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(共22张PPT)
Unit 1 When was it invented
Section B 2a-2e
情 境 导 入
Lead-in
They are playing basketball.
What are they doing
How much do you know about basketball
National Basketball Association(美国职业篮球联赛)
Famouse basketball groups
China Basketball Association(中国职业篮球联赛)
Who was basketball invented by
When was basketball invented
How was basketball invented
新 课 探 究
While-reading
Let’s read!
新 课 探 究
Fast-reading
Task 1.Skim and match the main ideas.
The invention of basketball
The history of basketball
The popularity of basketball
Scanning
Task 2.Read Para 1 and fill in the blanks.
2.First game on .
3.Became an event at the Olympics in in .
1.played by people in countries.
more than 100 million
over 200
December 21, 1891
1936
Berlin
Scanning
Task 3.Read Para 2 and compelete the chart.
The inventor
Name: .
Birth: .
Nationality(国籍): .
Jobs: .
Reason: .
James Naismith
In 1861
Canada
A college teacher/ doctor
He was asked to think of a game played in the winter.
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First,the players are two teams.
Then,the players on the same team must
to get the ball in basket.
At the same time,they need to the
competing team getting the ball into
their own basket.
divided into
work
together
the other team’s
stop
from
Task 4. Read Para 2 again and find out how basketball is played.
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Task 5.Read Para 3 and check true or false.
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Task 5.What can you infer from Para 3
A.In China , people can sometimes see people playing
basketball in schools.
B.The CBA games are becoming more popular than the NBA
games in the world.
C.Only American players can play in the NBA.
D.Foreign players are common in the CBA now.
√
文中原句
Young people
basketball heroes
look up to them and
want to become like them
encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams
挫折是成长所必须经历的。即使失败了，只要正视失败，就有成功的机会。
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Deep thinking
2e
What do you think of famouse basketball players Make a list of good and difficult things about a famouse basketball player.
handsome
rich
powerful
kind
hard-working
Good things : .
Difficult things : .
famouse...
too much difficult training...
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Language points
1.divide v. 分开:分散
Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams...
divide... into... 把……分开:分散
e.g. The orange was divided into quarters. 她把橙子分成四份。
be divided... into...把……分开:分散
拓展
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2.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport watch.
not only..., but also. 不但……而且…… 若连接两个成分作主语，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致(就近原则)。
e.g. Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.
不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。
以not onlybut (also) 连接的句子，当not only置于句首时往往引起部分倒装
Not only can I do it but (also) I can do it best.我不仅能做到而且我能做得最好。
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常见的就近原则的结构有:
(1) neither nor 既不 也不 (两者都不)
(2) either or 不是 就是 (两者中的 ）
(3) there be 结构
拓展
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3. the number of ...的数量
短语 含义 后加 谓语
the number of ……的数量 可数名词复数 单数
a number of 大量，许多 可数名词复数 复数
小练
1）The number of people killed in the accident （be) 93.
2）A number of people （be) unhappy with this decision.
is
are
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4.stop ...from ...阻止……做某事
At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. 同时，他们需要阻止对手将球打进自己的篮筐。
拓展
stop sb. from doing sth. 相当prevent sb. from doing sth.，在主动语态中,两者中的from均可省略，但在被动语态中不可省略。
No one can stop us (from) carrying out the plan. 没有人能阻止我们实施这个计划。
The water must be prevented from polluting by us. 我们必须阻止水被污染。
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5. look up to 钦佩;仰慕
Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.
拓展
look back 回头看;回顾 look down upon (on)看不起,轻视
look forward to盼望;期待 look into 朝……看去;调查
look like 看上去像 look on 旁观;观望 look out 当心;小心;留神
look through浏览;透过……看 look up 查阅;抬头看
课 堂 小 结
Summary
floor
Two
the ball
basket
James Naismith
December 21,1891.
Berlin
1936
NBA games
CBA games
more than 100 million
200
THANK YOU

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