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2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语卷
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy in No. 5 Middle School. He has ___1___ homework and many tests on weekdays. When weekend comes, he usually plays computer games. He thinks playing computer games is the ___2___ way to make him relaxed. When he is free, he sits in front of the computer and doesn’t eat or drink ___3___ a long time.
Last weekend, he ___4___ games on the computer again. He was so excited that he didn’t want to stop the game. He didn’t eat anything for six hours, either. Suddenly (突然), ___5___ terrible happened. He found that he could not move when he had to go to the bathroom. He was taken to the hospital quickly. The doctor told him that he should have a good rest and do more sports.
After coming back from the hospital, Nick decided ___6___ his habits. He goes to bed and gets up early every day. He always has three meals ___7___ day. He often plays soccer with his friends. Although he still plays computer games on weekends, he ___8___ does it for long. He knows that ___9___ is the most important thing. He gets to know how to take care of _____10_____. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.
1. A. many B. much C. little
2. A. good B. better C. best
3. A. for B. on C. in
4. A. play B. played C. plays
5. A. nothing B. anything C. something
6. A. to change B. changing C. change
7. A. a B. an C. the
8. A. usually B. never C. always
9. A. healthily B. healthy C. health
10. A. himself B. him C. he
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I have two elder brothers, Matt and Martin. They love me very much. Maybe it is because I am the ____11____ child and the only sister they have.
Both Matt and Martin have dark hair and big eyes. They are a little fat and of medium ____12____, so they look the same. They are also very tanned (晒黑), because they enjoy outdoor ____13____. For example, Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player. They are much taller than me and I always have to ____14____ when I talk to them. They both love to ____15____, so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.
Their personalities (性格) are very ____16____. Matt is very active (活跃的) and lively. He often takes part in club activities and gets along ____17____ with people. He also likes to play jokes on others, especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very happy with Matt, because he plays so much and does not ____18____ his teacher carefully when he is in class.
Martin however, is the quiet one. He is less active than Matt, ____19____ he has a group of close friends. He also does well in his ____20____ because he works very hard on his studies. Mum never has to worry about Martin.
11. A. oldest B. youngest C. laziest D. strongest
12. A. height B. build C. body D. face
13. A. trips B. picnics C. sports D. movies
14. A. look up B. hurry up C. put up D. get up
15. A. sing B. eat C. dance D. drive
16. A. important B. difficult C. dangerous D. different
17. A. loudly B. easily C. luckily D. quietly
18. A. shout at B. care about C. listen to D. bring out
19. A. so B. if C. or D. but
20. A. tests B. hobbies C. programs D. games
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。）
(A)
Beijing Travel Company (旅游公司) Beijing-Singapore: four days in Singapore Website: www.
About the trip
Day 1: Morning: Arrive at Singapore Changi Airport (机场) Afternoon: Take a bus tour of the island (岛)
Day 2: Morning: Visit the National Museum Afternoon: Take the car to Sentosa Island
Day 3: Morning: Visit the Merlion Park Afternoon: Take a boat trip
Day 4: Morning: Take a walk in Chinatown Afternoon: Free time for shopping Evening: Come back to Beijing by plane
Departure (出发) Time & Price
November 16, 2023 Adults: 3,220 Children (under 18) 2,620 November 17, 2023 Adults: 3,100 Children (under 18) 2,500 November 18, 2023 Adults: 2,900 Children (under 18) 2,480 November 19, 2023 Adults: 3,120 Children (under 18) 2,580
21. How will the visitors go to Singapore
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By plane. D. By bike.
22. What can the visitors do on the second day
A. Take a boat trip. B. Visit a museum. C. Walk in Chinatown. D. Visit the City Park.
23. If Jenny takes the trip on November 16, she can go shopping on ________.
A. November 17 B. November 18 C. November 19 D. November 20
24. Bob takes the trip with his ten-year-old son on November 18. How much should he pay
A. 5,380 B. 5,430 C. 5,700 D. 5,840
25. The passage may come from ________.
A. a newspaper B. a storybook C. a diary D. a play
(B)
How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of the class How do you feel when you go to a birthday party Do you get really shy It’s said that about eighty percent of the middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention (关注). Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences (生活经历).
It’s ok if you need some time to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody sometimes gets a little shy. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some are too shy. They won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order. Some are afraid to meet new people, so they don’t like to go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing anything you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Shy people are even cleverer because they think more and talk less. They are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.
You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to get good chances lost. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.
26. About ______ of the middle school students feel afraid of being the center of attention
A. 50% B. 60% C. 70% D. 80%
27. The underlined word “nervous” in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A. bored B. worried C. relaxed D. easy
28. What kind of shyness can be bad
A. You find it very hard to enjoy yourself at a party day
B. You feel a little nervous when you go to a new place
C. You have a red face when you answer questions in class.
D. You’re afraid to meet new people so you don’t go outside.
29. Why are some shy people cleverer
A. Because shy people think more and talk less.
B. Because they think more for others.
C. Because some great people in history were shy, too.
D. Because they are good with people.
30. What is the best title for this passage
A. Are you shy before others B. How to be popular with others
C. Find out what you’re like D. Being shy, good or bad
(C)
配对阅读左栏是对五位学生的日常生活情况的介绍，右栏是七条建议。请为每个学生选择合适的建议。
____31____. Jim is a little heavy. He tried to lose some weight (重量) by joining weight loss programs but it didn’t work at all. ____32____. Peter’s favorite food is junk food like hamburgers and ice-cream. He doesn’t like to eat any vegetables or fruit. ____33____. Sally doesn’t like drinking water very much. When she feels thirsty, she often drinks cola or coffee. They are tasty. ____34____. Tom is always not hungry in the morning. He never has breakfast but eats a lot when he gets home from school. ____35____. Linda usually stays up late studying. Sometimes she goes to bed after 11:00 p.m. She thinks what she learns in the day isn’t enough. A. Drink more water. Drinking too much cola or coffee is bad for your teeth. And it’s easy to put on weight because of the high calories (卡路里) B. Sleep earlier. A good sleeping habit can let you have a better rest (休息). It also helps you to study more quickly and better. C. Eat more vegetables and say no to junk food. Junk food is delicious, but don’t forget that health is more important. D. Always have breakfast. A good life starts with a healthy breakfast. Don’t eat much in the evening, and then you can feel hungry the next morning. E. Don’t let yourself be very hungry. Eat something before you feel hungry, or it’s easy for you to eat more food than you need. F. Think carefully about joining weight loss programs. Some of them couldn’t work for some people. You can find ways that work for you. G. Visit your doctor twice a year. Go to a doctor for some tests even if (即使) you are well. In this way, you can find the problem early.
四、翻译句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。
36. ——你多久去看一次电影？——一个月一次。
________________________________
37. 吃蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。
________________________________
38. Tom不如他妹妹友好。
________________________________
39. 上周末每个人都玩得开心吗？
________________________________
40. 谁是你们班最受欢迎的学生？
________________________________
五、短文填空（本题共10分，每空1分，一空一词。）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。
like year take but long he and spend always an play easily
In the past, it took about three hours to drive from Hong Kong to Zhuhai. But now, thanks to (由于) Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, it takes only 30 minutes. It took nine ____41____ to build the 55-kilometer-long bridge. It is the ____42____ cross-sea bridge in the world.
Meng Fanchao was one of the engineers (工程师). He ____43____ an important role in building it. As ____44____ engineer, he had to work out many problems. For example, people in Hong Kong drive on the left, ____45____ on the bridge all cars must run on the right. How can the drivers change (改变) ____46____ This was difficult. Meng ____47____ 14 years making his work better. The bridge was ____48____ his child. Finally, ____49____ finished it successfully. “I _____50_____ wanted to give a special gift to my country,” said Meng. “Now, my dream has come true.”
六、读写综合（本大题共20分）。
A. 根据短文内容，回答问题。
Dear Li Hua,
I am so happy to be your new pen pal. I had a wonderful summer vacation this year. I didn’t spend the summer on the beach or playing video games. In the busy summer months, I helped as a waiter in my family’s restaurant. In July and August, the restaurant was very popular with tourists (游客) from all over the world. Because I could speak English well in my family, I helped the tourists order food when they had meals at the restaurant.
How do I learn to speak English There are three ways. First, I read English aloud every day. So I can speak English clearly and fluently (流利地). Second, I read English stories or newspapers four times a week. By reading them, I learn a lot of new words and something interesting around the world. Third, I watch English movies. Although it is difficult to understand, it is good for my English study. I enjoy learning English and I want to be a reporter in the future.
What a wonderful vacation it was! I was so happy that I could help my family with our business. The tourists were very happy because they could order their meals in English.
What about you Did you do anything special in your vacation
Yours,
Alex
51. What did Alex do in the busy summer months
________________________________
52. Why could Alex help the tourists order food
________________________________
53. How often does Alex read English aloud
________________________________
54. What does Alex want to be in the future
________________________________
55. How did Alex feel about his vacation
________________________________
B.书面表达
56. 在国庆假期（National Day Holiday）里，你是否去过一些有趣的地方呢？你是否有一些快乐且充实的假期经历想和大家分享呢？
假设你是Alex的笔友李华，请你给他写一封回信，介绍你的国庆假期游玩经历。
内容包括：
1. 你对Alex假期的评价。
2. 分享你国庆游玩的地点、出行方式和活动（至少两项活动）等。
3. 你对自己假期的感受。
注意：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数70词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alex,
Thanks for your letter. I think your summer vacation was ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语卷
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11 B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。）
(A)
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A
(B)
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D
(C)
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. F 32. C
33. A 34. D
35. B
四、翻译句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。
【36题答案】
【答案】—How often do you go to the movies —Once a month.
【37题答案】
【答案】Eating vegetables is good for our health.
【38题答案】
【答案】Tom isn’t as friendly as his sister./Tom is not as friendly as his sister./Tom is less friendly than his sister.
【39题答案】
【答案】Did everyone have a good time last weekend
【40题答案】
【答案】Who is the most popular student in your class
五、短文填空（本题共10分，每空1分，一空一词。）
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. years
42. longest
43. played 44. an
45. but 46. easily
47. spent 48. like
49. he 50. always
六、读写综合（本大题共20分）。
【51~56题答案】
【答案】51 He helped as a waiter in his family’s restaurant.
52. Because he could speak English well.
53. He reads English aloud every day.
54. He wants to be a reporter in the future.
55. He felt it was a wonderful vacation.
56. 例文
Dear Alex,
Thanks for your letter. I think your summer vacation was really wonderful and meaningful. You not only helped your family but also improved your English.
I had an amazing National Day Holiday. I went to the mountain with my friends by bus. We climbed the mountain, enjoying the fresh air and beautiful scenery. We also had a picnic there, sharing delicious food. I felt so happy and relaxed. It was an unforgettable holiday.
Yours,
Li Hua

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