资源简介

(共27张PPT)
Unit 2 Travelling Around
Words and expressions
1. castle / kɑ sl/ n. 城堡
复数: castles
2. visa / vi z / n. 签证
复数: visas
搭配: a tourist visa (旅游签证)
3. rent /rent/ v. 租用；出租 n. 租金
搭配: for rent (待租)
写作例句: To explore the island freely, we decided to rent a car for a week.
4. apply / pla / v. 申请；涂抹；应用
n. application申请 n. applicant 申请者
第三人称单数: applies; 过去式: applied; 现在分词: applying
搭配:
apply to/ for… (向……)申请……
apply to do sth. 申请做某事
apply sth. to … 把某物应用于
be applied to 被应用于， to 为介词
apply oneself/ sth. to (doing) sth. 致力于/专心于（做某事） ，to 为介词
写作例句:
I am writing to apply for the volunteer position advertised on Internet.
You should apply yourself to learning English for two hours.
5. pack v. 打包；收拾行李 n.纸袋 adj. packed 挤满人的 n. package包裹
搭配:
pack one's bags 打包行李
pack up 打包
go to the pack 境况变差
a pack of 一包；一帮；一群
be packed with 挤满..
写作例句:
The Great Wall is packed with visitors from all over the world every year.
6. amazing / me z / adj. 令人惊异的（形容物）；了不起的
amazed adj. 吃惊的，惊奇的
amaze v.使惊奇
amazement n.惊奇，惊讶
搭配:
an amazing view (令人惊叹的景色)
be amazed at/by/that 对……感到惊奇
be amazed to see/find/learn 因看到/发现/得知……感到惊奇
to one’s amazement 使某人大为惊奇的是
in amazement 惊讶地
写作例句:
1. I was amazed by the beautiful view.
2. Her amazing performance made everyone cheer.
7. arrange vi. & vt.安排 n. arrangement n. arranger筹备者
搭配:
arrange for sth. 安排某事
arrange to do sth. 安排做某事
arrange for sb to do sth. 安排某人做某事 （for不能省）
make arrangements 安排；筹备（常用复数)
come to an arrangement with sb 与某人达成协议
1. She has arranged for her son to take English lessons next month.
2. They arranged a visit to the museum so that we could learn about the history of the country. （活动报道）
写作例句:
8. extremely / k stri mli/ adv. 非常，极其 adj. extreme
搭配:
extremely popular (极其受欢迎)
extreme weather(极端天气)
extreme sports(极限运动)
写作例句:
1. Kunming is an extremely beautiful place.
2. He was extremely happy after hearing the good news.
9. source /s s/ n. 来源；源头 复数: sources
搭配:
a water source (水源)
renewable energy sources 可再生能源
写作例句:
Helping others is the source of happiness.
10. narrow / n r / adj. 狭窄的 v.使变窄 比较级: narrower; 最高级: narrowest
搭配: a narrow victory 险胜
a narrow escape 一次死里逃生
narrow-minded (adj) 心胸狭隘的
narrow the gap between A and B 缩小AB的差距
写作例句: We need to narrow the gap between the poor and rich.
11. flat /fl t/ adj. 平的,平坦的 n. 公寓
比较级: flatter; 最高级: flattest
搭配: a flat surface (一个平面)
写作例句: The countryside is very flat here, perfect for cycling.
12. powerful / pa fl/ adj. 强大的；强有力的
adv. powerfully; n. power 能力；权力；电能
搭配:
a powerful empire (一个强大的帝国)
have the power to do sth 有能力做某事
beyond one’s power 超出某人能力
be in power 当权
写作例句:
I think you have the power to solve the problem.
13. empire / empa (r)/ n. 帝国
搭配: the Roman Empire (罗马帝国)
emperor/ emp r (r)/ n. 皇帝
14. site /sa t/ n. 网站；站点；地点；遗址
搭配:
a historical site 一个历史遗址
on site 在现场
写作例句:
This historical site attracts millions of tourists every year.
15. control /k n tr l/ v.控制 n. 掌管；控制
过去式 / 过去分词为 controlled，现在分词为 controlling
搭配:
control one’s emotions/temper 控制好情绪/脾气
take control of 控制
lose control of 失去
out of control 失控
in control of 负责；控制
in the control of 被控制
under control 在控制下
写作例句
The fire was finally brought under control.
She took control of the company after her father retired.
匹配出每个短语的中文意思。
Nobody knows who is in control of the club.
She lost control of her car on the ice.
The city is in the control of enemy forces.
The city is under enemy’s control.
由…控制（主语是物）
控制…（主语是人）
失去…的控制
被控制住，处于控制之下
分辨
16. official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的 n. 官员
adv. officially官方地 n.office 办公室
搭配: an official language (官方语言)
写作例句: English is the official language in many countries.
17. recognise / rek ɡna z/ v. 认出；承认；认可;表彰,表扬
n. recognition
搭配:
recognise sb./sth... as/to be... (承认...为...)
be recognised to be/as..被认为是
It’s recognised that...人们公认...
beyond recognition 无法识别
写作例句:
It is recognised that Mary is the most hard-working girl in our class.
The teacher gave her special recognition for her outstanding performance.
18. type /ta p/ n. 类型；种类 v. 打字
搭配:
a type of 一种
all types of 各种各样的
写作例句:
There are various types of diseases in the world.
19. flight /fla t/ n. 航班；飞行
搭配: a direct flight (直飞航班)
20. accommodation / k m de n/n. 住宿；住处
book accommodation (预订住宿)
21. unique /ju ni k/ adj. 独特的，独一无二的 adv. uniquely
搭配:
a unique experience (一次独特的经历)
be unique to 独有的
写作例句:
Each culture is unique and worth respecting.
Panda is unique to China.
22. path /pɑ θ/ n. 小路；路径
固定搭配:
a garden path (一条花园小径)
a path to success
23. destination / dest ne n/ n. 目的地
搭配:
a popular destination 一个热门目的地
tourist destination 旅游胜地
24. other than 除...以外(不包括在内)=except
例句：Other than the advantage of “saving time”, online learning also allows students to study at their own pace.
除了 “节省时间” 的优势，在线学习还能让学生按照自己的节奏学习。
25.admire / d ma (r)/ v. 钦佩；欣赏
n. admiration adj. admirable 令人钦佩的；值得赞美的 n.admirer 崇拜者
搭配:
admire sb. for sth/doing sth. (因某事钦佩某人)
express admiration for sb/sth 钦佩某人/某物
with admiration 钦佩地
写作例句:
I really admire people who can speak multiple languages fluently.
I looked at him with admiration.
26. architecture / ɑ k tekt (r)/ n. 建筑；建筑学 n.architect建筑师
搭配: modern architecture (现代建筑)
27. brochure / br (r)/ n. 小册子
搭配: a travel brochure (一本旅游手册)
28. package / p k d / n.包裹
package tour 包价旅游，跟团游
29. contact/ k nt kt/ v. 联系 n. 接触
搭配:
have contact with 有联系
keep/stay in contact with sb 与某人取得联系
lose contact with 失去联系
写作例句:
Please contact me by email if you have any questions.
30. civilisation / s v la ze n/ n. 文明
v.civilize 使文明 adj.civilized 文明的
搭配:
modern/ancient civilisation (现代/古代文明)
31. make up 编造；构成；化妆 搭配: be made up of (由...组成)
例句：
A football team is made up of eleven players.
Eleven players can make up a football team.
make up for 弥补；补偿
make sense 有意义；讲得通
make the most of 充分利用
make up one’s mind 下定决心
32. soldier/ s ld (r)/ n. 士兵.
33. transport / tr nsp t/ (n.) /tr n sp t/ (v.) n. 交通 v. 运输
n. transportation 交通运输
搭配:
public transport (公共交通)
transport sth from...to ...将..从..运输到..
32. hike /ha k/ v. & n. 徒步旅行
搭配: go on a hike (去徒步)
写作例句:
We plan to go on a hike in the national park this weekend.
33. economy / k n mi/n. 经济
adj. economic 经济上的 adj. economical 节约的；实惠的
adv. economically n. economics经济学
搭配: economic growth (经济增长)
写作例句:
Tourism is very important for the local economy.
The country is facing some economic difficulties.
34. credit/ kred t/ n. 信用；学分；赞扬
搭配:
credit card 信用卡
gain/lose credit 获得/失去信任
give sb credit for sth 因某事称赞某人
写作例句:
She deserves credit for organizing the entire event by herself.
I prefer to pay by credit card when I travel for safety reasons.
35. detail / di te l/ n. 细节；详情 v.详述,说明
adj. detailed 详细的 adv detailedly
搭配: in detail (详细地)=detailedly
写作例句:
Our tour guide explained the history of the place in detail.
They detailed the problem to the doctor.
36. request /r kwest/ n. & v. 请求，要求
搭配:
a special request 一个特殊要求
do sth at one’s request / at the request of sb 在某人的要求下做什么
make a request/requests for 要求…..
request sb to do sth=request that sb should do sth
be requested to do sth 被要求做某事
by request 按照要求
写作例句:
At your request, I’m writing to give you some advice on how to learn English well.
37. view /vju / n. 视野；观点；景色 v. 观看；考虑
搭配:
a beautiful view 美丽的景色
come into view 映入眼帘
in one’s view 依某人看=from one’s point of view
in view of...鉴于；考虑到
view...as...把...看作
写作例句:
In view of her hard work, she got a prize.
From my point of view, reading is a good way to relax.
38. sight/sa t/ n. 视力；景象；视野；名胜
搭配:
see the sights (观光)
catch sight of 突然看见
come into sight 进入视野
at first sight 初见时
at the sight of...一看到...就
a sight to behold 壮观的景象；值得一看的事物
写作例句:
The Great Wall is one of the most impressive sights in the world.
I caught sight of my old friend in the gym yesterday.
They fell in love with each other at first sight.
The sunset over the sea is a real sight to behold.
At the sight of the dog, the little girl ran to her mom.
ment / k ment/ （n.）：评论；意见；解释 （v.）：评论；发表意见
搭配：
make comments/ a comment on/about 对……发表评价
make a comment that … 发表评论称
例句: She was afraid to make a comment on the plan.
40. unearth / n θ/ v. 挖掘；发掘；使出土
搭配: unearth a secret (发现一个秘密)
写作例句:
She unearthed her childhood photos from the box.
（她从盒子里找出了童年照片。）

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