【新教材】Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal !Section A(Pronunciation)课件-人教2024版八上英语

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【新教材】Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal !Section A(Pronunciation)课件-人教2024版八上英语

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https://book.21cnjy.com/studio/detail id=2032
How do we make food
(Pronunciation)
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
人教版(2024) 八年级上册
通过本节课学习,我能够:
Learning objectives
1. 掌握发 / /, /a /, / /, /e /, / /, /sk/, /st/, /sp/, /str/
的字母和字母组合,并能正确读出相关的单词。
2. 掌握英语句子的语调、意群和停顿,并正确朗读英语
文本,提升英语听说能力。
找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
( ) 1. A. late B. wait C. again D. play
( ) 2. A. boy B. joy C. noise D. shoe
( ) 3. A. big B. like C. fine D. bike
( ) 4. A. cat B. age C. cake D. name
( ) 5. A. by B. my C. sorry D. sky
( ) 6. A. sign B. fish C. light D. night
C
D
A
A
C
Review
B
Read and notice the difference in stress and meaning of the same sentence.
I visited the redwood forests in California several times. (not other forests)
I visited the redwood forests in California several times. (not other places)
I visited the redwood forests in California several times. (not only once)
Do you know which letters or letter combinations
sound “/ /, /a /, / /, /e /, / /, /sk/, /st/, /sp/, /str/”
Do you remember how to make these sounds
“/ /, /a /, / /, /e /, / /, /sk/, /st/, /sp/, /str/”
Lead-in
发音 发音要领 常见字母 (组合) 例词
/ / 发音时,由/ /音滑向/ /音,口形由半开到收圆
/a / 发音时,由/ɑ /音滑向/ /音,口形由大到小,双唇逐渐收圆
o
oa
ou
ow
ou
ow
note笔记 rose玫瑰
goal目标 boat小船
shoulder 肩膀
borrow借 bowl碗
loud 响亮的 found创立
town镇 tower塔
发音 发音要领 常见字母 (组合) 例词
/ / 发音时,由/ /音滑向/ /音,口形随之变化
  
/e / 发音时,由/e/音滑向/ /音,口形随之变化   
ere
eer
air
ear
are
ere
here 在这里
deer 鹿 beer 啤酒
hair 头发 pair 一双;一对
bear 熊 pear 梨
spare 空闲的 share 分享
there 在那里 where 在哪里
ea
idea 主意
ear
hear 听到 tear 眼泪
发音 发音要领 常见字母 (组合) 例词
/ / 发音时,由/ /音滑向/ /音,口形由圆到扁
  
/sk/ /s/与爆破音中的清辅音/k/结合时, /k/要浊化为/ɡ/,口形随之变化   
sk
sch
sc
ure
our
oor
sure 肯定的
tour 旅行
poor 贫穷的
skate 滑冰 skill 技能
schoolbag书包
screen 屏幕 scary 恐怖的
发音 发音要领 常见字母 (组合) 例词
/st/ /s/与爆破音中的清辅音/t/结合时, /t/要浊化为/d/,口形随之变化
/sp/ /s/与爆破音中的清辅音/p/结合时, /p/要浊化为/b/,口形随之变化
/str/ /s/与爆破音中的清辅音/tr/结合时, / tr /要浊化为/ dr /,口形随之变化
st
sp
str
step步骤
store 商店
spell拼写
special特别的
strength优势
strawberry草莓
Listen and repeat. Add one more word to each group.
/ / /a / / / /e / / / /sk/ /st/ /sp/ /str/
o, oa ou, ow ear air, are ure, our sk, sch st sp str
potato coat _____ house how _____ dear near ____ air care _____ sure tour ______ sky school ______ stay stir ____ speak spoon _____ straight
street
______
goat
cloud
hear
share
tourist
skate
stand
sport
strong
1
Choose the different sound in each group.
Exercise
( ) 1. A. float B. boat C. road D. potato
( ) 2. A. window B. flower C. brown D. allow
( ) 3. A. repair B. compare C. airport D. parent
( ) 4. A. note B. box C. hope D. home
( ) 5. A. student B. status C. listen D. fast
( ) 6. A. care B. far C. star D. yard
D
A
D
B
C
A
Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the intonation and pauses.
To make a banana milk ↗shake, | you need to get three ↗bananas, one tablespoon of ice ↗cream, and a cup of ↘milk. || ↗First, | peel the↘bananas. || ↗Then, | cut up the ↘bananas. || After ↗that,
| put the bananas and ice cream in the ↘blender. || ↗Next, | pour the milk into the blender | and turn it ↘ on. || ↗Finally,
| pour the milk shake into a glass | and ↘drink it.
2
Intonation (语调)
英语有两种最基本的语调,即降调和升调。降调的基本意义是“肯定”和“完结”,通常用于陈述句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句的后半部分、祈使句和感叹句等。升调的基本意义是“不确定”和“未完结”,可表示犹豫、怀疑、婉转、含蓄、试探等含义。升调通常用于一般疑问句、陈述句表示疑问的各类句子,以及表示意思未完的各种情况。升调可以用于说话者不能确定信息是否准确,需要对方核实的情况。
e.g. A: I’m putting the mixture into the oven.
What temperature and time should I set
B: 160 ↘ degrees, 50 ↘ minutes.
A: 160 ↗ degrees 50 ↗ minutes
B: Exactly.
在列举事物时,前面的各件事物都用升调,最后一件事物用降调。例如:
The family enjoy outdoor activities such as mountain
↗climbing, ↗hiking, ↗boating, and ↘camping.
同一句话用不同语调表达时,意义也会有所不同。
Be ↘ quiet. (表示命令)
Be ↗ quiet. (表示善意的警告)
I’m ↗sorry. (比较随意)
I’m ↘sorry. (比较真诚)
You will go to the party, ↗ won’t you (说话人不太确定,提出问题让对方回答)
You will go to the party, ↘ won’t you (说话人比较确定,提出问题让对方确认)
Sense group & Pause (意群和停顿)
意群是句子内部意义相对完整的一组词。意群的界限是相对的。一个句子可以是一个大意群,也可分为若干个小意群,句子内的意群之间停顿时间较短,用一根竖直线(|)标出。句子和句子之间的停顿时间较长,用两根竖直线(||)标出。例如:
Home is a place of love. || It always welcomes me | with open arms | —and perhaps | a plate of freshly-made biscuits.
每个意群要一口气说完。在说每个意群时,要注意词与词之间的连读、不完全爆破和词的弱读等现象。
What a lovely cake! Did you make it
First, cut the tomatoes into small pieces. Next, mix the eggs in a bowl.
To make stir-fried eggs and tomatoes, we need eggs, tomatoes, salt and sugar.
Try to read the sentences.
Exercise
What a lovely ↘ cake! || Did you make ↗ it
First, ∣cut the tomatoes into small ↘ pieces. || Next, ∣mix the eggs in a ↘ bowl.
To make stir-fried eggs and ↗ tomatoes, ∣we need ↗ eggs, ↗ tomatoes, ↗ salt, and ↘ sugar.
Did you read them correctly
Summary
Section A (pronunciation)
1. 掌握发/ /, /a /, / /, /e /, / /, /sk/, /st/, /sp/, /str/的字母和字母组合。
2. 英语句子的语调、意群和停顿。
Homework
1. Read the words in 1.
2. Read the short passage in 2, pay attention to the intonation and pauses.
Must do:
Use correct intonation and pauses to read the conversation in 2a.
Try to do:
THANK
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WELCOME TO课件中听力操作使用说明
许多下载我的课件的老师可能都遇到了同样的麻烦:听力操作比较麻烦。好多老师在给学生播放听力时,习惯于点击课件上的“小喇叭”图标,在使用我的课件时也用了同样的方法,结果却遇到了前所未有的麻烦,不知怎么办才好。下面我给大家讲解一下我的课件中的听力操作方法:
我的音频是嵌入式音频,所以老师们在使用我的课件的时候,不需要把课件和听力音频放到同一文件夹中,只需要课件就可以了。播放听力时,只需在其他任何地方按鼠标左键就可以了(不要点击小喇叭),就跟其他动画操作一样。用翻页笔的老师,只需要按翻页笔的“下一页”即可;如果想再听一遍,先按翻页笔的“上一页”,再按“下一页”就可以重复听。听完后如果按“下一页”,答案就会出现。
简单的一句话,我的课件中要播放听力,只需下翻页就可以。跟其他动画操作一样。

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