资源简介

（Book 1 Unit 2重点词汇运用导学案）
apply
1. We need to apply _______planning permission to build a garage.
2. I applied _______four universities and was accepted by all of them.
3.He applied__________(become) a member of the association.
4.You have to submit your __________(apply) before the end of the month.
5._________(apply) for teacher-training courses need to have at least one year's experience.
6.(应用文之申请信)________________________ the Chinese workshop activity that is being organised by the school as part of promoting cultural exchange between China and the UK.
我正在写信申请学校组织的中国工作坊活动，这是推动中英文化交流的一部分。
amaze
1. It’s ___________(amaze) how often you see drivers using mobile phones.
2. After 2000 years, it's amazing ________ the inscriptions are still clear enough to read.
3.I’m __________(amaze) that you’ve never heard of the Rolling Stones.
4. To everyone’s __________(amaze), the goal was disallowed.
5. She frowned, and checked again, her eyes widening _______ amazement.
arrangement
①I'd appreciate it if you could arrange _____ me to visit your manufacturer.
②Parents arrange everything ________ their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.
③I am looking forward to being told about your ___________ (arrange) of vacation.
④It was arranged that they ______________ (leave) the following spring.(已安排……于第二年春天离开)
⑤I have arranged for a teacher (help) your son with his English.
powerful
1) I will do everything___________ my power to help you.
2) Although I do want to help you, it is _________my power to do so.
3) A new government has come _______power.
4) Which political party is ________power now
5) Unfortunately, the villagers were_____________ (power) against the rising flood water.
China is now a __________（power)country.
recognize
1. It is important _____________(recognize) how little we know about this disease.
2. He _______________(recognize) for having saved many lives.
3. He recognized the man __________one of the police officers.
4.Drugs were not recognized __________(be) a problem then.
5. It is widely __________(recognize) that driver fatigue is a problem on motorways(高速公路).
6. Her body had been mutilated(毁坏)beyond __________(recognize).
control
1. Students are encouraged to take control _______ their own learning, rather than just depending on the teacher.
2. Excessive drinking can make you ________(lose) control of your own life.
3. Shea used diet and exercise to bring her weight _______ control.
4. Oloco is a huge company, _________(control) over half the world's oil trade.
5. Owing to circumstances _________ our control, the flight to Rome has been cancelled.
对比填空(in control of/in the control of)
You are ____________your life, if you want it enough.
Your life is ______________you, if you want it enough.
unique
1. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.(翻译)
2. This kind of flowers is the area.
other than
1. The form can not be signed by anyone_______________ （除了）yourself.
2. By serving others，a person focuses on someone _______________ （而不是）himself or herself，which can be very eye-opening.
3.He is _______________ （不 仅 仅）our English teacher.
4.There are _______________ （只 有）three students in the classroom.
admire
1. People admired her ________ her beauty and intelligence.
2. Daniel gazed at her _________ admiration.
3. I wanted to express my ____________(admire) for the way the crew handled the crisis.
4. On the one hand, what they do, and the energy and goodwill they bring to it, are ___________(admire).
5. I don't agree with her, but I admire her for ____________(stick) to her principles.
contact
翻译：
I have kept in contact with my former teachers since graduation.
___________________________________________________________________________
I’d hate to lose contact with my college friends.
___________________________________________________________________________
They lost contact__________the emergency department(急诊室).
4. I have been out __________ contact with her for three years.
5. I do hope that ______________________________ . 我的确希望我们能保持联系。
make up
写出下列各句中make up的含义
① Twelve girls make up the performance team.
② He made up a wonderful story to explain his absence(缺席).
③ Mary and Joan quarreled, but made up with each other after a while.
④ Now many girls like to make up when they are still quite young.
⑤ Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow
6.Our factory ____________________fifty women workers. Some of them like ____________________ so much that they are often late for work. When questioned by the boss, they usually ____________________ some excuses for it. However, all the workers hold the belief that as long as you work hard you'll ____________________ one day.
7.I can’t make __________ what that sign says.
8.我们编了一个故事。这个故事由三个部分组成。其中之一是关于一个人如何弥补他的过失的。We ____________a story. The story_____________three parts, one of which is about how a man_______________his mistakes .
9.(续写之人物描写)Jenny knew she had to ________________all the resources available to her.She spent hours each day learning new skills to ____________any gaps in her knowledge.Even though the road was tough, she was determined to________.
珍妮知道她必须充分利用所有她可用的资源。她每天花几个小时学习新的技能，以弥补她知识上的任何缺口。尽管道路艰难，但她决心取得成功。
request
1. You are requested not ________________(smoke) in the theatre.
2. The study was done _______ the request of the Chairman.
3. Anderson repeated his request that we _______________(postpone) the meeting.
4. All club members ___________(request) to attend the annual meeting.
5. Students requested that the school ________________(provide) more computer classes.
view
(写出下列各句中view的含义)
① In my view, cheating in exams is such a bad habit that causes harm to students.
② I sudenly felt so clear-minded when the wide sea came into view.
③ Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view of the hill.
④ I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.
5.When the old man opened the window, a stranger with a high hat came __________ view.
6.________my view, it is a waste of time.
7.________view of the shortage of time, each person may only speak for five minutes.
sight
(写出下列各句中sight的含义)
① Playing computer games for a long time has a bad effect on our sight.
② The boat disappeared from sight.
③ It's an amazing sight as so many pigeons fly into the air at the same time.
4. When I was walking in the street, I caught sight________my boss.
5.The baby cried________the sight of his mother.
comment
①It is my privilege to comment _________the exceptional performance of our team in the recent competition.
②Paul, a music teacher, made ___________(comment) about the students' performance at the end of a rehearsal (彩排)．
Nowadays most kids live on their digital devices. Some data show that the social media could play a role in their mental health — something that has been on the decrease among teens and tweens. But how big a role it plays also appears to depend on how kids choose to use it.
In recent years, the internet has done some great things. It’s brought people closer together. It’s helped people form big communities in the world. And it can be an important place for people to find support and connection.
But some teenagers can be exposed to something harmful. For example, one 2022 survey found that nearly half of all teens have been cyberbullied (网络欺凌) online. The same survey found that nearly two in every three teenagers experienced hate-based content on social media.
Social media is also a space where people are repeatedly comparing themselves to others. Am I pretty enough Strong enough One study of kids 13 to 17 years old found that almost half reported that time spent on social media made them feel worse about their bodies. Only about one in every seven said viewing social media made them feel better.
“It’s hard to study the influence of social media on mental health,” Whitlock, a research psychologist studying internet use by teenagers, explains, “because everyone uses it.” There’s no large group of others to which researchers can compare them. Still, one study of nearly 6,600 U.S. teens linked use of social media to depression, anxiety and a poor body image.
There’s still not enough evidence to say social media is safe for kids, but there was plenty of evidence to warn kids that they should take care when using it. The takeaway, Whitlock says, is that social media use needs to be intentional (有意的). By that, she means “used for some purposeful goal”, not just to pass the time.
1．What use of the internet does paragraph 2 mainly focus on
A．Job hunting. B．Online shopping. C．Home schooling. D．Social networking.
2．Why can teens be negatively affected in their mental health by using social media
A．They are so busy with online surveys as not to get relaxed.
B．They are very likely to suffer from cyberbullying online.
C．They are always compared in looks and strength.
D．They are too young to deal with stress properly.
3．According to Whitlock, what is the challenge for researchers
A．Not enough comparisons. B．Improper research designs.
C．Too many internet users. D．Limited study periods.
4．What advice is given to kids on the use of social media
A．Use it carefully, since it is linked to both good and harm.
B．Try not to use it, considering the risk it may cause.
C．Use it however you want, as long as there is a purpose.
D．Don’t use it to kill time but for some real purpose.
(DBAD)

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