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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期中复习考点培优外研版（一起）
专题15 补全短文
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．选出合适的单词，补全短文。
Last summer holiday, Xiaoming went to 1. （visit/visited）his grandparents. They lived in a small village. Now it 2. （is/was）different. There 3. （was/wasn't）a park there before. But there 4. （was/is）one now. And there are many tall trees and nice flowers in 5. （it /them）.
2．Read and write.
now near was big some before
There is a park my house. There a small house here before. there is a big house here and there are birds in it. There were lots of little trees here . But now there are lots of trees here. Now there are many people in the park.
3．选出合适的词语，补全短文。
small and short, wasn't, now, a supermarket, beautiful
The park in our city is different now. There 1. a fountain（喷泉）many years ago. But there is one 2. . The trees were 3. before, but they are big and tall now. There wasn't 4. near the park. But there is one now. Lots of people go shopping there. Our city is becoming more and more 5. .
from Sometimes big different food together families
Many English supermarkets are very 4 . They sell many 5 things. They sell 6 clothes, toys and CDs. They sell many things 7 China too. 8 there are restaurants at the supermarkets. Many 9 go to the supermarkets 10 .
Today is Sunday. I'm going to the 11 (超市) with my mother. There is much 12 (水果) here, apples, pears and yellow 13 (橘子). My mother buys some 14 (糖果) for me. Our bags are very 15 (重的). A man helps us put the bags in our car. My mother gives him a big apple to thank him.
A．oranges B．heavy C．sweets D．supermarket E．fruit
阅读短文，选词填空。
together from big different restaurants
Many English supermarkets are very 16 They sell many 17 things. They sell food, clothes, toys and CDs. They sell many things 18 China, too. Sometimes there are 19 at the supermarkets. Many families go to the supermarkets 20 .
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
watch moon cakes family celebrate enjoy festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional 21 in China. Almost everyone likes to eat 22 on that day. Most 23 have a dinner together 24 the festival. How happy it is to 25 the moon cakes while we are 26 the full moon with our family members.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。
Look! There are three 27 (festival) in October. On National Day, we 28 (watch) the national flag-raising ceremony in Tian’anmen Square. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, we 29 (spend) time with our families and 30 (eat) moon cakes. During the Double Ninth Festival, we 31 (do) outdoor activities. They are all my favourite festivals.
32．选择合适的单词或词组，补全短文。
masks, Trick or treat, really, sweets, clothes
Dear Daming,
Yesterday was Halloween. We wore different 1. . Some were scary, but some were not. We put on hats and 2. . Then we went to the neighbours` houses and said, “3 ” They gave us some 4. . All of us were very happy. I had a great time with Amy and Sam. It was 5. fun. I miss my family. I miss you, too.
Love,
Lingling
阅读短文，选择正确的单词补全短文。
enjoy bright motherland dress up flags
The Chinese National Day is on October 1st. People all 33 in their best clothes. We hang out the national 34 . We go to Tian’anmen Square to 35 the flowers. At night we watch the fireworks. The sky is as 36 as the day. We love our 37 .
选出合适单词，把字母编号填在线上。
Sam has a 38 holiday next month. He 39 going to Beijing for his 40 . He’s going there by 41 . He’s going to 42 his cousin, Billy. They’re going to 43 the Great Wall and 44 some 45 . They’re going to eat some good 46 , too. It’s going to be 47 .
A．plane
B．vacation
C．food
D．fun
E．visit
F．take
G．meet
H．photos
I．one-week
J．is
阅读短文，并用单词补全短文，每词限用一次。
Hello, I’m Ann. I’m a 48 and I’m tall. It’s summer now. It’s my favourite season because I like summer 49 . Today is the first day of my vacation. I 50 at 10 o’clock. It’s not early. The weather is 51 and hot. I wear my green 52 and white T-shirt. Then I go swimming with my parents. I play ping-pong with my friend in the gym. I watch TV with my brother. I’m very happy.
A．sunny
B．get up
C．student
D．shorts
E．vacation
Lihua向外国朋友简单介绍中国的中秋节，请你帮他一起完成下文。
The Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional 53 (中国的) festival. Families get 54 (相聚) and have a big dinner. We eat 55 . They are very 56 (美味的)! In the evening, we watch the moon. It is bright and round. We talk and laugh together. Sometimes we tell the 57 (故事) about Chang’e. I love the Mid-Autumn Festival.
选词填空，完成短文。
on weekend like from don’t to often happy sports have
I am a student. I go to school 58 Monday 59 Friday. We 60 English, Maths, Chinese and Art 61 Tuesdays. I 62 English. On Saturdays and Sundays, we 63 go to school. I 64 watch TV. Sometimes I play 65 . I do homework, too. I am 66 on the 67 .
选择最佳选项将文段补充完整。其中有一个多余选项。
I am a primary school teacher. I live 68 Qixing Street. It’s 69 from my school. I 70 up at six o’clock in the morning. I 71 to school at half past six. There is a bus stop near my home. I 72 to the bus stop and 73 the bus. After twenty minutes, I get off the bus at Puchang Road Bus Stop. It’s quite near my school. I get to school at seven o’clock.
A．go B．take C．on D．get E．far F．walk G．in
补全语篇。请阅读语篇，并根据语篇内容选择相应的单词或词组填空。每个限用一次。
Hello, I’m Wu Fan. I’m eleven years old. My parents and I went to Yanfeng Farm 74 . The farm isn’t very far. It 75 us about forty minutes to get there by car. We 76 there at nine o’clock in the morning. The farm is very beautiful. We saw lots of beautiful flowers and green 77 . We had a good time at the farm. It’s a nice 78 .
A．trip B．plants C．arrived D．took E．last Sunday
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．visit is wasn’t is it
2．near was Now some before big
3．wasn't now small and short a supermarket beautiful
4．big 5．different 6．food 7．from 8．Sometimes 9．families 10．together
【分析】该短文主要讲了英国的超市。
4．句意：许多英国的超市很____。根据题意可知是指超市很大，大的big，符合题意，故答案为big。
5．句意：它们卖许多____东西。根据题意可知是卖不同的东西，不同的different，符合题意，故答案为different。
6．句意：它们卖____衣服、玩具和CD。根据题意可知此处指超市卖的东西，food食物，符合题意，故答案为food。
7．句意：它们也卖____中国的东西。根据题意可知卖来自中国的东西，来自from，符合题意，故答案为from。
8．句意：____超市有餐馆。根据题意可知是有时有餐馆，有时sometimes，符合题意，故答案为Sometimes。
9．句意：许多____去超市____。根据题意与所给单词可知是许多家庭，家庭families，符合题意，故答案为families。
10．句意：许多____去超市____。根据题意与所给单词可知是许多家庭一起去超市，一起together，符合题意，故答案为together。
11．D 12．E 13．A 14．C 15．B
【分析】11．句意：我打算和我的妈妈去超市。超市是名词supermarket，故选D。
12．句意：这儿有许多水果。水果是名词fruit，故选E。
13．句意：这儿有许多水果，苹果，梨和黄色的橘子。橘子是名词orange，这里填复数名词，故选A。
14．句意：我的妈妈给我买了一些糖果。糖果是名词sweets，故选C。
15．句意：我们的包是非常重的。重的是形容词heavy，故选B。
16．big 17．different 18．from 19．restaurants 20．together
【导语】本文介绍了英国的超市。
16．句意：许多英国的超市很____。大的big，符合句意，故答案为big。
17．句意：它们卖许多____东西。不同的different，符合句意，故答案为different。
18．句意：它们也卖____中国的东西。来自from，符合句意，故答案为from。
19．有时在超市有____。餐馆restaurants，符合句意，故答案为restaurants。
20．句意：许多家庭____去超市。一起together，符合句意，故答案为together。
21．festival 22．moon cakes 23．families 24．to celebrate 25．enjoy 26．watching
【导语】本文主要讲述中秋节的习俗。
21．句意：中秋节是中国的传统节日。festival节日，符合句意。故答案为festival。
22．句意：几乎每个人都喜欢在那一天吃月饼。moon cakes月饼，符合句意。故答案为moon cakes。
23．句意：大多数家庭一起吃晚饭庆祝节日。family家庭，符合句意，most后加名词复数。故答案为families。
24．句意：大多数家庭一起吃晚饭庆祝节日。celebrate庆祝，符合句意，前面有实义动词have，to do表目的。故答案为to celebrate。
25．句意：当我们和家人一起赏月时，享受月饼是多么幸福啊。enjoy享受，符合句意。故答案为enjoy。
26．句意：当我们和家人一起赏月时，享受月饼是多么幸福啊。watch观看，符合句意，while后＋be doing。故答案为watching。
27．festivals 28．watch 29．spend 30．eat 31．do
【导语】本文是关于十月份三个节日的介绍。
27．句意：在十月份，有三个节日。festival节日，前面有three修饰，用复数festivals，故答案为festivals。
28．句意：在国庆节，我们在天安门广场看升旗仪式。根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，we是第一人称，谓语动词用动词原形，watch是动词原形，故答案为watch。
29．句意：在中秋节期间，我们与家人共度时光，吃月饼。根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，we是第一人称，谓语动词用动词原形，spend是动词原形，故答案为spend。
30．句意：在中秋节期间，我们与家人共度时光，吃月饼。根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，we是第一人称，谓语动词用动词原形，eat是动词原形，故答案为eat。
31．句意：在重阳节期间，我们做户外活动。根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，we是第一人称，谓语动词用动词原形，do是动词原形，故答案为do。
32．clothes masks Trick or treat sweets really
33．dress up 34．flags 35．enjoy 36．bright 37．motherland
【导语】本文主要介绍中国的国庆节。
33．句意：人们都穿上他们最好的衣服。dress up装扮，符合句意，故答案为dress up。
34．句意：我们都悬挂上国旗。flags国旗，符合句意，故答案为flags。
35．句意：我们去天安门广场欣赏花。enjoy欣赏，符合句意，故答案为enjoy。
36．句意：天空像白天一样明亮。bright明亮的，符合句意，故答案为bright。
37．句意：我们爱我们的祖国。motherland祖国，符合句意，故答案为motherland。
38．I 39．J 40．B 41．A 42．G 43．E 44．F 45．H 46．C 47．D
【导语】本文讲了萨姆假期的计划与安排。
38．句意：萨姆下个月有一周的假期。one-week一周的，符合句意，故选I。
39．句意：他要去北京度假。句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，故选J。
40．句意：他要去北京度假。vacation假期，符合句意，故选B。
41．句意：他要坐飞机去那里。by plane坐飞机，符合句意，故选A。
42．句意：他要去见他的堂兄比利。meet见面，符合句意，故选G。
43．句意：他们要参观长城和拍一些照片。visit参观，符合句意，故选E。
44．句意：他们要参观长城和拍一些照片。take some photos拍一些照片，符合句意，故选F。
45．句意：他们要参观长城和拍一些照片。根据小题7可知该空填photos，故选H。
46．句意：他们也想吃一些美味的食物。food食物，符合句意，故选C。
47．句意：这会很有趣。fun有趣的，符合句意，故选D。
48．C 49．E 50．B 51．A 52．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了安的个人信息以及她的假期生活。
48．句意：我是一名学生并且我是高的。student学生，符合句意，故选C。
49．句意：它是我最喜欢的季节因为我喜欢暑假。summer vacation暑假，符合句意，故选E。
50．句意：我十点钟起床。get up起床，符合句意，故选B。
51．句意：天气晴朗炎热。sunny晴朗的，符合句意，故选A。
52．句意：我穿着绿色的短裤和白色的T恤。shorts短裤，符合句意，故选D。
53．Chinese 54．together 55．moon cakes 56．delicious 57．story
【导语】本文主要介绍中秋节。
53．句意：中秋节是中国的一个传统节日。Chinese中国的，符合句意，故答案为Chinese。
54．句意：家人们聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚饭。together相聚，符合句意，故答案为together。
55．句意：我们吃月饼。根据句意应是moon cakes月饼，需用复数，故答案为moon cakes。
56．句意：它们是美味的。delicious美味的，形容词做表语，故答案为delicious。
57．句意：有时我们讲关于嫦娥的故事。story故事，故答案为story。
58．from 59．to 60．have 61．on 62．like 63．don’t 64．often 65．sports 66．happy 67．weekend
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的日常生活。
58．句意：我周一到周五去学校。根据句意是从周一打周五，从……到……from…to…，故答案为from。
59．句意：我周一到周五去学校。根据句意是从周一打周五，从……到……from…to…，故答案为to。
60．句意：我们在周二有英语，数学，语文和美术。根据句意，是表达有什么科目。have有，符合句意，故答案为have。
61．句意：我们在周二有英语，数学，语文和美术。根据句意，在具体某一天用on，故答案为on。
62．句意：我喜欢英语。句子缺少动词，根据句意，like喜欢，符合句意。故答案为like。
63．句意：在周六周日，我们不去学校。根据句意，是表达否定，主语we是复数，时态为一般现在时，要借助助动词do的否定形式don’t，故答案为don’t。
64．句意：我经常看电视。根据句意，often经常，符合句意。故答案为often。
65．句意：有时我做运动。根据句意，play sports做运动，符合句意。故答案为sports。
66．句意：我在周末很开心。根据句意，happy开心的，符合句意。故答案为happy。
67．句意：我在周末很开心。根据句意，on the weekend在周末，符合句意。故答案为weekend。
68．C 69．E 70．D 71．A 72．F 73．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者从起床以及到达学校上班前的活动。
68．句意：我住在七星大街。在某条大街上用介词on，符合题意，故选C。
69．句意：它离我的学校远。far from固定搭配，离……远，故选E。
70．句意：我早晨6点起床。get up动词短语，起床，故选D。
71．句意：我在6点半去学校。go to school动词短语，去学校，故选A。
72．句意：我步行去公共汽车站并且乘坐公共汽车。walk to动词短语，步行去……，故选F。
73．句意：我到达公共汽车站并且乘坐公共汽车。take the bus动词短语，乘坐公共汽车，故选B。
74．E 75．D 76．C 77．B 78．A
【导语】本文讲述上周日去农场旅行的事情。
74．句意：我的父母和我上周日去了延锋农场。last Sunday上周日，符合句意，故选E。
75．句意：我们开车到那里大约花了四十分钟。took花费(时间)，符合句意，故选D。
76．句意：我们早上九点到达的那里。arrived到达，符合句意，故选C。
77．句意：我们看到了很多漂亮的花和绿色的植物。plants植物，符合句意，故选B。
78．句意：这次旅行很愉快。trip旅行，符合句意，故选A。
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