河南省青桐鸣大联考2025-2026学年高二上学期10月联考英语试卷(原卷板+答案版,无听力音频及听力原文)

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河南省青桐鸣大联考2025-2026学年高二上学期10月联考英语试卷(原卷板+答案版,无听力音频及听力原文)

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2027届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试青桐鸣大联考 (高二) 英 语
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Why does the man’s phone die
A. It is too outdated. B. Its storage is full. C. Its battery has aged.
2. Where is Tim going
A. To the pet store. B. To the museum. C. To the office.
3. What is the man doing now
A. Safety checking. B. Listening to music. C. Watching the show.
4. What does the woman think of the picture
A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Costly.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. An app. B. Mobile phone features. C. Annoying messages.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When will the meeting be held finally
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Coworkers. B. Teacher and student. C. Employer and employee.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Why did the man go to see the movie
A. His parents invited him. B. He loves historical movies. C. His headmaster recommended it.
9. What does the woman suggest
A. Some related articles. B. A historical essay. C. A documentary.
10. Where are the speakers probably
A. In the theater. B. In the library. C. In the park.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11 Whom does the man buy the flowers for
A. His mom. B. His teacher. C. His friend.
12 What free items does the man choose
A. Cards. B. Chocolates. C. Balloons.
13. How much will the man pay
A. 8 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 18 dollars.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What is the woman
A. A hostess. B. A blogger. C. A programmer.
15. What inspired the man to become a blogger
A. The desire to be popular. B. The proposal of his parents. C. The influence of other models.
16. What is the man’s blog about
A. Music. B. Nature. C. Food.
17. What is the best part for the man
A. Inspiring others. B. Contacting viewers. C. Receiving responses.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the speaker speaking to
A. Residents of Riverdale. B. Designers of a project. C. Students of a training center.
19. What can you do in the center
A. Donate books. B. Work out in the gym. C. Pick fruits in the garden.
20. What is suggested by the speaker
A. Working in the center. B. Volunteering in a class. C. Communicating with a neighbor.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Books All Teens Should Read Before They’re 18
From classic novels to fantasy, fun, history and adventure, these must-read young adult books offer powerful stories for teen readers. They’ll help teens understand others’ lives and experiences, explore their own identity and develop their views and values as they walk into adulthood. Many are common on school lists, and some are stories that you simply can’t put down. Whether your teen is in a reading era (时期) or just wants something to get into, these are the books that teens need on their list.
Ready Player One
This sci-fi novel follows Wade Watts as he competes in a virtual reality treasure hunt to win control of a huge digital world. I loved its exciting adventure, 1980s pop culture references and its exploration of technology, identity and quality.
The Fault in Our Stars
John Green is one of the greatest authors of teen books. This moving novel follows Hazel Grace, a teenager with cancer, as she falls in love with Augustus Waters, a fellow cancer survivor. High schoolers connect with its raw honesty, relatable characters and powerful themes of love.
The Book thief
This novel tells the story of Liesel, a young girl who steals books and shares their power with others, even as her world is torn apart by war. This is one of the best books for high schoolers that have an interest in historical fiction.
The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens
Are you looking to learn self-improvement skills while reading This practical self-help book offers teens strategies for building confidence, setting goals and making positive life choices. High school is a time when we develop habits while going into adulthood. This book is great to read in your teenage years.
1. What is the main theme of The Fault in Our Stars
A. Adventure. B. Friendship. C. Affection. D. Confidence.
2. Which book is suitable for teens wanting to learn to set goals
A. The Book Thief. B. Ready Player One.
C. The Fault in Our Stars. D. The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens.
3. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To review several popular teen novels. B. To recommend valuable books to teens.
C. To discuss the importance of reading for teens. D. To compare different types of teen literature.
B
What started off as a small travel blog to keep families up-to-date on our travels has grown into something bigger. We now get over 1 million visitors to our website each month. We plan and pay for all of our travels. Some would say that we are crazy, but since we plan and pay for our travels, we know what it is like for you to plan your trip.
So, why did we put our lives on hold to take a trip around the world The answer would be that we all share a passion for traveling. Reasons like this go deeper than just a love of seeing new places. Our time with our children is short. We wanted to spend as much quality time with Tyler and Kara as possible while they are still children. Our trip around the world wasn’t just about seeing museums and UNESCO sites. It was about going on an adventure as a family.
But was all of this enough to take such a big risk — to sell our house, take the kids out of school, put our careers on hold Tyler was a very reluctant (不情愿的) traveler. His view quickly changed and became the most active traveler of us. A year out in the world opened his eyes to new experiences.
It took us four years from first having the idea to actually taking the step. We realized that we wanted to live our lives to the fullest and have amazing experiences together as a family. Being able to travel around the world as a family is a gift. It was the most amazing year of our lives. Now, Tyler and Kara are in college and we have a house again. Our challenge is to arrange more short-term travels into our busy life to inspire others to go outside of their comfort zones (舒适区) and realize their dreams of traveling.
4. What is the most important thing about their travel according to the author
A. Hitting famous sites. B. Attracting more followers.
C. Enjoying time spent with family. D. Encountering new people.
5. Which of the following words can best describe the author
A. Strict and school-focused. B. Selfish and business-minded.
C. Adventurous and family-loving. D. Materialistic and fame-seeking.
6. How did Tyler change after the travel
A. He grew into a better learner. B. He became more considerate.
C. He successfully made a living. D. He began to accept new things.
7. What will the family continue to do
A. Lead their own busy lives. B. Travel more to inspire others.
C. Stay in their comfort zone. D. Organize round-the-world travels.
C
A new discovery of how bees use their flight movements to pick up remarkably effective learning and recognition of complex visual (视觉的) patterns could mark a major change in how next-generation AI is developed, according to a University of Sheffield study.
The study builds on the team’s previous research. Their earlier work observed how bees fly around and recognize specific patterns. This new study gives us a deeper look at how the brain works to drive that behavior. By bringing together findings of how insects behave, how their brains work and what the models show, the study shows how studying small insect brains can uncover basic rules of intelligence.
The university built a digital model of a bee’s brain that explains how these movements create clear, efficient brain signals, allowing bees to easily understand what they see. This discovery could revolutionize (变革) AI and robotics, suggesting that future robots can be smarter and more efficient by using movement to gather information.
By building a model, researchers discovered how the way bees move their bodies during flight helps shape visual input and produces unique electrical messages in their brains, allowing bees to recognize predictable (可预测的) features of the world around them. This ability means bees show remarkable ability in learning and recognizing complex visual patterns during flight. Professor James Marshall, senior author on the study, said: “This shows us that a small, efficient system can perform more complex computations than we previously thought. ”
The study highlights a big idea: intelligence comes from how brains, bodies and the environment work together. It shows how even tiny insect brains can solve complex visual tasks using very few brain cells, which has major potentials for both biology and AI.
8. What does paragraph 2 mainly focus on
A. The objective of the study, B. The prediction of researchers.
C. The deep meaning of bees’ movement. D. The method of drawing the conclusion,
9 What is the intention of the author mentioning AI in paragraph 3
A. To present a very critical mode. B. To show the advance of the research.
C. To confirm the assumption about bees. D. To predict the application of the finding.
10. What do we know about the new finding
A. It holds great promise. B. It is difficult to put it into practice.
C. It has been questioned by some experts. D. It will bring down the cost of robotics.
11. What message does this text tell us
A. Simplicity is the ultimate philosophy. B. Nature is a good teacher to learn from.
C. Body language uncovers the secret of bees. D. Living peacefully with nature is important.
D
“Seek experiences that give you goosebumps (鸡皮疙瘩).” Such is the advice of Dacher Keltner, one of the top experts who study awe (敬畏), an emotion people ignored for a long time. What is suggested is that opportunities for awe surround us and their benefits are huge. Recent studies have discovered connections between the experience of awe and better creative thinking and improved health.
Awe occurs naturally in response to various things: threat, beauty and ability. Our responses to these experiences are in slightly different ways. They can hold similarities with appreciation, admiration, wonder and love, but also can be with confusion, fear and discomfort. Both “awesome” and “awful” find their roots in awe. Keltner describes awe as the sense of being in the presence of something enormous that goes beyond one’s understanding of the world. Enormousness in this sense refers to people’s understanding of events or individuals as much larger than oneself.
The experience of awe can be life-changing, because it encourages individuals to step out of the limit of ego (自我) and re-consider fixed ways of knowing. Experiences that activate awe can help us to re-shape our sense of self, our role in society and our place in the universe.
Many of us traditionally connect awe with unusual or extraordinary events, but awe also occurs in everyday contexts. In a recent study by Amie Gordon, experiences of awe were in fact found to be ubiquitous in daily life. Gordon gathered people’s reports of awe every day for two weeks and discovered that every third day on average, people found themselves in the presence of something that inspired awe. Most significantly, the moments of awe that were documented predicted better well-being weeks later.
The potential awe holds in our lives for providing meaning and changing our experience of the world was perhaps most powerfully expressed by Albert Einstein, who was once quoted as saying, “The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious. It is the source of all true art and science. ”
12. How can experiencing awe benefit us according to paragraph 3
A. It improves our health. B. It reshapes our ways of thinking.
C. It helps us find the meaning of life. D. It strengthens our sense of connection.
13. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Distant. B. Helpful. C. Common. D. Attractive.
14. What is Albert Einstein’s attitude towards awe
A. Positive. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Critical.
15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Experts’ Views on Awe
B. The Science of Awe and Its Benefits
C. Connections Between Awe and Mental Well-Being
D. Awe as an Extraordinary and Unattainable Feeling
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Clear Your Mind from Mental Fog
Mental fog shows up as tired, forgetting things or taking longer to complete tasks. Mental fog can result from lack of sleep, poor nutrition, depression or hormonal (荷尔蒙的) changes. ___16___ So if you have mental fog, the following ways may help you.
Improve your sleep quality.
Poor sleep quality is one of the contributors to mental fog. Try the following to improve your sleep quality. Create a nighttime routine. Try tidying up your space, listening to music or reading a book to tell your brain it is time to sleep. Get natural daylight during the day. Turn off your mobile. ___17___
Hydrate (补充水分) or have a snack.
It’s surprising how quick and easy it is to get dehydrated and how quickly hunger can affect you. If you notice difficulty concentrating, remember when you last ate and drank. ___18___ That way, you won’t get stuck somewhere without a pick-me-up to help you.
___19___
A recent study suggests that social connection can improve brain function. It can help clear mental fog by being a sounding board to process ideas or fight your bad feelings. Who is your funniest friend or family member Tell them you need their help and tell them they are your funniest friend. Second, ask them to tell you some interesting stories. Funny people are great at telling stories. And hearing someone else tell a story is a great way to get out of your fear.
Change your chemistry.
___20___ Serotonin (血清素) contributes to our feelings of well-being and calmness. Remembering positive memories is one of the quickest ways to get a lift of it. Oxytocin, a chemical in our body, helps us feel more loved and connected. Call a friend to chat or plan dinner with someone. Endorphins, another chemical, help you overcome anxiety and pain. The best way to get endorphins is through exercise.
A. Make friends.
B. Call up a funny friend.
C. It can also indicate medical issues.
D. Try deep breathing to help calm your racing thoughts.
E. You can change your chemistry to get out of mental fog.
F. Blue light can affect your sleep quality before going to sleep.
G. If you’re planning to be out for a long time, pack a few snacks!
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was so busy making cookies for the coming charity activity in the kitchen. I kept moving no matter how ____21____ I was, and that was how I lost my balance and ____22____ heavily when I was rushing to answer the phone. The next thing I knew I was ____23____ myself along the floor little by little until I reached the phone. This time the ____24____ was to seek immediate help.
I was treated and would be ____25____ in bed for six months to recover from the leg injury. Hearing this made me ____26____. How about my charity ____27____ But my great concern ____28____ soon because no project or group of volunteer activity failed without my efforts. However, my mother’s life was ____29____ affected by caring for me. These made me doubt my role.
Through months of recovery, I spent ____30____ time reflecting on my life. I realized that I need to choose my projects wisely. Therefore, I not only stopped feeling like the center of the world, but also ____31____ many simple pleasures and explored my hobbies in life. That accident set me on the right ____32____.
I still love ____33____ and work it into my ____34____ quite often. But I have a (n) ____35____ life between my family and society and look forward to every day knowing I will enjoy it rather than fill it.
21. A. embarrassed B. tired C. bored D. annoyed
22. A. ran over B. took over C. fell down D. broke down
23. A. pulling B. holding C. controlling D. spreading
24. A. potential B. truth C. chance D. mission
25. A. stuck B. claimed C. included D. tied
26. A. amused B. content C. upset D. puzzled
27. A. fantasy B. themes C. projects D. spirit
28. A. grew B. functioned C. worsened D. disappeared
29. A. personally B. obviously C. normally D. officially
30. A. considerable B. limited C. occasional D. additional
31. A. reviewed B. rediscovered C. redrafted D. reimagined
32. A. path B. field C. mark D. career
33. A. observing B. promoting C. analyzing D. volunteering
34. A. conclusion B. procedure C. schedule D. network
35. A. efficient B. balanced C. incredible D. busy
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My adventure began in 2014 at Peking University for my Chinese language learning program. If you had told me then that my one-year program would turn into 12 years in China, I would have thought you were crazy.
In Beijing, each day ____36____ (bring) something new. I was surprised by the hardworking nature of the local students. Everywhere there was ____37____ fresh Chinese touch. Beyond the ____38____ (excite), I was gaining something important: a new viewpoint. ____39____ (place) in another culture, I was appreciating firsthand that there’s not just one way to live, think and communicate. I discovered that parks are places ____40____ you can join activities with strangers. When first ____41____ (date) my now-husband after I worked in Hangzhou, I planned to play soccer. I arrived and asked, “Where’s the ball ” He explained we would just join strangers already playing. This was foreign ____42____ me. The idea was attractive to me, and many of my most valuable memories are related to the ____43____ (collect) atmosphere there.
Over the past few years, I ____44____ (experience) the rise of shared bikes, ride-booking apps and coffee culture. Behind all this change are the Chinese people. From my husband’s family to strangers on the streets, Chinese people are ____45____ (incredible) kind, and I felt inspired by their spirit and pride in what they do.
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,上周末你参加了校英语社团组织的去农场帮忙收割 (harvest)的助农活动,请你以“A Meaningful Weekend on the Farm”为标题写一篇短文介绍此次活动,发表在班级的英语角,内容包括:
1. 活动的时间和地点;
2. 活动的意义。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
A Meaningful Weekend on the Farm
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
For Jacques Masiko, helping children was not just a job but a calling. As the Uganda director for Compassion International, a global organization, he spent most of his time helping homeless children. He firmly believed that every child had the right to live safely, to receive education and to have dreams.
One evening in 1988, while walking through a crowded marketplace, Jacques noticed a teenage boy watching him with unusual eyes. The boy was painfully thin, barefoot, and dressed in ill-fitting clothes. His eyes held a mix of hunger and desire for survival that Jacques recognized immediately. This was Peter Mutabazi.
As Jacques observed Peter moving closer, likely seeing him as an easy target for pickpocketing, he felt a deep sense of pity. He seemed to have understood the child’s inner thoughts. When Peter was just steps away, Jacques turned and faced him directly. Instead of showing anger, he smiled and asked a gentle question: “What is your name ”
The question obviously shocked the boy. In Peter’s world, such personal recognition was dangerous — as he had never received any trust from adults before. Yet something in Jacques’s calm voice made Peter lower his guard enough to tell Jacques his real name. Jacques responded by offering food from his bag, but he knew this boy needed far more than a single meal.
Jacques began visiting Peter regularly, gaining his trust slowly and knowing more about his life. Peter had been struggling on the streets for three years. He survived by stealing food, sleeping on the streets. He had no trust in anyone, especially adults. Hope was something he couldn’t afford — dreaming felt like lying to himself.
In Peter’s eyes, Jacques saw a need for care and love, things that had been missing from his life for a long time.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jacques made a quiet decision.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It took a long time for Peter to fit in with his schoolmates and Jacques’s family.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
2027届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试青桐鸣大联考 (高二) 英 语
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Why does the man’s phone die
A. It is too outdated. B. Its storage is full. C. Its battery has aged.
2. Where is Tim going
A. To the pet store. B. To the museum. C. To the office.
3. What is the man doing now
A. Safety checking. B. Listening to music. C. Watching the show.
4. What does the woman think of the picture
A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Costly.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. An app. B. Mobile phone features. C. Annoying messages.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When will the meeting be held finally
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Coworkers. B. Teacher and student. C. Employer and employee.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Why did the man go to see the movie
A. His parents invited him. B. He loves historical movies. C. His headmaster recommended it.
9. What does the woman suggest
A. Some related articles. B. A historical essay. C. A documentary.
10. Where are the speakers probably
A. In the theater. B. In the library. C. In the park.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11 Whom does the man buy the flowers for
A. His mom. B. His teacher. C. His friend.
12 What free items does the man choose
A. Cards. B. Chocolates. C. Balloons.
13. How much will the man pay
A. 8 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 18 dollars.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What is the woman
A. A hostess. B. A blogger. C. A programmer.
15. What inspired the man to become a blogger
A. The desire to be popular. B. The proposal of his parents. C. The influence of other models.
16. What is the man’s blog about
A. Music. B. Nature. C. Food.
17. What is the best part for the man
A. Inspiring others. B. Contacting viewers. C. Receiving responses.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Who is the speaker speaking to
A. Residents of Riverdale. B. Designers of a project. C. Students of a training center.
19. What can you do in the center
A. Donate books. B. Work out in the gym. C. Pick fruits in the garden.
20. What is suggested by the speaker
A. Working in the center. B. Volunteering in a class. C. Communicating with a neighbor.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Books All Teens Should Read Before They’re 18
From classic novels to fantasy, fun, history and adventure, these must-read young adult books offer powerful stories for teen readers. They’ll help teens understand others’ lives and experiences, explore their own identity and develop their views and values as they walk into adulthood. Many are common on school lists, and some are stories that you simply can’t put down. Whether your teen is in a reading era (时期) or just wants something to get into, these are the books that teens need on their list.
Ready Player One
This sci-fi novel follows Wade Watts as he competes in a virtual reality treasure hunt to win control of a huge digital world. I loved its exciting adventure, 1980s pop culture references and its exploration of technology, identity and quality.
The Fault in Our Stars
John Green is one of the greatest authors of teen books. This moving novel follows Hazel Grace, a teenager with cancer, as she falls in love with Augustus Waters, a fellow cancer survivor. High schoolers connect with its raw honesty, relatable characters and powerful themes of love.
The Book thief
This novel tells the story of Liesel, a young girl who steals books and shares their power with others, even as her world is torn apart by war. This is one of the best books for high schoolers that have an interest in historical fiction.
The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens
Are you looking to learn self-improvement skills while reading This practical self-help book offers teens strategies for building confidence, setting goals and making positive life choices. High school is a time when we develop habits while going into adulthood. This book is great to read in your teenage years.
1. What is the main theme of The Fault in Our Stars
A. Adventure. B. Friendship. C. Affection. D. Confidence.
2. Which book is suitable for teens wanting to learn to set goals
A. The Book Thief. B. Ready Player One.
C. The Fault in Our Stars. D. The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens.
3. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To review several popular teen novels. B. To recommend valuable books to teens.
C. To discuss the importance of reading for teens. D. To compare different types of teen literature.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B
B
What started off as a small travel blog to keep families up-to-date on our travels has grown into something bigger. We now get over 1 million visitors to our website each month. We plan and pay for all of our travels. Some would say that we are crazy, but since we plan and pay for our travels, we know what it is like for you to plan your trip.
So, why did we put our lives on hold to take a trip around the world The answer would be that we all share a passion for traveling. Reasons like this go deeper than just a love of seeing new places. Our time with our children is short. We wanted to spend as much quality time with Tyler and Kara as possible while they are still children. Our trip around the world wasn’t just about seeing museums and UNESCO sites. It was about going on an adventure as a family.
But was all of this enough to take such a big risk — to sell our house, take the kids out of school, put our careers on hold Tyler was a very reluctant (不情愿的) traveler. His view quickly changed and became the most active traveler of us. A year out in the world opened his eyes to new experiences.
It took us four years from first having the idea to actually taking the step. We realized that we wanted to live our lives to the fullest and have amazing experiences together as a family. Being able to travel around the world as a family is a gift. It was the most amazing year of our lives. Now, Tyler and Kara are in college and we have a house again. Our challenge is to arrange more short-term travels into our busy life to inspire others to go outside of their comfort zones (舒适区) and realize their dreams of traveling.
4. What is the most important thing about their travel according to the author
A. Hitting famous sites. B. Attracting more followers.
C. Enjoying time spent with family. D. Encountering new people.
5. Which of the following words can best describe the author
A. Strict and school-focused. B. Selfish and business-minded.
C. Adventurous and family-loving. D. Materialistic and fame-seeking.
6. How did Tyler change after the travel
A. He grew into a better learner. B. He became more considerate.
C. He successfully made a living. D. He began to accept new things.
7. What will the family continue to do
A. Lead their own busy lives. B. Travel more to inspire others.
C. Stay in their comfort zone. D. Organize round-the-world travels.
【答案】4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B
C
A new discovery of how bees use their flight movements to pick up remarkably effective learning and recognition of complex visual (视觉的) patterns could mark a major change in how next-generation AI is developed, according to a University of Sheffield study.
The study builds on the team’s previous research. Their earlier work observed how bees fly around and recognize specific patterns. This new study gives us a deeper look at how the brain works to drive that behavior. By bringing together findings of how insects behave, how their brains work and what the models show, the study shows how studying small insect brains can uncover basic rules of intelligence.
The university built a digital model of a bee’s brain that explains how these movements create clear, efficient brain signals, allowing bees to easily understand what they see. This discovery could revolutionize (变革) AI and robotics, suggesting that future robots can be smarter and more efficient by using movement to gather information.
By building a model, researchers discovered how the way bees move their bodies during flight helps shape visual input and produces unique electrical messages in their brains, allowing bees to recognize predictable (可预测的) features of the world around them. This ability means bees show remarkable ability in learning and recognizing complex visual patterns during flight. Professor James Marshall, senior author on the study, said: “This shows us that a small, efficient system can perform more complex computations than we previously thought. ”
The study highlights a big idea: intelligence comes from how brains, bodies and the environment work together. It shows how even tiny insect brains can solve complex visual tasks using very few brain cells, which has major potentials for both biology and AI.
8. What does paragraph 2 mainly focus on
A. The objective of the study, B. The prediction of researchers.
C. The deep meaning of bees’ movement. D. The method of drawing the conclusion,
9 What is the intention of the author mentioning AI in paragraph 3
A. To present a very critical mode. B. To show the advance of the research.
C. To confirm the assumption about bees. D. To predict the application of the finding.
10. What do we know about the new finding
A. It holds great promise. B. It is difficult to put it into practice.
C. It has been questioned by some experts. D. It will bring down the cost of robotics.
11. What message does this text tell us
A. Simplicity is the ultimate philosophy. B. Nature is a good teacher to learn from.
C. Body language uncovers the secret of bees. D. Living peacefully with nature is important.
【答案】8. D 9. D 10. A 11. B
D
“Seek experiences that give you goosebumps (鸡皮疙瘩).” Such is the advice of Dacher Keltner, one of the top experts who study awe (敬畏), an emotion people ignored for a long time. What is suggested is that opportunities for awe surround us and their benefits are huge. Recent studies have discovered connections between the experience of awe and better creative thinking and improved health.
Awe occurs naturally in response to various things: threat, beauty and ability. Our responses to these experiences are in slightly different ways. They can hold similarities with appreciation, admiration, wonder and love, but also can be with confusion, fear and discomfort. Both “awesome” and “awful” find their roots in awe. Keltner describes awe as the sense of being in the presence of something enormous that goes beyond one’s understanding of the world. Enormousness in this sense refers to people’s understanding of events or individuals as much larger than oneself.
The experience of awe can be life-changing, because it encourages individuals to step out of the limit of ego (自我) and re-consider fixed ways of knowing. Experiences that activate awe can help us to re-shape our sense of self, our role in society and our place in the universe.
Many of us traditionally connect awe with unusual or extraordinary events, but awe also occurs in everyday contexts. In a recent study by Amie Gordon, experiences of awe were in fact found to be ubiquitous in daily life. Gordon gathered people’s reports of awe every day for two weeks and discovered that every third day on average, people found themselves in the presence of something that inspired awe. Most significantly, the moments of awe that were documented predicted better well-being weeks later.
The potential awe holds in our lives for providing meaning and changing our experience of the world was perhaps most powerfully expressed by Albert Einstein, who was once quoted as saying, “The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious. It is the source of all true art and science. ”
12. How can experiencing awe benefit us according to paragraph 3
A. It improves our health. B. It reshapes our ways of thinking.
C. It helps us find the meaning of life. D. It strengthens our sense of connection.
13. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Distant. B. Helpful. C. Common. D. Attractive.
14. What is Albert Einstein’s attitude towards awe
A. Positive. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Critical.
15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Experts’ Views on Awe
B. The Science of Awe and Its Benefits
C. Connections Between Awe and Mental Well-Being
D. Awe as an Extraordinary and Unattainable Feeling
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to Clear Your Mind from Mental Fog
Mental fog shows up as tired, forgetting things or taking longer to complete tasks. Mental fog can result from lack of sleep, poor nutrition, depression or hormonal (荷尔蒙的) changes. ___16___ So if you have mental fog, the following ways may help you.
Improve your sleep quality.
Poor sleep quality is one of the contributors to mental fog. Try the following to improve your sleep quality. Create a nighttime routine. Try tidying up your space, listening to music or reading a book to tell your brain it is time to sleep. Get natural daylight during the day. Turn off your mobile. ___17___
Hydrate (补充水分) or have a snack.
It’s surprising how quick and easy it is to get dehydrated and how quickly hunger can affect you. If you notice difficulty concentrating, remember when you last ate and drank. ___18___ That way, you won’t get stuck somewhere without a pick-me-up to help you.
___19___
A recent study suggests that social connection can improve brain function. It can help clear mental fog by being a sounding board to process ideas or fight your bad feelings. Who is your funniest friend or family member Tell them you need their help and tell them they are your funniest friend. Second, ask them to tell you some interesting stories. Funny people are great at telling stories. And hearing someone else tell a story is a great way to get out of your fear.
Change your chemistry.
___20___ Serotonin (血清素) contributes to our feelings of well-being and calmness. Remembering positive memories is one of the quickest ways to get a lift of it. Oxytocin, a chemical in our body, helps us feel more loved and connected. Call a friend to chat or plan dinner with someone. Endorphins, another chemical, help you overcome anxiety and pain. The best way to get endorphins is through exercise.
A. Make friends.
B. Call up a funny friend.
C. It can also indicate medical issues.
D. Try deep breathing to help calm your racing thoughts.
E. You can change your chemistry to get out of mental fog.
F. Blue light can affect your sleep quality before going to sleep.
G. If you’re planning to be out for a long time, pack a few snacks!
【答案】16. C 17. F 18. G 19. B 20. E
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was so busy making cookies for the coming charity activity in the kitchen. I kept moving no matter how ____21____ I was, and that was how I lost my balance and ____22____ heavily when I was rushing to answer the phone. The next thing I knew I was ____23____ myself along the floor little by little until I reached the phone. This time the ____24____ was to seek immediate help.
I was treated and would be ____25____ in bed for six months to recover from the leg injury. Hearing this made me ____26____. How about my charity ____27____ But my great concern ____28____ soon because no project or group of volunteer activity failed without my efforts. However, my mother’s life was ____29____ affected by caring for me. These made me doubt my role.
Through months of recovery, I spent ____30____ time reflecting on my life. I realized that I need to choose my projects wisely. Therefore, I not only stopped feeling like the center of the world, but also ____31____ many simple pleasures and explored my hobbies in life. That accident set me on the right ____32____.
I still love ____33____ and work it into my ____34____ quite often. But I have a (n) ____35____ life between my family and society and look forward to every day knowing I will enjoy it rather than fill it.
21. A. embarrassed B. tired C. bored D. annoyed
22. A. ran over B. took over C. fell down D. broke down
23. A. pulling B. holding C. controlling D. spreading
24. A. potential B. truth C. chance D. mission
25. A. stuck B. claimed C. included D. tied
26. A. amused B. content C. upset D. puzzled
27. A. fantasy B. themes C. projects D. spirit
28. A. grew B. functioned C. worsened D. disappeared
29. A. personally B. obviously C. normally D. officially
30. A. considerable B. limited C. occasional D. additional
31. A. reviewed B. rediscovered C. redrafted D. reimagined
32. A. path B. field C. mark D. career
33. A. observing B. promoting C. analyzing D. volunteering
34. A. conclusion B. procedure C. schedule D. network
35. A. efficient B. balanced C. incredible D. busy
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My adventure began in 2014 at Peking University for my Chinese language learning program. If you had told me then that my one-year program would turn into 12 years in China, I would have thought you were crazy.
In Beijing, each day ____36____ (bring) something new. I was surprised by the hardworking nature of the local students. Everywhere there was ____37____ fresh Chinese touch. Beyond the ____38____ (excite), I was gaining something important: a new viewpoint. ____39____ (place) in another culture, I was appreciating firsthand that there’s not just one way to live, think and communicate. I discovered that parks are places ____40____ you can join activities with strangers. When first ____41____ (date) my now-husband after I worked in Hangzhou, I planned to play soccer. I arrived and asked, “Where’s the ball ” He explained we would just join strangers already playing. This was foreign ____42____ me. The idea was attractive to me, and many of my most valuable memories are related to the ____43____ (collect) atmosphere there.
Over the past few years, I ____44____ (experience) the rise of shared bikes, ride-booking apps and coffee culture. Behind all this change are the Chinese people. From my husband’s family to strangers on the streets, Chinese people are ____45____ (incredible) kind, and I felt inspired by their spirit and pride in what they do.
【答案】36. brought
37. a 38. excitement
39. Placed 40. where
41. dating 42. to
43. collective
44. have experienced
45. incredibly
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,上周末你参加了校英语社团组织的去农场帮忙收割 (harvest)的助农活动,请你以“A Meaningful Weekend on the Farm”为标题写一篇短文介绍此次活动,发表在班级的英语角,内容包括:
1. 活动的时间和地点;
2. 活动的意义。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
A Meaningful Weekend on the Farm
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
A Meaningful Weekend on the Farm
Last Saturday, our English club organized a special activity: helping local farmers with their harvest. We got to the farm early in the morning.
Under the warm sunshine, we worked together to pick vegetables and fruits. Although it was tiring, we felt happy and proud. This activity helped us understand the hard work of farmers and the importance of saving food. It also brought our club members closer and improved our teamwork skills.
Through this experience, we learned the value of labor. It was a truly meaningful and unforgettable day for all of us.
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
For Jacques Masiko, helping children was not just a job but a calling. As the Uganda director for Compassion International, a global organization, he spent most of his time helping homeless children. He firmly believed that every child had the right to live safely, to receive education and to have dreams.
One evening in 1988, while walking through a crowded marketplace, Jacques noticed a teenage boy watching him with unusual eyes. The boy was painfully thin, barefoot, and dressed in ill-fitting clothes. His eyes held a mix of hunger and desire for survival that Jacques recognized immediately. This was Peter Mutabazi.
As Jacques observed Peter moving closer, likely seeing him as an easy target for pickpocketing, he felt a deep sense of pity. He seemed to have understood the child’s inner thoughts. When Peter was just steps away, Jacques turned and faced him directly. Instead of showing anger, he smiled and asked a gentle question: “What is your name ”
The question obviously shocked the boy. In Peter’s world, such personal recognition was dangerous — as he had never received any trust from adults before. Yet something in Jacques’s calm voice made Peter lower his guard enough to tell Jacques his real name. Jacques responded by offering food from his bag, but he knew this boy needed far more than a single meal.
Jacques began visiting Peter regularly, gaining his trust slowly and knowing more about his life. Peter had been struggling on the streets for three years. He survived by stealing food, sleeping on the streets. He had no trust in anyone, especially adults. Hope was something he couldn’t afford — dreaming felt like lying to himself.
In Peter’s eyes, Jacques saw a need for care and love, things that had been missing from his life for a long time.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jacques made a quiet decision.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It took a long time for Peter to fit in with his schoolmates and Jacques’s family.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Jacques made a quiet decision. He would not just give food; he would offer Peter a real chance to start a new life. The next day, Jacques returned to the marketplace with a clean set of clothes and a pair of shoes. He offered him a place to stay in his own home and the opportunity to go to school. The offer seemed too good to be true. However, the kindness in Jacques’s eyes and the patient tone of his voice began to break down the walls Peter had built around himself.
It took a long time for Peter to fit in with his schoolmates and Jacques’s family. The first few weeks were especially challenging. At school, he felt out of place and behind in his studies. At home, living with Jacques’s family was a strange new world. Jacques and his family never pressed him. They offered endless patience. Slowly, Peter started to relax. He began to smile more, to participate in family conversations, and even made a friend at school. The boy who once believed he was nothing but “Garbage Boy” was starting to see a different future for himself with expectation.

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