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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期中复习考点培优外研版（一起）
专题12 句型转换
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．How many children are there in your family (根据实际情况回答问题)
2．There were some little trees here before. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
3．There is a big playground now. (用 before改为否定句)
4．How about your school (改为同义句)
5．There was an apple before. There were two pears before. (用连词合并为一句话)
6．There were four children in her family. (对画线部分提问)
7．There was a bench before. (改为复数句)
8．There are some new supermarkets now. (改为一般疑问句)
9．There is a child in my family now. (用 before改为否定句)
10．Are there any little trees in your school (改为肯定句)
11．There isn’t any water in the cup. (改为肯定句)
12．There weren’t any birds in the park before. (改为肯定句)
13．There is some fruit in the basket. (改为一般疑问句)
14．There is a clock here now. (用 two clocks改写句子)
15．There are chicks on the floor. (改为单数句)
16．There are some benches here now. (改为一般疑问句)
17．There were three children in my family before. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
18．Shanghai looks different now. (改为一般疑问句)
19．Tom has a basketball. (对画线部分提问)
20．Feed the ducks! (改为否定句)
21．The TV play is too long. (改为感叹句)
22．The building is very tall. (改为感叹句)
23．These flowers are beautiful. (改为感叹句)
24．She is a helpful child. (改为一般疑问句)
25．There are many caps over there. (改为单数句)
26．Many English supermarkets sell many different things. (对画线部分提问)
27．What does the supermarket sell (根据实际情况回答问题)
28．We went to the supermarkets together yesterday. (用sometimes改写句子)
29．Please help him put the bags in the car. (改为否定句)
30．There is a restaurant at the supermarket. (改为复数句)
31．They sell many different things from China. (对画线部分提问)
32．Many English supermarkets are very big. (改为一般疑问句)
33．There were some sweets over there. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
34．Don’t have an ice cream! (改为肯定句)
35．It’s a big supermarket. (用what改为感叹句)
36．What’s your favourite festival Why (根据实际情况回答问题)
37．There are two books in the bag. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
38．We do outdoor activities during the Double Ninth Festival. (对画线部分提问)
39．He watches movies in the cinema at the weekend. (对画线部分提问)
40．What do you usually do on National Day (根据实际情况回答问题)
41．Daming made moon cakes for the animals. (对画线部分提问)
42．They made moon cakes for the animals. (用 often 改写句子)
43．National Day is in October. (对画线部分提问)
44．I took photos in Tian’ anmen Square. (对画线部分提问)
45．She made a cake for her mother. (改为同义句)
46．The monkeys loved the moon cakes. (改为否定句)
47．Daming wanted to have a moon cake. (改为一般疑问句)
48． During the Mid-Autumn Festival, we went to the zoo. (对画线部分提问)
49．How do you celebrate the Double Ninth Festival (根据实际情况回答问题)
50．They made moon cakes for the animals. (对画线部分提问)
51．There are 31 days in October. (对画线部分提问)
52．The children are running home. (对画线部分提问)
53．Is it your hat (做否定回答)
54．It is yours, Sam. (改为否定句)
55．This dress is mine. (改为复数句)
56．I am going to be eleven. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
57．It will rain tomorrow. (改为同义句)
58．Amy is going to tell stories. (对画线部分提问)
59．My father is going to make a kite.(对画线部分提问)
60．We are going to read a storybook.(改为同义句)
61．We are going to tell stories. We are going to see a film. (用连词合并为一句话)
62．My mum is going to make a birthday cake for me. (改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答)
63．What are they going to do (用see a film回答问题)
64．—
—We are going to tell stories. (根据答句写问句)
65．We are going to have lunch. (对画线部分提问)
66．The party is going to be from 11:00 am to 2:00 pm. (改为否定句)
67．I’m going to be eleven. (对画线部分提问)
68．My birthday party is on Sunday, 2nd November. (对画线部分提问)
69．She’s going to be twelve. (改为一般疑问句)
70．Is she going to come to your party (改为陈述句)
71．It is my new dress. (改为一般疑问句)
72．These are my dirty shoes. (改为同义句)
73．— (根据答句写出问句)
—The wet T-shirt is his.
74．They are my grandma’s flowers. (对画线部分提问)
75．These are their shoes. (改为同义句)
76．The red dress is hers. (改为同义句)
77．It’s Amy’s new T-shirt. (对画线部分提问)
78．This is my eraser. (改为同义句)
79．Whose kite is it (用Tom回答问题)
80．This bag is mine. (对划线部分提问)
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．There is one child.
【解析】句意：你家有几个孩子？可以用there be 句型根据实际情况回答，我家有一个孩子，故答案为There is one child.
2．Were there any little trees here before No, there weren’t.
【解析】原句句意：以前这里有一些小树。本题考查句型转换。该句是there be句型，变为一般疑问句把be动词were提到句首，把some改为any。there be句型的一般疑问句，be是were，否定回答是No, there weren’t.故答案为Were there any little trees here before ，No, there weren’t.。
3．There wasn’t a big playground before.
【解析】原句句意：现在有一个大操场。本题考查句型转换。用before改写，句子时态变为一般过去时，is要用过去式was；变为否定句，was后要加not，可缩写为wasn’t，故答案为There wasn’t a big playground before.
4．What about your school
【解析】原句句意：你的学校怎么样？本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句。变为同义句，how about.=what about……怎么样，故答案为What about your school
5．There was an apple and two pears before. /There were two pears and an apple before.
【解析】句意：之前有一个苹果。之前有两个梨。本题考查句型转换。题干要求将两个简单句合并为一个复合句，可以用连词and连接，句意变为：以前有一个苹果和两个梨。或以前有两个梨和一个苹果。there be句型要体现临近原则。故答案为There was an apple and two pears before./ There were two pears and an apple before.
6．How many children were there in her family
【解析】原句句意：她家有四个孩子。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般过去时。画线部分是数字，提问用How many多少，后跟children，句意为：她家有多少个孩子？在疑问句中were there表示有，故答案为How many children were there in her family
7．There were some benches before.
【解析】句意：以前有一个长凳。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是there be句型的陈述句，时态为一般过去时。要求改为复数句，was要改为were，a bench要改为复数some benches。故答案为There were some benches before.
8．Are there any new supermarkets now
【解析】句意：现在有一些新的超市。本题考查句型转换，题干要求将陈述句改为一般疑问句。there be句型改为一般疑问句，其结构为：Are+there+其他成分，同时将some改为any，故答案为Are there any new supermarkets now
9．There wasn’t a child in my family before.
【解析】句意：我家现在有个孩子。本题考查句型转换，题干要求用 before改为否定句，该句为there be句型，be动词为is，改为否定句，is后面加not，缩写为isn’t，原句是一般现在时，将now改为before句子时态变成一般过去时，isn’t需用过去式wasn’t，句意为：我家以前没有一个孩子。故答案为There wasn’t a child in my family before.
10．There are some little trees in my school.
【解析】句意：你的学校里有一些小树吗？本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为肯定句。该句为there be句型的一般疑问句形式，变为肯定句将be动词are放there后面，同时将any变成some。故答案为There are some little trees in your school.
11．There is some water in the cup.
【解析】句意：在杯子里没有水。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知本句为there be句型的否定形式，时态为一般现在时。要求改为肯定句，要将isn’t改为is；any用于否定句和疑问句，改为肯定句要用some，其余不变。故答案为There is some water in the cup.
12．There were some birds in the park before.
【解析】句意：以前公园里没有鸟。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知本句为there be句型的否定形式，时态为一般过去时。要求改为肯定句，要将weren’t改为were；any用于否定句和疑问句，改为肯定句要用some，其余不变。故答案为There were some birds in the park before.
13．Is there any fruit in the basket
【解析】原句句意：篮子里有一些水果。本题考查句型转换，根据题干要求，句子要改为一般疑问句，句中be动词is提到句首，some改为any，故答案为Is there any fruit in the basket
14．There are two clocks here now.
【解析】句意：现在这里有一只钟。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是there be句型的陈述句，时态为一般现在时。要求用two clocks改写句子，即改为复数句，be动词is要改为are，其余不变。故答案为There are two clocks here now.
15．There is a chick on the floor.
【解析】句意：地板上有小鸡。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为单数句。there are改为there is，chicks改为a chick，其他成分不变。句意：地板上有一只小鸡。故答案为There is a chick on the floor.
16．Are there any benches here now
【解析】句意：现在这里有一些长凳。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为一般疑问句，句中有be动词，改为一般疑问句时，be动词“are”要提到句首，首字母大写，句中sone改为any，故答案为Are there any benches here now
17．Were there three children in your family before No, there weren’t.
【解析】句意：我家以前有三个孩子。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句需将were提前，there be句型的一般疑问句中be是were，否定回答为No, there weren’t.故答案为Were there three children in your family before No, there weren’t.
18．Does Shanghai look different now
【解析】原句句意：上海现在看起来不一样了。本题考查句型转换。句子中实义动词looks是第三人称单数，变为一般疑问句要借助助动词does，后接动词原形，把looks改为look，故答案为Does Shanghai look different now
19．What does Tom have
【解析】句意：汤姆有一个篮球。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是具体的物品，询问物品的句型：what do/does+主语+have 句子主语Tom是第三人称单数，故助动词用does，故答案为What does Tom have
20．Don’t feed the ducks!
【解析】句意：喂鸭子！本题考查句型转换。句子是祈使句的肯定形式，否定句在动词前加don’t，故答案为Don’t feed the ducks!
21．What a long TV play!
【解析】原句句意：这个电视剧太长了。本题考查句型转换。根据句意，该句变成感叹句的句意是：多么长的一部电视剧啊！what引导的感叹句结构为：what+a/an+(形容词)+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)！long是辅音音素发音的开头，用a。故答案为What a long TV play!
22．What a tall building!
【解析】原句句意：这个建筑物非常高。本题考查句型转换。根据句意，该句变成感叹句的句意是：多么高的一个建筑物啊！what引导的感叹句结构为：what+a/an+(形容词)+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)！tall是辅音音素发音的开头，用a。故答案为What a tall building!
23．What beautiful flowers!
【解析】句意：这些花很漂亮。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，改为感叹句，其结构为：What +(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！/ How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！flowers是名词复数，用What引导，beautiful是形容词，故答案为What beautiful flowers!
24．Is she a helpful child
【解析】句意：她是一个乐于助人的孩子。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为一般疑问句，含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把is提前，故答案为Is she a helpful child
25．There is a cap over there.
【解析】句意：那边有很多帽子。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是there be句型，改为单数句，are变为is，caps变为原形cap，cap是辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a，故答案为There is a cap over there.
26．What do many English supermarkets sell
【解析】原句句意：许多英国的超市卖很多不同的物品。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分可知要提问卖什么东西，用what提问。句意是：许多英国的超市卖什么？句子是一般现在时。什么what，卖sell，句子的主语是supermarkets，含有实义动词，在特殊疑问句中需要借助助动词do。故答案为What do many English supermarkets sell
27．It sells food, clothes and toys.
【解析】句意：超市卖什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题目要求根据实际情况回答问题。可写成句子：它卖食物，衣服和玩具。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时，它it，是主语。卖sell，动词，主语是it，sell用第三人称单数sells，食物food，不可数名词，衣服clothes，名词。玩具toy，可数名词，用复数toys表示一类事物，故答案为It sells food, clothes and toys.
28．We sometimes go to the supermarkets together.
【解析】原句句意：我们昨天一起去了超市。本题考查句型转换。根据题干要求，将yesterday改成sometimes有时，sometimes是一般现在时的标志，主语是we，谓语动词用原形。went的动词原形是go，故答案为We sometimes go to the supermarkets together.
29．Please don’t help him put the bags in the car.
【解析】句意：请帮他把包放进车里。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是祈使句，help是实义动词原形，改为否定句借助助动词don’t，故答案为Please don’t help him put the bags in the car.
30．There are some restaurants at the supermarkets.
【解析】原句句意：在超市里有一家餐馆。本题考查句型转换。根据题干要求，将there is变成there are有，a变成some一些，restaurant变成restaurants餐馆，supermarket变成supermarkets超市。故答案为There are some restaurants at the supermarkets.
31．What do they sell
【解析】原句句意：他们卖来自中国的许多东西。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般。画线部分是卖的东西，用what提问，句型结构为：What+do/does+主语+sell 主语是they，助动词用do。故答案为What do they sell
32．Are many English supermarkets very big
【解析】句意：许多英国的超市非常大。本题考查句型转换。本题是含有be动词的句子，一般疑问句把be动词are提前，故答案为Are many English supermarkets very big
33．Were there any sweets over there No, there weren’t.
【解析】句意：那边有一些糖果。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句，原句是there be句型，改为一般疑问句将were提前，将some改为any。Were there引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, there weren’t. 故答案为Were there any sweets over there No, there weren’t.
34．Have an ice cream!
【解析】原句句意：不要吃冰淇淋！本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为肯定句，将否定词Don’t去，have首字母要大写。故答案为Have an ice cream!
35．What a big supermarket (it is)!
【解析】原句句意：这是一个大超市。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用what改为感叹句，what引导的感叹句的结构为：what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！故答案为What a big supermarket (it is)!
36．My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. Because it’s interesting.
【解析】原句句意：你最喜欢的节日是什么？为什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，答语可为：我最喜欢的节日是春节。因为它很有趣。故答案为My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. Because it’s interesting.
37．—Are there two books in the bag
—No, there aren’t.
【解析】原句句意：书包里有两本书。本题考查句型转换。there are句型的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把are提前；there are句型的一般疑问句做否定回答用No，there aren’t. 故答案为—Are there two books in the bag —No, there aren’t.
38．What do you do during the Double Ninth Festival
【解析】原句句意：我们在重阳节期间做户外活动。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你们在重阳节期间做什么了？问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，做do，你们you。故答案为What did you do during the Double Ninth Festival
39．Where does he watch movies at the weekend
【解析】句意：他周末在电影院看电影。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是地点，应该用where引导特殊疑问句，结构为：Where+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他 主语He是第三人称单数，句子时态是一般现在时，故助动词用does，watches需变为原形watch。故答案为Where does he watch movies at the weekend
40．I usually watch the national flag-raising ceremony.
【解析】句意：国庆节你通常做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据问句，可知答语回答国庆节通常做的事情。可以说：我通常看升旗仪式。我I，通常usually，看watch，升旗仪式the national flag-raising ceremony，故答案为I usually watch the national flag-raising ceremony.
41．What did Daming make for the animals
【解析】原句句意：大明为动物们做月饼。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。画线部分是事物，用what提问，句中有实义动词，需借助助动词did，将made改为动词原形make，句意为：大明为动物们做了什么？故答案为What did Daming make for the animals
42．They often make moon cakes for the animals.
【解析】原句句意：他们为动物们做月饼。句子是陈述句，时态为一般过去时。用often改写句子，时态变为一般现在时，主语是复数人称They，谓语动词要用made的动词原形make，故答案为They often make moon cakes for the animals.
43．When is National Day
【解析】句意：国庆节是在十月。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是月份，提问时间用疑问句when，结构为：when+be+其他 be是is，故答案为When is National Day
44．Where did you take photos
【解析】句意：我在天安门广场拍了照片。本题考查句型转换，对划线部分是地点，对地点提问用疑问词where，结构为：Where+did+主语+动词原形+其他，将I改为you，took的原形是take。故答案为Where did you take photos
45．She made her mother a cake.
【解析】原句句意：她为妈妈做了一个蛋糕。本题考查句型转换。made a cake for her mother=made her mother a cake给妈妈做蛋糕，故答案为She made her mother a cake.
46．The monkeys didn’t love the moon cakes.
【解析】原句句意：猴子们很喜欢月饼。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时，变否定句要借助助动词did，did not可缩写为didn’t，loved变为love。故答案为The monkeys didn’t love the moon cakes.
47．Did Daming want to have a moon cake
【解析】句意：大明想要吃一个月饼。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为一般疑问句。句子时态是一般过去时，原句动词wanted是实义动词，一般疑问句用助动词did引导，wanted需变为原形want，故答案为Did Daming want to have a moon cake
48．When did you go to the zoo
【解析】原句句意：中秋节期间，我们去了动物园。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般过去时。画线部分是时间，用when提问，句中有实义动词，需借助助动词did，将went改为动词原形go，we改为you。句意为：你们什么时候去的动物园？故答案为When did you go to the zoo
49．I do outdoor activities. (答案不唯一)
【解析】句意：你们如何庆祝重阳节？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据实际情况回答问题，答案不唯一。可写成：我做户外活动。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时。做do，户外活动outdoor activities。故答案为I do outdoor activities.
50．What did they make for the animals
【解析】句意：他们为动物们做月饼。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是moon cakes，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，主语They是复数，句子时态是一般过去时，助动词用did，同时将made变为原形make。故答案为What did they make for the animals
51．How many days are there in October
【解析】原句句意：十月有31天。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。画线部分是数字，提问用How many多少，后跟days，句意为：十月有多少天？在疑问句中are there表示有，故答案为How many days are there in October
52．What are the children doing
【解析】原句句意：孩子们正跑回家。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是正在做的事情，用what提问，后跟are引导的一般疑问句，句意为：孩子们正在做什么？are doing正在做，故答案为What are the children doing
53．No, it isn’t.
【解析】句意：它是你的帽子吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句，主语是it，否定回答是No, it isn’t. 故答案为No, it isn’t.
54．It isn’t yours, Sam.
【解析】句意：它是你的，萨姆。本题考查句型转换。句子是含有be动词的句子，否定句在be动词is后面加not，is和not缩写为isn’t，故答案为It isn’t yours, Sam.
55．These dresses are ours.
【解析】原句句意：这条连衣裙是我的。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句，句意为：这些连衣裙是我们的。这些these，dress用复数dresses，be用are，我们的ours，故答案为These dresses are ours.
56．Are you going to be eleven No, I’m not.
【解析】句意：我将要11岁了。本题考查句型转换。这是含有be动词的句子，一般疑问句把be动词提前，主语I变成you，be动词用are，一般疑问句写成Are you going to be eleven 否定回答是No, 主语+be+not，主语you变成I，be动词用am，I和am缩写为I’m，故答案为Are you going to be eleven No, I’m not.
57．It is going to rain tomorrow.
【解析】句意：明天将下雨。本题考查句型转换。will+动词原形表示一般将来时，可以和be going to替换，主语是It，be动词用is，故答案为It is going to rain tomorrow.
58．What is Amy going to do
【解析】句意：艾米将要讲故事。本题考查句型转换。tell stories动词短语，讲故事，疑问词用what，剩余部分把be动词is提前变成一般疑问句，放疑问词后面，do是动词，做，用原形，故答案为What is Amy going to do
59．What’s your father going to do
【解析】句意：我的爸爸将要制作一个风筝。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是make a kite制作风筝，疑问词用what，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，将my改为your。故答案为What’s your father going to do
60．We will read a storybook.
【解析】句意：我们将读故事书。本题考查句型转换。be going to表示计划打算做某事，一般将来时，可以和will+动词原形替换，read是动词，读，故答案为We will read a storybook.
61．We are going to tell stories and see a film./ We are going to see a film and tell stories.
【解析】原句句意：我们将要讲故事。我们将要看电影。句子是陈述句，时态为一般将来时，合并为一句话，句意可为：我们将要去讲故事和看电影。或我们将要去看电影和讲故事。并列成分用连词and连接，故答案为We are going to tell stories and see a film.或We are going to see a film and tell stories.
62．Is your mum going to make a birthday cake for you Yes, she is.
【解析】句意：我妈妈要给我做一个生日蛋糕。本题考查句型转换。原句为陈述句的肯定形式，时态为一般将来时。要求改为一般疑问句，要将be动词is提前，my要变为your，me要变为you，其余不变。故一般疑问句为Is your mum going to make a birthday cake for you 一般疑问句用yes或no回答，用is提问就用is回答。肯定回答为Yes, she is. 故答案为Is your mum going to make a birthday cake for you Yes, she is.
63．They are going to see a film.
【解析】句意：他们将要去做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。问句是特殊疑问句，时态为一般将来时。根据问句可知答语为They are going to+动词原形+其他.，see a film看一场电影，故答案为They are going to see a film.
64．What are you going to do
【解析】句意：我们将要讲故事。本题考查特殊疑问句。由答句可知句子时态为一般将来时，根据问句可知答句询问你们将要做什么，用what进行提问，结构为what+be+主语+going to do 故答案为What are you going to do
65．What are you going to do
【解析】原句句意：我们要去吃午饭。 本题考查句型转换。画线部分是have lunch，用what提问，问句意思为：你们将要做什么？时态为一般将来时。主语改为you，谓语动词用do。其它不变， 故答案为What are you going to do
66．The party isn’t going to be from 11:00 am to 2:00 pm.
【解析】句意：聚会将从上午11:00持续到下午2:00。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为否定句，句中含有be动词is，变为否定句在is后面加not，缩写为isn’t，故答案为The party isn’t going to be from 11:00 am to 2:00 pm.
67．How old are you going to be
【解析】原句句意：我即将11岁了。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分可知要提问多少岁，用how old提问。句意是：你即将是多少岁了？你you，即将be going to，几岁how old，是be。主语是you，be going to中be用are；be going to后接动词原形。故答案为How old are you going to be
68．When is your birthday party
【解析】原句句意：我的生日派对是在11月2日，星期日。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分可知要提问时间，用when提问。句意是：你的生日派对是什么时候？句子是一般现在时。你的your，生日派对birthday party，是be，什么时候when，主语是birthday party，be用is。故答案为When is your birthday party
69．Is she going to be twelve
【解析】句意：她将要12岁了。本题考查句型转换。句子是含有be动词引导的一般疑问句，一般疑问句把be动词is提前，故答案为Is she going to be twelve
70．She is going to come to my party.
【解析】原句句意：她要来参加你的聚会吗？本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为陈述句，将she提前即可，your改为my，句意为：她要来参加我的聚会。故答案为She is going to come to my party.
71．Is it your new dress
【解析】原句句意：这是我的新连衣裙。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时，变一般疑问句，把is提前到句首，首字母大写，my变为your。问句句意为：这是你的新连衣裙吗？故答案为Is it your new dress
72．These dirty shoes are mine.
【解析】原句句意：这是我的脏鞋子。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，同义句句意为：这些脏鞋子是我的。故答案为These dirty shoes are mine.
73．Whose wet T-shirt is it
【解析】句意：—__________—湿T恤是他的。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句是问湿T恤是谁的，谁的whose，湿T恤wet T-shirt，是is，它it，故答案为Whose wet T-shirt is it
74．Whose flowers are they
【解析】句意：它们是我奶奶的花。本题考查句型转换，题干要求对“my grandma’s”进行提问，可知需要用疑问代词whose来引导，问句句意为：它们是谁的花？故答案为Whose flowers are they
75．These shoes are theirs.
【解析】原句句意：这些是他们的鞋。本题考查同义句转换。句意为：这些鞋是他们的。他们的theirs，名词性物主代词，故答案为These shoes are theirs.
76．It is her red dress.
【解析】原句句意：那件红色连衣裙是她的。本题考查句型转换。同义句可为：这是她的红色连衣裙。她的her，红色red，连衣裙dress，故答案为It is her red dress.
77．Whose new T-shirt is it
【解析】原句句意：这是艾米的新T恤。 本题考查句型转换。画线部分是艾米的，用whose提问，问句意思为：这是谁的新T恤？ 故答案为Whose new T-shirt is it
78．This eraser is mine.
【解析】原句句意：这是我的橡皮擦。本题考查句型转换，同义句为：这块橡皮擦是我的。用名词性物主代词mine代替my eraser，故答案为This eraser is mine.
79．It’s Tom’s kite.
【解析】句意：它是谁的风筝？本题考查句型转换。题目要求用Tom回答问题，句子可写成：它是Tom的风筝。句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态是一般现在时态，它it，be动词用is，汤姆的Tom’s，风筝kite。故答案为It’s Tom’s kite.
80．Whose bag is this /Whose is this bag
【解析】原句句意：这个包是我的。本题考查句型转换，划线部分表示某人的，用whose提问，问句问：这是谁的包？/这个包是谁的？故答案为Whose bag is this /Whose is this bag
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