资源简介 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 重点表达复习一、重点短语英文短语 中文释义 课本出处 搭配/用法示例pack up 打包;收拾 P12 Before moving to the new house, we need to pack up all our clothes and books.(在搬去新家前,我们需要把所有的衣服和书打包好。)hang up 挂起;挂断电话 P12 She hung up her new dress in the wardrobe after washing it.(她洗完新裙子后,把它挂在了衣柜里。)invite sb to... 邀请某人去…… P12 Peter wants to invite his classmates to his new house for a party.(彼得想邀请他的同学去他的新家参加派对。)get ready for 为……做准备 P13 We have to get ready for our grandparents’ visit this weekend.(我们得为祖父母这周末的来访做准备。)clean up 清扫 P15 Let’s clean up the living room before the guests arrive.(客人来之前,咱们把客厅打扫干净吧。)go shopping 去购物 P14 Mum and I usually go shopping for vegetables every Saturday morning.(妈妈和我通常每周六上午去买蔬菜。)borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 P14 Peter borrowed a chess set from his sister Helen.(彼得向他妹妹海伦借了一副国际象棋。)take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 P18 Could you please take out the rubbish It’s starting to smell.(你能倒一下垃圾吗?它开始发臭了。)do the dishes 洗碗 P18 After dinner, my brother and I take turns to do the dishes.(晚饭后,我和弟弟轮流洗碗。)look after 照顾;照料 P16 We should learn to look after our parents when they get old.(当父母变老时,我们应该学会照顾他们。)add...to... 把……加入…… P14 You can add some sugar to the coffee if you like it sweet.(如果你喜欢喝甜咖啡,可以往里面加些糖。)make up (with sb) 与……言归于好 P73 Jim and his best friend argued yesterday, but they made up with each other this morning.(吉姆和他最好的朋友昨天吵架了,但今天早上他们和好了。)in person 亲自;亲身 P73 She decided to visit her teacher in person to say thanks.(她决定亲自去拜访老师表示感谢。)pay attention to 注意;关注 P76 We should pay attention to our body language when talking to others.(和别人交谈时,我们应该注意自己的肢体语言。)care about 关心;担心 P29 My parents always care about my study and health.(我的父母总是关心我的学习和健康。)二、重点句型用情态动词can/could提出请求与获得许可基本结构:提出请求:Can/Could you please + 动词原形 + 其他成分?请求许可:Can/Could I + 动词原形 + 其他成分?例句1:Could you please sweep the floor, Peter (彼得,你能拖一下地吗?)(P13)例句2:Can I invite my friends to our new house this weekend (这周末我能邀请我的朋友来我们新家吗?)(P12)例句3:Could I borrow your pen I left mine at home.(我能借你的笔吗?我的落在家里了。)(P14)描述家庭事务与日常安排(一般现在时/一般将来时)基本结构:日常事务:主语 + 频度副词(often/usually/sometimes等)+ 动词原形/动词第三人称单数 + 其他成分未来安排:主语 + will/be going to + 动词原形 + 其他成分例句1:I usually help my mum clean the bathroom on Sundays.(我通常在周日帮妈妈打扫浴室。)(P12)例句2:We are going to clean up the balcony tomorrow morning.(我们明天早上要打扫阳台。)(P14)例句3:Dad will hang up the new photos in the living room this afternoon.(爸爸今天下午会把新照片挂在客厅里。)(P12)表达对“家”的感受与看法(主系表结构)基本结构:主语 + be动词 + 形容词(如warm/comfortable/important等)+ 其他成分(for sb/about sth)例句1:Home is always the warmest place for everyone.(家对每个人来说都是最温暖的地方。)(P16)例句2:The living room with a big sofa is very comfortable for my family to watch TV.(有大沙发的客厅对我们家看电视来说很舒适。)(P12)例句3:It’s important for us to keep our home clean and tidy.(保持家里干净整洁对我们来说很重要。)(P15)询问家庭相关情况的常用问句例句1:What chores do you usually do at home (你在家通常做哪些家务?)(P12)例句2:Could you please tell me how to make your home more comfortable (你能告诉我怎样让家更舒适吗?)(P14)例句3:What does home mean to you (家对你来说意味着什么?)(P11)三、重点语法相关表达(情态动词can/could&名词用法)1. 情态动词can/could的用法辨析用法 适用场景 肯定回答 否定回答 课本例句can 提出非正式请求;请求日常许可 Sure./Of course./No problem. Sorry, I can’t.../I’m afraid not. Can you help me hang up the photos (你能帮我挂这些照片吗?)(P13)could 提出更委婉、礼貌的请求;请求不紧急的许可 Sure./Certainly. Sorry, you can’t.../I’m afraid not. Could you please take me to the flower shop later (待会儿你能带我去花店吗?)(P13)2. 与家庭相关的可数名词与不可数名词类别 可数名词 不可数名词 课本例句家居空间 bedroom(卧室)、bathroom(浴室)、balcony(阳台)、living room(客厅) space(空间)、furniture(家具) Our new house has a big balcony, and we can grow flowers there.(我们的新家有一个大阳台,我们可以在那儿种花。)(P12)家务相关 chore(家务)、dish(盘子)、rubbish bag(垃圾袋)、biscuit(饼干) rubbish(垃圾)、food(食物)、water(水) I usually do the dishes after dinner, and my brother takes out the rubbish.(我通常晚饭后洗碗,我弟弟倒垃圾。)(P18)家庭物品 chair(椅子)、table(桌子)、photo(照片)、book(书) sugar(糖)、salt(盐)、oil(油)、flour(面粉) Mum asked me to add some salt to the soup when cooking.(妈妈做饭时让我往汤里加些盐。)(P43) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览