资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025学年第一学期学业质量发展阶段性训练
教科版六年级上册英语期中测试A卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
第一部分 听力部分（30分）
一、听句子三次，判断听到的内容是否与图意相符，如相符，在括号内写 “T”，否则写 “F”。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）
1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( )
5.( ) 6.( ) 7.( ) 8.( )
二、听问句三次，选出最佳的答语，将其字母编号写在括号内。（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）
( )1. A. It’ s a big farm.
B. He is a doctor.
C. They grow rice and fruit.
( )2. A. By bike.
B. At 7:00 a.m.
C. To the city.
( )3. A. He is from New York.
B. I live in Beijing.
C. It’ s big but noisy.
( )4. A. I have a headache.
B. I ate some cake.
C. I will go to school.
( )5. A. For two hours.
B. Every evening.
C. In the park.
( )6. A. “Be quiet.”
B. “You should see a doctor.”
C. “Help yourself.”
三、听句子三次，写出句子中所缺的单词。（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）
1.The farmers are growing in that field.
2.There are many apple trees in Uncle Chen’ s .
3.Li Wei’ s school is very small with only 48 .
4.The traffic in the big city is always heavy and .
5.If you have a cold, you should drink of water and take rest.
6.Mr Li says the secret to good is to sleep well, eat right and stay happy.
四、听对话和问题三次，选出答案相应的图片，将其字母编号写在括号内。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
1.( )
A B C
2.( )
A B C
3.( )
A B C
4.( )
A B C
5.( )
A B C
五、听对话三次，判断句子是否符合对话内容，如符合，在括号内写 “T”，否则写 “F”。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
( )1. Lucy went to her uncle’ s farm last Saturday.
( )2. Lucy helped feed the chickens and ducks on the farm.
( )3. There are no goats or pigs on Lucy’ s uncle’ s farm.
( )4. Lucy had fresh milk and eggs for breakfast on the farm.
( )5. Lucy wants to go to the farm again next Sunday.
第二部分 笔试部分（70分）
六、找出划线部分发音不同的单词，将其字母编号写在括号内。（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）
( )1. A. farm B. warm C. arm D. car
( )2. A. rice B. nice C. give D. like
( )3. A. cow B. now C. how D. slow
( )4. A. meat B. tea C. head D. eat
( )5. A. hard B. card C. ward D. park
( )6. A. baby B. city C. family D. fly
七、根据所给的单词，选择适当的描述，将其字母编号写在括号内。（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）
( )1. farm A. A quiet place with fields, trees and few houses, not a city.
( )2. countryside B. A place where farmers grow crops and keep animals.
( )3. stomachache C. Full of people or things.
( )4. modern D. New and using the latest ideas or technology.
( )5. healthy E. Strong and not likely to get ill.
( )6. crowded F. A feeling of pain in your stomach.
八、判断下列句子是否符合事实或情理，如符合，在括号内写 “T”，否则写 “F”。（共7小题，每小题 1 分，满分 7 分）
( )1. Farmers usually grow rice and vegetables in the fields.
( )2. People can get wool from sheep and llamas.
( )3. A country life is always noisy and crowded.
( )4. If you have a fever, you should drink lots of cold water.
( )5. We need at least 8 hours of sleep every night to stay healthy.
( )6. Emus are big birds that can fly very fast.
( )7. People in the countryside often get fresh vegetables from their own gardens.
九、选择最佳答案填空，将其字母编号写在括号内。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）
( )1. Uncle Chen has many animals on his farm. He has cows, sheep, and geese.
A. a few B. much C. a little
( )2. Li Wei up at 6 a.m. every day and helps his father milk the cows.
A. wake B. woke C. wakes
( )3. The streets in this city clean, but now they are dirty.
A. use to be B. used to be C. are used to be
( )4. — What’ s the matter with you, Ben
— I a headache. I couldn’t sleep last night.
A. have B. had C. will have
( )5. Mr Li is 80 years old, he looks only 60 because he keeps healthy.
A. so B. but C. and
( )6. There a lot of traffic in the city at rush hour. We should leave early.
A. was B. are C. is
( )7. You eat too much sweet food. It’ s bad for your teeth.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. needn’t
( )8. — How does it take you to go to school by bike
— About 30 minutes.
A. long B. far C. often
十、根据首字母提示，把句子所缺的单词填写在横线上（每空一词）。（共 4 小题，每空 1 分，满分 8 分）
1.The farmers are c grass in the field. They will give it to the cows as f .
2.In Australia, some farms keep emus. Emus are big birds that can’t fly, but they can r very fast. Farmers keep them for their m .
3.Li Wei lives in the countryside. He thinks a country life is h because there is clean a and fresh food.
4.If you have a stomachache, you s see a doctor and take medicine three t a day.
十一、根据短文内容，完整回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
Uncle Wang’ s Farm
Uncle Wang has a small farm in the countryside. Every morning, he gets up at 5:30 a.m. First, he goes to the chicken house to collect eggs—there are 20 chickens on his farm, and they lay about 15 eggs every day. Then, he feeds the cows and sheep. He has three cows and five sheep; the cows give fresh milk, and he sells some milk to his neighbors. On the farm, there are also two fruit trees: one apple tree and one orange tree. In autumn, the trees are full of fruits, and Uncle Wang often gives some fruits to his friends. Next to the fruit trees, there is a small vegetable garden. He grows tomatoes, carrots and potatoes there. He doesn’t use any chemicals on the vegetables, so they are very healthy. Uncle Wang says he loves his farm because it gives him fresh food and a happy life.
1.When does Uncle Wang get up every morning
2.How many chickens are there on Uncle Wang’ s farm
3.What do the cows on the farm give
4.What fruits does Uncle Wang grow on his farm
5.Why does Uncle Wang love his farm
十二、阅读，完成任务。（共 4 部分，满分 20 分）
Ⅰ. 读句子，判断是否与短文内容相符，如相符，在括号内写 “T”，否则写 “F”。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
Li Mei’ s Country Life
Li Mei lives with her grandparents in a small village. Her school is 3 kilometers from her home. Every day, she walks to school with her best friend, Xiao Hong. The walk takes them about 45 minutes, but they enjoy it—they often sing songs and talk about their favorite stories on the way. Li Mei’ s school has only one classroom and two teachers. There are 35 pupils in total, and they learn together. After school, Li Mei always helps her grandparents do farm work. She feeds the ducks, waters the vegetables and cleans the pigsty. In the evening, she does her homework by the window. The air in the village is clean, and she can see many stars at night. Li Mei says she doesn’t want to move to the city because she loves the quiet and happy life in the countryside.
( )1.Li Mei lives with her parents in the village.
( )2.Li Mei goes to school on foot every day.
( )3.There are two classrooms in Li Mei’ s school.
( )4.After school, Li Mei helps her grandparents with farm work.
( )5.Li Mei wants to live in the city in the future.
Ⅱ. 读短文，联系上下文，选择方框中的内容填空，将其字母编号填写在横线上。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
City and Countryside Differences
Life in the city and life in the countryside are very different.
In the city, (1) There are many supermarkets, shopping malls and restaurants. You can buy almost anything you want at any time. There are also many buses, subways and taxis, so it’s easy to go to different places. But (2) The streets are often crowded, and the air is not clean. At night, the noise from cars and factories makes it hard for some people to sleep.
In the countryside, (3) The houses are small but have big yards. You can see green fields, trees and rivers everywhere. The air is fresh, and the sky is blue. People in the countryside are very friendly—they often help each other. However, (4) There are few shops and no subways. If you need to buy something special, you have to go to the city. And (5)—most schools are small, and there are not many after-school activities.
A. life is quiet and peaceful.
B. the traffic is very convenient.
C. there are some disadvantages too.
D. the living environment is not as good as in the countryside.
E. the education resources are not as rich as in the city.
Ⅲ. 读故事，完成任务（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
Tom’s Farm Visit
Last weekend, Tom went to his uncle’s farm with his family. On Saturday morning, they drove for two hours and arrived at the farm at 10:00 a.m. When they got there, Tom’ s uncle first took them around the farm. They saw cows, chickens and a small river—Tom’ s eyes lit up when he saw the cute animals.
At noon, Tom’ s uncle cooked a delicious lunch. The vegetables in the dish were picked from the farm’s garden, and the milk was fresh from the cows. After lunch, Tom rolled up his sleeves to help his uncle feed the sheep. The sheep were gentle and ate the grass from Tom’ s hand quietly.
In the afternoon, Tom’ s cousin joined him to pick apples from the fruit tree. The apples were bright red and tasted very sweet. Tom ate two in a row and said they were better than any apples he had eaten before. Before they left, Tom’ s uncle gave them a basket full of fresh eggs and some green vegetables. Tom thanked his uncle happily and promised to visit the farm again next month.
根据故事内容，选择最佳答案填空
( )1.What made Tom excited when he first saw the farm
A. The small river B. The cute animals C. The fruit trees
( )2.Where did the vegetables for lunch come from
A. The farm’ s garden B. A supermarket C. Tom’ s home
( )3.How did Tom feel about the apples on the farm
A. They were too sour B. They were very sweet C. They were not ripe
( )4.What did Tom promise to do before leaving
A. Help his uncle feed the sheep again
B. Bring his friends to the farm
C. Visit the farm next month
( )5.Which of the following is NOT true about Tom’s trip
A. They arrived at the farm at 10:00 a.m.
B. Tom ate two apples on the farm
C. They went to the farm on Sunday
Ⅳ. 读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案，将其字母编号写在括号内。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
How to Keep Healthy Every Day
Keeping healthy is important for students. Here are some easy ways to stay healthy every day.
First, you need to have a good breakfast. Breakfast gives you energy for the whole morning. You can have milk, eggs, bread or porridge. Don’t skip breakfast—if you do, you may feel tired in class.
Second, do exercise every day. You can walk to school, play basketball with your friends or do morning exercises. Exercise makes your body strong and helps you think clearly. You should do at least 30 minutes of exercise every day.
Third, sleep well at night. Students need 9 to 10 hours of sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you will be sleepy in class the next day. Try to go to bed before 9:30 p.m. and wake up early in the morning.
Fourth, keep a happy mood. Don’t worry too much about your homework or exams. Talk to your parents or friends when you feel sad. A smile can make you feel better and help you stay healthy.
( )1.Why is breakfast important
A. Because it helps you sleep well.
B. Because it gives you energy for the morning.
C. Because it makes you feel sad.
( )2.How much exercise should students do every day
A. At least 30 minutes.
B. At least 60 minutes.
C. At least 90 minutes.
( )3.How many hours of sleep do students need every night
A. 7 to 8 hours.
B. 8 to 9 hours.
C. 9 to 10 hours.
( )4.What can you do when you feel sad
A. Skip breakfast.
B. Talk to parents or friends.
C. Go to bed late.
( )5.What is the main idea of the article
A. How to go to school.
B. How to keep healthy every day.
C. How to do homework.
十三、参考所提供的信息，按要求写一段话。（满分 10 分）
题目：“My Country Life Weekend”
周末快到了，你要和家人一起去阳光农场游玩。参考农场信息，写一段完整的话介绍你的农场游玩计划。（要求：不少于 40 个单词，条理清楚，句式丰富，连贯通顺。）
农场信息：
1.时间: 周六, 上午9:00 —下午4:00
2.游玩人员: 你和你的父母
3.活动: 摘苹果；喂鸡； 在农场吃午饭；骑马
4.需要带的东西: 一个包；一个帽子；水
My Country Life Weekend
Hi, everyone. The weekend is coming. I’m going to Yangguang Farm with my parents.
听力文本、答案及详细解析
一、听句子三次，判断听到的内容是否与图意相符，如相符，在括号内写 “T”，否则写 “F”。
1. The farmers are cutting grass to feed the cows and sheep.
2. There are some geese swimming on the river.
3. Li Wei rides his bike to school every morning.
4. The city street is busy and dirty with many cars.
5. Jiamin has a toothache and needs to take medicine.
6. Mr Li walks for one hour in the park every morning.
7. There are many tall modern buildings in the big city.
8. A farmer grow vegetables in the field.
答案：1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. T
二、听问句三次，选出最佳的答语，将其字母编号写在括号内。
1.What do farmers grow on their farm
2.How does Li Wei go to school every day
3.What’ s New York like
4.What’ s the matter with you
5.How often do you exercise
6.What should I do if I have a stomachache
答案：1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B
三、听句子三次，写出句子中所缺的单词。
1.The farmers are growing rice in that field.
2.There are many apple trees in Uncle Chen’s farm.
3.Li Wei’s school is very small with only 48 pupils.
4.The traffic in the big city is always heavy and noisy.
5.If you have a cold, you should drink plenty of water and take rest.
6.Mr Li says the secret to good health is to sleep well, eat right and stay happy.
答案：1. rice 2. farm 3. pupils 4. noisy 5. plenty 6. health
四、听对话和问题三次，选出答案相应的图片，将其字母编号写在括号内。
1.W: I want to pick some apples on the farm. They look delicious.
M: OK. Let’s go to the fruit tree field.
Question: What does the girl want to pick on the farm
2.W: Do you go to school by bike, Tom
M: No, I walk to school every day. It’ s near my home.
Question: How does Tom go to school every day
3.W: You look ill. What’s wrong with you
M: I have a fever. I feel very hot.
Question: What’s wrong with the boy
4.W: What will your family do this weekend
M: We will go to a farm. We can feed animals and pick fruits there.
Question: Where will the family go this weekend
5.W: You look tired. You should eat more vegetables and less meat. It’s good for your health.
M: Thank you. I will try.
Question: What does the woman tell the man to do
答案：1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A
五、听对话三次，判断句子是否符合对话内容，如符合，在括号内写 “T”，否则写 “F”。
M: Hi, Lucy. Did you go out last Saturday
W: Yes, I went to my uncle’ s farm. It was great fun.
M: What did you do there
W: I helped my uncle feed the chickens and ducks. And I also picked some oranges from the trees.
M: Were there any other animals on the farm
W: Yes. There were cows, pigs, goats and even some geese. The geese swam in the river.
M: What did you have for breakfast on the farm
W: I had fresh milk and eggs. They were very delicious.
M: Will you go there again
W: Sure. I want to go next Saturday.
M: That sounds good.
答案：1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
六、答案：1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D
解析：
第 1 题：A/fɑ m/、C/ɑ m/、D/kɑ / 中 “ar” 发 /ɑ /，B/w m / 中 “ar” 发 / /，故选 B。
第 2 题：A/ra s/、B/na s/、D/la k / 中 “i” 发 /a /，C/ɡ v / 中 “i” 发 / /，故选 C。
第 3 题：A/ka /、B/na /、C/ha / 中 “ow” 发 /a /，D/sl / 中 “ow” 发 / /，故选 D。
第 4 题：A/mi t/、B/ti /、D/i t / 中 “ea” 发 /i /，C/hed/ 中 “ea” 发 /e/，故选 C。
第 5 题：A 选项 “hard”、B 选项 “card”、D 选项 “park” 中，划线部分 “ar” 均发 /ɑ / 音；C 选项 “ward” 中，划线部分 “ar” 受 “w” 影响，发 / / 音，与其他三项发音不同。
第 6 题：A/ be bi/、B/ s ti/、C/ f m li / 中 “y” 发 /i/，D/fla / 中 “y” 发 /a /，故选 D。
七、答案：1. B 2. A 3. F 4. D 5. E 6. C
解析：
第 1 题：“farm（农场）” 是农民种庄稼、养动物的地方，对应 B。
第 2 题：一个有田野、树木和少量房屋的安静地方，不是城市，该描述完全贴合 “乡村” 的本质属性，对应 A。
第 3 题：“stomachache（胃痛）” 是肚子痛的感觉，对应 F。
第 4 题：“modern（现代的）” 是新的、用最新理念的，对应 D。
第 5 题：“healthy（健康的）” 是强壮、不易生病的，对应 E。
第 6 题：“crowded（拥挤的）” 是满是人或物的，对应 C。
八、答案：1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. T
解析：
第 1 题：农民通常在田里种水稻和蔬菜，符合事实，填 T。
第 2 题：Unit 1提到 “raise llamas from South America for their wool”“keep cows and sheep for their milk, meat and wool”，人们能从羊和美洲驼身上获取羊毛，符合事实，填 T。
第 3 题：课本Unit 2 说乡村生活 “healthy”“plenty of exercise, clean air”，乡村不吵闹拥挤，城市才是，句子不符，填 F。
第 4 题：发烧时应喝温水，不是冷水，不符合情理，填 F。
第 5 题：课本Unit 6 提到 “get plenty of sleep, at least 8 hours each night”，符合事实，填 T。
第 6 题：课本Unit 1 说 “Emus are very big birds. They can’t fly”，鸵鸟不会飞，句子不符，填 F。
第 7 题：乡村生活中，多数家庭会开辟自家菜园种植蔬菜，方便获取新鲜食材，这是乡村生活的常见场景，符合情理，故判断为 T。
九、答案：1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A
解析：
第 1 题：“geese（鹅）” 是可数名词复数，A “a few” 修饰可数名词复数；B “much”、C “a little” 修饰不可数名词，故选 A。
第 2 题：“every day” 表一般现在时，主语 “Li Wei” 是第三人称单数，谓语用 “wakes”，故选 C。
第 3 题：“过去干净现在脏”，用 “used to be（过去曾经是）”，固定搭配，故选 B。
第 4 题：对话用一般现在时，回答 “现在头痛”，用 “have”，故选 A。
第 5 题：“80 岁但看起来像 60 岁”，表转折，用 “but”，故选 B。
第 6 题：“traffic（交通）” 是不可数名词，there be 句型中用 “is”，故选 C。
第 7 题：“吃太多甜食对牙齿不好”，所以 “不应该” 吃，用 “shouldn’t”，故选 B。
第 8 题：答语 “About 30 minutes” 表时长，用 “How long” 提问，故选 A。
十、答案：1. cutting; food 2. run; meat 3. healthy; air 4. should; times
解析：
第 1 题：课本 “cutting grass to feed the animals”，“are cutting” 是现在进行时；“feed the cows as food”，填 “cutting”“food”。
第 2 题：课本说 “Emus can run fast”“keep them for their meat”，填 “run”“meat”。
第 3 题：课本说 “a country life is a healthy life”“clean air”，填 “healthy”“air”。
第 4 题：课本说 “should see a doctor”“take this medicine three times a day”，填 “should”“times”。
十一、答案
1.He gets up at 5:30 a.m. every morning.
2.There are 20 chickens on his farm.
3.The cows give fresh milk.
4.He grows apples and oranges.
5.Because it gives him fresh food and a happy life.
解析：
第 1 题：从短文中 “Every morning, he gets up at 5:30 a.m.” 直接提取时间信息，用完整句子回答。
第 2 题：短文明确 “there are 20 chickens on his farm”，提取数量信息回答。
第 3 题：短文提到 “the cows give fresh milk”，直接回答 “新鲜牛奶”。
第 4 题：短文说 “one apple tree and one orange tree”，说明种植苹果和橘子，整合信息回答。
第 5 题：短文结尾 “Uncle Wang says he loves his farm because it gives him fresh food and a happy life”，直接引用原因回答。
十二、答案
Ⅰ：1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
解析：
第 1 题：短文说 “Li Mei lives with her grandparents in a small village”，句子说 “和父母住”，不符，填 F。
第 2 题：短文提到 “she walks to school with her best friend”，“walks” 对应 “on foot”，一致，填 T。
第 3 题：短文说 “Li Mei’s school has only one classroom”，句子说 “两个教室”，不符，填 F。
第 4 题：短文明确 “After school, Li Mei always helps her grandparents do farm work”，一致，填 T。
第 5 题：短文结尾 “Li Mei says she doesn’t want to move to the city”，句子说 “想住城市”，不符，填 F。
Ⅱ：1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. E
解析：
第 1 题：后文提到 “many buses, subways and taxis”，说明城市交通便利，选 B “交通很方便”。
第 2 题：后文说 “streets are crowded, air is not clean”，说明城市居住环境不好，选 D “居住环境不如乡村”。
第 3 题：后文描述乡村 “green fields, trees and rivers”“air is fresh”，说明乡村安静平和，选 A “生活安静平和”。
第 4 题：后文提到 “few shops”“no subways”，说明乡村有缺点，选 C “也有一些缺点”。
第 5 题：后文说 “most schools are small, few after-school activities”，说明乡村教育资源不足，选 E “教育资源不如城市丰富”。
Ⅲ：1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C
解析：
原文 “Tom’s eyes lit up when he saw the cute animals”，说明 Tom 因 “可爱的动物” 兴奋，对应选项 B。
故事明确 “The vegetables in the dish were picked from the farm’s garden”，对应选项 A。
原文 “The apples were bright red and tasted very sweet”，对应选项 B。
结尾 “Tom... promised to visit the farm again next month”，“promised” 与 “promise” 一致，对应选项 C。
开头 “On Saturday morning, they drove for two hours”，说明去农场的时间是周六，而非周日，选项 C 表述错误，故选 C。
Ⅳ：1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
解析：
第 1 题：短文说 “Breakfast gives you energy for the whole morning”，与 B 选项一致，故选 B。
第 2 题：短文提到 “You should do at least 30 minutes of exercise every day”，与 A 选项一致，故选 A。
第 3 题：短文明确 “Students need 9 to 10 hours of sleep every night”，与 C 选项一致，故选 C。
第 4 题：短文说 “Talk to your parents or friends when you feel sad”，与 B 选项一致，故选 B。
第 5 题：短文开头 “Here are some easy ways to stay healthy every day” 点明主旨是 “如何每天保持健康”，与 B 选项一致，故选 B。
十三、范文
Hi, everyone. The weekend is coming. I’m going to Yangguang Farm with my parents. We will arrive at the farm at 9:00 a.m. on Saturday and stay there until 4:00 p.m. First, we plan to pick some fresh apples from the apple trees because I love eating sweet apples. Then, we will feed the chickens—they are small and lovely, and I think it will be fun. At noon, we will have lunch on the farm. I hope the food there is as fresh as the fruits. In the afternoon, I want to ride a horse. I’m a little nervous but excited. I will bring a bag to put the apples, a hat to keep the sun off, and some water to drink. I’m sure we will have a wonderful time on the farm!
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