资源简介

(共37张PPT)
Unit 3
Section B
Period 2 (2a — 2e)
The Stonehenge has a long history.
It is one of Britain’s most famous historical places.
Many historians try to find out its secret.
情 境 导 入
Do you know the Stonehenge（巨石阵） How much do you know about it
情 境 导 入
Stonehenge in Britain
情 境 导 入
情 境 导 入
1.What’s Stonehenge
It’s a rock circle .
2.How old is Stonehenge
It is almost 5000 years old .
3.Were the builders of Stonehenge hard-working
Yes, they were .
Q1: The main idea of each paragraph
Paragraph 1 ___________________
Paragraph 2&3 ___________________
Paragraph 4 ___________________
A. Some popular ideas about Stonehenge .
B. The builders of Stonehenge .
C. Stonehenge is a great mystery .
C
B
A
★Fast reading (快读)or skimming(略读)：
Carefully reading
Read Paragraph 1 carefully. Then find out the answers to these questions.
What is Stonehenge
It is a rock circle. It is not only one of Britain’s most famous historical places, but also one of its greatest mysteries.
2. Why do more people go to Stonehenge in June
Because they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
Read the second paragraph carefully. Answer the questions below.
1.Some historians think Stonehenge was a temple, but Paul Stoker doesn’t think so. Why
2.What’s Stonehenge used for
It was used for communicating with the gods by the ancient leaders. (It was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods .)
Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago.
The leaders arrived in England much later.
Read the third paragraph carefully. Answer the questions below.
1.What might the Stonehenge be
It might be a kind of calendar(日历).
2.What’s the Stonehenge used for
(1)Some people think it can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
(2)It might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors.
(3) It was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.
(These are why people say Stonehenge is one of its greatest mysteries.)
1. a temple: communicating with the gods
3. have a medical purpose: can prevent illness and keep people healthy
2. a kind of
calendar
What Stonehenge
might have been used for
4. A burial place or a place to honor ancestors
5. to celebrate a victory over an enemy
Careful Reading
Read the fourth paragraph carefully. Answer the questions below.
1. Most historians believes that Stonehenge must
be built almost years ago.
A. 2000 B. 3000 C. 5000
2. Do you know who built Stonehenge and how it was built
No one really knows who built Stonehenge and how it was built. (These are why people say Stonehenge is one of its greatest mysteries.)
√
rock circle
historical
mysteries
temple
calendar
medical
burial
victory
5000
hard-working
1. not only… but also…意为 “不但…而且…”
遵循一下三个原则：
(a)并列原则，连接两个并列成分，其中also可以省略。
(b) 临近原则：not only…but also..连接两个主语时，
谓语动词在人称和数上要与but also 的主语保持一致。
Language Points
(c) 倒装原则：not only…but also…连接两个并列分句时， not only 置于句首，表示强调，其引导的句子要用部分倒装，即将谓语动词的一部分(情态动词，助动词等)放在句子的前面，而but also后的句子用正常语序。
新课探究
1.Not only he but also I am interested in pop music.
2. Not only is this young man clever but also he is hard-working.
3.Tom is the top student in our class. He
4. He is _________ doing well in sports _________ good at singing.
is not only strict with himself in his study but also ready to help others.
not only but also
This is my twin sister Lucy. Not only she but also I _______ good at drawing.
A. is B. am C. are
B
【补充】
The movie is _____interesting _____educational.
I don’t want to watch it.
A. neither; nor B. both; and
C. not only; but also D. either; or
2. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors.
receive 在这里是“接待”的意思
She was warmly received. 她受到热情地接待。
We received a warm welcome. 我们受到热烈欢迎。
receive 还有“接到；收到”的意思,与get 同义，其后可接介词 from。
I didn't buy the book. I received it from the writer as a gift.
这本书不是我买的, 而是作者送给我的礼物。
receive/get a letter from sb. 相当于
hear from sb.
receive "收到"，强调客观上收到这一事实，不表明是否愿意接受。
accept “接受”， 主动地或自愿地接受，带有“满意；同意；认可”等意味，其反义词为refuse。(refuse to do sth.)
知识链接
accept(主观上接受)
receive a letter(客观收到)
1.I received his invitation to the party yesterday, but I refused to accept it.
昨天我收到了他的晚会请柬，但我拒绝接受。
2.I received an expensive gift from my friend yesterday, but I did not accept it.
昨天我收到了朋友的一件贵重礼物， 但我并没有接受它。
1) She is looking forward to _____ a special gift.
A. receiving B. receive
C. accept D. accepting
2) Mary felt surprised when she ____ the a birthday present from Jack because they haven’t seen each other for over five years
A. received B. accepted C. receive
A
A
3. For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple (where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods).
where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods是where引导的定语从句，修饰名词temple。
1)The bookshop (where I bought this book )
is not far from here.
2)This is the house (where I lived two years ago).
1.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods .
句型透视
宾语从句
定语从句
4. prevent illness 预防疾病
prevent v. 阻止；阻挠
It is the job of the police to prevent crime.
防止犯罪是警察的职责。
Nothing can prevent us (from) carrying out the plan.
什么也无法阻挡我们去实施这个计划。
stop / keep / prevent sb. from doing三者都表示“阻止某人做某事”的意思”, 一般情况下可以通用。用法上的差别：
在主动式中, stop sb. from doing sth.和prevent sb. from doing sth.中的from可以省略, 但 keep sb. from doing sth. 中的from不能省略，因为keep sb. doing sth. 意思为让某人一直做某事。
知识链接
1) To ______ nature is to help ourselves, or we will be punished.
　　A. protect B. prevent
C. provide D. pollute
2) 政府已经采取措施禁止酒后开车了。
A
The government has already taken action to stop/prevent/keep people from driving after drinking.
5.But we do know they must have been hard-working .
must+have+过去分词
对过去动作或状态的肯定推测
Language points
historical places
see the sun rising
communicate with
so many centuries ago
point out
in a certain（某一；确信）way
have a medical purpose
prevent illness
honor ancestors
celebrate a victory
a long period of time
历史遗迹
看日出
和……交流
许多个世纪之前
指出；提出
以某种方式
有医学目的
预防疾病
祭祀祖先
庆祝胜利
很长一段时间
1. Midsummer day is in June ______ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this month.
2. The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge ______ the stones were put in a special position.
3. Some people think the rocks can ___________ stop people from becoming ill _______ keep them healthy.
4. We don't know who built Stonehenge ______ how it was built.
5. Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago; __________, they are not sure.
and
as
not only
but also
and
however
2d Complete the sentences.
Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.
It was snowing, and so I could not go out.
I study hard because I want to learn better.
Since it is late, I shall go home now.
The watch was cheap, but it goes quite well.
We all tried our best. However, we lost the game.
7. Though the task was difficult, they managed to finish it on time.
8. We must not only finish our task but also do it well.
9. You can go by air or by train.
10. I was reading a magazine when he came in.
11. While Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.
Summary
There are many cultural(文化的) and historical places in the world. I think we should try our best to protect them. Do you agree with me
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. _____ (history)tried to find out the truth of the mystery.
2.The animals are used for________(medicine)research.
3. The_______(lead)of the group is good at communicating with the members.
4. He can’t attend the meeting because of his______ (ill).
5. Liu Huan is one of the______ (popular)singers in China.
Historians
medical
leader
illness
most popular
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. This kind of medicine can’t______flu. It’s no use.
A. take　　B. prevent　C. get　　D. make
2. The umbrella is used______keeping off the sunshine.
A. as B. to C. for D. with
3. We like the place______the weather is always warm.
A. where B. that C. what D. which
4. The Great Wall ______many centuries ago. It’s one of the symbols of China.
A. builds B. built
C. is built D. was built
5. She is ______the pride of Chinese people, ______the pride of Asian people.
A. either; or B. neither; nor
C. not only; but also D. neither; or
Homework
Ⅰ.Remember the new words.
Ⅱ.Read the article and recite the sentences with linking words or phrases.
Ⅲ.Write an article about the Great Wall.
You can choose the following homework according to your learning ability.
THANK YOU

展开更多......

收起↑