期中模拟卷一(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)2025-2026学年译林版(2024)英语七年级上册

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期中模拟卷一(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)2025-2026学年译林版(2024)英语七年级上册

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2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语模拟卷一
满分:100分
一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A)听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时,进入下一小题。
1. What subject is Sandy good at
A. B. C.
2. What’s Lily’s hobby
A. B. C.
3. What does Ann look like
A. B. C.
4. When does Lucy have an Art lesson
A B. C.
5. Where does Mary often read books
A. In the classroom. B. In the playground. C. In the school library.
6. How many classes does Lily have in the morning
A. 3. B. 4. C. 2.
7. How can the woman go to the city library
A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
8. Why is Mr. Smith angry with Sam
A. Because Sam always eats in class. B. Because Sam is always late for class. C. Because Sam always talks in class.
9. Who is Kate’s role model
A. Her mother. B. Her grandmother. C. Her sister.
10. How often does Ben watch TV
A. All the time. B. Often. C. Never.
B)听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答小题。
11. What’s Peter’s dream
A. To travel in China. B. To work in China. C. To learn Chinese.
12 Why does Jenny like geography
A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s easy. C. Because it’s useful.
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Why is hiking popular
Reason 1 ●____13____ and relaxing ● good exercise without hurting
Reason 2 ● simple and cheap ● what you need to do: wear a pair of ____14____ and a smile on your face
Reason 3 ● help you get away from your ____15____ ● make you energetic and confident
13. A. pretty B. happy C. healthy
14. A. dark glasses B. hiking boots C. short trousers
15. A. everyday life B. strange mood C. bad habits
听短文,回答小题。
16. What class are Mary and Tony in
A. Class 5. B. Class 6. C. Class 7.
17. How old is Tony
A. 7 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old.
18. How many lessons does Mary have every day
A. 4. B. 6. C. 8.
19. What club do Tony and Mary go to every weekend
A. They go to the Dancing Club. B. They go to the English Club. C. They go to the Swimming Club.
20. How is Tony and Mary’s school
A. It’s big and beautiful. B. It’s not very beautiful. C. It’s not big but very beautiful.
二、单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1. —What’s this
—It’s _________ tennis ball. I often play _________ tennis with my classmates after school.
A. an; / B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the
2. —Sandy, how about going to the ________.
—Sounds great! I want to know more things in the past.
A. museum B. zoo C. cinema D. hospital
3. —Is your name Nora
—________. What about yours
A. Yes, I am. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it is. D. No, I’m not.
4. Alice is very busy at work, so she ________ watches TV on weekdays.
A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. often
5. Teaching is ________ for many teachers, but they never stop loving students.
A. tiring B. amazing C. exciting D. interesting
6. Mr Wang teaches ________ English. We all love ________ very much.
A. our; he B. us; he C. our; him D. us; him
7. —What is your friend Helen like
— ________.
A. She likes dancing B. She is from Wuxi
C. She is 14 years old D. She is kind and clever
8. To improve (提高) your English skills, you can ________ speaking English with others everyday.
A. stop B. love C. stand D. practise
9. —He will go to France ________ a warm morning ________ April.
A. on; of B. at; on C. in; in D. in; at
10. —Andy, ________ do you clean your room
—Once a week. I have a lot of work to do on weekdays.
A. how far B. how often C. how long D. how much
11. To cross the road ________, we should follow the traffic rules.
A. safely B. quietly C. quickly D. slowly
12. I’m hungry now, but there is only ________ bread at my home.
A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
13. My grandfather eats ________ food, so he is in good ________.
A. health; health B. healthy; healthy
C. health; healthy D. healthy; health
14. —________ the dining hall in your school big
—I don’t think so. It ________ look big.
A. Is; doesn’t B. Is; isn’t C. Does; isn’t D. Does; doesn’t
15. —I will have a trip to Grand Canal Museum this weekend.
—________.
A. That’s all right B. Of course C. Good luck D. Have fun
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
“Where’s Papa going with the ax (斧子) ” asked Fern when her mother was setting the table ____1____ breakfast.
“To the hog house (猪舍) ,” said Mrs Arable. “Some pigs were born (出生) last night.” “I don’t know why he ____2____ an ax,” said Fern, who was only eight.
“Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is very small and weak, and it will ____3____ grow up. So your father decides (决定) to do away with it.” “Do away with it ” Fern shouted. “You mean you will kill (杀) it Just ____4____ it’s smaller than the others ”
Mrs Arable put a pitcher (罐) of cream on the table. “Don’t shout, Fern!” she said. “Your father is ____5____. He’s experienced (经验丰富的) . The pig ____6____ die (死) soon.”
Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outside. The ____7____ was wet and it smelled of springtime. Fern caught up with her father.
“Please don’t kill it!” she cried “It’s unfair (不公平) .” Mr Arable stopped ____8____.
“Fern,” he said gently, “you have to ____9____ to control (控制) yourself.”
“Control myself ” shouted Fern. “This is about ____10____ and death (死亡) .” Tears (泪水) ran down her face and she took hold of the ax and tried to pull it out of her father’s hand.
1. A. with B. at C. of D. for
2. A. buys B. needs C. waits D. makes
3. A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. always
4. A. and B. because C. but D. so
5. A. interested B. foolish C. wrong D. right
6. A. need B. should C. must D. would
7. A. pork B. grass C. glass D. door
8. A. walking B. looking C. tasting D. painting
9. A. enjoy B. hope C. learn D. match
10. A. style B. life C. gift D. time
四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Super Fivesome
Hey guys! Who’s up for a study session (组会) this weekend Sunday works for me too! How about meeting at the park in the morning and studying there
Count me in! But I have to watch my brother’s soccer game on Saturday morning. Can we meet in the afternoon That sounds like a great idea! Let’s meet at the park on Sunday morning then. See you all there!
Sorry, I can’t make it this weekend. I have dance classes. Cool! And I can go to the bookstore on my way to the park.
I’m good with Saturday afternoon. Or can we do it on Sunday Can’t wait! I will bring some snacks (零食).
1. Why can’t Emily make it to the study session
A. She has to watch a soccer game. B. She wants to buy some books.
C. She has to go to dance classes. D. She has to stay with her brother.
2. When will the study session start
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday morning. D. On Sunday afternoon.
3. How do most of them feel about the study session
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Bad. D. Excited.
B
We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body healthy.
It’s very useful (有用) for children, too. It can make children clever. This means they will do well in study and schoolwork.
There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym (健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any place they like.
4. Doing sports is useful for children because ________.
A. it can help children grow fast B. it helps children do their schoolwork well
C. it makes children know what they are doing D. it is easy to do for children
5. It is NOT true that ________.
A. everyone needs to do sports B. doing a lot of sports at a time makes you very healthy
C. we should try all kinds of sports D. people can do exercise at the gym or at home
6. The text wants to tell us ________.
A. why and how we should do sports B. why children need to do exercise
C. that we need to do all kinds of sports D. that friends can do sports together
C
When Toad learned that he was a prisoner in his prison, he lay down on the floor and cried for a long time. He wouldn’t see the sunlight for twenty years. He felt sad.
One man worked at this prison. He brought the prisoners their food and drink. The jailer (狱警) was unkind to Toad. Luckily, however, his daughter felt sorry for him. Her name was Phoebe. She helped her father in the prison and brought Toad his food every day. She thought his crime (罪行) wasn’t so bad. He hadn’t killed or hurt anyone. She thought it was bad that Toad had to stay in prison for twenty years.
“Perhaps I can help you get out of the prison,” Phoebe said. “My aunt who is a washwoman and she does the washing for all the prisoners here. I think for a little money she will let me bring in some of her clothes. You can put them on and look like her.”
“Me!” Toad shouted. “Me, the Great and Famous Toad, dressed in a washwoman’s clothes! Oh, no. I’m too important to do that.”
“Do you want to get out of the prison or not ” Phoebe asked.
Toad thought for a moment, “Yes, of course I do!”
Phoebe kept her word. The next day, she arrived with her aunt, who brought a basket of clothes. They dressed Toad in the clothes. They hid Toad’s face under a large hat.
Toad walked through the jail slowly just like an old woman. He was soon surprised to find how easy everything was made for him. It wasn’t long before he was standing outside the jail.
7. How did the jailer’s daughter feel for Toad
A. unkind B. sorry C. happy D. glad
8. Why did Phoebe help Toad
A. She wanted to make Toad like her. B. She thought his crime wasn’t that bad.
C. Toad asked her to help him get out. D. She wanted get money from Toad.
9. How did Toad get out of the prison
A. He put on a woman’s clothes. B. He put on a policeman’s uniform.
C. He put on Phoebe’s clothes. D. He put on a jailer’s clothes.
10. Which is the correct order (正确顺序) of the sentences
(1) Phoebe and her aunt dressed Toad up as a washwoman.
(2) Toad was very sad in jail.
(3) Phoebe offered to help Toad escape.
(4) Toad walked out of jail
A. 1-2-3-4 B. 4-3-2-1 C. 2-3-1-4 D. 1-4-3-2
五、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1 More and more people like to record their lives by shooting (拍摄) ________ (视频) and Share them on the internet.
2. In ________(现代的)times, we can know and get new things quickly.
3. There is something ________ (特别的) about this place.
4. ________ the walls white and the bedroom will look brighter. (用颜料涂)
5. Please be ________ (有礼貌的) to our guests.
6. I’ve had enough of their ________ (end) arguing (争吵).
7. He cleans his car ________ (one) a week.
8. My computer doesn’t work and I can’t fix it by ________ (I).
9. They waited and waited for something ________ (excite) to happen.
10. We have ________ (much) time for our hobbies than before.
六、阅读填空 (共10小题, 满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
Thanks to the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策), many students now have more time to e____1____ after-school activities. Some students can play sport. They play football, table tennis or do Chinese kung fu.
Some students start learning art. They learn to sing, dance or draw. O____2____ students help their parents w____3____ housework. After-school activities are f____4____ and good for students.
But w____5____ should students do after-school activities Here are some reasons (理由).
F____76____, doing after-school activities can make students have a good rest. After the rest, students can listen to their teachers more carefully and do their homework b____7____. Second, students may f____8____ it easy to make some friends while doing after-school activities. When they do after-school activities, they will have a lot of time to know e____9____ other well. Finally, students can a____10____ get some new skills by doing activities. The important life skills like how to work with others are really useful.
七、书面表达 (共1题,满分15分)
亲爱的同学们,初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。请结合图片和要点提示,以“My wonderful school life”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你的学校生活。
注意:
1.所写内容必须包括图中所有信息,并作适当发挥;
2.词数60左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My wonderful school life
I’m Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案与解析
一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A)听对话回答问题。
1. What subject is Sandy good at
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Look at Sandy. She is tall and slim with brown hair.
W: Yes. She is good at Maths.
2. What’s Lily’s hobby
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I like listening to music. Do you like it, Lily
W: Not very much. But I like playing table tennis very much.
3. What does Ann look like
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What does Ann look like
W: She has short hair and doesn’t wear glasses.
4. When does Lucy have an Art lesson
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. How many lessons do you have on Monday
W: Six. And my favourite Art lesson is on that day too.
5. Where does Mary often read books
A. In the classroom. B. In the playground. C. In the school library.
【答案】C
【详解】What’s the building over there, Mary
W: It’s the school library. I often read books there.
6. How many classes does Lily have in the morning
A. 3. B. 4. C. 2.
【答案】B
【原文】Lucy has three classes in the morning but Lily has one more.
7. How can the woman go to the city library
A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I want to go to the city library. Could you tell me how to get there
M: It is far away. You’d better take a bus.
8. Why is Mr. Smith angry with Sam
A. Because Sam always eats in class. B. Because Sam is always late for class. C. Because Sam always talks in class.
【答案】C
原文】W: Today Mr. Smith is angry with Sam. He always talks in class.
M: He can’t do that. It’s our class rule.
9. Who is Kate’s role model
A. Her mother. B. Her grandmother. C. Her sister.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What do you want to be, Kate
W: I want to be a master of the paper-cutting like my grandmother. She’s my role model.
10. How often does Ben watch TV
A. All the time. B. Often. C. Never.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Ben watches TV all the time and never helps out around the house!
M: Take it easy! You could tell him to do some chores with you.
B)听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答小题。
11. What’s Peter’s dream
A. To travel in China. B. To work in China. C. To learn Chinese.
12. Why does Jenny like geography
A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s easy. C. Because it’s useful.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【原文】W: Hi, Peter. What’s your favorite subject
M: Chinese. What about yours
W: I like geography best. Why do you like Chinese
M: Because I like China. I want to work here. It’s my dream.
W: Work in China I think you can do it well.
M: Thanks, Jenny. And why do you like geography
W: I want to travel around the world. So I think geography is very useful.
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Why is hiking popular
Reason 1 ●____13____ and relaxing ● good exercise without hurting
Reason 2 ● simple and cheap ● what you need to do: wear a pair of ____14____ and a smile on your face
Reason 3 ● help you get away from your ____15____ ● make you energetic and confident
13. A. pretty B. happy C. healthy
14. A. dark glasses B. hiking boots C. short trousers
15. A. everyday life B. strange mood C. bad habits
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A
【原文】Today more and more people like to go hiking. Why is hiking becoming popular
Firstly, hiking is not only healthy but also a relaxing activity. It’s good exercise that doesn’t hurt your body.
Secondly, it’s simple and cheap to go hiking. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile on your face.
Thirdly, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You can hike alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you’ll have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence.
听短文,回答小题。
16. What class are Mary and Tony in
A. Class 5. B. Class 6. C. Class 7.
17. How old is Tony
A. 7 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old.
18. How many lessons does Mary have every day
A. 4. B. 6. C. 8.
19. What club do Tony and Mary go to every weekend
A. They go to the Dancing Club. B. They go to the English Club. C. They go to the Swimming Club.
20. How is Tony and Mary’s school
A. It’s big and beautiful. B. It’s not very beautiful. C. It’s not big but very beautiful.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
【原文】My name is Mary. Tony is my brother. We are in Class 6, Grade 7. I am twelve years old and Tony is thirteen. I am tall and slim. My brother is tall and strong. We have black eyes and black hair. I enjoy swimming and dancing. And I’m a member of the Dancing Club. Usually, I have four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon at school. After school, I usually swim in the swimming pool. Every weekend, Tony and I go to the English Club. It’s great! Our school is not big but very beautiful. Teachers here are very kind. We love our school, and we love our teachers. Welcome to our school!
二、单项选择(共15题,每题1分,计15分)
1. —What’s this
—It’s _________ tennis ball. I often play _________ tennis with my classmates after school.
A. an; / B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是什么? ——这是一个网球。我经常在放学后和同学一起打网球。
考查冠词的用法。an不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指,也用于序数词或最高级前。第一空表泛指,tennis是以辅音音素开头的单词,需用不定冠词a;第二空play后接球类运动时不加冠词。故选B。
2. —Sandy, how about going to the ________.
—Sounds great! I want to know more things in the past.
A. museum B. zoo C. cinema D. hospital
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Sandy,去博物馆怎么样?——听起来很棒!我想了解更多过去的事情。
考查名词辨析。museum博物馆;zoo动物园;cinema电影院;hospital医院。根据“I want to know more things in the past”可知,去博物馆可以了解过去的事情。故选A。
3. —Is your name Nora
—________. What about yours
A. Yes, I am. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it is. D. No, I’m not.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的名字是Nora吗 ——是的,它是。你的名字呢
考查一般疑问句回答。Yes, I am是,我是。No, it isn’t不,它不是;Yes, it is是,它是;No, I’m not不,我不是。根据“Is your name...”以及“What about yours”可知,空处指“名字”,且为肯定回答,用Yes, it is。故选C。
4. Alice is very busy at work, so she ________ watches TV on weekdays.
A. sometimes B. always C. seldom D. often
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Alice工作很忙,所以她平日很少看电视。
考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;always总是;seldom很少;often经常。根据“Alice is very busy at work”可知,她工作很忙,所以应该是很少看电视。故选C。
5. Teaching is ________ for many teachers, but they never stop loving students.
A. tiring B. amazing C. exciting D. interesting
【答案】A
【详解】句意:教学对许多老师来说很累,但他们从未停止过对学生的热爱。
考查形容词辨析。tiring累人的;amazing令人惊奇的;exciting令人兴奋的;interesting有趣的。根据“but they never stop loving students.”可知他们从未停止过对学生的热爱,转折词前表示教学是很累人的。故选A。
6. Mr Wang teaches ________ English. We all love ________ very much.
A. our; he B. us; he C. our; him D. us; him
【答案】D
【详解】句意:王老师教我们英语。我们都非常喜欢他。
考查代词辨析。Our我们的,形容词性物主代词;he他,主格;us我们,宾格;him他,宾格。teach是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,“我们”的宾格是us;love也是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,“他”的宾格是him。故选D。
7. —What is your friend Helen like
— ________.
A. She likes dancing B. She is from Wuxi
C. She is 14 years old D. She is kind and clever
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的朋友海伦是什么样的人?——她善良聪明。
考查情景交际。She likes dancing她喜欢跳舞;She is from Wuxi她来自无锡;She is 14 years old她14岁;She is kind and clever她善良聪明。根据“What is your friend Helen like ”可知此处回答朋友是什么样的人,选项D符合语境。故选D。
8. To improve (提高) your English skills, you can ________ speaking English with others everyday.
A. stop B. love C. stand D. practise
【答案】D
【详解】句意:为了提高你的英语技能,你可以每天和别人练习说英语。
考查动词辨析。stop停止;love热爱;stand站立;practise练习。根据“To improve (提高) your English skills”可知此处指每天和别人练习说英语。故选D。
9. —He will go to France ________ a warm morning ________ April.
A. on; of B. at; on C. in; in D. in; at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——他将要在四月份的一个温暖的早晨去法国。
考查介词辨析。根据第一个空后“ a warm morning”即具体某一天,应用“on”,结合第二个空后“April”可知与空前是从属关系,表示“……的”即“of”。故选A。
10. —Andy, ________ do you clean your room
—Once a week. I have a lot of work to do on weekdays.
A. how far B. how often C. how long D. how much
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Andy,你多久打扫一次房间?——每周一次。我平时工作很多。
考查疑问词用法。how far多远;how often多久一次,对频率提问;how long多长时间;how much多少,修饰不可数名词。根据回答“Once a week”可知,问句是对频率的询问,因此用how often。故选B。
11. To cross the road ________, we should follow the traffic rules.
A. safely B. quietly C. quickly D. slowly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:为了安全地过马路,我们应该遵守交通规则。
考查副词辨析。safely安全地;quietly安静地;quickly快速地;slowly缓慢地。根据“we should follow the traffic rules”可知,此处强调安全地过马路,所以应该用safely。故选A。
12. I’m hungry now, but there is only ________ bread at my home.
A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我现在饿了,但是我家仅仅有一点面包了。
考查不定代词辨析。little“几乎一点没有”,表示否定含义,修饰不可数名词;a little“一点”,修饰不可数名词;a few“一些”,修饰可数名词;“few”“几乎一点没有”,修饰可数名词。根据“bread”可知,面包不可数名词,排除C、D选项。这里是表示肯定含义,只有一点。a little符合语境。故选B。
13. My grandfather eats ________ food, so he is in good ________.
A. health; health B. healthy; healthy
C. health; healthy D. healthy; health
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我爷爷吃健康的食物,所以他身体很好。
考查形容词和名词。health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;第一空修饰的是其后的名词food,故用形容词作定语;第二空前有形容词“good”修饰,故用名词,构成短语be in good health,表示“身体健康”,故选D。
14. —________ the dining hall in your school big
—I don’t think so. It ________ look big.
A. Is; doesn’t B. Is; isn’t C. Does; isn’t D. Does; doesn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你们学校的食堂大吗?——我不这么认为。它看起来不大。
考查动词。Is是;doesn’t不;isn’t不是;Does,助动词。根据第一个空后的big是形容词,作表语,谓语用系动词,因此第一空用Is;第二个空后的look是实义动词,此处应用助动词。故选A。
15. —I will have a trip to Grand Canal Museum this weekend.
—________.
A. That’s all right B. Of course C. Good luck D. Have fun
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这个周末我要去大运河博物馆。——玩得开心。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;Of course当然可以;Good luck好运;Have fun玩得开心。根据“I will have a trip to Grand Canal Museum this weekend.”可知,此处会表示祝愿对方玩得开心。故选D。
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
“Where’s Papa going with the ax (斧子) ” asked Fern when her mother was setting the table ____1____ breakfast.
“To the hog house (猪舍) ,” said Mrs Arable. “Some pigs were born (出生) last night.” “I don’t know why he ____2____ an ax,” said Fern, who was only eight.
“Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is very small and weak, and it will ____3____ grow up. So your father decides (决定) to do away with it.” “Do away with it ” Fern shouted. “You mean you will kill (杀) it Just ____4____ it’s smaller than the others ”
Mrs Arable put a pitcher (罐) of cream on the table. “Don’t shout, Fern!” she said. “Your father is ____5____. He’s experienced (经验丰富的) . The pig ____6____ die (死) soon.”
Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outside. The ____7____ was wet and it smelled of springtime. Fern caught up with her father.
“Please don’t kill it!” she cried. “It’s unfair (不公平) .” Mr Arable stopped ____8____.
“Fern,” he said gently, “you have to ____9____ to control (控制) yourself.”
“Control myself ” shouted Fern. “This is about ____10____ and death (死亡) .” Tears (泪水) ran down her face and she took hold of the ax and tried to pull it out of her father’s hand.
1. A. with B. at C. of D. for
2. A. buys B. needs C. waits D. makes
3. A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. always
4. A. and B. because C. but D. so
5. A. interested B. foolish C. wrong D. right
6. A. need B. should C. must D. would
7. A. pork B. grass C. glass D. door
8. A. walking B. looking C. tasting D. painting
9. A. enjoy B. hope C. learn D. match
10. A. style B. life C. gift D. time
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了小女孩Fern想要从父亲手中救下一只瘦弱的小猪的事。
【1题详解】
句意:“爸爸带着斧子去哪里了?”在妈妈摆餐桌准备早饭的时候,Fern问。
with带有;at在(某处、某时间或时刻);of属于(某人或某物);for为了。由“setting the table”的意思“摆餐桌”可知是为了吃早饭。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意:“我不知道他为什么需要一把斧子。”年仅八岁的Fern说。
buy买;need需要;wait等待;make制造。由前文Fern所问的问题“Where’s Papa going with the ax (斧子) ”及妈妈的回答“To the hog house(猪舍)”可知Fern很想知道爸爸为什么需要带一把斧子去猪舍。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意:“其中一只猪又瘦小又体弱,它将永远长不大。”
never绝不;sometimes有时;seldom很少;always总是。由上句“one of the pigs is very small and weak.”可知这只小猪将不会长大。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:“仅仅因为它比别的猪弱小吗?”
and和;because因为;but但是;so因此。由上句“You mean you will kill (杀) it ”可知本句中“it’s smaller than the others”是小猪被杀的原因。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:“你父亲是对的。”
interested感兴趣的;foolish愚蠢的;wrong错误的;right正确的。由下文“He’s experienced (经验丰富的) .”可知爸爸是正确的。故选D。
【6题详解】
句意:“那小猪过不多久一定会死的。”
need需要;should应该;must一定;would将。由上文妈妈的话“one of the pigs is very small and weak.”和“He’s experienced (经验丰富的) .”可知这只小猪必死无疑。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:草地湿漉漉的,散发着春天的气息。
pork猪肉;grass草地;glass玻璃;door门。由下文“it smelled of springtime”可知散发春天气息的it指草地。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:Mr Arable 停下了脚步。
walking散步;looking看;tasting品尝;painting用颜料画。由上文“Fern caught up with her father.”可知爸爸还没有到猪舍,还在去猪舍的路上走着。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:“Fern,”他轻轻地说,“你得学会控制你自己。”
enjoy享受;hope希望;learn学习;match搭配。由下文“‘Control myself ’ shouted Fern”可知爸爸想让Fern学会控制自己的情绪。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:“这是生死攸关的事。”
style风格;life生命;gift礼物;time时间。由下文“and death (死亡)”可知相对的应该是生命。故选B。
四、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Super Fivesome
Hey guys! Who’s up for a study session (组会) this weekend Sunday works for me too! How about meeting at the park in the morning and studying there
Count me in! But I have to watch my brother’s soccer game on Saturday morning. Can we meet in the afternoon That sounds like a great idea! Let’s meet at the park on Sunday morning then. See you all there!
Sorry, I can’t make it this weekend. I have dance classes. Cool! And I can go to the bookstore on my way to the park.
I’m good with Saturday afternoon. Or can we do it on Sunday Can’t wait! I will bring some snacks (零食).
1. Why can’t Emily make it to the study session
A. She has to watch a soccer game. B. She wants to buy some books.
C. She has to go to dance classes. D. She has to stay with her brother.
2. When will the study session start
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday morning. D. On Sunday afternoon.
3. How do most of them feel about the study session
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Bad. D. Excited.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D
【导语】本文是几个人的聊天记录,约定周日上午参加学习组会。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sorry, I can’t make it this weekend. I have dance classes.”可知,因为她要上舞蹈课。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That sounds like a great idea! Let’s meet at the park on Sunday morning then.”可知,时间定在周日上午,故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据“That sounds like a great idea!”、“Cool! And I can go to the bookstore on my way to the park.”和“Can’t wait! I will bring some snacks (零食).”可知,大部分人都很激动。故选D。
B
We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to do exercise. Doctors say doing sports is good for us. Sports can make our body healthy.
It’s very useful (有用) for children, too. It can make children clever. This means they will do well in study and schoolwork.
There are easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym (健身房). Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together at a gym or they can do sports together at any place they like.
4. Doing sports is useful for children because ________.
A. it can help children grow fast B. it helps children do their schoolwork well
C. it makes children know what they are doing D. it is easy to do for children
5. It is NOT true that ________.
A. everyone needs to do sports B. doing a lot of sports at a time makes you very healthy
C. we should try all kinds of sports D. people can do exercise at the gym or at home
6. The text wants to tell us ________.
A. why and how we should do sports B. why children need to do exercise
C. that we need to do all kinds of sports D. that friends can do sports together
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了做运动的重要性以及人们应该怎样做运动。
【4题详解】
细节理解题题。根据第二段中“It can make children clever. This means they will do well in study and schoolwork.”可知,体育运动对孩子们是有用的,因为运动能帮助他们在功课上表现出色。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”可知,作者认为不要一次做太多的运动,B项意为“一次做许多运动让你很健康”,因此B项表述与文章不相符。故选B。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,全文主要介绍了做运动的重要性以及人们应该怎样做运动。故选A。
C
When Toad learned that he was a prisoner in his prison, he lay down on the floor and cried for a long time. He wouldn’t see the sunlight for twenty years. He felt sad.
One man worked at this prison. He brought the prisoners their food and drink. The jailer (狱警) was unkind to Toad. Luckily, however, his daughter felt sorry for him. Her name was Phoebe. She helped her father in the prison and brought Toad his food every day. She thought his crime (罪行) wasn’t so bad. He hadn’t killed or hurt anyone. She thought it was bad that Toad had to stay in prison for twenty years.
“Perhaps I can help you get out of the prison,” Phoebe said. “My aunt who is a washwoman and she does the washing for all the prisoners here. I think for a little money she will let me bring in some of her clothes. You can put them on and look like her.”
“Me!” Toad shouted. “Me, the Great and Famous Toad, dressed in a washwoman’s clothes! Oh, no. I’m too important to do that.”
“Do you want to get out of the prison or not ” Phoebe asked.
Toad thought for a moment, “Yes, of course I do!”
Phoebe kept her word. The next day, she arrived with her aunt, who brought a basket of clothes. They dressed Toad in the clothes. They hid Toad’s face under a large hat.
Toad walked through the jail slowly just like an old woman. He was soon surprised to find how easy everything was made for him. It wasn’t long before he was standing outside the jail.
7. How did the jailer’s daughter feel for Toad
A. unkind B. sorry C. happy D. glad
8. Why did Phoebe help Toad
A. She wanted to make Toad like her. B. She thought his crime wasn’t that bad.
C. Toad asked her to help him get out. D. She wanted get money from Toad.
9. How did Toad get out of the prison
A. He put on a woman’s clothes. B. He put on a policeman’s uniform.
C. He put on Phoebe’s clothes. D. He put on a jailer’s clothes.
10 Which is the correct order (正确顺序) of the sentences
(1) Phoebe and her aunt dressed Toad up as a washwoman.
(2) Toad was very sad in jail.
(3) Phoebe offered to help Toad escape.
(4) Toad walked out of jail.
A. 1-2-3-4 B. 4-3-2-1 C. 2-3-1-4 D. 1-4-3-2
【答案】7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一只蟾蜍在监狱中,通过狱警的女儿提出的计划,考虑乔装成洗衣妇以逃出监狱的故事。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Luckily, however, his daughter felt sorry for him.”可知,狱警的女儿为蛤蟆感到难过,故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。从“She thought his crime (罪行) wasn’t so bad.”可知,菲比帮助蛤蟆是因为她认为他的罪行没那么严重,故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。文中提到“They dressed Toad in the clothes. They hid Toad’s face under a large hat.”以及“Phoebe’s aunt who is a washwoman”,可知蛤蟆穿上了洗衣妇的衣服逃出监狱,故选A。
【10题详解】
篇章结构题。首先,根据“He felt sad”可知,蛤蟆在狱中很悲伤;接着,根据“Perhaps I can help you get out of the prison”可知,菲比提出帮助蛤蟆逃跑;然后,根据“The next day, she arrived with her aunt, who brought a basket of clothes. They dressed Toad in the clothes. They hid Toad’s face under a large hat.”可知,菲比和她姨妈把蛤蟆打扮成洗衣妇;最后,根据“Toad walked through the jail slowly just like an old woman.”可知,蛤蟆走出监狱。所以正确顺序是2-3-1-4,故选C。
五、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
1. More and more people like to record their lives by shooting (拍摄) ________ (视频) and Share them on the internet.
【答案】videos
【解析】
【详解】句意:越来越多的人喜欢通过拍摄视频来记录他们的生活,并在互联网上分享。根据汉语提示及语境可知,此处应用名词video的复数形式表泛指。故填videos。
2. In ________(现代的)times, we can know and get new things quickly.
【答案】modern
【解析】
【详解】句意:在现代,我们可以很快地了解和获得新事物。modern“现代的”,形容词作定语修饰名词times。故填modern。
3. There is something ________ (特别的) about this place.
【答案】special
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个地方有些特别之处。special“特别的”,形容词,作后置定语修饰复合不定代词something。故填special。
4. ________ the walls white and the bedroom will look brighter. (用颜料涂)
【答案】Paint##Colour##Color
【解析】
【详解】句意:把墙刷成白色,卧室就会看起来更明亮。用颜料涂:paint/colour/color,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填Paint/Colour/Color。
5. Please be ________ (有礼貌的) to our guests.
【答案】polite
【解析】
【详解】句意:请对我们的客人有礼貌。根据汉语提示“有礼貌的”可知,此处应用形容词polite,在句中作表语。故填polite。
6. I’ve had enough of their ________ (end) arguing (争吵).
【答案】endless
【解析】
【详解】句意:我受够了他们无休止的争吵。根据“their ... arguing”可知用形容词修饰名词,此处用endless表示“无休止的”。故填endless。
7. He cleans his car ________ (one) a week.
【答案】once
【解析】
【详解】句意:他一周洗一次车。 根据“(one) a week”可知,此处是要表达“每周一次”的意思,应用once a week。故填once。
8. My computer doesn’t work and I can’t fix it by ________ (I).
【答案】myself
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的电脑坏了,我自己修不了。I“我”,代词主格,根据语境及介词by可知,此处指电脑坏了不能靠自己修好,应用其对应的反身代词myself构成介词短语“by myself靠我自己”。故填myself。
9. They waited and waited for something ________ (excite) to happen.
【答案】exciting
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们等了又等,等待着激动人心的事情发生。excite“使兴奋”,动词。空处用于修饰不定代词something“某事”,所以应填形容词exciting“令人激动的”。故填exciting。
10. We have ________ (much) time for our hobbies than before.
【答案】more
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们比以前有更多的时间做我们的爱好。根据“than”可知,此处应用much的比较级more。故填more。
六、阅读填空 (共10小题 ,满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
Thanks to the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策), many students now have more time to e____1____ after-school activities. Some students can play sport. They play football, table tennis or do Chinese kung fu.
Some students start learning art. They learn to sing, dance or draw. O____2____ students help their parents w____3____ housework. After-school activities are f____4____ and good for students.
But w____5____ should students do after-school activities Here are some reasons (理由).
F____6____ doing after-school activities can make students have a good rest. After the rest, students can listen to their teachers more carefully and do their homework b____7____. Second, students may f____8____ it easy to make some friends while doing after-school activities. When they do after-school activities, they will have a lot of time to know e____9____ other well. Finally, students can a____10____ get some new skills by doing activities. The important life skills like how to work with others are really useful.
【答案】1. (e)njoy 2. (O)ther 3. (w)ith 4. (f)un 5. (w)hy 6. (F)irst 7. (b)etter 8. (f)ind 9. (e)ach 10. (a)lso
【导语】本文主要介绍了双减政策之后的课后活动的现状。
【1题详解】
句意:由于“双减”政策,许多学生现在有更多的时间享受课外活动。根据“many students now have more time to…after-school activities.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是学生可以享受课外活动,enjoy意为“享受”,动词,与空前to构成不定式。故填(e)njoy。
【2题详解】
句意:其他学生帮助他们的父母做家务。根据“Some students start learning art.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是其他的学生,应该用other,意为“其他的”,形容词作定语。故填(O)ther。
【3题详解】
句意:其他学生帮助他们的父母做家务。help sb. with sth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”,动词短语。故填(w)ith。
【4题详解】
句意:课外活动对学生来说既有趣又有益。根据“After-school activities are…”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是课外活动是有趣的,fun意为“有趣的”,形容词作表语。故填(f)un。
【5题详解】
句意:但是学生为什么要做课外活动呢?根据“Here are some reasons (理由).”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是为什么要做课外活动,用why进行提问,意为“为什么”。故填(w)hy。
【6题详解】
句意:首先,做课外活动可以让学生得到很好的休息。根据“Second”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是首先,first意为“首先”,首字母大写。故填(F)irst。
【7题详解】
句意:休息后,学生可以更认真地听老师讲课,更好地完成作业。根据“After the rest, students can listen to their teachers more carefully and do their homework…”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是更好地完成作业,应该用better,意为“更好”。故填(b)etter。
【8题详解】
句意:其次,学生可能会发现在做课外活动时很容易交到一些朋友。根据“Second, students may…it easy to make some friends while doing after-school activities.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的发现可以交朋友,find意为“发现”,动词,情态动词may后跟动词原形。故填(f)ind。
【9题详解】
句意:当他们做课外活动的时候,他们会有很多时间互相了解。each other意为“互相”,固定词组。故填(e)ach。
【10题详解】
句意:最后,学生还可以通过做活动获得一些新技能。根据“Finally, students can…get some new skills by doing activities.”以及首字母提示可知,此处在进一步介绍做课外活动的好处,also“也”符合语境。故填(a)lso。
七、书面表达 (共1题,满分15分)
亲爱的同学们,初中生活开启了我们人生的新旅程。请结合图片和要点提示,以“My wonderful school life”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你的学校生活。
注意:
1.所写内容必须包括图中所有信息,并作适当发挥;
2.词数60左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My wonderful school life
I’m Mike, a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I live a happy life here.
My school is big and beautiful with many tall buildings and green trees. There are twenty-four classes in our school and each class has about forty students. The students here are very helpful and all the teachers are kind to us. They try their best to make their lessons interesting. Among all my subjects, I like Geography best because I love travelling and I’d like to learn more about different places and cultures.
After school, we do lots of after-school activities. I’m a member of the Reading Club, and I go there twice a week. I also play sport in the playground. It’s great fun to play ball games with friends. At weekends, I often go swimming with my best friend Amy.
My school life is really wonderful, and I always have a great time here.

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