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导学案-1 B2U1
班级： 姓名： 小组号：_______
【目标展示】
1.Be able to read some new expressions.
2.Get a basic understanding of the usage of the key words and expression.
3.To use these words and expressions correctly in different contexts.
【体系整合】
词汇表
1.maple ['me p( )l] n枫树，槭树 2.pudding ['p d ] n布丁 3.black pudding 血肠，黑香肠 4.snack [sn k] n（正餐以外的）小吃，点心 5.cuisine [kw 'zi n] n烹饪（法） 6.spicy ['spa s ]adj（食物）加有香料/辛辣的 7.hot pot 火锅 8.dare [de ] modal verb 胆敢，敢于 9.marriage ['m r d ] n婚姻 10.wedding ['wed ] n婚礼 11.sort [s t] n种，类 12.butcher [ b t (r)] n肉贩 13.super ['su p ; '] adj极好的，了不起的 14.bacon['be k( )n]n（通常切成薄片的）咸/熏猪肉 15.sausage ['s s d ] n香肠 16.toast [t st] n烤面包（片），吐司 17.butter ['b t ] n黄油，牛油 18.typical ['t p k( )l] adj典型/有代表性的 19.roast [r st] n大块烤肉 adj烤好/烤制的 20.suffer ['s f ] v（身体或精神上）受苦 21.stinky ['st k ] adj难闻的，有臭味的 22.tofu ['t fu ] n豆腐 23.horrible ['h r b( )l] adj糟糕的 24.gather ['g ] v聚集 25.bite [ba t] n咬 26.cheese [t i z] n干酪，奶酪 27.someday['s m,de ]adv将来会有一天/有朝一日 28.poison ['p z( )n] n毒素，毒物，毒药 29.oolong ['u l ] n乌龙茶 30.china [ t a n ] n瓷，瓷料 31.symbol ['s mb( )l] n象征，标志 32.opinion [ 'p nj n] n意见，看法 33. function['f (k) ( )n] n（事物的）功能/作用 34.download [da n'l d] v下载 （信息或程序） 35.related [r 'le t d] adj有关系的，相关的 36.diet ['da t] n日常饮食 37.addict [ d kt (for n.); d kt (for v.)] n对……着迷的人 38.tip [t p] n指点，建议 39.custom ['k st m] n风俗，习惯，传统 40.manners ['m n z] n礼貌，礼仪 41.in case 以防万一 42.trick [tr k] n诀窍，技巧，技法 43.plate [ple t] n盘，碟 44.handle ['h nd( )l] n柄，把手 45.differ ['d f ] v不同，不一样，有区别 46.BBQ n（barbecue的缩写）烧烤野餐 47.tender ['tend ] adj嫩的，软的 （尤指烹饪恰到好处） 48.steak [ste k] n牛排 49.sauce [s s] n调味汁，酱汁 50.slightly ['sla tl ] adv略微，稍微 51.incredibly [ n kred bl ]adv极端地，非常地 52.pizzeria [,pi ts 'ri ;] n比萨饼餐厅 53.vegetarian [ ved te r n] adj蔬菜的，没有肉类的 54.bitter ['b t ] adj苦的，有苦味的 55.bakery ['be k( )r ] n面包店，糕饼店 56.cheesecake ['t i zke k] n干酪蛋糕 57.creamy['kri m ]adj似奶油/平滑/光滑细软的 58.recommend [rek 'mend] v推荐 59.acid [' s d] n（一种化学物质） 60.attack [ 't k] v侵袭，侵蚀 61.yoghurt ['j ɡ t] n酸乳，酸奶 62.within [w ' n] prep. 在……里 63.lifestyle ['la fsta l] n生活方式 64.belong [b 'l ] v属于 65.belong to 属于 66.swing [sw ] v（使）（前后）摆动/摇摆 67.end up（尤指经历一系列意外后）最终处于，到头来 68.honey ['h n ] n蜂蜜 69.catch up 打听（不在时所发生的事情）， 别后叙谈 70.construction [k n'str k ( )n] n建造/筑 71.satisfying ['s t sfa ] adj令人高兴的， 令人满意的 72.homemade ['h m'me d] adj自制/家里做的 73.chef [ ef] n厨师 74.convenient [k n'vi n nt]adj 方便/便利的 75.identify [a 'dent fa ] v确定，发现 76.recipe ['res p ] n烹饪法，食谱 77.blog [bl ɡ]v写博客 n博客，网络日志 78.originally [ 'r d n( )l ] adv原先，最初 79.ranking ['r k ] n排行，排名 80.official [ 'f l] n官员，高级职员 81.reconstruct [ri k n'str kt] v重建，再建 82.salty ['s lt ; 's -] adj含盐的，咸的 83.sour [sa ] adj酸（味）的 84.resist [r 'z st] v忍住，按捺 85.adapt [ 'd pt] v（使）适应，（使）适合 86.pick up 买，购买 87.breast [brest] n（禽类的）胸脯肉 88.onion [' nj n] n洋葱（头）
派生词
1.poison n.毒素，毒物，毒药→poisonous adj.有毒的
2.addict n.对…着迷的人→addictive adj.（药物等）使人上瘾的→addiction n.瘾；入迷→addicted adj.有瘾的
3.slightly adv.略微，稍微→slight adj.轻微的，少量的
4.incredibly adv.极端地，非常地→incredible adj.难以置信的，极好的，极大的
5.construction n.建造，建筑→construct vt.建造，建筑→reconstruct v.重建，再建
6.convenient adj.方便的，便利的→convenience n.方便，便利
7.originally adv.原先，最初→origin n.起源，起因→original adj.原先的，最初的
8.resist v.忍住，按捺→resistance n.抵抗；对抗→resistant adj.有抵抗力的；抵制的
词汇归纳
1.名词兼用作动词
①trick n.诀窍，技巧，技法→vt.欺骗②fool n.愚人，傻瓜，小丑→vt.愚弄③nurse n.护士→vt.护理，照顾
④head n.头→vi.前往⑤back n.后背→vt.支持⑥lack n.缺乏→v.缺乏
2.单复数意义不同的名词小结
①manner 方式→manners 礼貌②work 工作→works 作品③paper 纸→papers 文件
④art 艺术→arts 文科⑤arm 手臂→arms 武器⑥possession 拥有→possessions 个人财产
3.“in＋名词”短语荟萃
①in case 以防万一②in danger 处于危险中③in short/brief 总而言之
④in vain 徒劳地⑤in particular 特别⑥in relief 如释重负
短语
1.remind sb of sth使某人想起某事 2.thanks to幸亏，由于 3.suffer from遭受 4.come across偶然遇到 5.fall in love with爱上，喜欢上 6.take to喜欢 7.in case以防万一 8.belong to属于 9.end up（尤指经历一系列意外后）最终处于，到头来 10.catch up打听（不在时所发生的事情），别后叙谈 11.pick up买，购买 12.bring up抚养 13.more or less或多或少 14.try out测试，试验 15.hot pot 火锅 16.take a bite 咬一口 17.feel at home 舒适自在，无拘无束 18.table manners 餐桌礼仪
句型
句型公式 句式仿写
1.动词－ing短语作伴随状语 教材原句：“No，” the butcher said， pulling at his own ears， “just these ordinary ones.” “没有，”肉店老板拽了拽自己的耳朵说，“只有这种普通的耳朵。” 1.我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着自我怜悯。 I have a very busy life with no time to sit around _________________________________.
句型公式 句式仿写
2.“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义 教材原句：To me，there s nothing better than a cross－cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup！ 2.就我个人而言，在我们日常生活中，没有什么比身体健康更重要的了。As far as I’m concerned， ___________________________ in our daily lives.
句型公式 句式仿写
3.each time引导时间状语从句，意为“每当，每次” 教材原句：The sugar in soft drinks forms acid and attacks our teeth for about 20 minutes each time we drink them. 我们每次喝软饮料的时候，饮料中的糖分就会生成酸，侵蚀我们的牙齿约20分钟。 3.我每次去北京，都会去参观长城。 ______________________________________ ， I would visit the Great Wall.
句型公式 句式仿写
4.too ...to do ...意为“太……而不能做……” 教材原句：My fridge is usually half empty and I m often too tired to eat much anyway. 我的冰箱通常都是半空的，我经常累得吃不下太多东西。 4.小女孩躺在地上，吓得哭不出来。 The little girl lay on the ground， ___________________________________.
5.句式：must have done一定做过某事 原句：He must have thought I was joking.他肯定觉得我是在开玩笑。
单词拼写
1.Regular exercise combined with balanced ___________ （日常饮食） is the recipe for healthy life.
2.Since he was stuck in a lift a year ago， he hasn’t ___________ （敢于） to get back into one.
3.On my way home from school， I saw some people ___________ （聚集） in front of a restaurant.
4.We may have different ___________ （看法） on how to organize class activities.
5.Employers usually decide ___________（在……里） five minutes whether the job is suitable for someone.
6.I’m more than delighted to receive your letter asking about what ___________ （风俗） you should pay attention to when visiting a friend.
7.No computer can imitate the complex ___________（功能） of the human brain.
8.French ___________ （不同） from English in this respect.
拓展单词用活
1.suffer v.（身体或精神上）受苦→___________ n.痛苦，苦难，折磨
2.poison n.毒素，毒物，毒药→___________ adj.有毒的
3.related adj.有关系的，相关的→___________vt.联系；讲述→___________ n.关系
4.addict n.对……着迷的人→___________adj.（药物等）使人上瘾的→___________n.上瘾；入迷→___________adj.有瘾的，上瘾的，入迷的
5.slightly adv.略微，稍微→___________ adj.轻微的，少量的
6.incredibly adv.极端地，非常地→___________ adj.难以置信的，极好的，极大的
7.recommend v.推荐→ ___________ n.推荐；建议
8.construction n.建造，建筑→ ___________ vt.建造，建筑→ ___________ v.重建，再建
9.satisfying adj.令人高兴的，令人满意的→___________ vt.使满意→___________ adj.满意的→___________ n.满意，满足
10.convenient adj.方便的，便利的→___________ n.方便，便利
11.originally adv.原先，最初→___________ n.起源，起因，出身→___________ adj.原先的，开始的
12.resist v.忍住，按捺→___________ n.抵抗；对抗→___________ adj.有抵抗力的；抵制的
13.adapt v.（使）适应，（使）适合；改编→___________ n.适应；改编
用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.The old man went through a lot of ___________ in the old days.What’s worse， he ___________from heart attack when he was in his eighties.（suffer）
2.The cigarette is highly ___________， so once you are ___________to smoking cigarettes， it’s extremely difficult to fight your ___________.（addict）
3.The young man was ___________as manager of the big company with the ___________ letter of his professor.（recommend）
4.The workers are ___________ the bridge damaged by the flood， and the bridge under ___________connects the road with the town.（construct）
5.To the ___________of the manager， his ___________ products could___________the needs of the customers.（satisfy）
6.It’s ___________for me to see Professor Li at his ___________， because his present house is near mine.（convenient）
7.Three of his novels have been___________for TV series and these ___________ are very popular with people.（adapt）
8.___________， I thought he was from Canada， but it turned out that he was a Frenchman by___________（origin）
9.Nowadays few of us can ___________ the temptation of smartphones， for the convenience they bring makes everyone trying to be ___________ to them finally quit his or her___________.（resist）

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