Unit 1 Friendship Grammar-Integration知识点 练习(含答案)译林版(2024)英语八年级上册

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Unit 1 Friendship Grammar-Integration知识点 练习(含答案)译林版(2024)英语八年级上册

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(默写巩固)
单词
1.相信v_______
信任 v _______
秘密n _______
bad的比较级和最高级
_______ _______
good的比较级和最高级
_______ _______
thin的比较级和最高级
_______ _______
healthy的比较级和最高级
_______ _______
helpful的比较级和最高级
_______ _______
friendly的比较级和最高级
_______ _______
身高 n _______
测验n _______
然而 adv_______
气球 n _______
害怕的 adj_______
附近的 adj _______
打斗 v_______
死了的 adj _______
快要死的 adj _______
死亡n _______
死 v _______
攻击 v _______
危险的adj _______
危险 n_______
勇敢的 adj _______
点头v _______
深思熟虑的 adj_______
情感,感觉 n _______
一旦 conj _______
词组
我的房子比他的大
____________________
他是我们班最高的
__________________
看向事物的积极面
____________________
担忧(2种) _______;
_______
陷入_______
看见一个熊朝我们走来
________________
躺在地上 ______________
别管我 __________
走近我的朋友 ___________
在危险时刻 _______
和某人友好相处 ___________
时不时 ___________
建立强大而健康的友谊
_____________________
交友 _______
互相支持 ___________
有道理 ___________
最好的方式之一 ___________
把A介绍给B ___________
加入俱乐部 ___________
对某人微笑 ___________
坐在别人旁边 ___________
明亮的爱笑的眼镜 ___________
擅长_______
使他看起来可爱______________
替某人保密 _______
对某人不抱希望 __________
Grammar
形容词的比较级、最高级:
规则变化
多数短形容词(单音节或双音节形容词):加-er/-est,
e.g. new-newer-newest smart-smarter-smartest
以e结尾的短形容词:加-r/-st
e.g. late-later-latest close-closer-closest
3. 以“辅音+y” 结尾的短形容词:变y为i再加-er/-est
e.g. early-earlier-earliest happy-happier-happiest
4. 以“一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的短形容词:先双写末尾辅音字母,再加-er/-est
e.g. hot-hotter-hottest fat-fatter-fattest
5. 长形容词(三个及以上音节的形容词):在前面加more/ most
e.g. exciting-more exciting-most exciting interesting-more interesting-most interesting
6. 以下双音节形容词后面加-er/-est或前面加more/most:
clever, handsome, polite, simple, stupid
二、不规则变化
good/well-better-best bad/badly/ill-worse-worst many/much-more-most little-less-least
far-farther/further-farthest/furthest old-older/elder-oldest/eldest
注意区别:farther指距离上更远;further指距离上更远或程度上更进一步
older指人年龄更大或东西更旧;elder指有血缘关系的人之间的长幼顺序
He jumps farther/further than I. 他跳得比我远。
He is going to the UK for further study. 他打算去英国深造。
My elder brother is two years older than I. 我哥哥比我大两岁。
注意特例:带有形容词后缀(如-ful/-less/-able/-ible/-ive/-ous/-al/-ing/-ed)的形容词变成比较级或最高级时,不管几音节,都在前面加more/most
三、比较级的基本句型
A+系动词+形容词比较级+than+B(两者之间用比较级)
This book is more interesting than that one. 这本书比那本书有趣。
Your idea sounds better than his. 你的主意听起来比他的好。
注意:两者比较没有用than,但加了表示范围的部分(两者),则比较级之前加the表示特指
He is the taller of the two boys. 他是这两个男孩中较高的那一个。
She is the slimmer of the twins. 她是这对双胞胎中更加苗条的那一个。
四、最高级的基本句型
主语+系动词+the+形容词最高级+表示范围的部分(三者或以上用最高级)
He is the tallest student of/among the three.
他是三个人中最高的那个学生。(同类比较用of/among)
He is the tallest student in his class. 他是他班里最高的那个学生。(非同类比较用in)
五、比较级、最高级的特殊用法
(1) 表示程度可用much, even, far, a lot, a little/a bit/a little bit等修饰
--Do you feel a little better now --Yes, I feel much better today.
--你现在感觉好一点了吗?--是的,我今天感觉好多了。
(2) The+比较级+主语+谓语,the+比较级+主语+谓语(一般将来时)(越...越...)
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
=If you are more careful, you will make fewer mistakes. 你越仔细,你犯的错误就会越少。
(3) 比较级+and+比较级 (越来越...)
He is becoming lazier and lazier. 他正变得越来越懒。
The city looks more and more beautiful. 这座城市看起来越来越漂亮了。
(4) the+序数词+最高级表示“第几+形容词”
the second largest country 第二大国 the third longest river 第三长河
(5) 最高级之前已有修饰词时,省略定冠词the
He is my best friend. 他是我最好的朋友。
(6) 前后被比较的两者,结构要一致
It’s easier to lose friends than to make friends. 失友易,交友难。
(7) 前后被比较的两者,必须是同类
Mary’s skirt is much more expensive than her sister’s. 玛丽的裙子比她妹妹的贵得多。
The weather in Beijing is colder than that(=the weather) in Nanjing. 北京的天气比南京冷。
The buildings in the city centre are much higher than those=(the buildings) in the small town.
市中心的楼房比这个小镇上的高得多。
(8) 形容词前如果加less和least则表示"较不"和"最不"
The magazine is less expensive than that one.
= The magazine is cheaper than that one. 这本杂志比那本便宜。
Of/Among all the magazines, the one with a colourful cover is the least expensive (=the cheapest). 在所有杂志中,有着彩色封面的这本是最便宜的。
六、比较级、最高级之间的转换(注意范围表示方法)
China is the largest country in Asia.
=China is larger than any other country in Asia.(除中国之外的其他任何一个亚洲国家)
=China is larger than the other countries in Asia.(除中国之外的其他所有亚洲国家)
China is larger than any country in Europe.(中国不属于欧洲,不需用other)
any other+单数名词 表示“其他任何一个” any other student 其他任何一个学生
the other+复数名词 表示“其他所有” the other students 其他所有学生们
any+单数名词 表示“任何一个” any student 任何一个学生
Word-integration
看到事物积极的一面 look on the bright side of things
彻夜未眠 have a sleepless night
感到无助 feel helpless
第二天 the next day
◆the next day常指过去的某一天之后的第二天,所以常用一般过去时或过去将来时。类似的还有the next week/month/year...
e.g. He left the town and arrived in France the next day. 他离开了那个小镇,第二天就到了法国。
The teenager failed the exam at first, but he passed it the next month by studying hard.
起初这个青少年考试没合格,但通过努力,他第二个月通过了。
打约一小时的羽毛球 play badminton for about an hour
我对大多数运动完全不擅长 I’m hopeless at most sports.
◆sb. be hopeless at (doing) sth. 某人完全不擅长(做)某事,对(做)某事无能为力
后来,一个男孩的气球卡在了树上。Later, a boy’s balloon got caught in a tree.
◆get caught 卡在,陷入,被困在...... 此处caught为过去分词表被动
帮他拿下来 take it down for him
看到一只熊正向他们走来 see a bear coming towards them
很害怕 be very scared
★be scared of... 害怕......
be scared of doing sth.=be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事
爬上一棵树 climb up a tree
单独打不过那只熊 can’t fight the bear alone
★fight with sb. 与某人斗争 fight for... 为......而斗争
躺在地上 lie down on the ground
别烦我;放过我 leave me alone
靠近 come close to
离开,不在 be gone
◆此处gone为过去分词作形容词,表示“离开了的,不在的”
一个真正的朋友不应该在危险的时候离开你。
A true friend should not leave you in times of danger.
如何与朋友们和睦相处 how to get along with friends
时不时地点头 nod from time to time
注意并关心你朋友的感受 notice and care about your friends’ feelings
没有朋友的生活可能会很孤单。A life without friends can be very lonely.
建立牢固而健康的友谊并不容易。Building strong and healthy friendships is not easy.
交朋友最好的方法之一是加入一个社团。
One of the best ways of making friends is to join a club.
★a/the way of doing sth.=a/the way to do sth. 做某事的方法
给你一个认识和你有相同爱好的人的机会
give you a chance to meet people with the same hobbies as you
另一种方法是和新来的人交谈。Another way is to talk to someone new.
需要勇敢和别人交谈 need to be brave to talk to others
一旦你们成为朋友,有一些简单的方法可以确保你们的友谊持续下去。
Once you are friends, there are some easy ways to make sure your friendship lasts.
★当once表示“一旦......”,引导时间状语从句,注意“主将从现/主过从过”
e.g. Once you understand the rule, you will find it quite easy.
一旦你理解了规则,就会发现它相当简单。
使用肢体语言来表示你是个很好的倾听者
use body language to show that you are a good listener
在困难的时候互相加油 cheer each other up during bad times
你拥有的朋友越多越好。The more friends you have, the better.
更好地了解彼此 get to know each other better
有更多的时间和精力相互支持 have more time and energy to support each other
也许你说得有道理。Maybe you have a point.
她明亮的微笑的眼睛 her bright smiling eyes
保密 keep it secret
★此处secret为形容词,表示“秘密的”
每当我感到沮丧时,她都会让我振作起来,使我感觉更好。
Every time I feel down, she will cheer me up and make me feel better.
◆every time/each time可引导时间状语从句,表示“每当......”
(基础训练)
Grammar
一、单项选择
1. --- Wow! The movie Ne Zha 2 is ________ best film I have ever seen.
--- I can’t agree more. I have never seen ________ better one before.
A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. /; the
2. ________ is the height of Tom, Helen
A. What B. How tall C. Which D. How high
3. When we are in trouble, we should hope for the best but prepare for the ________.
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
4. His wring is ________ better than mine.
A.more B.quite C.a lot of D.a lot
5. Sam speaks English better than ________ in his class because he keeps practising speaking English every morning.
A. any other boys B. any other boy C. the other boy D. any boy
6. As the second ________ island in China, the area of Hainan Island is smaller than ________ of Taiwan.
A. large; it B. larger; that C. largest; / D. largest; that
7. Jim is _______ cleverer than Tom, but Tom has ________ more friends than Jim.
A. a little; a little B. a few; a few C. a few; a little D. a little; a few
8. --- The doctor asked me ________ too much because it's bad for my health.
--- That’s right. The less you drink, ________ you will be.
A. don’t drink; the healthier B. not to drink; the more healthier
C. not to drink; the healthier D. don’t drink; the more healthier
9. You should pay attention to your writing. The ________ you write, the ________ marks you will get next time.
A. more careful; fewer B. more carefully; highest
C. more careful; fewest D. more carefully; higher
10. --- Why do so many people shop online on the 11 of November
--- Because the price of things is than usual. There are big sales for Singles’ Day.
A. more lower B. more cheaper C. much cheaper D. much lower
11. --- Hey, Bob. It seems that everyone is trying to be .
--- Yeah. ________ people are sitting around. Instead, they exercise more and eat less fast food.
A. more healthy; Fewer B. healthier; Fewer C. healthier; Less D. more healthy; More
12. When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ________ than any one of us.
A. more excited B. more exciting C. the most excited D. the most exciting
13. We all know that the Yangtze River is longer than ________ in France.
A. any river B. any rivers C. other river D. any other river
14. --- How did you find your trip to the World Park
--- It couldn’t be ________. We lost our way and it kept raining.
A. nicer B. worse C. worst D. good
15. --- What are you doing, Li Ming
--- I’m reading a newspaper. It says the number of the wild animals in the world ________ now.
A. are getting fewer and fewer B. is getting smaller and smaller
C. is getting fewer and fewer D. are getting smaller and smaller
二、词汇运用(不限字数)
Who is the ______________ (slim) among these girls
2. I hope there will be much (little) air pollution (污染) in the future.
3. Our motherland is becoming ______________ (strong) and ______________ (strong).
4. Which city is (far) from Wuxi, Suzhou or Shanghai
5. After the Spring Festival Gala in Wuxi in 2025, the city has become ______________ (famous) than before.
6. This story is (fun) than that one. It makes everyone laugh.
7. What do you think is (danger) animal in the world
8. I think hiking is (excite) than jogging.
9. Millie is (thin) of the six girls. She needs to exercise more to become strong.
10. Lily is (careful) of the twins, so she often gets higher marks.
11. We are going to have a ______________ (far) discussion (讨论) about the problem.
12. The sweet drinks will make you even ______________ (thirsty). How about some water
13. Alice cleans her desk more often than other classmates, so her desk is ______________ (tidy) one in the classroom.
14. In the competition, Linda came first as she made ______________ (few) mistakes.
15. Why not stop playing computer games I think playing football is far ______________ (health).
16. Keeping worries to yourself only makes things become much ______________ (bad).
17. Among the four children, Kitty has ______________ (little) bread for breakfast.
18. Many students caught a cold last month because of the bad weather. Among all these students, my roommate looked ______________ (ill).
19. As China continues developing quickly, the Chinese language becomes (popular) than before.
20. The ______________ (hard-working) you are, the ______________ (lucky) you will be.
三、完成句子
1. Simon立定跳远的测试得分比Perter好。
Simon’s __________________________________________.
如果你不关心你的宠物,他会越来越伤心。
Your pet _______________________________ if you _________________________.
你吃得越健康,你就会越健康。
The ___________________________, the _________________________.
雪下的越大,孩子们就感到越开心。
The _______________________________, the ________________________.
我希望他能成为中国最著名的艺术家之一。
I hope ____________________________________________________.
6. 他富有乐感,是我们班最擅长唱歌的。
He ______________________________ and _______________________________ in our class.
Word-integration
一、单项选择
1. --- What’s your ________ to English learning
--- I think watching English movies is helpful.
A. truth B. feeling C. secret D. thought
2. If the talk ________ for one more minute, everyone will fall asleep.
A. guides B. gets C. develops D. lasts
3. --- I hear Mr Wu is going to ________ at the school meeting.
--- Do you know what he is going to ________
A. say; talk B. talk; speak C. speak; say D. speak; talk
4. We should check our work to ________ there are no mistakes.
A. make sure B. find out C. look for D. get ready
5. Mum’s words always ________. That’s because she has more education.
A. come as no surprise B. have a point C. make no sense D. fall behind
6. He was alone on the island. ________, he didn’t feel lonely at all.
A. What’s more B. But C. However D. Then
7. --- ________ do you think the terrible weather will last
--- Why not listen to the weather report
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. When
8. --- This laptop is really cheap!
--- The ________, the better. I’m short of money these days.
A. cheaper B. cheapest C. more expensive D. most expensive
9. Mrs. Black has got ________ instead of (而不是) getting any better.
A. more badly B. much badly C. a little worse D. a lot of worse
10. ________ he read the book, ________ he got in it.
A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interesting
C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested
二、词汇运用
1. She felt a little ____________ (害怕) when she was walking in the dark alone.
2. As a result of the war, we found them ____________ (死亡) without any food.
3. In fact, he is now even ____________ (勇敢) than before when having problems.
4. I heard that you ____________ (打架) with each other on the playground just now. Is that true
5. ____________ (点头) in some countries does not mean YES.
6. The students were ____________ (cheer) when they heard the good news from the teacher.
7. I guess she had a ____________ (sleep) night. Her favourite cat was lost yesterday.
8. Don’t you think it ____________ (use) to say too much. Action speaks louder than words.
9. Teenagers should do something ____________ (mean) to make their life colorful.
10. How ____________ (care) he did his homework! There were few mistakes in it.
三、完成句子
1. 每当我感到沮丧的时候,妈妈总是鼓励我往好的方面看。
Mum always _____________________________________________ I feel down.
2. 目前,大城市的房价比小城市的要贵得多。
At present, the price of houses in big cities _____________________________ in small cities.
3. 假如你有更重要的事要做,就别管我。
_____________________ if you have _______________________________.
4. 老虎靠他越来越近,但他一点儿也不害怕。
The tiger _____________________________, but he _________________________.
5. 作为朋友,我们应该在困难的时候互相鼓劲。
As friends, we should _______________________________________________.
6. 一旦你学会如何与别人和睦相处,你就会发现生活更美好。
You will find life happier ______________________________________________.
你书读得越多越好。
___________________________________, the better.
(江阴高新区24-25 10月月考)
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
One day a rich man met Tom. The rich man asked, “I hear you are very clever and 35 is difficult for you. Can you tell me why you are so clever ”
Tom answered with 36 , “Oh, I am not clever. Instead, you are too foolish(愚蠢的).” The rich man became 37 .
Tom said, “Sir, please 38 unhappy. If you don’t agree with 39 I said, now let me 40 you a very easy question: If you have a group of sheep, I send you 41 group. Then, you say, how many groups of sheep do you have ”
“Why! That’s the easiest question in the world. One and one is two. 42 knows that. I have two groups of sheep, of course.”
Tom laughed and laughed and said, “You are quite 43 , sir. Two groups of sheep put together is still one group. That’s the 44 question in the world, isn’t it
35.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
36.A.smile B.smiles C.smiling D.a smile
37.A.happy B.sad C.unhappy D.sorry
38.A.don’t B.don’t be C.not D.isn’t
39.A.what B.which C.how D.who
40.A.say B.speak C.ask D.tell
41.A.other B.the other C.one D.another
42.A.People B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Nobody
43.A.right B.clever C.wrong D.busy
44.A.harder B.easier C.hardest D.easiest
四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。(本大 题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)
A
45. The information above is most probably taken from .
A. a guidebook B. a storybook C. a fashion magazine D. a health magazine
46. Which of the following is the most suitable for
A. losing hair B. losing weight C. sleeping less well D. falling asleep easily
47. Which of the following has the least sugar in it
A. 66 g of ice cream. B. 95 g of cheesecake.
C. 100 ml of grape juice. D. 200 ml of rice milk
B
Jack is in Grade Three now. He is a polite boy and studies hard. He is good at his lessons and can answer all the questions in class. His teachers and classmates like him except Henry. They’re deskmates, but Henry likes playing and often fails in the exams. His father has a dental clinic(牙科诊所)and gets a lot of money. The boy thinks he lives in the richest family in the town. So he looks down upon(看不起)others and often laughs at them. Of course he has few friends
Jack is busy all the time. His father is a shoe-maker. The man has to work hard but he can’t buy enough food for family. He tells Jack to help him after school. So the boy has to do all his homework at school. He’s ready to do so.
One summer afternoon, on his way home, Jack met his sister Lily.
The girl carried a heavy box in her arms without wearing shoes. Jack carried it for her. Henry saw her and said, “Your father is a shoe-maker, but your sister has no shoes!”
“I don’t think it’s strange,” Jack answered. “Your father is a dentist(牙医), but your sister has no teeth when she was born!”
48.Which of the sentences can’t describe(描述) Jack, ___________.
A. He does well in his lessons B. He’s polite to everybody
C. His teachers like him D. He’s a bad boy
49.Henry has few friends because ___________.
A. he is weak in his lessons B. he often laughs at others
C. he doesn’t study hard D. he always stays at home
50.We can know from the passage that ___________.
A. Jack didn’t help his father do housework B. Jack was helpful to his family
C. Henry did well in all his lessons D. Jack’s family was very rich
C
A long time ago, when all the grandfathers and grandmothers of today were little boys and little girls or very small babies, or perhaps not even born, Dad, Mum, Mary, Laura and Baby Carrie left their little house in the Big Woods of Wisconsin. They drove away and left it lonely and empty in the clearing among the big trees, and they never saw that little house again. They were going to the Indian country. Dad said there were too many people in the Big Woods now. The path that went by the little house had become a road. Almost every day, Laura and Mary stopped their playing and watched in surprise at a wagon (四轮马车) slowly passing by on the road.
Wild animals would not stay in a country where there were so many people. Dad did not like to stay, either. He liked a country where the wild animals lived without being afraid. He liked to see little fawns (小鹿) and their mothers looking at him from the woods, and the fat, lazy bears eating berries (浆果) in the wild-berry lands. In the long winter evenings, he talked to Mum about the Western country. In the west the land was level, and there were no trees. The grass grew thick and high. There the wild animals ran and fed as though they were in a grass and there were no settlers. Only Indians lived there.
(adapted from Little House on the Prairie)
51.What did the writer mean by saying “The path that went by the little house had become a road.” in the first paragraph
A. There were too many people in the Big Woods now.
B. Some people built a road instead of a path for themselves.
C. Some people built a road instead of a path for Laura’s family.
D. There were too many wild animals in the Big Woods now.
52.What did Laura and Mary stop to watch in surprise every day
A. The little fawns and their mothers. B. The fat, lazy bears.
C. A wagon slowly passing by on the road. D. The wild animals walking around.
53.In the next paragraph, what would the writer most probably talk about
A. The life in their little house. B. The life of wild animals.
C. Their preparation for going east. D. Their preparation for going west.
D
More and more people in China are now showing parts of their lives to the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events like holidays and weddings.
Using live streaming(网络直播)is very popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Even the teachers give lessons by live streaming. Besides leaving reviews on the screen, they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual(虚拟的)gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online.
What’s more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19-year-old college student called Nora Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. “Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people”, she says. “I feel nice when viewers are paying attention to me.”
However,there are worries about the misuse of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by the officials. Now there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China.
“We support the use of live streaming. But people should know the two sides of it”, one of the officials said.
54. How do viewers communicate with hosts
A. By expressing themselves to friends.
B. By chatting and singing on the screen.
C. By giving lessons through one app called Dingding.
D. By leaving reviews on the screen or buying virtual gifts.
55. Why does Nora Li use live streaming
A. Because she wants to be famous.
B. Because she wants to attract more viewers.
C. Because she feels lonely and wants to talk with people.
D. Because she wants to know the two sides of live streaming.
56. The meaning of “misuse” in the fourth paragraph is ___________.
A.滥用 B.压力 C.号召 D.效果
57. What can we learn from the passage
A. Live streaming is harmful.
B. We should use live streaming properly.
C. All Chinese people like the live streaming.
D. More and more people like being paid attention to.
(单元测试卷)
二、单项选择(共15小题, 每题1分,计15分)从下列各题A,B,C,D中选出一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21. —Andy! Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is ____ best film I have ever seen.
—I can’t agree more. I never saw ____ better one before.
A. the;the B. /;the C. a;a D. the;a
22. Check it again. ________ you write, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more careful, the less B. The more carefully, the fewer
C. The more careful, the fewer D. The more carefully, the less
23. My best friend is really ________. She always shares her snacks with me.
A. generous B. humorous C. honest D. polite
24. The ____ you go to bed, the ____ energy you will have to study
A. earlier;fewer B. earlier;less C. later;fewer D. later;less
25. —How was your trip to the park last Sunday
—It couldn’t be ____ . We lost our way in the park and it kept raining all the day.
A. bad B. better C. worse D. good
26. —I think reading is more important than speaking in our English study.
—I don’t agree. Speaking is ________ reading.
not as important as B. so important as
C. not important than D. as important as
27. —Our city is becoming ____ . —Sure. The buildings are getting ____ than before.
A. more and most beautiful;more taller B. more beautiful and more beautiful;taller
C. more and more beautiful;much taller D. beautiful and beautiful;much more taller
28. The bag is not expensive. And the price of it is the________ of the three.
A. cheapest B. highest C. lowest D. smallest
29. Mary was badly ill yesterday, but now she is ____ .
A. in danger B. in the danger
C. out of danger D. out of the danger
30. Betty sings ________ than ________ student in her class
A. more nice, any other B. much nicely, the other
C. more nicely, the other D. more nicely, any other
31. —How do you come to school
—By bike. Taking a bus may _______ money and walking _______ too much time.
A. take, pays B. cost, takes C. pay, costs D. pay, takes
32. —Suzy, what are your neighbours like — ____ .
A. Most of them are famous teachers B. They like helping us with our problems
C. They often meet at the community centre D. All of them are kind and caring
33. He is one of the ________ students in our class. He always gets good grades.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
34. My mother is ________ than my father, but she looks younger.
A. busy B. busier C. the busiest D. busiest
35. —How is Linda doing during her stay in China —________. Thank you.
A. She is doing fine. B. She is visiting many places.
C. She is doing a lot of work. D. She does much work very well.
四、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
___61____ If you want to have true friends, you should be a true friend yourself. Wonder what you can do Here is some advice.
★____62____
Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes crying(哭泣) brings you closer together. Don’t be afraid to be yourself when you stay with your friends. Show your true feelings to your friends. Then friends will know each other better.
★Be a nice gift giver.
Gift-giving is not just for birthdays or holidays. It can be a fun way of making your friends feel special! ___63____ Making things by yourself shows you care, because you put time and ideas into your gifts.
★Stand up for him or her
____64____ Do something about it! You can try to find a smart way to solve the problem and make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes, it’s necessary for you to make him or her feel better. ___65____
A. Laugh and cry together.
B. She never fights with her friend.
C. Everybody wants to have true friends.
D. But you don’t need to buy expensive gifts.
E. It may not be easy, but it’s what a good friend should do.
F. I think that my good friend should do the same things as me.
G. If someone laughs at your friend, don’t just stand there quietly.
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
66The _____________ (精力充沛的) students ran around the playground during PE class.
67. I won’t call it art. It’s just stupid and _____________ (无味的).
68. The movie was so _____________ (无意义的) that I fell asleep in the middle.
69.His _____________ (欢乐的) song made everyone in the room smile.
70. After three nights without sleep, sleepiness kept _____________ (攻击) her during the day.
71. Lily eats only a little. She is one of the ________ girls in her class. (slim)
72. Help ________ to some fruit, children. (you)
73. The manager explained the problem so ________ that all the people are very happy. (patient)
74. His family will have a party to celebrate his ________ birthday. (twelve).
75. Planting some flowers in your garden is very h_____________ for attracting bees.
六、阅读表达(共5题;每题2分,计10分)
Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novel tells about the lives of four sisters — Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood. These four sisters live with their mother. Their father Mr. March was away with the Union armies. Meg and Jo March, the elder sisters, both work outside the home for money to raise the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grand-aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.

Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy (假小子); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the artist with the golden curly hair. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges (挑战) in the growing up is to control (控制) her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie’s late sister.
—Taken from Little Women
76. How many members are there in March’s family
_____________________________________________________
77. What does Little Women tell about
_____________________________________________________
78. What is Amy
_____________________________________________________
79. Who is Laurence
_____________________________________________________
80. What do you think of Laurie
_____________________________________________________
八、书面表达(计20分)
91. 请以“My Best Friend”为题,写一篇短文,介绍你的好朋友。内容包括:
5.外貌特征;
6.性格特点;
7.你们的共同爱好;
8.你对友谊的看法。
要求:语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯;
词数:80 - 100。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Grammar
单项选择
1-5 BADDB 6-10 DACDD 11-15 BAABB
二、词汇运用
1. slimmest 2. less 3. stronger; stronger 4. farther/further 5. more famous
6. funnier 7. the most dangerous 8. more exciting 9. the thinnest 10. the more careful
11. further 12. thirstier 13. the tidiest 14. the fewest 15. healthier
16. worse 17. the least 18. worst 19. more popular 20. more hard-working; luckier
三、完成句子
1. test score for standing long jump is better than Peter’s
2. will be sadder and sadder; don’t care about him
3. more healthily you eat, healthier you will be
4. harder/more heavily it snows, happier children will be
5. he will be/become one of the most famous artists in China
6. has a good sense of music; is the best at singing
Word-integration
单项选择
1-5 CDCAB 6-10 CCACC
二、词汇运用
1. scared 2. dead 3. braver 4. fought 5. Nodding
6. cheerful 7. sleepless 8. useless 9. meaningful 10. carefully
三、完成句子
1. encourages me to look on the bright side every/each time
2. is much higher than that
3. Leave me alone; have something more important to do
4. came/got closer and closer to him; wasn’t scared at all
5. cheer each other up during bad times
6. once you learn how to get along/on (well) with others
7. The more books you read
三、完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)
35-39 BDCBA 40-44 CDBCD
四、阅读理解 (每小题2分,共26分)
45-47 DCC 48-50 DBB 51-53 ACD 54-57 DCAB
DBADC DCCCD BDCBA
61. C 62. A 63. D 64. G 65. E
energetic tasteless meaningless cheerful attacking slimmest yourselves patiently twelfth helpful
【答案】76. There are six members./Six.
77. It tells about the lives of four sisters./About lives of four sisters when they grow up./About the lives of four sisters from childhood to womanhood.
78. (She is) an artist.
79. (He is) Laurie’s grandfather.
80. He is a handsome shy boy.
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