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广西钦州市浦北县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
一、从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1．（2024九上·浦北期中）—Dave is sick so he can't go camping with us today.
—________
A．What a pity. B．Sounds great. C．Well done.
【答案】A
【知识点】表达情感
【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave生病了，所以他今天不能和我们一起去野营了。——真遗憾。What a pity真遗憾；Sounds great听起来不错；Well done做得好。根据Dave is sick so he can't go camping with us today可知，Dave生病了不能去野营了，所以此处应该表示遗憾，用What a pity符合题意。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意表示遗憾的正确表达。
2．（2024九上·浦北期中）—Will you take ________ sweater It fits you so well.
—Well, I'm thinking whether it's really necessary or not.
A．a B．an C．the
【答案】C
【知识点】表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意：——你要买这件毛衣吗？它很适合你。——嗯，我在考虑它们是否真的有必要。a一个，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据 It fits you so well.可知，这里特指这件毛衣。故选C。
【点评】考查定冠词。注意定冠词表示特指的用法。
3．（2024九上·浦北期中）—Do you want tea or coffee
—________, I really don't mind.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither
【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词either / neither
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要茶还是咖啡？——哪一个都行，我真的不介意。Both两者都；Either两者之一；Neither两者都不。根据 Do you want tea or coffee 和I really don't mind可知，此处表示两者中的任何一个都可以，用either符合题意。故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意不定代词either的正确用法。
4．（2024九上·浦北期中）—What do you think of Frank
—He is a ________ boy, and he shows great interest in anything new.
A．curious B．modest C．patient
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为Frank怎么样？——他是一个充满好奇心的男孩，他对任何新事物都感兴趣。curious好奇的；modest谦逊的；patient耐心的。根据he shows great interest in anything new可知，他对任何新事物都感兴趣，说明他有好奇心，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意形容词curious的正确用法。
5．（2024九上·浦北期中）Sorry. I can ________ understand what you've said.
A．certainly B．hardly C．nearly
【答案】B
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：对不起。我几乎听不懂你所说的。考查副词辨析。certainly当然，无疑；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎，差不多。根据Sorry.可知，该句表示否定含义几乎听不懂，用hardly。故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意分析副词词义，根据语境选择正确的副词。
6．（2024九上·浦北期中）—Jack, I have great ________ in finding his office. Could you help me
—No problem.
A．fun B．time C．difficulty
【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克，我很难找到他的办公室。你能帮帮我吗？——没问题。fun乐趣；time时间；difficulty困难。根据Could you help me 可知，遇到了困难，所以要寻求帮助；have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难，固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析和固定搭配。注意固定搭配have difficulty in doing sth的用法。
7．（2024九上·浦北期中）—Could you tell me where I can borrow a storybook
—Of course. I ________ the City Library.
A．notice B．discover C．suggest
【答案】C
【知识点】及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你可以告诉我我从哪里能借上故事书吗？——当然了。我推荐城市图书馆。notice注意到；discover发现；suggest推荐。根据问句Could you tell me where I can borrow a storybook 可知，空处应是推荐可以借书的地方。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意动词suggest的正确用法。
8．（2024九上·浦北期中）Give him more time, ________ he will work out the answer to the question on his own.
A．but B．and C．or
【答案】B
【知识点】表并列关系的连词；祈使句+and(or)+陈述句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：给他多一点时间，他就会自己想出问题的答案。but但是；and和，而且；or或者。根据Give him more time, ... he will work out the answer to the question on his own.可知，句子结构为祈使句+and/or+陈述句，空格前后是顺承关系，故此处应用and。故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析和固定搭配。注意祈使句+and/or+陈述句结构。
9．（2024九上·浦北期中）I want to know ________ he is our new teacher.
A．that B．who C．if
【答案】C
【知识点】if或whether引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：我想知道他是否是我们的新老师。that引导宾语从句，无意义；who谁，在句中作宾语或主语；if是否。主句是I want to know...，从句应是疑问意义，排除选项A；从句he is our new teacher不缺主语或宾语，应用if表示是否。故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句引导词。注意if引导宾语从句的用法。
10．（2024九上·浦北期中）—________ listen to music to relax yourself
—It's a good idea.
A．Why not B．What about C．Let us
【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——为何不听音乐让自己放松一下呢？——好主意。Why not为什么不，后接动词原形；What about可以做些什么，用于提出建议，后接动名词形式；Let us让我们，后接动词原形。根据句子标点可知，此处为特殊疑问句，空格后是动词原形。故选A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句和固定搭配。注意特殊疑问句why not do sth的用法。
二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024九上·浦北期中）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, Wang Ming.　11． 　
B: Hi, Xiao Mei. I'm reading an article about Quan Hongchan.
A:　12． 　
B: She is a famous diver. She is very popular recently.
A: Oh, I see. She won two gold medals in the Paris Olympics.
B: Yeah, fans like not only Quan's excellent skills, but also her personalities.
A:　13． 　
B: Quan has spent almost all her time on hard training. By the way,　14． 　
A: I want to be a scientist.
B: What will you do if you want to achieve your dream
A:　15． 　 Then I'll try to go to university for further study.
B: Great! I hope you will become a great scientist like Tu Youyou in the future.
A: Thank you. I hope so.
A. Who is she
B. What a great girl.
C. What are you doing
D. It's very kind of you.
E. What's your dream
F. I'm going to study hard and do well in physics.
【答案】11．C；12．A；13．B；14．E；15．F
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一则对话，主要内容为谈论中国跳水运动员全红婵以及两人的梦想。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
11．根据答语I'm reading an article about Quan Hongchan. 我正在读一篇关于全红婵的文章。 可知，询问的是"你在干什么"。选项C"你在干什么"符合语境。故选C。
12．根据答语She is a famous diver. 她是一位著名的跳水运动员。 可知，询问的是"她是谁"。选项A"她是谁"符合语境。故选A。
13．根据Yeah, fans like not only Quan's excellent skills, but also her personalities. 是的，粉丝们不仅喜欢全的精湛技艺，也喜欢她的个性。 可知，此处应该是对全红婵进一步评价，选项B"真是个好女孩"符合语境。故选B。
14．根据答语I want to be a scientist. 我想成为一个科学家。 可知，询问的是"你想成为什么"。选项E"你的梦想是什么"符合语境。故选E。
15．根据问句What will you do if you want to achieve your dream 如果你想实现你的梦想，你会怎么做？ 可知，应是回答实现自己梦想的方法。选项F"我要努力学习，把物理学好"符合语境。故选F。
三、阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（2024九上·浦北期中）Some children dream of 16． adults. So they won't have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won't have 17． from school anymore. But are things 18． like what they think
Tom's mother is a cleaner. Her 19． is to clean the park. Let's see what she does every day. In order to 20． a clean environment for everyone, she has to 21． at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some chores (家务) at home. After that, she goes to the park to work 22． , because some people are always throwing rubbish 23． . She doesn't come back home until 3: 00 p. m.
It's not easy for Tom's mother to 24． money. His mother never wastes money. Being an adult is not as 25． as you think. So enjoy your school life.
16．A．become B．becoming C．to become
17．A．mark B．mood C．stress
18．A．really B．certainly C．hardly
19．A．work B．job C．dream
20．A．imagine B．shape C．provide
21．A．get up B．stay up C．cheer up
22．A．more B．again C．too
23．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere
24．A．save B．choose C．make
25．A．difficult B．easy C．strict
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．C；21．A；22．B；23．A；24．A；25．B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了一些孩子总是梦想着长大变成成年人，自己就不用做作业和考试，短文以王军的妈妈一天是怎样工作的，向我们展示做为成年人也是不容易的。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．句意：一些孩子梦想成为成年人。become成为，动词原形；becoming成为，动名词；to become成为，不定式。根据空格前of是介词，后跟动名词，结合选项可知，此处应该填入动名词becoming。故选B。
17．句意：也就是说，他们不会再有来自学校的压力。mark标记；mood心情；stress压力。根据前文So they won't have to do homework or take exams. 所以他们不必做作业或参加考试。 结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们不会再有来自学校的压力。故选C。
18．句意：但是事情真的像他们想的那样吗？really真正地；certainly肯定地，当然；hardly几乎不。根据But are things…like what they think 结合选项可知，此处应该表达事情真的像他们想的那样吗。所以填入really，故选A。
19．句意：她的工作是打扫公园。work工作，不可数名词， 泛指劳动或工作量 ；job工作，可数名词单数， 侧重具体职业角色或有偿任务 ；dream梦想，可数名词。根据分析句子Her…is to clean the park.，结合选项可知，此处表达她的工作是打扫公园。此处指具体职业角色，故选B。
20．句意：为了给每个人提供一个干净的环境，她必须早上5点起床打扫街道，收集公园里的垃圾。imagine想象；shape形成；provide提供。根据 she has to6 at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park. ，结合选项可知，此处指的是给每个人提供一个干净的环境，provide sth for sb，固定搭配，为某人提供某物。故选C。
21．句意：为了给每个人提供一个干净的环境，她必须早上5点起床打扫街道，收集公园里的垃圾。get up起床；stay up熬夜；cheer up使高兴。根据空格后at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park.，结合选项可知，此处指的是她必须早上5点起床打扫街道。故选A。
22．句意：之后，她又去公园上班，因为有些人总是到处扔垃圾。more更多的；again再次；too也。根据后文because some people are always throwing rubbish，结合选项可知，此处指的是再次去公园上班。故选B。
23．句意：之后，她又去公园上班，因为有些人总是到处扔垃圾。everywhere任何地方；somewhere一些地方；anywhere任何地方。根据she goes to the park to work7, ，结合选项可知，此处指的是有些人总是到处扔垃圾。故选A。
24．句意：汤姆的妈妈攒钱不容易。save攒，拯救；choose选择；make使，让。根据空格后和后文His mother never wastes money. 他妈妈从不浪费钱。 结合选项可知，此处指攒钱。故选A。
25．句意：成为一个成年人并不像你想象的那么容易。difficult困难的；easy容易的；strict严格的。根据前文It's not easy for Tom's mother to…money. His mother never wastes money.汤姆的妈妈攒钱不容易。 他妈妈从不浪费钱。 结合选项可知，此处应该表达成为一个成年人并不像你想象的那么容易。故选B。
四、A
（2024九上·浦北期中）Mary didn't understand such sentences as "She is blue today.", "You are yellow.", "He has a green thumb.", "He has told a white lie." and so on. And she went to the teacher Mrs. James for help.
Mary: Mrs. James, there is a colour in each of the sentences. What do they mean
Mrs. James: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sadness, and yellow means fear. A person with a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one.
Mary: I'm afraid I don't understand them all. Would you give me an example for "a white lie"
Mrs. James: Certainly. Now I just give you some bread. In fact you don't like it, but you don't want to let me know it. Instead, you say, "No, thanks. I'm not hungry." That's a white lie.
Mary: It sounds very interesting. Thanks very much.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑。
26．If Mary has a green thumb, she grows plants well.
27．Someone is afraid to climb the tall tree, we can say "He is yellow.".
28．You can say "You're blue today." on your best friend's birthday party.
29．"He has told a white lie." means he tells the truth.
30．According to the passage, we can use blue to express sadness.
【答案】26．T
27．T
28．F
29．F
30．T
【知识点】教育类；其他语篇类型；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要通过Mary和James老师的对话，介绍了一些用颜色来表达其他含义的短语。
【点评】考查阅读判断。首先通读全文， 理解文章大意，然后分析选项，从文中找到依据，最后判断正误。
26．细节理解题。根据A person with a green thumb grows plants well... 个有绿色拇指的人把植物种得很好…… 可知，"有绿色拇指"的意思是能把植物种得很好。故选T。
27．细节理解题。根据yellow means fear可知，黄色意味着害怕，可用于描述一个人害怕爬树的情形。故选T。
28．细节理解题。根据blue sometimes means sadness可知，蓝色有时意味着伤心，不适合用于你最好的朋友的生日派对上。故选F。
29．细节理解题。根据Now I just give you some bread. In fact you don't like it, but you don't want to let me know it. Instead, you say, ‘No, thanks. I'm not hungry.' That's a white lie. 现在我给你一些面包。其实你不喜欢，只是你不想让我知道。相反，你应该说，‘不，谢谢。我不饿。"那是善意的谎言。 可知，"a white lie"意思是"善意的谎言"，并不是说出真相。故选F。
30．细节理解题。根据blue sometimes means sadness可知，蓝色有时意味着伤心。故选T。
五、B
（2024九上·浦北期中）
Babysitter needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m., from Monday to Friday. You can get $60 a week. Call Mary at 678-345.
Holiday job Do you want to make some money this summer We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop from Wednesday to Saturday. Send your e-mail to city museum@ .
Nurse wanted We are looking for a nurse to work at the hospital and teach student nurses. You must give medicine to patients, have ten years' experience and also speak Chinese and English. Pay: CNY 6, 800 per month Hours: Full time (including weekends)
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
31．If you want to be a babysitter, you have to work ________ hours a week.
A．10 B．12 C．14
32．How many days does the speaker work in a week in the City Museum shop
A．Four days. B．Five days. C．Seven days.
33．What should you need to do if you want to work in the City Museum
A．Look after the two boys.
B．Speak French, Spanish or German.
C．Give medicine to patients.
34．Ten years' experience is needed to be ________.
A．a babysitter B．a speaker C．a nurse
35．Where may you read this text
A．A story book. B．A travel guide. C．A newspaper.
【答案】31．A
32．A
33．B
34．C
35．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了三则招聘广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，文章出处题和数字计算题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。 做数字计算题时，通读题干，需要仔细阅读题目，明确题目要求计算的具体内容，如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词，根据题干中的关键词，在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求，选择合适的计算方法（加、减、乘、除）。做文章出处题时。注意判别文章主要内容，考生需要快速浏览文章，了解其主要内容，判断文章出处。
31．数字计算题。根据We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m., from Monday to Friday. 我们需要一个保姆从周一到周五下午4点到6点照顾我们5岁和7岁的两个儿子。 可知保姆需要周一到周五每天工作两个小时，因此每周需要工作10个小时。故选A。
32．数字计算题。根据We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop from Wednesday to Saturday. 我们需要会说法语、西班牙语或德语的人从周三到周六在城市博物馆商店为我们工作。 可知在城市博物馆商店做演讲者每周需要从周三到周六工作四天。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop from Wednesday to Saturday. 我们需要会说法语、西班牙语或德语的人从周三到周六在城市博物馆商店为我们工作。 可知想在城市博物馆工作需要会讲法语、西班牙语或者德语。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据You must give medicine to patients, have ten years' experience and also speak Chinese and English. 你必须给病人开药，要有十年的行医经验，还要会说中文和英语。 可知护士需要有十年的工作经验。故选C。
35．文章出处题。本文介绍了三则招聘广告，因此可能会在报纸上读到。故选C。
六、C
（2024九上·浦北期中）①Introducing yourself is very important when you meet new people. Many students feel nervous when introducing themselves to the class because they don't know what and how to share. Here are some ways that will help you introduce yourself with confidence.
②Stand up before introducing yourself. This will make you more confident and will help you speak more clearly than sitting. It may feel embarrassed (尴尬的) to stand up, but your introduction will be over more quickly than you think.
③Stay confident when you speak. When you do like this, you should be in a clear, loud voice so that everyone is able to hear you. It's perfectly okay to be nervous—lots of people are when speaking in front of others! But if you can take a deep breath and show confidence, you'll finish your introduction better.
④Smile when you speak. Even if you are super nervous, smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you feel less nervous. It also shows your classmates and your teachers that you are friendly.
⑤Offer your hobbies or interests. If you are interested in sports or have pets or like to travel, the end of your introduction is a good place to give this information.
⑥You can try these suggestions above and you'll find they may be helpful.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
36．What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph③ refer to
A．Smiling at others. B．Staying confident. C．Sharing hobbies.
37．According to the passage, smiling will help you _______.
A．speak more clearly B．take a deep breath C．feel less nervous
38．How many ways are talked about to help you introduce yourself with confidence
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six
39．What's the structure of the passage
A．①/②③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②/③④⑤⑥ C．①/②③④⑤/⑥
40．What is the writer's main purpose of writing the text
A．To share some skills.
B．To show confidence.
C．To ask for advice.
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．A
39．C
40．A
【知识点】说明文；自我提升；细节理解；推理判断；数字计算
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一些帮助我们自信地介绍自己的方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题，代词指代题，数字计算题，篇章结构题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。 做数字计算题时，通读题干，需要仔细阅读题目，明确题目要求计算的具体内容，如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词，根据题干中的关键词，在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求，选择合适的计算方法（加、减、乘、除）。做篇章结构题时。注意判别文章主要内容，考生需要快速浏览文章，了解其主要内容，判断文章结构。代词指代题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测代词指代的内容。
36．代词指代题。根据Stay confident when you speak. When you do like this, you should be in a clear, loud voice so that everyone is able to hear you.可知，说话的时候要保持自信，当你这样做的时候，你应该用清晰响亮的声音，让每个人都能听到。可以推断"这样做"指的是"保持自信"。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you feel less nervous可知，微笑会让你的声音听起来更平静，也会让你不那么紧张。故选C。
38．数字计算题。根据Stand up before introducing yourself. 自我介绍之前要站起来 。Stay confident when you speak. 说话的时候保持自信。 Smile when you speak. 说话时微笑 。Offer your hobbies or interests. 提供你的爱好或兴趣。 可知，本文一共介绍了4个帮助我们自信地介绍自己的方法。故选A。
39．篇章结构题。第一段总起全文；第二至第五段具体介绍了帮助我们自信地介绍自己的4个方法；第六段总结全文。故选C。
40．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些帮助我们自信地介绍自己的方法，可以推断作者的意图是为了分享一些技巧。故选A。
七、D
（2024九上·浦北期中）Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous.
Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students' eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason.
Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are the things they've learned from scientist studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
41．Many school walls are always painted green to ________.
A．make students stay hungry
B．make students feel relaxed
C．help students study harder
42．Many fast food restaurants use something ________ to make people hungry.
A．blue B．red C．yellow
43．Which colour isn't talked about in this passage
A．The color white B．The color green C．The color pink
44．According to the passage, what do many fast food restaurants do
①Play loud music. ②Play soft music. ③Have hard seats. ④Paint their walls red.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④
45．What's the best title (题目) of the passage
A．Knowledge of colours.
B．Students' favourite colour.
C．Colours and people's feelings.
【答案】41．B
42．B
43．A
44．C
45．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同颜色可以改变人的感觉，以及一些颜色的具体运用。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，标题选择题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。标题选择题要求通读全文，理解文章大意，判断文章标题。
41．细节理解题。根据For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. 例如，学校的墙壁总是被漆成绿色，因为绿色让学生感到放松。 可知，绿色让学生们感觉轻松。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. 红色使人感到饥饿。许多快餐店都有红色的家具或墙壁。 可知，红色会人感到饥饿。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed.， …The color red makes people hungry. 例如，学校的墙壁总是被漆成绿色，因为绿色让学生感到放松。……红色使人感到饥饿。 和 Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. 粉红色和浅蓝色等柔和的颜色让人感到放松，所以他们花更多的时间吃东西。 可知，文章提到绿色、红色、粉色和浅蓝色，未提到白色。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. 许多快餐店都有红色的家具或墙壁。粉红色和浅蓝色等柔和的颜色让人感到放松，所以他们花更多的时间吃东西。嘈杂的音乐一开始可能还不错，但很快就会让人想离开。硬座也会让顾客想快点吃完然后离开。 可知，很多快餐店会做的事情包括大声播放音乐、使用硬座和把墙刷成红色。故选C。
45．标题选择题。根据Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. 许多科学家发现颜色可以改变人的感觉。这很有趣。有些颜色可以让人感到放松，有些颜色可以让人感到紧张。 和上下文可知，该文主要介绍了颜色的知识和具体运用。故选A。
八、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2024九上·浦北期中）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
angry for glad green finish love time happy pair during
Mr. Smith is our school gardener. He is an old man with a head of white hair. He works hard to make our school　46． 　 and lively. No matter in the winter cold or in the summer heat, he is never late　47． 　 work. He goes to work early in the morning and only leaves in the evening.
Every day, he wears a grey hat and a　48． 　 of blue trousers. He cleans the leaves in the garden three　49． 　 a day. He also plants trees and waters flowers. When he is working, he is very serious. He even gets　50． 　 when we try to talk to him. He is always quiet　51． 　 his working time.
However, he becomes a different person after　52． 　 all the work. He will talk to us about his family and friends　53． 　. He always puts a smile on our faces, just like our dear grandfather.
Mr. Smith makes our school more beautiful than before, and we are　54． 　 to have such a school gardener. Everyone in our school　55． 　 him very much.
【答案】46．green；47．for；48．pair；49．times；50．angry；51．during；52．finishing；53．happily；54．glad；55．loves
【知识点】说明文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者学校的园丁。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项内容，根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
46．句意：他努力工作，使我们的学校充满绿色和活力。根据Mr. Smith is our school gardener 史密斯先生是我们学校的园丁 ，可知，他是我们学校的园丁，可以推断他使学校充满绿色和活力。备选词green绿色的，符合语境，形容词作宾语补足语。故填green。
47．句意：无论冬天寒冷还是夏天炎热，他上班从不迟到。be late for迟到，固定搭配。故填for。
48．句意：他每天戴着一顶灰色的帽子，穿着一条蓝色的长裤。根据a...of blue trousers.可知，此处指一条裤子，a pair of意为"一条"。故填pair。
49．句意：他每天清理花园里的树叶三次。根据 three...a day. 可知，此处表示频率，结合备选词，用three times a day一天三次，符合语境。故填times。
50．句意：当我们试图和他说话时，他甚至会生气。根据When he is working, he is very serious. 当他工作的时候，他很认真。 及备选词可知，他工作时很严肃，可以推断我们试图跟他说话时，他甚至会生气。angry生气的，符合语境，位于系动词gets后，形容词作表语。故填angry。
51．句意：他工作时总是很安静。根据...his working time及备选词可知，此处指工作期间，备选词during在……期间，介词，符合语境。故填during。
52．句意：然而，在完成所有的工作后，他变成了一个不同的人。根据he becomes a different person after... all the work及上文讲述他工作的状态可知，此处指完成工作后变得不一样了，备选词finish完成，动词，符合语境。介词after后跟动名词。故填finishing。
53．句意：他会和我们愉快地谈论他的家人和朋友。空处应填入副词，修饰动词talk。备选词happy愉快的，形容词，happily愉快地，副词，故填happily。
54．句意：史密斯先生使我们的学校比以前更美丽，我们很高兴有这样一位学校园丁。空处应填入形容词作表语，结合Mr. Smith makes our school more beautiful than before, and we are... to have such a school gardener. 及备选词可知，此处指很高兴有这样一位园丁，glad高兴的，形容词，符合语境，此处作表语。故填glad。
55．句意：我们学校的每个人都很喜欢他。根据上文对史密斯先生工作的介绍和肯定，结合备选词可知，此处指大家都喜欢他，此处指该句时态为一般现在时，everyone每个人，作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数。备选词love喜欢，动词，符合语境。故填loves。
九、书面表达（共15分）
56．（2024九上·浦北期中）假如你是李华，最近在学习上遇到一些问题。请给你们学校的心理老师 Andy写一封求助信。
求助内容：1. 你遇到的问题（至少两个）；
2. 你希望得到的帮助。
写作要求：1. 字迹工整、规范；
2. 字数：不少于100词；
3. 语句通顺，无语法错误，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。
Dear Andy,
I am Li Hua and I am a Grade 9 student. I have some problems and I do not know how I should deal with them. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Andy,
I am Li Hua and I am a Grade 9 student. I have some problems and I do not know how I should deal with them.
Recently, I have been busy preparing for the high school entrance examination, but unfortunately I find it quite hard to concentrate on my study. So I'm writing to ask you a favor. There are two main problems that I'm faced with. First, I have to spend so much time on my homework that I hardly have time to take sports. Moreover, the high expectation from the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressed because I don't want to let them down. What troubles me most is that it's difficult for me to fall asleep every night.
As for these problems, I sincerely hope you can offer me some suggestions. I'd really appreciate it if you can lend me a hand.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文；应用文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文和应用文作文。要求根据下表信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，在班会上谈谈中学生在成长过程中遇到的烦恼以及你的做法。要求包括提示中的所有内容，并可适当增加内容，合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用第一人称单数，一般现在时。
【点评】考查提纲作文和应用文作文，内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如deal with处理，应，concentrate on专注于，ask sb. a favor请求某人帮忙，spend time on sth.花时间在某事上，fall asleep睡着，入睡，let sb. down使某人失望，等等，及句型结构，如There are two main problems that I'm faced with. (there be句型和that引导的定语从句)，Moreover, the high expectation from the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressed because I don't want to let them down. (because引导的原因状语从句)，等等的运用较为得体，使得文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1广西钦州市浦北县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题
一、从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1．（2024九上·浦北期中）—Dave is sick so he can't go camping with us today.
—________
A．What a pity. B．Sounds great. C．Well done.
2．（2024九上·浦北期中）—Will you take ________ sweater It fits you so well.
—Well, I'm thinking whether it's really necessary or not.
A．a B．an C．the
3．（2024九上·浦北期中）—Do you want tea or coffee
—________, I really don't mind.
A．Both B．Either C．Neither
4．（2024九上·浦北期中）—What do you think of Frank
—He is a ________ boy, and he shows great interest in anything new.
A．curious B．modest C．patient
5．（2024九上·浦北期中）Sorry. I can ________ understand what you've said.
A．certainly B．hardly C．nearly
6．（2024九上·浦北期中）—Jack, I have great ________ in finding his office. Could you help me
—No problem.
A．fun B．time C．difficulty
7．（2024九上·浦北期中）—Could you tell me where I can borrow a storybook
—Of course. I ________ the City Library.
A．notice B．discover C．suggest
8．（2024九上·浦北期中）Give him more time, ________ he will work out the answer to the question on his own.
A．but B．and C．or
9．（2024九上·浦北期中）I want to know ________ he is our new teacher.
A．that B．who C．if
10．（2024九上·浦北期中）—________ listen to music to relax yourself
—It's a good idea.
A．Why not B．What about C．Let us
二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
（2024九上·浦北期中）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, Wang Ming.　11． 　
B: Hi, Xiao Mei. I'm reading an article about Quan Hongchan.
A:　12． 　
B: She is a famous diver. She is very popular recently.
A: Oh, I see. She won two gold medals in the Paris Olympics.
B: Yeah, fans like not only Quan's excellent skills, but also her personalities.
A:　13． 　
B: Quan has spent almost all her time on hard training. By the way,　14． 　
A: I want to be a scientist.
B: What will you do if you want to achieve your dream
A:　15． 　 Then I'll try to go to university for further study.
B: Great! I hope you will become a great scientist like Tu Youyou in the future.
A: Thank you. I hope so.
A. Who is she
B. What a great girl.
C. What are you doing
D. It's very kind of you.
E. What's your dream
F. I'm going to study hard and do well in physics.
三、阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（2024九上·浦北期中）Some children dream of 16． adults. So they won't have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won't have 17． from school anymore. But are things 18． like what they think
Tom's mother is a cleaner. Her 19． is to clean the park. Let's see what she does every day. In order to 20． a clean environment for everyone, she has to 21． at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some chores (家务) at home. After that, she goes to the park to work 22． , because some people are always throwing rubbish 23． . She doesn't come back home until 3: 00 p. m.
It's not easy for Tom's mother to 24． money. His mother never wastes money. Being an adult is not as 25． as you think. So enjoy your school life.
16．A．become B．becoming C．to become
17．A．mark B．mood C．stress
18．A．really B．certainly C．hardly
19．A．work B．job C．dream
20．A．imagine B．shape C．provide
21．A．get up B．stay up C．cheer up
22．A．more B．again C．too
23．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere
24．A．save B．choose C．make
25．A．difficult B．easy C．strict
四、A
（2024九上·浦北期中）Mary didn't understand such sentences as "She is blue today.", "You are yellow.", "He has a green thumb.", "He has told a white lie." and so on. And she went to the teacher Mrs. James for help.
Mary: Mrs. James, there is a colour in each of the sentences. What do they mean
Mrs. James: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sadness, and yellow means fear. A person with a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one.
Mary: I'm afraid I don't understand them all. Would you give me an example for "a white lie"
Mrs. James: Certainly. Now I just give you some bread. In fact you don't like it, but you don't want to let me know it. Instead, you say, "No, thanks. I'm not hungry." That's a white lie.
Mary: It sounds very interesting. Thanks very much.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑。
26．If Mary has a green thumb, she grows plants well.
27．Someone is afraid to climb the tall tree, we can say "He is yellow.".
28．You can say "You're blue today." on your best friend's birthday party.
29．"He has told a white lie." means he tells the truth.
30．According to the passage, we can use blue to express sadness.
五、B
（2024九上·浦北期中）
Babysitter needed We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m., from Monday to Friday. You can get $60 a week. Call Mary at 678-345.
Holiday job Do you want to make some money this summer We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop from Wednesday to Saturday. Send your e-mail to city museum@ .
Nurse wanted We are looking for a nurse to work at the hospital and teach student nurses. You must give medicine to patients, have ten years' experience and also speak Chinese and English. Pay: CNY 6, 800 per month Hours: Full time (including weekends)
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
31．If you want to be a babysitter, you have to work ________ hours a week.
A．10 B．12 C．14
32．How many days does the speaker work in a week in the City Museum shop
A．Four days. B．Five days. C．Seven days.
33．What should you need to do if you want to work in the City Museum
A．Look after the two boys.
B．Speak French, Spanish or German.
C．Give medicine to patients.
34．Ten years' experience is needed to be ________.
A．a babysitter B．a speaker C．a nurse
35．Where may you read this text
A．A story book. B．A travel guide. C．A newspaper.
六、C
（2024九上·浦北期中）①Introducing yourself is very important when you meet new people. Many students feel nervous when introducing themselves to the class because they don't know what and how to share. Here are some ways that will help you introduce yourself with confidence.
②Stand up before introducing yourself. This will make you more confident and will help you speak more clearly than sitting. It may feel embarrassed (尴尬的) to stand up, but your introduction will be over more quickly than you think.
③Stay confident when you speak. When you do like this, you should be in a clear, loud voice so that everyone is able to hear you. It's perfectly okay to be nervous—lots of people are when speaking in front of others! But if you can take a deep breath and show confidence, you'll finish your introduction better.
④Smile when you speak. Even if you are super nervous, smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you feel less nervous. It also shows your classmates and your teachers that you are friendly.
⑤Offer your hobbies or interests. If you are interested in sports or have pets or like to travel, the end of your introduction is a good place to give this information.
⑥You can try these suggestions above and you'll find they may be helpful.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
36．What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph③ refer to
A．Smiling at others. B．Staying confident. C．Sharing hobbies.
37．According to the passage, smiling will help you _______.
A．speak more clearly B．take a deep breath C．feel less nervous
38．How many ways are talked about to help you introduce yourself with confidence
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six
39．What's the structure of the passage
A．①/②③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②/③④⑤⑥ C．①/②③④⑤/⑥
40．What is the writer's main purpose of writing the text
A．To share some skills.
B．To show confidence.
C．To ask for advice.
七、D
（2024九上·浦北期中）Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous.
Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students' eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason.
Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are the things they've learned from scientist studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
41．Many school walls are always painted green to ________.
A．make students stay hungry
B．make students feel relaxed
C．help students study harder
42．Many fast food restaurants use something ________ to make people hungry.
A．blue B．red C．yellow
43．Which colour isn't talked about in this passage
A．The color white B．The color green C．The color pink
44．According to the passage, what do many fast food restaurants do
①Play loud music. ②Play soft music. ③Have hard seats. ④Paint their walls red.
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④
45．What's the best title (题目) of the passage
A．Knowledge of colours.
B．Students' favourite colour.
C．Colours and people's feelings.
八、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
（2024九上·浦北期中）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
angry for glad green finish love time happy pair during
Mr. Smith is our school gardener. He is an old man with a head of white hair. He works hard to make our school　46． 　 and lively. No matter in the winter cold or in the summer heat, he is never late　47． 　 work. He goes to work early in the morning and only leaves in the evening.
Every day, he wears a grey hat and a　48． 　 of blue trousers. He cleans the leaves in the garden three　49． 　 a day. He also plants trees and waters flowers. When he is working, he is very serious. He even gets　50． 　 when we try to talk to him. He is always quiet　51． 　 his working time.
However, he becomes a different person after　52． 　 all the work. He will talk to us about his family and friends　53． 　. He always puts a smile on our faces, just like our dear grandfather.
Mr. Smith makes our school more beautiful than before, and we are　54． 　 to have such a school gardener. Everyone in our school　55． 　 him very much.
九、书面表达（共15分）
56．（2024九上·浦北期中）假如你是李华，最近在学习上遇到一些问题。请给你们学校的心理老师 Andy写一封求助信。
求助内容：1. 你遇到的问题（至少两个）；
2. 你希望得到的帮助。
写作要求：1. 字迹工整、规范；
2. 字数：不少于100词；
3. 语句通顺，无语法错误，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。
Dear Andy,
I am Li Hua and I am a Grade 9 student. I have some problems and I do not know how I should deal with them. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】表达情感
【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave生病了，所以他今天不能和我们一起去野营了。——真遗憾。What a pity真遗憾；Sounds great听起来不错；Well done做得好。根据Dave is sick so he can't go camping with us today可知，Dave生病了不能去野营了，所以此处应该表示遗憾，用What a pity符合题意。故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意表示遗憾的正确表达。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意：——你要买这件毛衣吗？它很适合你。——嗯，我在考虑它们是否真的有必要。a一个，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。根据 It fits you so well.可知，这里特指这件毛衣。故选C。
【点评】考查定冠词。注意定冠词表示特指的用法。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词either / neither
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要茶还是咖啡？——哪一个都行，我真的不介意。Both两者都；Either两者之一；Neither两者都不。根据 Do you want tea or coffee 和I really don't mind可知，此处表示两者中的任何一个都可以，用either符合题意。故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。注意不定代词either的正确用法。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为Frank怎么样？——他是一个充满好奇心的男孩，他对任何新事物都感兴趣。curious好奇的；modest谦逊的；patient耐心的。根据he shows great interest in anything new可知，他对任何新事物都感兴趣，说明他有好奇心，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意形容词curious的正确用法。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：对不起。我几乎听不懂你所说的。考查副词辨析。certainly当然，无疑；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎，差不多。根据Sorry.可知，该句表示否定含义几乎听不懂，用hardly。故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意分析副词词义，根据语境选择正确的副词。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——杰克，我很难找到他的办公室。你能帮帮我吗？——没问题。fun乐趣；time时间；difficulty困难。根据Could you help me 可知，遇到了困难，所以要寻求帮助；have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难，固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析和固定搭配。注意固定搭配have difficulty in doing sth的用法。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你可以告诉我我从哪里能借上故事书吗？——当然了。我推荐城市图书馆。notice注意到；discover发现；suggest推荐。根据问句Could you tell me where I can borrow a storybook 可知，空处应是推荐可以借书的地方。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意动词suggest的正确用法。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】表并列关系的连词；祈使句+and(or)+陈述句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：给他多一点时间，他就会自己想出问题的答案。but但是；and和，而且；or或者。根据Give him more time, ... he will work out the answer to the question on his own.可知，句子结构为祈使句+and/or+陈述句，空格前后是顺承关系，故此处应用and。故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析和固定搭配。注意祈使句+and/or+陈述句结构。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】if或whether引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：我想知道他是否是我们的新老师。that引导宾语从句，无意义；who谁，在句中作宾语或主语；if是否。主句是I want to know...，从句应是疑问意义，排除选项A；从句he is our new teacher不缺主语或宾语，应用if表示是否。故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句引导词。注意if引导宾语从句的用法。
10．【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——为何不听音乐让自己放松一下呢？——好主意。Why not为什么不，后接动词原形；What about可以做些什么，用于提出建议，后接动名词形式；Let us让我们，后接动词原形。根据句子标点可知，此处为特殊疑问句，空格后是动词原形。故选A。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句和固定搭配。注意特殊疑问句why not do sth的用法。
【答案】11．C；12．A；13．B；14．E；15．F
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一则对话，主要内容为谈论中国跳水运动员全红婵以及两人的梦想。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
11．根据答语I'm reading an article about Quan Hongchan. 我正在读一篇关于全红婵的文章。 可知，询问的是"你在干什么"。选项C"你在干什么"符合语境。故选C。
12．根据答语She is a famous diver. 她是一位著名的跳水运动员。 可知，询问的是"她是谁"。选项A"她是谁"符合语境。故选A。
13．根据Yeah, fans like not only Quan's excellent skills, but also her personalities. 是的，粉丝们不仅喜欢全的精湛技艺，也喜欢她的个性。 可知，此处应该是对全红婵进一步评价，选项B"真是个好女孩"符合语境。故选B。
14．根据答语I want to be a scientist. 我想成为一个科学家。 可知，询问的是"你想成为什么"。选项E"你的梦想是什么"符合语境。故选E。
15．根据问句What will you do if you want to achieve your dream 如果你想实现你的梦想，你会怎么做？ 可知，应是回答实现自己梦想的方法。选项F"我要努力学习，把物理学好"符合语境。故选F。
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．C；21．A；22．B；23．A；24．A；25．B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了一些孩子总是梦想着长大变成成年人，自己就不用做作业和考试，短文以王军的妈妈一天是怎样工作的，向我们展示做为成年人也是不容易的。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
16．句意：一些孩子梦想成为成年人。become成为，动词原形；becoming成为，动名词；to become成为，不定式。根据空格前of是介词，后跟动名词，结合选项可知，此处应该填入动名词becoming。故选B。
17．句意：也就是说，他们不会再有来自学校的压力。mark标记；mood心情；stress压力。根据前文So they won't have to do homework or take exams. 所以他们不必做作业或参加考试。 结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们不会再有来自学校的压力。故选C。
18．句意：但是事情真的像他们想的那样吗？really真正地；certainly肯定地，当然；hardly几乎不。根据But are things…like what they think 结合选项可知，此处应该表达事情真的像他们想的那样吗。所以填入really，故选A。
19．句意：她的工作是打扫公园。work工作，不可数名词， 泛指劳动或工作量 ；job工作，可数名词单数， 侧重具体职业角色或有偿任务 ；dream梦想，可数名词。根据分析句子Her…is to clean the park.，结合选项可知，此处表达她的工作是打扫公园。此处指具体职业角色，故选B。
20．句意：为了给每个人提供一个干净的环境，她必须早上5点起床打扫街道，收集公园里的垃圾。imagine想象；shape形成；provide提供。根据 she has to6 at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park. ，结合选项可知，此处指的是给每个人提供一个干净的环境，provide sth for sb，固定搭配，为某人提供某物。故选C。
21．句意：为了给每个人提供一个干净的环境，她必须早上5点起床打扫街道，收集公园里的垃圾。get up起床；stay up熬夜；cheer up使高兴。根据空格后at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park.，结合选项可知，此处指的是她必须早上5点起床打扫街道。故选A。
22．句意：之后，她又去公园上班，因为有些人总是到处扔垃圾。more更多的；again再次；too也。根据后文because some people are always throwing rubbish，结合选项可知，此处指的是再次去公园上班。故选B。
23．句意：之后，她又去公园上班，因为有些人总是到处扔垃圾。everywhere任何地方；somewhere一些地方；anywhere任何地方。根据she goes to the park to work7, ，结合选项可知，此处指的是有些人总是到处扔垃圾。故选A。
24．句意：汤姆的妈妈攒钱不容易。save攒，拯救；choose选择；make使，让。根据空格后和后文His mother never wastes money. 他妈妈从不浪费钱。 结合选项可知，此处指攒钱。故选A。
25．句意：成为一个成年人并不像你想象的那么容易。difficult困难的；easy容易的；strict严格的。根据前文It's not easy for Tom's mother to…money. His mother never wastes money.汤姆的妈妈攒钱不容易。 他妈妈从不浪费钱。 结合选项可知，此处应该表达成为一个成年人并不像你想象的那么容易。故选B。
【答案】26．T
27．T
28．F
29．F
30．T
【知识点】教育类；其他语篇类型；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要通过Mary和James老师的对话，介绍了一些用颜色来表达其他含义的短语。
【点评】考查阅读判断。首先通读全文， 理解文章大意，然后分析选项，从文中找到依据，最后判断正误。
26．细节理解题。根据A person with a green thumb grows plants well... 个有绿色拇指的人把植物种得很好…… 可知，"有绿色拇指"的意思是能把植物种得很好。故选T。
27．细节理解题。根据yellow means fear可知，黄色意味着害怕，可用于描述一个人害怕爬树的情形。故选T。
28．细节理解题。根据blue sometimes means sadness可知，蓝色有时意味着伤心，不适合用于你最好的朋友的生日派对上。故选F。
29．细节理解题。根据Now I just give you some bread. In fact you don't like it, but you don't want to let me know it. Instead, you say, ‘No, thanks. I'm not hungry.' That's a white lie. 现在我给你一些面包。其实你不喜欢，只是你不想让我知道。相反，你应该说，‘不，谢谢。我不饿。"那是善意的谎言。 可知，"a white lie"意思是"善意的谎言"，并不是说出真相。故选F。
30．细节理解题。根据blue sometimes means sadness可知，蓝色有时意味着伤心。故选T。
【答案】31．A
32．A
33．B
34．C
35．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了三则招聘广告。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，文章出处题和数字计算题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。 做数字计算题时，通读题干，需要仔细阅读题目，明确题目要求计算的具体内容，如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词，根据题干中的关键词，在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求，选择合适的计算方法（加、减、乘、除）。做文章出处题时。注意判别文章主要内容，考生需要快速浏览文章，了解其主要内容，判断文章出处。
31．数字计算题。根据We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m., from Monday to Friday. 我们需要一个保姆从周一到周五下午4点到6点照顾我们5岁和7岁的两个儿子。 可知保姆需要周一到周五每天工作两个小时，因此每周需要工作10个小时。故选A。
32．数字计算题。根据We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop from Wednesday to Saturday. 我们需要会说法语、西班牙语或德语的人从周三到周六在城市博物馆商店为我们工作。 可知在城市博物馆商店做演讲者每周需要从周三到周六工作四天。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop from Wednesday to Saturday. 我们需要会说法语、西班牙语或德语的人从周三到周六在城市博物馆商店为我们工作。 可知想在城市博物馆工作需要会讲法语、西班牙语或者德语。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据You must give medicine to patients, have ten years' experience and also speak Chinese and English. 你必须给病人开药，要有十年的行医经验，还要会说中文和英语。 可知护士需要有十年的工作经验。故选C。
35．文章出处题。本文介绍了三则招聘广告，因此可能会在报纸上读到。故选C。
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．A
39．C
40．A
【知识点】说明文；自我提升；细节理解；推理判断；数字计算
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了一些帮助我们自信地介绍自己的方法。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题，代词指代题，数字计算题，篇章结构题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。 做数字计算题时，通读题干，需要仔细阅读题目，明确题目要求计算的具体内容，如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词，根据题干中的关键词，在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求，选择合适的计算方法（加、减、乘、除）。做篇章结构题时。注意判别文章主要内容，考生需要快速浏览文章，了解其主要内容，判断文章结构。代词指代题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测代词指代的内容。
36．代词指代题。根据Stay confident when you speak. When you do like this, you should be in a clear, loud voice so that everyone is able to hear you.可知，说话的时候要保持自信，当你这样做的时候，你应该用清晰响亮的声音，让每个人都能听到。可以推断"这样做"指的是"保持自信"。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you feel less nervous可知，微笑会让你的声音听起来更平静，也会让你不那么紧张。故选C。
38．数字计算题。根据Stand up before introducing yourself. 自我介绍之前要站起来 。Stay confident when you speak. 说话的时候保持自信。 Smile when you speak. 说话时微笑 。Offer your hobbies or interests. 提供你的爱好或兴趣。 可知，本文一共介绍了4个帮助我们自信地介绍自己的方法。故选A。
39．篇章结构题。第一段总起全文；第二至第五段具体介绍了帮助我们自信地介绍自己的4个方法；第六段总结全文。故选C。
40．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些帮助我们自信地介绍自己的方法，可以推断作者的意图是为了分享一些技巧。故选A。
【答案】41．B
42．B
43．A
44．C
45．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同颜色可以改变人的感觉，以及一些颜色的具体运用。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，标题选择题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。标题选择题要求通读全文，理解文章大意，判断文章标题。
41．细节理解题。根据For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. 例如，学校的墙壁总是被漆成绿色，因为绿色让学生感到放松。 可知，绿色让学生们感觉轻松。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. 红色使人感到饥饿。许多快餐店都有红色的家具或墙壁。 可知，红色会人感到饥饿。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed.， …The color red makes people hungry. 例如，学校的墙壁总是被漆成绿色，因为绿色让学生感到放松。……红色使人感到饥饿。 和 Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. 粉红色和浅蓝色等柔和的颜色让人感到放松，所以他们花更多的时间吃东西。 可知，文章提到绿色、红色、粉色和浅蓝色，未提到白色。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. 许多快餐店都有红色的家具或墙壁。粉红色和浅蓝色等柔和的颜色让人感到放松，所以他们花更多的时间吃东西。嘈杂的音乐一开始可能还不错，但很快就会让人想离开。硬座也会让顾客想快点吃完然后离开。 可知，很多快餐店会做的事情包括大声播放音乐、使用硬座和把墙刷成红色。故选C。
45．标题选择题。根据Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. 许多科学家发现颜色可以改变人的感觉。这很有趣。有些颜色可以让人感到放松，有些颜色可以让人感到紧张。 和上下文可知，该文主要介绍了颜色的知识和具体运用。故选A。
【答案】46．green；47．for；48．pair；49．times；50．angry；51．during；52．finishing；53．happily；54．glad；55．loves
【知识点】说明文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者学校的园丁。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项内容，根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
46．句意：他努力工作，使我们的学校充满绿色和活力。根据Mr. Smith is our school gardener 史密斯先生是我们学校的园丁 ，可知，他是我们学校的园丁，可以推断他使学校充满绿色和活力。备选词green绿色的，符合语境，形容词作宾语补足语。故填green。
47．句意：无论冬天寒冷还是夏天炎热，他上班从不迟到。be late for迟到，固定搭配。故填for。
48．句意：他每天戴着一顶灰色的帽子，穿着一条蓝色的长裤。根据a...of blue trousers.可知，此处指一条裤子，a pair of意为"一条"。故填pair。
49．句意：他每天清理花园里的树叶三次。根据 three...a day. 可知，此处表示频率，结合备选词，用three times a day一天三次，符合语境。故填times。
50．句意：当我们试图和他说话时，他甚至会生气。根据When he is working, he is very serious. 当他工作的时候，他很认真。 及备选词可知，他工作时很严肃，可以推断我们试图跟他说话时，他甚至会生气。angry生气的，符合语境，位于系动词gets后，形容词作表语。故填angry。
51．句意：他工作时总是很安静。根据...his working time及备选词可知，此处指工作期间，备选词during在……期间，介词，符合语境。故填during。
52．句意：然而，在完成所有的工作后，他变成了一个不同的人。根据he becomes a different person after... all the work及上文讲述他工作的状态可知，此处指完成工作后变得不一样了，备选词finish完成，动词，符合语境。介词after后跟动名词。故填finishing。
53．句意：他会和我们愉快地谈论他的家人和朋友。空处应填入副词，修饰动词talk。备选词happy愉快的，形容词，happily愉快地，副词，故填happily。
54．句意：史密斯先生使我们的学校比以前更美丽，我们很高兴有这样一位学校园丁。空处应填入形容词作表语，结合Mr. Smith makes our school more beautiful than before, and we are... to have such a school gardener. 及备选词可知，此处指很高兴有这样一位园丁，glad高兴的，形容词，符合语境，此处作表语。故填glad。
55．句意：我们学校的每个人都很喜欢他。根据上文对史密斯先生工作的介绍和肯定，结合备选词可知，此处指大家都喜欢他，此处指该句时态为一般现在时，everyone每个人，作主语时谓语动词要用第三人称单数。备选词love喜欢，动词，符合语境。故填loves。
56．【答案】例文：
Dear Andy,
I am Li Hua and I am a Grade 9 student. I have some problems and I do not know how I should deal with them.
Recently, I have been busy preparing for the high school entrance examination, but unfortunately I find it quite hard to concentrate on my study. So I'm writing to ask you a favor. There are two main problems that I'm faced with. First, I have to spend so much time on my homework that I hardly have time to take sports. Moreover, the high expectation from the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressed because I don't want to let them down. What troubles me most is that it's difficult for me to fall asleep every night.
As for these problems, I sincerely hope you can offer me some suggestions. I'd really appreciate it if you can lend me a hand.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文；应用文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文和应用文作文。要求根据下表信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，在班会上谈谈中学生在成长过程中遇到的烦恼以及你的做法。要求包括提示中的所有内容，并可适当增加内容，合理使用连接词，使得语句通顺，语意连贯，注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系，符合英语表达习惯，本文主要使用第一人称单数，一般现在时。
【点评】考查提纲作文和应用文作文，内容切题，语法正确，时态运用灵活，准确，一些固定短语，如deal with处理，应，concentrate on专注于，ask sb. a favor请求某人帮忙，spend time on sth.花时间在某事上，fall asleep睡着，入睡，let sb. down使某人失望，等等，及句型结构，如There are two main problems that I'm faced with. (there be句型和that引导的定语从句)，Moreover, the high expectation from the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressed because I don't want to let them down. (because引导的原因状语从句)，等等的运用较为得体，使得文章更加流畅，自然。
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