes. That made me ___46___.”
Since then, Greg has collected his own sports shoes. He tried to call on (号召) his friends and other people to join him. He also ___47___ up collection boxes in many places of his town. Till now, he has collected and donated (捐赠) over 3,000 pairs of shoes. He even cleaned ___48___ all of them. “Some people think it is ___49___ work, but I don’t think so. I feel happy ___50___ I’m doing it.”
___51___ many poor children, receiving the shoes means getting a ___52___. For example, two young boys in Africa used to go to school in turn every other day because they ___53___ only a pair of shoes. The shoes were big for one boy and ___54___ for the other.
Thanks to Greg, each brother ___55___ his own pair of shoes. The boys now go to school together every day.
41. A. draws B. sells C. collects D. buys
42. A. countries B. cities C. villages D. towns
43. A. basketball B. running C. football D. swimming
44. A. enjoy B. regret C. stop D. keep
45. A. tasks B. difficulties C. things D. purposes
46. A. calm B. bored C. nervous D. sad
47. A. made B. thought C. set D. came
48. A. almost B. hardly C. especially D. really
49. A. dirty B. exciting C. helpful D. crazy
50. A. if B. before C. while D. until
51 A. On B. With C. Against D. For
52. A. way B. plan C. chance D. problem
53. A. shared B. borrowed C. chose D. took
54. A. good B. small C. old D. short
55. A. accepted B. received C. showed D. lost
四、语篇填空。 (15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。每词限用一次。
choose health because serve energy good for I waiter smell
My favourite place to eat at is a noodle restaurant. The restaurant is near my school. It’s not big or beautiful, but it’s clean and tidy. I go there ___56___ I like the delicious food and the wonderful service.
The noodle soup is the ___57___ there. The soup has a special taste and it has little salt. It’s a good ___58___ to go with the Xiangtan rice noodles there. And I usually get the noodles with some beef, pork or an egg. Just the ___59___ from the rice noodles makes my mouth water.
The restaurant also ___60___ some other delicious food, like bean milk, porridge, rice and dumplings. People living around there often go there ___61___ breakfast. After a good meal, they always leave with a big smile and welcome a day of work or study full of ___62___.
Besides the nice food, it also gives me top service. When I come into the restaurant, the ___63___ greet me warmly. They give me the most friendly smile and sometimes the warmest words. And they always put a lot of vegetables in ___64___ noodle soup for free. They say they want me to be ____65____. I get a strong feeling of happiness after eating there.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Blue Sky Clothing Store Hi, my good friends. Welcome to my clothing store. It is open ___66___ 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. For girls, we have skirts for only $20 and sweaters for $50. The T-shirts for men and women ___67___ on sale. T-shirts for women are only $45 and T-shirts for men are $60. ___68___ are also shirts for boys in the store. A blue shirt is $35 and ___69___ white shirt is $40. The shorts for girls and boys are only $15. ___70___ you take your children to our store, your children can get some chocolate for free. Tel: 3902-8725 Address: No. 17 Sunshine Street, Red Star District
五、补全对话。 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi Lucy! You look very nice in this dress.
B: _________71_________. I bought it yesterday.
A: What is it made of
B: Wool. It was made in Xinjiang.
A: Xinjiang woolen clothes are very good.
B: Yes, you’re right.
A: _________72_________
B: 99 yuan. It’s rather cheap because of the off-season discount (淡季打折) .
A: _________73_________
B: In a clothes shop not far from our community.
A: I’d like to buy a similar one. _________74_________
B: Sure. I also want to buy a coat for my brother.
A: OK. See you then.
B: _________75_________.
六、书面表达。 (20分)
76. 你们学校要求每天穿校服吗？你对你们学校的校服有什么看法吗？假如你们学校校刊英语专栏以“My opinion on school uniforms”为题面向学生进行征文。请你根据下面的写作要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。
要点：1. The requirements (要求) for school uniforms and the students’ opinions;
2. Your opinion on school uniforms—the advantages and disadvantages of wearing school uniforms;
3. Your suggestion.
要求：1. 文中须包含以上提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数90左右。
My opinion on school uniforms
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024~2025学年度下期期末学业质量监测
八年级英语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页，共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解。 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】C
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. C
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. C
【10~12题答案】
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
第三节
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. soft
17. fast 18. school
19. happy 20. once
二、阅读理解。 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21 A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. C
(B)
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C
(C)
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C
(D)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. B
三、完形填空。 (15小题，每小题1分，共15 分)
先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
【41~55题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. B
四、语篇填空。 (15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. because
57. best 58. choice
59. smell 60. serves
61. for 62. energy
63. waiters
64. my 65. healthy
第二节
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. from
67. are 68. There
69. a 70. If
五、补全对话。 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
【71~75题答案】
【答案】71. Thank you/Thanks
72. How much is it/What’s the price of it
73. Where did you buy it
74. Would you like to go with me (this evening)
75. See you
六、书面表达。 (20分)
【76题答案】
【答案】One possible version:
My opinion on school uniforms
In our school, we have to wear school uniforms every day. Some students like them, while others don’t mind or dislike them.
In my opinion, wearing school uniforms has both good and bad points. On the good side, uniforms make us look the same. That stops students from comparing their clothes. Uniforms also save time because we don’t have to think about what to wear. However, uniforms can be uncomfortable, especially when it’s hot, and they don’t let students show their style.
My suggestion is to have different uniforms for different seasons. Besides, let students choose their own uniforms. This way, students will be more likely to enjoy wearing their uniforms.

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