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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语上册期中复习考点培优外研版（一起）
专题16 完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
补全短文。
My school
Look at the pictures of our school. There 1 lots of little trees before. There are tall trees 2 . There 3 a small playground before. There is a 4 playground now. There were some classrooms before. There are lots of 5 now. How about your school
( )1．A．were B．was
( )2．A．now B．before
( )3．A．were B．was
( )4．A．small B．big
( )5．A．classrooms B．classroom
完形填空。
More than twenty years ago, my home town was a small and old town. There weren’t 6 factories. There weren’t any big shops. Most people were 7 . There were 8 buses. The road here was not good. But now there are many factories. Many people work in the factories. The road here is 9 , wide and clean. There are lots of cars, buses and trucks (卡车). There is also a big shopping mall. People can buy things here and they can also go shopping online because everybody has a computer! 10 beautiful my home town is!
( )6．A．some B．any C．lot of D．a
( )7．A．workers B．teachers C．doctors D．farmers
( )8．A．no B．any C．some D．many
( )9．A．old B．short C．new D．dirty
( )10．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
完形填空。
Every Saturday, I go to the 11 with my father. The library is big and new. It’s special. There 12 lots of interesting books, CDs and videos. There are some computers 13 students, too. I can read books and do my homework there. I also borrow books, CDs and videos. I like 14 storybooks. There is a coffee shop near the library. We often drink 15 coffee after reading books.
( )11．A．park B．school C．library D．shop
( )12．A．is B．are C．was D．were
( )13．A．for B．to C．from D．at
( )14．A．read B．reading C．look D．looking
( )15．A．lot B．many C．some D．any
完型填空。
Bruce likes playing 16 a river. But there 17 a river near his new house. He is not very happy. One day, he asks 18 mother, “ 19 a river near here ” “No, there 20 ”, his mother says, “But 21 new house has a garden.” “I don’t like 22 .” says Bruce.
One morning, his mother says, “ 23 is a beautiful park near here. Bruce, and there 24 two pools in it. We’ll go there this afternoon.” Bruce is very happy.
After lunch, Bruce and his mother 25 the park, and he plays in one of the pools. He has a very good time.
( )16．A．at B．to C．in D．from
( )17．A．isn’t B．is C．aren’t D．are
( )18．A．her B．his C．our D．their
( )19．A．There is B．Are there C．There are D．Is there
( )20．A．isn’t B．is C．aren’t D．are
( )21．A．your B．my C．our D．us
( )22．A．you B．me C．them D．it
( )23．A．They B．It C．This D．There
( )24．A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t
( )25．A．go to B．comes to C．to D．come
完形填空。
The Spring Festival is important in China. It usually comes 26 January or February. Everyone in China likes the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival 27 , Li Hong usually helps his parents clean their house and 28 some shopping and other housework. On that day, everyone in China eats dumplings, New Year’s cakes, and other good 29 . Li Hong likes New Year’s cakes very much. But Wang Hai says dumplings are better. Chinese people usually have a big dinner with their families. How 30 they are!
( )26．A．after B．on C．in D．by
( )27．A．goes B．comes C．does D．hears
( )28．A．buys B．does C．goes D．carries
( )29．A．food B．drinks C．vegetable D．fruit
( )30．A．happy B．delicious C．lovely D．great
完形填空。
My friend Lucy is an 31 girl. She comes from New York. She is 32 years old now. Next Friday is her birthday. So she’s going to be twelve. Her mother is going to have a birthday party for her. Look! It’s a(n) 33 to her birthday party. The party will start at 10:00 am and finish at 3:00 pm. Her friends will come to 34 party. I will come, too. We will sing a birthday song for her. Then we will eat a birthday cake. After that, we will tell 35 and see a film. But we should help Lucy’s mum tidy up first! I think we’ll have a good time.
( )31．A．America B．the US C．English D．American
( )32．A．eleven B．ten C．twelve D．nine
( )33．A．book B．card C．invitation D．picture
( )34．A．his B．my C．her D．she
( )35．A．stories B．book C．story D．books
完形填空。
Lingling is 36 a picnic with her friends in the park. Suddenly, it’s raining. So they are 37 to a house. Look! Lingling’s hair 38 wet. Her shoes are wet and dirty. Her friends’ clothes are wet, too. But they are 39 . They think running in the rain is interesting. “Whose key is it ” Lingling says. “It’s not mine. My key is small,” Sam answers. “Is it yours, Lucy ” asks Lingling. “No, it’s not my key. My key is old.”
At that time, Sam shouts, “Look, the man over there is looking for something.” Then they ask that man. It’s his key. After that, they are very happy, because all of them are 40 children.
( )36．A．has B．having C．have D．had
( )37．A．running B．runs C．ran D．to run
( )38．A．are B．be C．was D．is
( )39．A．crying B．sad C．laughing D．bored
( )40．A．help B．happy C．clever D．helpful
完形填空，选择合适的选项补全短文。
In China, autumn is from September to 41 . Teachers’ Day is in 42 . Mid-Autumn Day is usually 43 September, too. We often eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day. After September, 44 comes. We often go 45 a picnic with our family on that day. Do you like autumn
( )41．A．August B．November C．September
( )42．A．August B．July C．September
( )43．A．in B．on C．at
( )44．A．China’s National Day B．Christmas C．May day
( )45．A．/ B．on C．in
我能读懂文章。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
The Spring Festival is 46 in China. Before the day of the festival, people are busy 47 and cleaning. On the Eve, there is a big family 48 . People have good food and drinks. After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the New Year, people wear new 49 to visit their relatives and say “ 50 ” to each other.
( )46．A．a big festival B．a sing C．a book
( )47．A．running B．doing C．shopping
( )48．A．house B．dinner C．class
( )49．A．clothes B．glasses C．red packet
( )50．A．Hello! B．Good morning. C．Happy New Year!
选择合适的选项完成短文。
James lives in Moscow. His favourite month is 51 because he loves winter very much. It always snows 52 winter. His brother Jack likes December, too, because 53 is in this month. James and Jack like China very much. This winter vacation, they will go to 54 with their parents. They’ll visit the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. They are 55 .
( )51．A．September B．December C．April
( )52．A．at B．on C．in
( )53．A．his birthday B．Thanksgiving Day C．Mother’s Day
( )54．A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．London
( )55．A．happy B．sad C．late
完形填空。
It’s May now. At the end of this month, there will 56 a sports day. Lingling can jump high, so she is going to play 57 . She can play it very well. Daming can 58 fast, so he is going to run a race. I think Daming will be the winner. Sam can jump far, so he is going to do the long jump. And me I 59 do these things well. But I can dance well. I’m going to dance for them!
I hope we will get many points and 60 the winners!
( )56．A．is B．be C．are D．am
( )57．A．football B．ping-pong C．the piano D．basketball
( )58．A．run B．jump C．eat D．read
( )59．A．can B．can’t C．will D．won’t
( )60．A．be B．am C．is D．are
完形填空，选择最佳选项完成短文。
Hello! I’m Ann. I’m from America. But I live 61 China. Amy and Lingling are my good friends. We all like 62 books. We always go to the library at the weekend. Last week, Mum 63 many books for my birthday. So now we make a home library. We will 64 more friends to read books in 65 library. I think we will have a wonderful time.
( )61．A．on B．from C．in
( )62．A．reading B．reads C．read
( )63．A．buys B．buy C．bought
( )64．A．ask B．come C．put
( )65．A．we B．our C．us
完形填空。
The English party is 66 April 12th. You will 67 games. You’ll 68 riddles. You will act 69 the stories. Will you come to the party Please take 70 and keep your desk clean.
( )66．A．in B．on C．to
( )67．A．play B．reads C．walk
( )68．A．read B．go C．reading
( )69．A．to B．in C．out
( )70．A．turn B．turns C．theirs
Read and choose. 完形填空。
I go to school from Monday 71 Friday. My favourite day is Monday. 72 Monday I have maths, English, music and PE. In English class, I often do some reading and 73 . I play 74 piano or sing songs in music class. In the afternoon I have PE class. I sometimes play 75 football or exercise in the gym.
( )71．A．in B．to C．on D．at
( )72．A．At B．On C．In D．With
( )73．A．write B．writes C．writing D．wrote
( )74．A．a B．an C．the D．不填
( )75．A．a B．an C．the D．不填
完形填空。
My name is Tina. I’m 76 China. I’m ten 77 . I am 78 in a school. I do many 79 after school. On Monday, I have a 80 class. I like singing. I go to the library on Tuesday. On Wednesday I play basketball 81 my 82 , Mary. I am good 83 it. On Thursday, I go to a kung fu club. And I 84 on Friday. I have fun with my friends on 85 .
( )76．A．on B．from C．to
( )77．A．years old B．year old C．years
( )78．A．students B．student C．a student
( )79．A．thing B．something C．things
( )80．A．swimming B．swim C．to swim
( )81．A．with B．and C．or
( )82．A．friends B．friend C．sisters
( )83．A．at B．in C．to
( )84．A．watch TV B．watches TV C．watching TV
( )85．A．weekday B．day C．weekends
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文讲述了我们学校现在和以前的变化。
1．句意：以前有很多小树。句子时态是一般过去时，横线后面是可数名词复数，be动词用were，故选B。
2．句意：现在有很多高树。A现在，B以前。根据上一句“以前有很多小树。”可知有高树讲的是现在，故选A。
3．句意：以前有一个小操场。句子时态是一般过去时，横线后面是可数名词单数，be动词用was，故选B。
4．句意：现在有一个大操场。A小的，B大的。根据上一句“以前有一个小操场”可知现在操场是大的，故选B。
5．句意：现在有很多教室。A教室，可数名词复数，B教室，可数名词单数。lots of修饰可数名词复数，故选A。
6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．C
【导语】本文介绍了作者家乡的今昔对比。
6．句意：没有工厂。A一些，B一些，C表示许多用a lot of或lots of，D一个。factories是复数且该句是否定句，所以用any修饰，故选B。
7．句意：大多数人都是_____。A工人，B老师，C医生，D农民。选项D符合语境，故选D。
8．句意：没有公共汽车。A没有，B一些，C一些，D许多。根据后一句“这里的路不好。”可知没有公共汽车，故选A。
9．句意：这里的路______，又宽又干净。A旧的，B短的，C新的，D脏的。根据路又宽又干净可知它是新的，故选C。
10．句意：我的家乡很美丽！what引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！beautiful是形容词，用how引导，故选C。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和爸爸周六的活动。
11．句意：每周六，我和我的爸爸去图书馆。A公园，B学校，C图书馆，D商店，根据“The library is big and new.”可知我和我的爸爸去图书馆，故选C。
12．句意：有大量的有趣的书。句子是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，books是可数名词的复数，be动词用are，故选B。
13．句意：也有一些供学生使用的电脑。A为了，B朝向，C来自，D在，本题是供学生使用的电脑，用介词for，故选A。
14．句意：我喜欢读故事书。A读，动词原形；B读，动名词或者现在分词；C看，动词原形；D看，动词的现在分词或者动名词。读书用动词read，like doing sth固定搭配，喜欢做某事，故选B。
15．句意：读完书以后，我们经常喝咖啡。Alot一般不修饰名词，Bmany修饰可数名词的复数，Csome一些，修饰可数名词和不可数名词，用于肯定句，D任何的，用于否定句和疑问句，句子是肯定句，coffee是不可数名词，some符合题意，故选C。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．B 25．A
26．C 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了春节的一些习俗。
26．句意：它通常在一月或二月到来。月份前面用介词in，故选C。
27．句意：当春节来临时，李红通常会帮父母打扫房间，买一些东西和做一些其他家务。A去，B来，C做，D听。选项B符合句意，故选B。
28．句意：当春节来临时，李红通常会帮父母打扫房间，买一些东西和做一些其他家务。do some shopping买东西，该句是一般现在时，主语是Li Hong，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式does，故选B。
29．句意：在那一天，中国的每个人都吃饺子、年糕和其他美食。A食物，B饮料，C蔬菜，D水果。选项A符合句意，故选A。
30．句意：他们是多么高兴啊！A高兴的，B美味的，C可爱的，D巨大的。结合上文可知他们很高兴，故选A。
31．D 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了露西即将举办一个生日派对。
31．句意：我的朋友露西是一个________女孩。A美国，B美国，C英国的，D美国的。由下句说她来自纽约，可知她是美国人。D符合题意，故选D。
32．句意：她现在________岁了。A11，B10，C12，D9。由下文提到她马上就12岁了，可知她现在11岁，故选A。
33．句意：它是一份生日派对的__________。A书，B卡片，C邀请卡，D图画。C符合题意，故选C。
34．句意：她的朋友将会来到________派对。A他的，B我的，C她的。D她。横线后面有名词，填形容词性物主代词。C符合题意，故选C。
35．句意：之后，我们会讲________，看电影。A故事，B书，C故事，D书。tell stories讲故事，A符合题意，故选A。
36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述的是玲玲和她的朋友们在公园野餐时发生的故事。
36．句意：玲玲正在公园里和她的朋友们野餐。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词的现在分词或动名词，C是动词原形，D是动词的过去式，由is可知句子是现在进行时，其句型结构是：be+动词的现在分词，故选B。
37．句意：所以他们跑向了一所房子。A是动词的现在分词或动名词，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，D是动词的过去式，由are可知句子是现在进行时，其句型结构是：be+动词的现在分词，故选A。
38．句意：玲玲的头发是湿的。句子是一般现在时，主语hair是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选D。
39．句意：但是他们在笑。A哭，B难过的，C笑，D无聊的，根据下句“They think running in the rain is interesting. ”，可知此处指他们在笑，故选C。
40．句意：在那之后，他们非常高兴，因为他们都是乐于助人的孩子。A帮助，B快乐的，C聪明的，D乐于助人的，根据短文大意，可知他们帮一个人找到了丢失的钥匙，故他们是乐于助人的人。故选D。
41．B 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文讲了秋天的节日。
41．句意：在中国，秋天是从九月到十一月。A八月，B十一月，C九月，选项B符合句意，故选B。
42．句意：教师节在九月。A八月，B七月，C九月，根据常识，故选C。
43．句意：中秋节通常也在九月。月份前用介词in，故选A。
44．句意：九月之后，中国的国庆节来。A中国的国庆节，10月1日；B圣诞节，12月25日；C五一劳动节，5月1日。选项A符合句意，故选A。
45．句意：我们在那天经常去野餐。go on a picnic去野餐，固定搭配，故选B。
46．A 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．C
【导语】本文讲了春节。
46．句意：春节在中国是一个大节日。A一个大节日，C一本书，选项A符合句意，故选A。
47．句意：节前，人们忙着购物和打扫卫生。A跑，B做，C购物，选项C符合句意，故选C。
48．句意：除夕夜，有一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。A房子，B晚餐，C班级，选项B符合句意，故选B。
49．句意：新年的第一天，人们穿上新衣服去拜访亲戚，互相说“新年快乐！”。A衣服，B眼镜，C红包，选项A符合句意，故选A。
50．句意：新年的第一天，人们穿上新衣服去拜访亲戚，互相说“新年快乐！”。A你好！B早上好。C新年快乐！选项C符合句意，故选C。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文介绍了詹姆斯和杰克及他们寒假要去北京的计划。
51．句意：他最喜欢的月是十二月，因为他非常喜欢冬天。A九月，B十二月，C四月，选项B符合句意，故选B。
52．句意：冬天经常下雪。季节前用介词in，故选C。
53．句意：因为他的生日也在这个月。A他的生日，B感恩节，C母亲节，结合上文，选项A符合句意，故选A。
54．句意：今天寒假，他们要和父母去北京。A上海，B北京，C伦敦，根据下句，可知要去北京，故选B。
55．句意：他们很高兴。A高兴的，B伤心的，C迟的，根据短文语境，可知是高兴的， 故选A。
56．B 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文主要讲述的是运动会上同学们要参加的比赛项目。
56．句意：本月底将有一个运动会。will后接动词原形，故选B。
57．句意：玲玲能跳得很高，所以她要去打篮球。A足球，B乒乓球，C钢琴，D篮球，根据句意，跳得高会去打篮球，故选D。
58．句意：大明跑得很快，所以他要去赛跑。A跑，B跳，C吃，D读，根据句意，可知跑得快回去参加赛跑，故选A。
59．句意：我不能把这些事情做好。但我舞跳得很好。A能，B不能，C将要，D不会，根据句意可知此处指不能，故选B。
60．句意：我希望我们能获得很多积分，成为赢家！will后接动词原形，故选A。
61．C 62．A 63．C 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文讲了经常做的事情和要做的事情。
61．句意：但我住在中国。live in住在(某地)，符合句意，故选C。
62．句意：我们都喜欢看书。like doing sth喜欢做某事，reading是动名词，故选A。
63．句意：上周，妈妈为我的生日买了很多书。根据时间可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，bought是过去式，故选C。
64．句意：我们将请更多的朋友到我们的图书馆看书。A请，B来，C放，ask符合句意，故选A。
65．句意：我们将请更多的朋友到我们的图书馆看书。横线处填形容词性物主代词our我们的，修饰名词，故选B。
66．B 67．A 68．A 69．C 70．B
【导语】本文讲了英语派对将要做的事情。
66．句意：英语派对在4月12日。具体某一天前用介词on，故选B。
67．句意：你将要玩游戏。A玩，B读，C走，play符合句意，故选A。
68．句意：你将要读谜语。A读，B去，C读，will后跟动词原形，read符合句意，故选A。
69．句意：你将表演这些故事。act out表演，故选C。
70．句意：请轮流，保持你的课桌干净。take turns轮流，符合句意，故选B。
71．B 72．B 73．C 74．C 75．D
【导语】本文是关于作者在星期一的课程安排。
71．句意：从星期一到星期五我去上学。from…to…从……到……，固定搭配，故选B。
72．句意：在星期一我有数学课，英语课，音乐课和体育课。on+具体的一天，on Monday在周一，故选B。
73．句意：在英语课上，我经常做一些阅读和写作。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动名词，C动词的过去式，do是动词其后用动名词，reading and writing并列做do的宾语，故选C。
74．句意：在音乐课我弹钢琴或者唱歌。play后面是乐器，一般都加定冠词the，play the piano弹钢琴，故选C。
75．句意：有时候我在健身房踢足球或锻炼。play后面是球类，不加冠词，play football踢足球，故选D。
76．B 77．A 78．C 79．C 80．A 81．A 82．B 83．A 84．A 85．C
【详解】1. be from“来自”。
2. ten years old“10岁”。
3. “一名学生”a student，单数前要加不定冠词。
4. many修饰可数名词复数。
5. 动名词作定语。
6. 介词with“和”。
7. 根据名字Mary可知填单数名词。
8. be good at“擅长”。
9. 一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形。
10. on weekends “在周末”。
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