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Lesson 5: Special New Year celebrations
练基础
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. During the Spring Festival, children are happy to get (luck) money from
their parents.
2. They call dog Sunny because it always makes happy.(they)
3. [真实情境] In Hebei Province, the hot (month) of the year include June and July.
4. Here (be) some interesting places to visit in Hebei Province.
5. I'm making plans for the New Year. I believe the next year (offer) me more chances.
二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词
6.[学科融合] In Liu Yuxi's Song of Autumn, autumn is full life and hope.
7.(教材改编题) Thai people celebrate the New Year on 13th day of April.
8. People in different parts of China celebrate the day of Lixia different ways.
9. In some foreign countries, people celebrate theNew Year street parties.
10. Instead of running fun, she does it to build up her body.
练提升
三、完形填空
(保定期末) Chinese New Year is coming soon!Before this great 11 , Chinese people do a lot to get ready for it.
Cleaning Chinese people are busy 12 their houses before the festival. This activity is 13 im-portant. People 14 that it means erasing bad things and getting ready for a good start. People also 15 red lanterns and put Spring
Festival couplets on the doors to bring happiness and good luck.
Shopping A great part of the festival is shopping. Men and women 16 all kinds of things.Boys would like firecrackers and girls are 17 to buy new clothes.
Cooking People cook many dishes during the festival. On the eve of the
festival, people enjoy a big 18 with all the family members together.
Everything will 19 fine after we finish(做完)all these things. Let's share the moment 20 having great fun!
11. A. weekend B. celebration
C. business D. experience
12. A. donating B. building
C. changing D. cleaning
13. A. quite B. seldom C. instead D. perhaps
14. A. fear B. require C. believe D. wonder
15. A. hang B. beat C. design D. show
16. A. share B. buy C. plan D. offer
17. A. sad B. tired C. happy D. busy
18. A. fair B. custom C. race D. dinner
19. A. turn out B. look for C. care about D. learn from
20. A. if B. while C. before D. like
四、阅读理解
[国际视角] Different countries have different cus-toms of celebrating their New Year.
In the UK, family members leave something at home, like some meat in the
kitchen. They believe that they will be poor in the next year if they leave
nothing at home. There is also a New Year“well water” custom. People try to be the first to get water from the well. Anyone who gets the water first will be happy in the coming year.
In Spain, parents will meet all the needs of their children. They think the
coming year will be bad if their children fight or cry on New Year's Day.
What's more, Spanish people like to carry a coin(硬币) for good luck.
In Germany, people like to climb onto their chairs just before midnight on
New Year's Eve. When the bell rings ( 响 ), they jump down from their chairs and throw a heavy thing behind the chair.That means they throw away last year's bad luck and jump into the new year.
France has a different custom. People think the weather on New Year's Day is very important. The weather on New Year's Day is a sign of the new year.
There is a saying: ▲
Though different countries celebrate the NewYear in different ways, these
activities are similar in one thing. People hope to be healthy and happy in the coming year.
21. What does the underlined word“well” mean
A.健康 B.水井 C.饮用 D.家乡
22. In which country will people carry a coin for good luck on New Year's
Day
A. Spain. B. The UK.
C. France. D. Germany.
23. Why do people in Germany throw a heavy thing behind the chair on New Year's Eve
A. To mark the start of the year.
B. To stop children from fighting.
C. To throw away last year's bad luck.
D. To throw away things they don't need.
24.[新考法·俗语运用] Which of the following can we put in“ ▲ ”
A. Bad news travels fast.
B. Everything is possible.
C. East wind in spring, good harvest it will bring.
D. Don't climb a tree to look for fish.
五、阅读表达
We all know Chinese New Year is a big event in China. How is the festival in foreign countries Let's have a look at how people in London celebrate
Chinese New Year.
A big event
For Chinese people living in London, ChineseNew Year is a big event. Before the festival, people clean their houses, buy new clothes and cut their hair to bring good luck to the coming year.
Celebrations
In London, there are firework shows for people to watch. People can also
watch traditional perform-ances(表演) there. Chinatown is full of life at this
time of the year. People hang red lanterns along the streets. There are many different kinds of stalls(货摊 ) on the streets. If you want to eat in one of
Chinatown's Chinese restaurants, book(预订) a ta-ble early, because you won't
find one easily.
Chinese people in London
For Chinese people studying or working inLondon, meeting online is a great
way of joining big family celebrations back home. They might make dumplings for friends in London. There are not as many celebrations in London as
there are back home,but there is still lots of fun.
25. What do people in London do to bring good luck to the coming year
What should people do to eat in a Chinese res-taurant in Chinatown
during the festival
How can Chinese people in London join big fam-ily celebrations back
home
28. What can people watch in London to celebrateChinese New Year (写出一个答案即可)
29. What may Chinese people in London do for lo-cal friends What do you do for your friends during the festival
Lesson 5: Special New Year celebrations答案
一、1. lucky 所填词修饰名词 money,故填形容词。 lucky money意为“压岁钱”。
2. their; them 第一个空修饰名词 dog,故填形容词性物主代词；第二个空是“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中的宾语，故填人称代词宾格。
3. months 谓语动词是 include,故主语用可数名词复数。
4. are here be结构的主语是 places,句子介绍事实,故 be动词用 are。
5. will offer offer是将来的动作,故本句用一般将来时。
二、6. of be full of意为“充满”。
7. the 序数词13th表示次序,其前用定冠词 the。
8. in in different ways意为“用不同的方式”。
9. with street parties是庆祝新年的方式,故填 with,意为“用”。
10. for 她跑步是为了强身健体，而不是为了好玩。for fun意为“为了好玩”，介词短语表示目的。
三、【篇章导读】本文介绍了中国人如何为庆祝春节做准备。
11. B this great 11 指上一句提到的春节,它是个重大“庆典”。
12. D 根据 Cleaning可知,此处指春节前人们忙于“清扫”房屋。
13. A根据下一句介绍的含义可知，这是“相当”重要的活动。
14. C“它意味着清除坏东西、为新开始做好准备”是人们“认为”的情况。
15. A春节期间，人们会“挂”红灯笼。
16. B 本段的中心词是 Shopping,故此处指“购买”各种东西。
17. Cand连接并列成分：男孩们想要鞭炮，女孩们很“高兴”买新衣服。
18. D上一句提到做很多菜，故此处指除夕夜的大“餐”。
19. A 做完上文提到的事情之后，一切将是美好的。turn out意为“结果……”。
20. B共享这一时刻和玩得开心是同时发生的事情，故选 while。
四、【篇章导读】本文介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的不同习俗。
21. B 词义猜测题。根据下一句中的 get water from the well可知，画线词 well是可以取水的地方。“水井”符合语境。
22. A细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，在西班牙，人们会在新年那天带一枚硬币以获得好运。
23. C推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句可推知，把重物扔到椅子后面是为了扔掉过去一年的坏运气。
24. C俗语运用题。第五段介绍的习俗与天气有关。四个俗语中只有C项与天气有关。
五、25. They clean their houses, buy new clothes and cut their hair.
26. They should book a table early. 27. By meeting online.
28. Firework shows./ Traditional performances.
29. They may make dumplings for them. I usually make some small presents for my friends./…

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