【单元考点培优】Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 专题10 短文填空(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优人教版(2024)

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【单元考点培优】Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 专题10 短文填空(含答案解析)-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优人教版(2024)

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元复习考点培优人教版(2024)Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
专题10 短文填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空不多于两词)
Hi, David,
How are you doing Do you remember we once talked about 1 (we) jobs we might do in 2 future I find it very difficult 3 (make) up my mind.
My parents tell me I’m 4 young to be 5 (expect) to know about my future. They say I can 6 (choose) whatever I want to do in the end if I keep 7 (work) hard at school. I’m not sure if I agree 8 them. I feel as if I’m the only person 9 my class who hasn’t got a career in mind! It’s a big decision to make; moreover, it’s much 10 (hard) than I thought.
Sometimes I think I’d like to study medicine. My teacher thinks Chinese medicine will be greatly developed over the next few 11 (year). That sounds really 12 (interested)!
Then again, I’d also love to be a racing 13 (drive). That’s a very interesting field too! When I’ve 14 (final) made my choice, I’ll let you know! Have you 15 (decide) what you want to do Do let me know if you have!
Yours,
Li Hua
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。
What’s your dream job Did you ever ask 16 (you), “What do I want to be in the future, a doctor, a teacher or 17 engineer ” Did you think about that 18 (careful) and are you sure of your answer Let’s see what these students plan to do 19 they grow up.
Li Lin, from Beijing
I want to be a doctor 20 Li Shizhen. I work hard so that I will be able to go to a good medical university in Beijing and get further education.
Wang Na, from Shanghai
My dream job is to be a writer. I love writing stories. I 21 (take) up writing as my hobby when I was a primary school student. I finished many 22 (article) last year. I’ll keep on 23 (write). I believe my dream will come true.
Li Lei, from Shenzhen
When I grow up, I want to be a fireman. My mom disagrees with me, because she thinks it’s a 24 (danger) job. Maybe she is right. But I think 25 (fireman) are great!
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
A good plan makes a good ending. How important a good plan is! So you should think about all k 26 of things to m 27 a good plan before you do anything. For example, you should plan your time well before you take a writing exam.
Before you start writing, you should know how much time you have to finish the exam. You c 28 take your mobile phone with you during the exam, and make sure you have a watch or can see a clock during the exam.
Then, how much time should you s 29 on each part of the exam There is not a right or wrong (错误的) answer 30 this question, and here’s my plan. 31 I have forty minutes to finish a writing exam, I will divide (分配) it in this way:
Planning— twenty minutes
Writing— fifteen minutes
Reviewing (检查)—five minutes
It seems that I spend too much time on planning. But a good plan is very u 32 because it’s the key to success. It gives me enough time to know clearly what I am going to write before I begin. It helps me write a good article. Do you think so What is your plan Can you tell m 33 about it
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
Resolutions are promises to yourself. They may help to make 34 (you) become better than before. I always make resolutions and try my 35 (good) to make them come true. Though I am busy with my schoolwork at school, I still spend time 36 (try) new activities and reaching new goals.
One of my short-term (短期的)goals has to do 37 my dream. My dream is travelling to Australia because I like Australian culture. So I make sure it is Australia when I knew our schoolwork was about dream places. I will spend a lot of money going there, 38 I promise myself that I am going to save enough money for my trip. 39 (travel) to other countries is a good way to learn something now. And it is also a 40 (wonder) chance to know more about 41 (foreign) and their culture.
When it comes to long-term resolutions. I make up my mind to take a language class 42 (week) . I am going to learn Russian and my Russian teacher teaches me once a week. I am not sure if I am 43 (ability) to use it in my future while travelling, or even watching a film.
What do you think of my resolutions
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
I am excited to get your email. Thanks for 44 (invite) me to hang out in the countryside this weekend. I wish I could, but I am so busy. Can you make some videos (视频) during your trip
First, I need to study hard for 45 exam. If I don’t, I might not do well, and that would make my parents 46 (probable) very unhappy.
Next, I promised to look after my 47 (neighbour) dog when they’re away on vacation. They won’t be back 48 next Tuesday. What’s more, I need to go and see my cousin. He was not 49 (care) with cars when he was crossing the road, so he is in hospital. Also, I have to decorate my house for a birthday party. I need to go 50 (shop) to buy some food and drinks. Let’s have fun together another time.
By the way, it’s my 51 (twelve) birthday next Friday. I will have a party at my house. Lots of friends are coming. Can you come, too We’re going to watch 52 (interest) movies, play games, sing and dance. You might even make some new friends. I’m sure we will have a good time. Please let me know 53 you can come.
Yours,
Alice
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sam is a 14-year-old schoolboy from Shanghai. Last month, he made some New Year’s 54 (resolution). He wants to keep fit, so he’s going to exercise more and eat a lot of 55 (healthy) food. He is going to become a basketball player 56 he likes basketball and he is also good at 57 (play) basketball. He also wants 58 (improve) his English grade. He is going to find a pen pal 59 England or Australia. And he is going to read English every morning and write letters to his pen pal 60 (one) a month.
61 he grows up, he is going to be a doctor. He hopes to help the sick children. He is going to study medicine in the university for five 62 (year). He loves children and it will be wonderful for 63 (he) to look after children.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
“What are you going to be when you grow up ” That’s a common question for most 64 (child). I remember I got this question for the 65 (one) time at an early age. One day my cousin asked me that question. My father knew me very 66 (good). Before I said something, my father 67 (quick) answered, “Karen is going to be a doctor.”
I didn’t question my father’s words 68 that time. That’s 69 I never wanted to do anything else than to save people’s lives. I really wanted to be a doctor when I 70 (grow) up.
I remember my parents always said to 71 (I), “You can be a doctor, an 72 (engine) or a teacher. You can even make the football team to play football. You can decide what you do. You just need to try your best 73 (make) it come true.”
74 I was at my college, I studied all the time. I remember my dad calling me once 75 week, but sometimes I didn’t hear it. I would call him back after I finished my study in the library. And I got up an hour 76 (early) than others to study every day.
It’s hard to be 77 (succeed). However, after many years’ study, I believe I 78 (become) a doctor in the near future.
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。
As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as becoming famous scientists. They can also be small, such as winning 79 first place in the race in class. 80 you have a dream, what will you do Do you ever try to achieve your dream
In fact, everyone can make his dream 81 (come) true. The first thing you must do 82 (be) to keep what your dream is. Keep 83 (tell) yourself what you want every day. Then your dream will come true faster.
The 84 (two) thing is that you must never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the way 85 your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from 86 (you). You need to decide what is the 87 (important) of all. Certainly, studying instead of 88 (watch) TV will help you get better result. As you get close to your dream, you may change a lot. It is really good for you to have your own nice dream.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个词)。
Dear Lisa,
I’m writing to ask for your help. My birthday is coming, and I want 89 (decorate) my bedroom. Could you please help me
Right now, the walls are white. I want to paint them light blue. What do you think 90 the color
On Saturday morning, we can go to the shop near my home 91 (buy) paint. Then we can start working. I need 92 (cover) the floor with old newspapers first. Can you bring your scissors We may need them 93 (cut) some paper decorations.
After painting the walls, we can make a poster. I have some photos, and we can put them on it with 94 (glue). We can also hang some paper cuttings on the windows.
95 you finish, we can have a small party in my new room. I’m sure it 96 (be) fun!
Please let me know if you 97 (be) free. Thanks a lot for 98 (help) me!
Best wishes,
Ann
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
What do you want to be Everyone needs 99 (answer) this question. I want to 100 (be) a fashion designer. I’ll design clothes 101 people. I have lots of dolls. I like looking at 102 (they) clothes. It’s a lot of 103 (funny). I often change their clothes. I put one doll’s clothes on another and see how it looks. Sometimes 104 skirt looks good on one doll, 105 not on another. I enjoy 106 (read) fashion magazines. They’re expensive. My parents will pay if I’m 107 (real) interested. They want me to learn more. I’ll try my 108 (good). Also, I think fashion can make people 109 (happiness). I hope my designs can bring joy to 110 (other). I often draw my design 111 (idea) on paper. And I dream of 112 (have) my own fashion show one day. I believe hard work will 113 (realize) my dream.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you have a beautiful dream I think everyone 114 (have) dreams in their life. The dreams are very important to them. The dreams can make them work hard. I am 115 (study) in a senior high school now and I am much 116 (good) at English. My dream is to be an English teacher in West China.
Last year, when I visited there, I found that many children wanted to go to school. 117 they couldn’t. Their families were very poor and the parents didn’t have enough money to let 118 (they) children go to school. I think that going to school and studying hard are the only way to change their life. All in all, those places need teachers 119 (great).
So I would like 120 (be) a teacher to help them. I will try my best to make my dream come true. I will be kind 121 my students and I want to make friends with them. I will give them love and teach them how to be a 122 (use) person. I think it’s 123 great job in the world.
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯,每空最多填两词。
As a young student, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as 124 (win) the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of 125 (good) students in your class. Once you have a dream, how do you deal 126 it Have you ever tried to make your dream come 127
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge (挑战). You may think you’re not good at some school 128 (subject), or that to become a writer is difficult for you. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing (实现) your dream. In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is not to forget 129 your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling 130 (you) what you want every day and then your dream will realize faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of (由……组成) many 131 ones. Without dreams, you won’t make a decision to learn more skills and find new interests.
You must also never give up your dream. It is not 132 to realize your dream because there will be a lot of difficulties on the road. 133 , the biggest difficulty is that you need to decide what is the most important.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Happy New Year, everyone!” Jimmy’s dad said. “It’s the first day of the year. What are your resolutions for the next twelve 134 (month) ” Jimmy’s sister, Julia, said first, “I plan 135 (improve) my English. I’m going to listen to the radio every morning. It may be hard to keep it, 136 I will have a try.”
“What about you, Jimmy ” Jimmy’s dad asked.
Jimmy thought about it. He never made a New Year’s resolution before. “Does a resolution only have to do 137 studies ” he asked.
His dad smiled and said, “No, Jimmy. A resolution can be about anything you want. It’s just a promise you make to 138 (your).”
“I’ll have to think about it 139 (careful).” Jimmy said.
Jimmy went into his room. He was already good at math. He wanted to be much better at baseball, but it would be hard to practice 140 (play) baseball in winter. Jimmy looked around his room. It 141 (be) pretty messy (凌乱的). It usually took him one day to clean up 142 room on the weekend.
“That’s it!” Jimmy said. “I’m going to clean my room every Friday after school in the new year. Then I will have more time to play.” Jimmy went out and 143 (tell) his resolution to his parents. They were both happy with that.
阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Hello, I’m Gina. I’m an English girl. When I was a little girl, I 144 (陷入) in love with writing. Till now, I still love it. I think I’ll be a writer in ten years.
To make my dream come true, I will read and write every day, filling papers with my words. I’ll live in the countryside because it is so 145 (宁静的) and beautiful. I’ll live in a big house with my best friends, and we can keep many cute pets as 146 (部分) of our family. To add colour and life to our home, I also plan to 147 (种植) some flowers and vegetables in my garden. I’ll 148 (大概) run every morning and play tennis with my friends twice a week to keep myself in good 149 (体形). On weekdays, I’ll work hard, but I’ll take 150 (假期) or sleep late during weekends.
With hard work and a bit of luck, nothing is 151 (不可能的). By following these plans, I 152 (相信) my life will be 153 (充满) with joy and happiness.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号中提示词的正确形式填空。
“What are you going to be when you grow up ” That’s 154 common question for most children. I remember I first got this question at an early age. One day my cousin asked me that question. My father 155 (know) me very well. Before I said something, my father 156 (quick) answered. “Karen is going to be a doctor.”
I didn’t question my father’s words at that time. That’s because I never wanted to do anything else than to save 157 (people) lives. I really wanted to be a doctor when I grew up.
My parents always said to me, “You can be a doctor, an engineer or a 158 (/'ti t (r)/). You can even make the soccer team to play soccer. You can decide what you do. You just need to try your best 159 (make) it come true.”
When I started my college, I studied all the time. I remembered my dad calling me 160 (one) a week, but sometimes I didn’t hear it. I would call 161 (he) back after I finished my study in the library. And I got up an hour 162 (early) than others to study every day.
It’s hard to be successful. 163 , after many years’ study, I become a doctor now. And I really love my job.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Frank,
Thanks for inviting me to Russia. I’d love to but I’m not available. I need to help my grandparents during the winter vacation. They are too old to look after 164 (them). And thanks for sending me so many 165 (wonder) buildings’ photos of your city. Now I have something new to share with you.
As you know, New Year’s Day is coming. It is one of the most important festivals in China. We usually get together to celebrate it 166 a family meal. But 167 (science) say we shouldn’t eat too much meat. We often make our resolutions at the start of the year. It means a new 168 (begin) of the year. I am glad that I kept my resolutions well. Next year, I will study hard so that I can get into 169 university.
I heard that you like eating mapo toufu and gongbao chicken. Let me tell you how 170 (make) mapo toufu. First, cut the tofu into pieces and soak (浸泡) with salt for some minutes. Next, heat some oil to high temperature and pour the beef pieces and stir-fry (煸炒). Then, mix together some ginger (姜) and garlic (蒜), and stir-fry. After that, pour the tofu into the pot and add pepper power (花椒粉). 171 (final), stir-fry them with high temperature until the sauce (调味汁) is nearly dried out. Now you have the delicious food. It is also not difficult to make gongbao chicken. My mother took some photos and 172 (write) the steps on them. You can make it because nothing is 173 (possible) if we try our best.
Yours,
Wang Cheng
阅读下面材料并填空,有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。
Dear Tony,
Thanks a lot for your 174 (invite). I’m 175 (real) sorry I can’t go to your house 176 Saturday afternoon. I am going to take a vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with many 177 (friend). I am very busy this week. On Monday, I must study for my science test. I feel worried about it. On Tuesday, I’m going to my 178 (uncle) house to visit him. He phoned me last week and 179 (tell) me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday, I have to look after my grandfather 180 he is ill. On Thursday, I have to help my parents with some housework. And I have 181 guitar lesson on Friday. My mom thinks I can do much better in the guitar in this way. On Friday evening, I would like 182 (go) for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join 183 (we)
Write soon.
Jessica
根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
The new year is coming. That’s to say some things will come to an end, and some things will start. People always make New Year’s wishes at 184 beginning of a year. Here are some students’ 185 (goal).
Mary wants to keep healthy. First, she continues 186 (play) sports in her spare time. Then , she is going to eat 187 (little) fast food than before. Jerry’s goal is about his 188 (person) improvement. He wants to be a famous 189 (art), and he 190 (take) painting lessons since last month. We all think he draws very well, 191 he still isn’t confident. He says he will try to get better next year. Tom is going to get a part-time job 192 a magazine writer. He wants to be a great writer when he grows up.
In a word, 193 (make) the wishes come true, we are supposed to work hard every day.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3词)。
As teenagers, we have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖). They can also be small. You may just want to become one of the 194 (good) students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it Did you try to make your dreams 195 (come) true Follow Your Heart by an Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that 196 (make) dreams come true is the biggest challenge (挑战) in our lives.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do 197 (be) to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Remember it and achieve (实现) it step by step. And your dream 198 (come) true faster because a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be many kinds of difficulties on the way to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from 199 (you). You may think you’re not very good 200 some school subjects, or it is impossible for you 201 (become) a writer. These kinds of thoughts or ideas stop you from achieving your dream, the book says.
You need to decide 202 is the most important. Studying instead of (而不是) watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice-cream means you can buy a new book. 203 you get closer to your dream, something may change a little. It is good for you to have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was one of the most outgoing girls in my class. When I studied in a middle school, what I loved most was to make people laugh. I want 204 (be) an actor who can make people laugh all the time. However, many people thought I was not 205 (talent) in it. But I believed nothing is 206 (possible) if I decided to stick to (坚持) my dream.
When I heard about 207 school’s talent show, I decided to take part in it. But when some of the students 208 (know) this, they laughed at me. I felt very sad and wanted to give up (放弃). But I remembered how much my friends liked my 209 (joke). So I decided to prepare 210 the talent show. I practiced again and again. 211 (lucky), I won the first prize in the show! From then on, I kept working towards my goal. Later, I got 212 (many) chances to perform than before, and was even invited to act in movies. I felt proud (自豪的) of 213 (me) and I was glad that I didn’t give up my dream.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.our 2.the 3.to make 4.too 5.expected 6.choose 7.working 8.with 9.in 10.harder 11.years 12.interesting 13.driver 14.finally 15.decided
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是李华写给戴维的一封信,在信中与戴维谈论了未来的职业选择。
1.句意:你还记得我们曾谈论过我们未来可能做的工作吗?修饰名词“jobs”需用形容词性物主代词。故填our。
2.句意:你是否记得我们曾谈论过我们未来可能做的工作吗?in the future意为“在未来”。故填the。
3.句意:我发现下决心是很困难的。find it+形容词+to do sth意为“发现做某事是……的”,it为形式宾语,真正宾语是不定式。故填to make。
4.句意:我父母告诉我,我还太小,不足以去考虑自己的未来。too+形容词+to do sth意为“太……而不能做某事”。故填too。
5.句意:我父母告诉我,我还太小,没人能指望我了解自己的未来。be expected to do sth意为“被期望做某事”,是被动语态结构。故填expected。
6.句意:他们说如果我在学校一直努力学习,最后我可以选择任何我想做的事情。情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填choose。
7.句意:他们说如果我在学校一直努力学习,最后我可以选择任何我想做的事情。keep doing sth意为“持续做某事”。故填working。
8.句意:我不确信我是否认可他们。agree with sb意为“同意某人的观点”,with后接人。故填with。
9.句意:我感觉我是我们班唯一一个头脑中没有职业想法的人。in one’s class意为“在某人的班级里”,表示在班级这个范围里,in用于表示“在……内部”。故填in。
10.句意:这是一个重大决定,而且,比我想象中难得多。句中有比较级标志“than”。故填harder。
11.句意:我的老师认为,中医药在接下来几年会大力发展。a few意为“一些”,后接可数名词复数。故填years。
12.句意:这听起来真的很有趣!后缀“-ing”的形容词修饰事物,表示“令人……的”;后缀“-ed”的形容词修饰人,表示“感到……的”,此处修饰“Chinese medicine will be developed”这件事。故填interesting。
13.句意:另一方面,我想要成为一名赛车手。“racing”是形容词,修饰名词,“drive”的名词形式为driver意为“司机”,racing driver意为“赛车手”,由“a”可知,此空用单数。故填driver。
14.句意:当我做出最终决定,我会让你知道!修饰动词“made”需用副词。故填finally。
15.句意:你已经决定你想做什么了吗?现在完成时have/has+过去分词。故填decided。
16.yourself 17.an 18.carefully 19.after/when 20.like 21.took 22.articles 23.writing 24.dangerous 25.firemen
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了几个学生对于自己未来梦想职业的规划。
16.句意:你曾经问过自己吗,“我将来想成为什么,医生、老师还是工程师?”根据“Did you ever ask”可知,此处是问自己,用反身代词“yourself”表示“你自己”。故填yourself。
17.句意:你曾经问过自己吗,“我将来想成为什么,医生、老师还是工程师?”根据“a doctor, a teacher or...engineer”可知,此处表示泛指一名工程师,且“engineer”是以元音音素开头的单词,因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。
18.句意:你仔细考虑过这个问题吗,并且你确定你的答案吗?根据“think about”可知,此处需要用副词修饰动词,表示“仔细地考虑”,“careful”的副词形式是“carefully”。故填carefully。
19.句意:让我们看看这些学生长大后/当他们长大时打算做什么。根据“see what these students plan to do...they grow up”可知,此处表示“在……之后”或“当……时”,用“after”或“when”引导时间状语从句。故填after/when。
20.句意:我想成为像李时珍一样的医生。根据“I want to be a doctor...Li Shizhen”可知,此处表示“像李时珍一样”,用介词“like”表示“像”。故填like。
21.句意:当我还是一名小学生的时候,我就把写作当作我的爱好。根据“when I was a primary school student”可知,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时,“take”的过去式是“took”。故填took。
22.句意:我去年完成了许多文章。根据“many”可知,此处表示“许多文章”,用可数名词复数形式“articles”。故填articles。
23.句意:我会继续写作。根据“keep on”可知,此处表示“继续做某事”,用“keep on doing sth.”结构,因此用“write”的动名词形式“writing”。故填writing。
24.句意:我妈妈不同意我的看法,因为她认为这是一份危险的工作。根据“job”可知,此处表示“危险的工作”,用形容词“dangerous”修饰名词“job”。故填dangerous。
25.句意:但我认为消防员很棒!根据“are”可知,此处表示复数概念,用可数名词复数形式“firemen”表示“消防员”。故填firemen。
26.(k)inds 27.(m)ake 28.(c)an’t 29.(s)pend 30.to 31.If 32.(u)seful 33.(m)e
【导语】本文主要介绍了计划的重要性并介绍了一些制定计划的建议。
26.句意:所以你应该思考各种各样的事情,在开始做任何事情前就去制定一个好的计划。all kinds of ...“各种各样的”,固定词组。故填(k)inds。
27.句意:所以你应该思考各种各样的事情,在开始做任何事情前就去制定一个好的计划。根据“So you should think about all...of things to...a good plan before you do anything.”及首字母提示可知,此处说的是制定计划,与空前to构成不定式,make a plan“制定计划”符合语境。故填(m)ake。
28.句意:考试的时候不能带手机,考试的时候一定要带表或者能看到钟。根据“You ... take your mobile phone with you during the exam, and make sure you have a watch or can see a clock during the exam.”及首字母提示可知,考试时是不能随身带手机,can’t“不能”符合情境。故填(c)an’t。
29.句意:然后,考试的每个部分你需要花多长时间?根据“Then, how much time should you ... on each part of the exam ”及首字母提示可知,此处表示“花”多长时间,spend“花费”,情态动词后用原形。故填(s)pend。
30.句意:对于这个问题,答案没有对错之分,这是我的计划。answer to this question“问题的答案”,固定词组。故填to。
31.句意:如果我有四十分钟完成一个写作考试,我会这样分配:根据“ ... I have forty minutes to finish a writing exam, I will divide it in this way: ...”可知,前句是后句的条件,用if引导条件状语从句,首字母大写。故填If。
32.句意:但是一个好的计划是非常有用的,因为它是成功的关键。根据“But a good plan is very... because it’s the key to success.”及首字母提示可知,应该是一个好的计划是非常有用的,因为它是成功的关键,useful“有用的”,形容词作表语。故填(u)seful。
33.句意:你能告诉我关于它的事吗?根据“Can you tell ... about it ”及首字母提示可知,此处需要接人称代词宾格,应该是告诉“我”,me“我”符合情境。故填(m)e。
34.yourself 35.best 36.trying 37.with 38.so 39.Travelling 40.wonderful 41.foreigners 42.weekly 43.able
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者为实现包括去澳大利亚旅行、每周上语言课等短期和长期目标所做的决心与努力。
34.句意:它们可能有助于让你变得比以前更好。根据make是使役动词,后接反身代词作宾语,you的反身代词是yourself,表示“使你自己变得比以前更好”。故填yourself。
35.句意:我尽最大的努力去实现它们。try one’s best to do sth.是固定短语,意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,good的最高级是best。故填best。
36.句意:我仍然花时间尝试新活动、达成新目标。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定用法,意为“花费时间做某事”,try的动名词形式是trying。故填trying。
37.句意:我的一个短期目标与我的梦想有关。have to do with是固定短语,意为“与……有关”。故填with。
38.句意:我会花很多钱去那里,所以我向自己承诺,要为我的旅行存足够的钱。根据前句“I will spend a lot of money going there”和后句“I promise myself that I am going to save enough money for my trip”是因果关系,后句是结果,so表示“所以”。故填so。
39.句意:去其他国家旅行是学习东西的好方法。根据动名词作主语,travel的动名词形式是travelling,句首单词首字母大写。故填Travelling。
40.句意:这也是一个绝佳的机会。根据空后chance“机会”是名词,需要用形容词修饰,wonder的形容词形式是 wonderful“精彩的,绝妙的”。故填wonderful。
41.句意:了解更多外国人及其文化。根据空前about是介词,后接名词,foreign的名词形式是foreigner“外国人”,此处表示泛指,用复数foreigners。故填foreigners。
42.句意:我下定决心每周上一次语言课。根据空前“take a language class”意为“上语言课”是动作,需要用副词修饰,week的副词形式是weekly“每周地”。故填weekly。
43.句意:我不确定未来旅行时,甚至看电影时,我是否能够使用它。根据空前am是系动词,后接形容词作表语,ability的形容词形式是able,be able to是固定短语,意为“能够”。故填able。
44.inviting 45.an 46.probably 47.neighbour’s 48.until 49.careful 50.shopping 51.twelfth 52.interesting 53.if/whether
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,Alice回复朋友的邀请,解释自己无法参加周末乡村活动的原因,并邀请对方参加自己的生日派对。
44.句意:感谢你邀请我这个周末去乡村玩。此处应用所给词的动名词形式inviting,作介词for的宾语。故填inviting。
45.句意:首先,我需要努力学习准备一场考试。此处表示泛指的含义,exam是以元音音素开头,用an。故填an。
46.句意:如果我不努力,可能会考不好,这可能会让我的父母很不高兴。分析句子结构可知,此处应用所给词的副词形式,作状语,用probably。故填probably。
47.句意:其次,我答应在邻居外出度假时照顾他们的狗。根据“Next, I promised to look after my…dog when they’re away on vacation”的语境可知,此处表示所属关系,用’s所有格形式neighbour’s。故填neighbour’s。
48.句意:他们下周二才会回来。not…until…“直到……才……”,是固定搭配。故填until。
49.句意:他过马路时没留意车辆,所以他住院了。根据“so he is in hospital”可知,住院了,应是没留意车辆,be careful with“小心,当心”,是固定搭配。故填careful。
50.句意:我需要去购物买些食物和饮料。go shopping“去购物”,是固定短语。故填shopping。
51.句意:顺便说一句,下周五是我的十二岁生日。此处应用序数词twelfth,表示“第十二个生日”。故填twelfth。
52.句意:我们要看有趣的电影,玩游戏,唱歌跳舞。修饰名词“movies”,用形容词“interesting”。故填interesting。
53.句意:如果你能来,请告诉我。根据“Please let me know…you can come.”的语境可知,此处指想知道对方是否能来,if/whether符合。故填if/whether。
54.resolutions 55.healthy 56.because 57.playing 58.to improve 59.from 60.once 61.When 62.years 63.him
【导语】本文介绍了上海男孩Sam的新年决心。
54.句意:上个月,他制定了一些新年决心。resolution“决心,决议”,为可数名词,some接可数名词复数。故填resolutions。
55.句意:他想保持健康,所以他要多锻炼,吃很多更健康的食物。healthy“健康的”,形容词作定语修饰food。故填healthy。
56.句意:他打算成为一名篮球运动员,因为他喜欢篮球,他也擅长打篮球。根据“he likes basketball and he is also good at ”可知,前后为因果关系,需用连词because。故填because。
57.句意:他打算成为一名篮球运动员,因为他喜欢篮球,他也擅长打篮球。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,为固定搭配,因此填动名词。故填playing。
58.句意:他还想提高他的英语成绩。want to do sth“想要做某事”,为固定结构,因此填不定式。故填to improve。
59.句意:他打算找一个来自英国或澳大利亚的笔友。此处指找一个“来自”英国或澳大利亚的笔友,表示来源,需用介词“from”。故填from。
60.句意:他打算每天早上读英语,每个月给他的笔友写一封信。once a month“每月一次”,表示频率。故填once。
61.句意:当他长大后,他将成为一名医生。根据“he grows up, he is going to be a doctor.”可知,此处指当他长大后,想成为一名医生,when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”。故填When。
62.句意:他将在大学里学五年医学。year“年”为可数名词,“five”接复数形式。故填years。
63.句意:他喜欢孩子,对他来说照顾孩子会很好。for为介词,后接代词宾格him“他”,此处指对“他”来说。故填him。
64.children 65.first 66.well 67.quickly 68.at 69.because 70.grew 71.me 72.engineer 73.to make 74.When/As 75.a 76.earlier 77.successful 78.will become
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小想当一名医生,并为此努力的故事。
64. 句意:这对大部分孩子来说是一个普遍的问题。most意为“大多数”,后接可数名词复数,故填children。
65.句意:我记得我很小的时候第一次被问到这个问题。此处表示“第一次”,应用for the first time。故填first。
66.句意:我父亲非常了解我。此处应用good的副词形式well修饰动词。故填well。
67.句意:还没等我开口,父亲就迅速回答说:“凯伦要当医生。”此处应用副词quickly修饰动词 answered。故填quickly。
68.句意:那时我没有质疑我父亲的话。at that time意为“在那时”,为固定短语。故填at。
69.句意:那是因为除了拯救人们的生命,我从不想做其他任何事情。根据语境可知,此处表示原因,应用because引导表语从句。故填because。
70.句意:当我长大后,我真的想成为一名医生。根据wanted可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填grew。
71.句意:我记得我的父母总是对我说…… to为介词,其后接人称代词的宾格,故填me。
72.句意:你可以成为一名医生、一名工程师或者一名教师。根据“a doctor…a teacher”可知,此处指职业,由空前的an可知,此处应填可数名词单数,engineer意为“工程师”,符合语境。故填engineer。
73.句意:你只需要尽你最大的努力让它成真。try one’s best to do sth意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,为固定短语。故填to make。
74.句意:当我在大学时,我一直在学习。根据语境可知,此处应用when/as引导时间状语从句,表示“当 时”。设空位于句首,首字母应大写。故填When/As。
75.句意:我记得我爸爸每周给我打一次电话,但有时我听不到。once a week意为“一周一次”,为固定短语。故填a。
76.句意:并且我每天比其他人早起一个小时来学习。由than可知,此处应用early的比较级earlier。故填earlier。
77.句意:成功是很难的。be动词后应用形容词作表语,successful意为“成功的”,符合语境。故填successful。
78.句意:然而,经过多年的学习,我相信在不久的将来我将成为一名医生。由in the near future可知,此处应用一般将来时,故填will become。
79.the 80.When 81.come 82.is 83.telling 84.second 85.to 86.yourself 87.most important 88.watching
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了如何实现梦想,包括坚持梦想、不放弃梦想以及做出正确的选择等。
79.句意:它们也可以很小,比如在班级比赛中获得第一名。first place是序数词,前面需要加定冠词the。故填the。
80.句意:当你有一个梦想时,你会怎么做?此处表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。故填When。
81.句意:事实上,每个人都可以让他的梦想成真。make sth. do sth.是固定搭配,表示“使某事发生”。故填come。
82.句意:你必须做的第一件事是记住你的梦想是什么。主语是The first thing,谓语动词用单数形式。故填is。
83.句意:每天告诉自己你想要什么。keep doing sth.是固定搭配,表示“持续做某事”,故填telling。
84.句意:第二件事是你绝不能放弃你的梦想。根据前文的The first thing可知,此处是“第二件事”。故填second。
85.句意:在实现梦想的路上会有困难。on the way to…是固定搭配,表示“在……的路上”。故填to。
86.句意:但最大的困难来自你自己。根据句意和括号内的you可知,此处用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。
87.句意:你需要决定什么是最重要的。根据“of all”可知,此处用最高级形式。故填most important。
88.句意:当然,学习而不是看电视会帮助你取得更好的成绩。instead of后接动名词。故填watching。
89.to decorate 90.about/of 91.to buy 92.to cover 93.to cut 94.glue 95.After 96.will be 97.are 98.helping
【导语】本文是Ann写给Lisa的一封信,信中Ann请求Lisa帮忙装饰自己的卧室,并描述了装饰计划,包括粉刷墙壁、制作海报、挂剪纸等,还提到装饰完成后会举办一个小型派对。
89.句意:我的生日快到了,我想装饰我的卧室。“want to do sth.”是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”,所以这里用动词不定式“to decorate”。故填to decorate。
90.句意:你觉得这个颜色怎么样?“What do you think about/of... ”是固定句型,用于询问对方对某事的看法或意见,所以这里填“about/of”。故填about。
91.句意:周六早上,我们可以去我家附近的商店买油漆。“go to the shop”的目的是“buy paint”,动词不定式可以作目的状语,所以这里用“to buy”。故填to buy。
92.句意:我需要先用旧报纸盖住地板。“need to do sth.”表示“需要做某事”,这里用动词不定式“to cover”作“need”的宾语。故填to cover。
93.句意:我们可能需要它们来剪一些纸装饰品。“need sth. to do sth.”表示“需要某物来做某事”,这里用动词不定式“to cut”表示目的。故填to cut。
94.句意:我有一些照片,我们可以用胶水把它们贴在海报上。“glue”是不可数名词,意为“胶水”,“with glue”表示“用胶水”。故填glue。
95.句意:你完成后,我们可以在我的新房间里举办一个小型派对。根据“...you finish, we can have a small party in my new room”可知,这里表示“在……之后”,用“After”引导时间状语从句,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填After。
96.句意:我肯定这会很有趣!根据“I’m sure it...fun!”可知,这里描述的是将来发生的事情,用一般将来时“will+动词原形”,所以填“will be”。故填will be。
97.句意:请让我知道你是否有空。“if”引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,这里主句是祈使句,从句用一般现在时,主语“you”是第二人称,be动词用“are”。故填are。
98.句意:非常感谢你帮助我!“Thanks a lot for doing sth.”是固定用法,表示“非常感谢做某事”,所以这里用动名词“helping”。故填helping。
99.to answer 100.be 101.for 102.their 103.fun 104.a 105.but 106.reading 107.really 108.best 109.happy 110.others 111.ideas 112.having 113.realize
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的梦想——成为时尚设计师。
99.句意:每个人都需要回答这个问题。根据“(answer) this question.”可知,每个人都需要回答这个问题,answer意为“回答”,need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”,固定短语。故填to answer。
100.句意:我想成为一名时尚设计师。want to be意为“想成为”。故填be。
101.句意:我会为人们设计衣服。根据“I’ll design clothes…people.”可知,我将为人们设计衣服,design sth. for sb.固定搭配,意为“为某人设计某物”。故填for。
102.句意:我喜欢看他们的衣服。根据语境可知,此处修饰名词clothes,要用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,表示“它们的(衣服)”,即娃娃们的衣服。故填their。
103.句意:这有趣得多。根据语境可知,a lot of 常用来修饰名词,funny的名词是fun,不可数名词。故填fun。
104.句意:有时候一条裙子在一个娃娃身上看起来很好看,但在另一个娃娃身上却未必。根据语境可知,skirt是可数名词单数,此处表示“一条裙下”,且skirt以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
105.句意:有时候一条裙子在一个娃娃身上看起来很好看,但在另一个娃娃身上却未必。根据“not on another.”可知,此处表示转折,用but连接。故填but。
106.句意:我喜欢看时尚杂志。此处是enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,需用read的动名词reading。故填reading。
107.句意:如果我真的感兴趣,我父母会付钱。根据语境可知,此处应用real的副词形式really修饰形容词interested,意为“真正地”。故填really。
108.句意:我会尽我最大的努力。根据语境可知,此处是try one’s best是固定短语,意为“尽某人最大的努力”。good的最高级为best。故填best。
109.句意:另外,我认为时尚能让人感到幸福。根据语境可知,make sb.+adj.是固定结构,表示“使某人……”,happiness的形容词形式是happy,意为“快乐的”,此句意思是“我认为时尚能让人快乐”。故填happy。
110.句意:我希望我的设计能为他人带来快乐。根据“I hope my designs can bring joy to”可知,我的设计能为他人带来快乐,此处用other的复数others,表示“其他人”。故填others。
111.句意:我经常在纸上画出我的设计想法。根据“I often draw my design…(idea) on paper.”可知,我经常在纸上画我的设计想法,idea是可数名词,此处要用复数形式ideas。故填ideas。
112.句意:我梦想着有一天能拥有自己的时装秀。根据“I dream of…(have) my own fashion show one day.”可知,我梦想着有一天能拥有自己的时装秀,dream of doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“梦想做某事”,需用have的动名词having。故填having。
113.句意:我相信努力工作将会实现我的梦想。realize意为“实现”,will后跟动词原形。故填realize。
114.has 115.studying 116.better 117.But 118.their 119.greatly 120.to be 121.to 122.useful 123.a
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者想要在中国西部当一名英语老师的梦想。
114.句意:我认为每个人在他们的生活中都有梦想。本段时态是一般现在时,主语“everyone”是不定代词,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“have”的第三人称单数是“has”,故填has。
115.句意:我现在正在一所高中学习,而且我更擅长英语了。根据“now”可知,句子用现在进行时,其结构是“be+现在分词”,“study”的现在分词是“studying”,故填studying。
116.句意:我现在正在一所高中学习,而且我更擅长英语了。“much”用来修饰比较级,“good”的比较级是“better”,故填better。
117.句意:但是他们不能(去上学)。前一句说“很多孩子想要去上学”,后一句说“他们不能”,前后是转折关系,所以用转折连词“But”,句首首字母大写。故填But。
118.句意:他们的家庭非常贫穷,父母没有足够的钱让他们的孩子去上学。这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“children”,“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”,表示“他们的”,故填their。
119.句意:总之,那些地方非常需要老师。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“need”,“great”的副词形式是“greatly”,表示“非常”,故填greatly。
120.句意:所以我想要成为一名老师去帮助他们。would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,故填to be。
121.句意:我会对我的学生很友善。be kind to sb.意为“对某人友善”,故填to。
122.句意:我会给他们爱,并且教他们如何成为一个有用的人。这里需要一个形容词来修饰“person”,“use”的形容词形式是“useful”,表示“有用的”,故填useful。
123.句意:我认为这是世界上一份很棒的工作。此处泛指“一份工作”,“job”是可数名词单数,“great”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词“a”表示“一份”,故填a。
124.winning 125.the best 126.with 127.true 128.subjects 129.what 130.yourself 131.small 132.easy 133.However
【导语】本文主要讲述了作为年轻学生都会有梦想,梦想有大有小,并介绍了实现梦想的方法,包括不要忘记梦想是什么,每天告诉自己想要的东西,同时要知道大梦想是由许多小梦想组成的,并且不要放弃梦想,因为实现梦想并不容易,要克服困难并明确最重要的事情。
124.句意:这些梦想可以非常大,比如赢得诺贝尔奖。such as比如,as 是介词,后面接动词时要用动词的-ing形式,故填winning。
125.句意:它们也可以很小,比如成为你班上最好的学生之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,表示“最……之一”,good的最高级是best,故填the best。
126.句意:一旦你有了一个梦想,你如何处理它呢?deal with 是固定短语,意为“处理”,故填with。
127.句意:你曾经尝试过让你的梦想成真吗?come true是固定短语,意为“实现,成真”,故填true。
128.句意:你可能认为你不擅长一些学校的科目,或者成为一名作家对你来说很难。some表示 “一些”,后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词,subject是可数名词,故填subjects。
129.句意:你必须做的第一件事是不要忘记你的梦想是什么。分析句子结构可知,“...your dream is”是宾语从句,从句中缺少表语,结合语境可知是指梦想的内容,所以用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
130.句意:每天不断地告诉自己你想要什么,然后你的梦想就会更快地实现。根据语境可知,这里是让自己告诉自己想要什么,故填yourself。
131.句意:你应该知道一个大梦想,实际上,是由许多小梦想组成的。根据上文提到梦想有大有小,以及“a big dream is, in fact, made up of (由…… 组成) many...ones”可知,这里是说大梦想由许多小梦想组成,故填small。
132.句意:实现你的梦想并不容易,因为在路上会有很多困难。根据“because there will be a lot of difficulties on the road”可知,因为有很多困难,所以实现梦想不容易,故填easy。
133.句意:然而,最大的困难是你需要决定什么是最重要的。前面提到实现梦想不容易,因为有很多困难,这里说最大的困难是什么,前后是转折关系,且空后有逗号,故填However。
134.months 135.to improve 136.but 137.with 138.yourself 139.carefully 140.playing 141.was 142.the 143.told
【导语】本文主要讲述了吉米做一个关于新的一年的决定。
134.句意:“这是一年的第一天。接下来的12个月你有什么打算?”由“twelve”可知,此处应用名词复数形式。故填months。
135.句意:吉米的妹妹朱莉娅先说:“我打算提高我的英语水平。我打算每天早上听收音机。保持它可能很难,但我要试一试。”plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,固定搭配。故填to improve。
136.句意:吉米的妹妹朱莉娅先说:“我打算提高我的英语水平。我打算每天早上听收音机。保持它可能很难,但我要试一试。”由“It may be hard to keep it”和“I will have a try”可知,前后句是转折关系,应用but“但是”来连接两个句子。故填but。
137.句意:“决心只与学习有关吗?”他问。have to do with“与……有关”,固定搭配。故填with。
138.句意:他爸爸笑着说:“不,吉米。决心可以是任何你想要的。这只是你对自己的一个承诺。”由“It’s just a promise you make to…”可知,是指对自己做出承诺,应用反身代词。故填yourself。
139.句意:“我得仔细考虑一下。”吉米说。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰动词think。故填carefully。
140.句意:他想在棒球方面做得更好,但是在冬天练习打棒球很难。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”,固定搭配。故填playing。
141.句意:房间非常凌乱。由“looked”可知,句子为一般过去时,It作主语,be动词用was。故填was。
142.句意:他在周末通常要花一天的时间来打扫房间。由“It usually took him one day to clean up…room on the weekend”可知,此处指吉米的房间,特指应用定冠词the。故填the。
143.句意:吉米出去把他的决心告诉了他的父母。由“Jimmy went out and”可知,此处应用过去式。故填told。
144.fell 145.peaceful 146.part 147.plant
148.probably 149.shape 150.vacations 151.impossible 152.believe 153.filled
【导语】本文讲述了Gina对写作的热爱以及她未来的生活规划。
144.句意:当我还是个小女孩的时候,我爱上了写作。fall in love with是固定短语,意为“爱上”。根据“When I was a little girl”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,动词是过去式。故填fell。
145.句意:我将住在乡下,因为那里非常宁静和美丽。peaceful“宁静的”,形容词作表语。故填peaceful。
146.句意:我将和我最好的朋友住在一所大房子里,我们可以养很多可爱的宠物作为我们家庭的一部分。part“部分”,名词。as part of“作为……的一部分”。故填part。
147.句意:为了给我们的家增添色彩和生机,我还计划在我的花园里种一些花和蔬菜。plant“种植”,动词,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填plant。
148.句意:我大概每天早上跑步,每周和我的朋友打两次网球来保持良好的体形。probably“大概”,副词作状语。故填probably。
149.句意:我大概每天早上跑步,每周和我的朋友打两次网球来保持良好的体形。keep oneself in good shape是固定短语,意为“保持良好的体形”,故填shape。
150.句意:在工作日,我会努力工作,但在周末我会度假或睡懒觉。take vacations表示“度假”,是固定短语。故填vacations。
151.句意:通过努力工作和一点运气,没有什么是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”,形容词作表语。故填impossible。
152.句意:通过遵循这些计划,我相信我的生活会充满喜悦和幸福。believe“相信”,动词,主语是I,动词用原形。故填believe。
153.句意:通过遵循这些计划,我相信我的生活会充满喜悦和幸福。be filled with是固定短语,意为“充满”,故填filled。
154.a 155.knew 156.quickly 157.people’s 158.teacher 159.to make 160.once 161.him 162.earlier 163.However/Finally/Luckily
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为实现成为医生的梦想而努力奋斗并最终达成的历程。
154.句意:这对大多数孩子来说都是一个常见的问题。根据“That’s...common question for most children.”可知,此处指一个常见的问题,common以辅音音素发音开头,空处应是a。故填a。
155.句意:我父亲非常了解我。根据“One day my cousin asked me that question. My father...(know) me very well. Before I said something,”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填knew。
156.句意:我还没来得及开口,父亲就迅速给出了回答。根据“my father...(quick) answered”可知,空处应是副词quickly,修饰动词answered。故填quickly。
157.句意:那是因为除了拯救人们的生命我什么都不想做。根据“to save...(people) lives”可知,空后是名词lives,空处应是所有格形式people’s。故填people’s。
158.句意:你可以成为一名医生、工程师或者教师。音标/'ti t (r)/对应的单词是teacher,意为“教师”。故填teacher。
159.句意:你只需尽最大努力去实现它。try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力去做某事”,是固定搭配,空处应是不定式to make。故填to make。
160.句意:我记得爸爸每周给我打一次电话,但有时我没接到。根据“I remembered my dad calling me...(one) a week,”可知,此处应是表示一周打一次电话,once a week“一周一次”。故填once。
161.句意:我在图书馆学习结束后会给他回电话。call sb. back“给某人回电话”,动词call后接宾格him。故填him。
162.句意:而且我每天都比其他人早起一个小时来学习。根据“an hour...(early) than others”可知,空后是than,空处应是early的比较级形式earlier。故填earlier。
163.句意:然而/最后/幸运的是,经过多年学习,我现在成为了一名医生。根据“It’s hard to be successful. ..., after many years’ study, I become a doctor now.”可知,设空处的前后句意之间存在转折关系,且空后是逗号,因此however符合语境,finally“最后”以及luckily“幸运的是”均符合语境。故填However/Finally/Luckily。
164.themselves 165.wonderful 166.with 167.scientists 168.beginning 169.a 170.to make 171.Finally 172.wrote 173.impossible
【导语】本文介绍了王城无法前往俄罗斯的原因、新年计划,并分享了制作麻婆豆腐的方法。
164.句意:他们太老了,不能照顾自己。根据“They are too old to look after ...”可知,他们不能照顾自己,此处用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。
165.句意:谢谢你给我寄来你城市那么多奇妙的建筑物的照片。根据“buildings’ photos of your city”可知,此处修饰名词photos,用形容词wonderful作定语。故填wonderful。
166.句意:我们通常聚在一起吃一顿家庭大餐来庆祝它。根据“We usually get together to celebrate it ... a family meal”可知,此处表示“用一顿家庭大餐来庆祝”,用介词with表示“用”。故填with。
167.句意:但是科学家说我们不应该吃太多肉。根据“say we shouldn’t eat too much meat”可知,此处表示“科学家”,谓语是动词原形,主语用名词复数scientists“科学家”。故填scientists。
168.句意:这意味着新的一年的开始。根据“It means a new ... of the year”可知,此处表示“新的一年的开始”,用名词beginning作宾语。故填beginning。
169.句意:明年,我将努力学习,以便我能进入一所大学。根据“I will study hard so that I can get into ... university”可知,此处指的是“进入一所大学”,表示泛指,university是以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
170.句意:让我告诉你如何制作麻婆豆腐。根据“Let me tell you how ... mapo toufu”可知,此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语,用动词不定式to make。故填to make。
171.句意:最后,用高温煸炒它们,直到调味汁快干了。根据“stir-fry them with high temperature”可知,此处表示“最后”,用副词finally修饰整个句子。故填Finally。
172.句意:我妈妈拍了一些照片,并在上面写了步骤。根据“My mother took some photos and ... the steps on them”可知,此处与took并列,took是动词过去式,此处也用动词过去式wrote。故填wrote。
173.句意:你可以做到,因为如果我们尽力,没有什么是不可能的。根据“You can make it because nothing is ...”可知,此处表示“没有什么是不可能的”,用形容词impossible作表语。故填impossible。
174.invitation 175.really 176.on 177.friends 178.uncle’s 179.told 180.because 181.a 182.to go 183.us
【导语】本文是Jessica写给Tony的信,信中Jessica绍自己很抱歉不能去Tony家,并介绍了自己这一周的计划。
174.句意:非常感谢你的邀请。根据“your”可知,此处应用动词invite的名词形式invitation,意为“邀请”。故填invitation。
175.句意:我真的很抱歉星期六下午不能去你家。根据“sorry”可知 ,此处应用real的副词形式really,意为“的确”,修饰形容词sorry 。故填really。
176.句意:我真的很抱歉星期六下午不能去你家。根据“Saturday afternoon”可知,是在星期六的下午,具体到某一天的介词应用on。故填on。
177.句意:我周六和周日要和许多朋友们去海滩度假。根据“many”可知,此处应为可数名词friend的复数形式friends,故填friends。
178.句意:星期二,我要去我叔叔家拜访他。根据“house”可知,此处说的是 “叔叔的家”,应用名词所有格形式,修饰后面的名词house,故填uncle’s。
179.句意:他上周打电话给我,告诉我他很想念我。根据“last week”可知此事发生在过去,时态应为一般过去时,此处应为动词tell的过去式told,故填told。
180.句意:星期三我必须照顾我的爷爷因为他生病了。根据“I have to look after my grandfather...he is ill.”可知Jessica必须照顾她爷爷是因为爷爷生病了,because连词,意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句,符合语境,故填because。
181.句意:我在周五有一节吉他课。根据“guitar lesson”可知,此处泛指一节钢琴课,lesson是可数名词单数,guitar以辅音音素开头,所以用a修饰,故填a。
182.句意:星期五晚上,我想和我哥哥去公园散步。根据“would like”可知,此处为动词短语would like to do,意为“想要做某事”。故填to go。
183.句意:你可以来加入我们吗?根据空前有动词join可知,此处应为we的宾格形式us,作宾语,故填us。
184.the 185.goals 186.to play/playing 187.less 188.personal 189.artist 190.has taken 191.but 192.as 193.to make
【导语】本文讲的是人们总是会在新年伊始许下新年愿望,并介绍了一些学生的新年目标。
184.句意:人们总是在一年伊始许下新年愿望。根据“at...beginning of a year”可知,此处指的是新年的开始,at the beginning of表示“在……的开始”,固定短语。故填the。
185.句意:以下是一些学生的目标。goal“目标”,可数名词;根据空前的are可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故填goals。
186.句意:首先,她在业余时间继续运动。continue to do/doing sth.“继续做某事”,空处可填动名词或不定式。故填to play/playing。
187.句意:然后,她打算比以前少吃快餐。根据“than before”可知,此处是在与之前作对比,所以用little的比较级less“更少的”。故填less。
188.句意:杰瑞的目标是关于他个人的改进。此处应填形容词修饰名词improvement;person对应的形容词是personal“个人的”,在句中作定语。故填personal。
189.句意:他想成为著名的艺术家,并且他自上个月开始上绘画课。根据“He wants to be a famous...”及所给词可知,此处指他想成为艺术家,artist“艺术家”,冠词a后接单数名词。故填artist。
190.句意:他想成为著名的艺术家,并且他自上个月开始上绘画课。根据“since last month”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,结构为“have/has done”,主语he是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has taken。
191.句意:我们都认为他画得很好,但他仍然不自信。根据“We all think he draws very well”和“he still isn’t confident”可知,前后句之间意义上存在转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
192.句意:汤姆将找一份当杂志作家的兼职工作。根据“a part-time job... a magazine writer.”可知,此处指一份当杂志作家的兼职工作,as“作为,当作”符合题意。故填as。
193.句意:总之,为了实现愿望,我们应该每天努力工作。根据“...(make) the wishes come true, we are supposed to work hard every day.”可知,每天努力工作是为了实现愿望,此处需用动词不定式表目的。故填to make。
194.best 195.come 196.making 197.is 198.will come 199.yourself 200.at 201.to become 202.what 203.When
【导语】本文围绕青少年如何实现梦想展开讨论,阐述了实现梦想需要记住梦想、不放弃梦想以及明确最重要的事情等观点。
194.句意:你可能只是想成为班上最优秀的学生之一。由于“one of the”后接形容词最高级,此空用最高级,“good”最高级为“best”表示“最好的”。故填best。
195.句意:你有没有努力让你的梦想成真?由“make”可知,make sth.后接动词原形,此空用动词原形。故填come。
196.句意:澳大利亚作家安德鲁·马修斯的《跟随你的心》告诉我们,让梦想成真是我们生活中最大的挑战。由“is”可知,“is”前的成分作主语,此空用动名词作主语,“make”表示“使、让”,其动名词为“making”。故填making。
197.句意:你必须做的第一件事是记住你的梦想是什么。由“The first thing you must do”可知,“The first thing”在句中作主语,谓语动词用单数,时态为一般现在时,“be”用“is”。故填is。
198.句意:而且你的梦想会更快地实现,因为事实上,一个大梦想是由许多小梦想组成的。由“your dream”可知,梦想将会实现,此句用将来时,will come true表示“将会实现”。故填will come。
199.句意:但最大的困难来自你自己。由“the biggest difficulty comes from”和所给提示词可知,你的问题来自你自己,此空用反身代词,“you”表示“你”,反身代词为“yourself”,表示“你自己”。故填yourself。
200.句意:你可能认为你在某些学科上不是很好,或者你不可能成为一名作家。由“you’re not very good...some school subjects”可知,此空填“at”,be good at表示“擅长”。故填at。
201.句意:你可能认为你在某些学科上不是很好,或者你不可能成为一名作家。由“it is impossible for you”可知,此句结构为:it is+adj. for sb. to do sth.表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”。此空用不定式。故填to become。
202.句意:你需要决定什么是最重要的。由“is the most important”可知,此空填“what”,表示“什么”,在从句中作主语,你需要决定什么是最重要的。故填what。
203.句意:当你越来越接近你的梦想时,有些事情可能会有所改变。由“you get closer to your dream”可知,此空填“when”表示“当……时”,引导时间状语从句,当你越来越接近你的梦想时。故填When。
204.to be 205.talented 206.impossible 207.the 208.knew 209.jokes 210.for 211.Luckily 212.more 213.myself
【导语】本文讲述了作者梦想成为让人发笑的演员,虽然被人嘲笑,但在学校才艺表演中坚持准备,最终获奖,此后获得更多机会的经历。
204.句意:我想成为一名能一直让人们发笑的演员。根据“I want…(be) an actor”可知,want to do sth.“想要做某事”是固定用法,结合所给单词be,要用动词不定式to be。故填to be。
205.句意:然而,很多人认为我在这方面没有天赋。根据“many people thought I was not…(talent) in it.”可知,be talented in“在……方面有天赋”是固定短语,结合所给单词talent,要用形容词形式talented。故填talented。
206.句意:但我相信如果我决定坚持我的梦想,没有什么是不可能的。根据“nothing is…(possible) if I decided to stick to my dream.”可知,“我”对梦想的坚定信念,认为只要坚持梦想,看似不可能之事也能实现,结合所给单词,这里表示“不可能的”,要用形容词impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。
207.句意:当我听说学校的才艺表演时,我决定参加。根据“When I heard about…school’s talent show”可知,此处表示特指学校举办的那场才艺表演,需要用定冠词the来修饰。故填the。
208.句意:但当一些学生知道这件事时,他们嘲笑我。根据“when some of the students…(know) this, they laughed at me.”可知,when引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般过去时,从句也是一般过去时,结合所给单词know,动词要用过去式knew。故填knew。
209.句意:但我记得我的朋友们有多喜欢我的笑话。根据“my friends liked my…(joke)”可知,强调朋友们对“我”讲笑话的喜爱,这里需要用复数形式,结合所给单词joke,其复数是jokes“笑话”。故填jokes。
210.句意:所以我决定为才艺表演做准备。根据“prepare…the talent show”可知,prepare for“为……做准备”是固定短语,结合语境,要用for。故填for。
211.句意:幸运的是,我在表演中获得了一等奖!根据“…(lucky), I won the first prize in the show!”可知,表达“我”在才艺表演中获奖的幸运之感,这里需要一个副词修饰整个句子,结合所给单词lucky,其副词形式是luckily“幸运地”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Luckily。
212.句意:后来,我有了比以前更多的表演机会,甚至被邀请去演电影。根据“got…(many) chances to perform than before”可知,than提示要用比较级,结合所给单词many,其比较级是more“更多的”。故填more。
213.句意:我为自己感到骄傲,我很高兴我没有放弃我的梦想。根据“I felt proud of…(me)”可知,体现“我”对自己坚持梦想取得成绩的自豪之情,这里需要一个反身代词,结合所给单词me,其反身代词是myself“我自己”。故填myself。
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