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《八年级上学期英语半期试卷》参考答案
听力 1-5 A E F B D 6-10 BABAA 11-15 CCBAC
16 outgoing 17sings 18March 19always 20 quietly
21-25 BCEDA
阅读26-30 CABBA 31-35 CDBAD 36-40 CADBC 41-45 CEABD
46 interested 47 Places 48 guide 49 relax 50 children
完型 51-60 ACABB BCBAC
填空 61 made a plan 62 living room 63 nodded to
64 no matter 65 had an apartment
66 a 67 took 68．first 69．for 70．so
71bored 72．myself 73．going 74．to decide 75．difference
例文：
My Friend
My best friend is Larry. I think he is very kind and helpful . Whenever I’m in trouble, he is always there to give me a hand.
There are some differences between Larry and me. I’m more outgoing, while Larry is a little quieter. When it comes to hobbies, I enjoy playing basketball, but Larry is crazy about reading books.
In my opinion, friends don’t have to be exactly the same. What matters is that they care about each other and can support one another through good times and bad times. Larry and I may have different personalities and hobbies, but our friendship is strong because we respect and care about each other.八年级上学期英语半期试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第一部分 听说运用（共四节，满分35分）
第一节 （共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话，选择与所听对话相符的图片，有一个选项是多余的。每段对话读两遍。
B． C．
D． E. F.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答以下小题。
（ ）6．When did the girl visit the museum
A．In June. B．In July. C．In August.
（ ）7．How did the girl feel while visiting the museum
A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Surprised.
听第7段对话，回答以下小题。
( )8．What does the boy think of doing chores
A．Relaxing. B．Boring. C．Interesting.
( )9．Does Wendy often help with housework
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．No, she can’t.
( )10．What does John often help with
A．Sweeping the floor. B．Washing clothes. C．Taking out the rubbish.
听第8段对话，回答以下小题。
( )11．How did Mike travel to Dalian
A．By boat. B．By bus. C．By train.
( )12．When did Mike arrive in Dalian
A．On 18th July. B．On 20th July. C．On 28th July.
( )13．Where did Mike stay in Dalian
A．At a friend’s house. B．In a hotel. C．In a camp.
听第9段对话，回答以下小题。
( )14．Where are the two speakers most probably
A．At home. B．In the library. C．In the classroom.
( )15．What does the man think we should do
A．Protect the Arctic Ocean well.
B．Stop swimming in the sea.
C．Let more people know about blue whales.
第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Gina’s good friends
Sarah ◆She is more 16 than Gina. ◆She doesn’t play tennis as well as Gina. ◆She 17 better than Gina.
Nick ◆His birthday is in 18 ◆He 19 gets good grades. ◆He enjoys reading and playing chess 20 .
第四节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。
TOM: What do you plan to do next, Lily
LILY: 21 It’s Mum’s birthday tomorrow. I want to prepare for her birthday party.
TOM: Oh, right! Do you need any help
LILY: Yes, I do. 22
TOM: No problem! 23
LILY: Great idea! But the wall looks empty (空的) now.
TOM: 24
LILY: Hmm… I think it’s better near the window.
TOM: OK. I’ll hang up the photos here then.
LILY: Thanks, Tom! 25
第二部分 阅读（共三节。满分50分）
第一节（共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，选出最佳答案。
A
Welcome to Beijing Guozijian
Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college (皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old.
Opening hours
May to October November to April
8:30 a.m.～6:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.) 8:30 a.m.～5:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m.)
Closed on Monday
How to get there
By bus: (1) Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off (下车) at Yonghegong Station.
(2)Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station.
By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station.
Tickets (票): 30 yuan (Free for students with a student ID card and young children.)
( )26．Visitors can’t buy a ticket ________ in summer.
A．after 8:30 a.m. B．before 4:30 p.m. C．after 5:00 p.m. D．at any time
( )27．How can we get to Guozijian Station
A．By Bus No.84. B．By Bus No.117.
C．By Subway Line 2. D．By Subway Line 5.
( )28．If Mr and Mrs Li are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old daughter, how much should they pay
A．30 yuan. B．60 yuan. C．90 yuan. D．75 yuan
( )29．What do we know about Beijing Guozijian
A．People built it about 1,000 years ago. B．It’s famous for its old trees.
C．People can go there every day. D．It’s a regular college.
( )30．Where can we find the text
A．In a travel guide. B．In a storybook. C．In a history book. D．In a report.
B
It was a hot summer. I was in Kenya, Africa with my family. We were very happy about the trip because everyone in my family likes animals. My brother works at the Natural History Museum in London. Dad works at London Zoo, and Mom is a zoologist (动物学家)—her job is to study animals. I’m still at school, but I want to be a doctor for animals.
This trip was great. We went to the countryside in a big car. There were two guides to help us. I asked them lots of questions, “Are there any lions What kinds of snakes are there How many giraffes live in Kenya ” The guides answered all my questions. After twenty minutes, one of the guides shouted, “Look!” In front of us, there were ten elephants! They walked slowly. They were beautiful. A few minutes later, the other guide shouted, “Look!” Near a group of tall trees, there were some giraffes. They were so tall!
After that, we went to the History Museum of Kenya. I knew that Kenya was at war for a long time. I saw many artworks and pictures about the terrible war and how Kenyan people fought for peace. This was the most meaningful part to be remembered!
Our first trip to Kenya was marvelous—everyone enjoyed it. We want to go back next year.
( )31 Where does the writer’s brother work
A．In a hospital. B．In a school. C．In a museum. D．In a zoo.
( )32．What animals did the writer see near tall trees
A．Scary snakes. B．Huge elephants. C．Beautiful lions. D．Tall giraffes.
( )33．Which was the most meaningful part during the trip to Kenya
A．Visiting the countryside in a big car B Spending time in the History Museum of Kenya.
C．Seeing different animals in a zoo. D．Hearing the tour guide telling some stories.
( )34．What does the underlined word “marvelous” probably mean
A．Fantastic. B．Hopeful. C．Disappointed. D．Important.
( )35．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The writer was a doctor for animals in a zoo in Kenya.
B．The tour guide told some stories about the history of Kenya.
C．The writer fed some animals when visiting the countryside.
D．The writer saw many artworks and pictures about the war and peace.
c
Do you have true friends Do you want to better understand the relationship between you and your friends There are three different kinds of friends; “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.
The first kind of friend is an acquaintance (熟人), and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The second kind of friend could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears (恐惧), and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong. They will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.
We all have our pest, guest and best friends. We should value (重视) all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.
( )36．How does the writer start the passage
A．By giving examples. B．By telling stories.
C．By asking questions. D．By using pictures.
( )37．If Jeff is your acquaintance, what kind of friends are you
A．Pest friends. B．Guest friends.
C．Best friends. D．True friends.
( )38．From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．pest friends are more important than guest friends
B．we always miss our best friends when we’re not with them
C．a pest friend will never become your best friend
D．a best friend never does anything on purpose to hurt you
( )39．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤
C．①/②/③④⑤ D．①/②③/④⑤
( )40．The writer wrote the text mainly to ________.
A．teach us how to find best friends B．warn us not to know more about pest friends
C．tell us to value all friendships D．encourage us to make more friends
第二节（共5小题，2分/题，满分10分）从A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Many parents ask their kids to help with chores. Doing chores can help the family enjoy a clean and comfortable environment at home. 41
Not sure your kids will go for it Take heart! 42
That may all sound fine, but how do you get your kids to do chores
Don’t worry that your kids may make mistakes. Everyone can make mistakes sometimes. 43 . Just try to teach your kids the right ways to do chores. It’s a good way to help them make fewer mistakes.
Ask your kids to do chores now 44 . But your kids may do chores better than you think. Kids can do a lot of chores at an early age, such as getting clothes to the laundry (洗衣店) and doing the dishes after dinner.
Tell your kids they are great. Do it at once. 45 . Just do it while they are doing chores. This may help them get more interested in doing chores and try to do chores best.
A．Don’t shout at them.
B．You might think your kids are too young.
C．Doing chores also helps kids learn to look after themselves.
D．Don’t wait until they finish doing chores.
E．There are ways to make chores a little bit more enjoyable.
F．Always reward (奖励) them with money.
第三节 阅读短文，完成所缺信息。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息(每空一词)。
Mrs. Gu is 57 years old, and she loves picking wild (野生的) plants every spring. She takes them home and cooks them. When she is free, she shares stories and photos of her picking experiences online with others.
To her surprise, she learns that many young people and families with children, and old people also have an interest in this activity. They wear gloves, bring tools (工具), and enjoy being in nature.
Some people also visit farms for picking activities. For example, in Jiangsu and Yunnan, some restaurants organize (组织) activities for people to pick vegetables on their farms.
In nature, not all wild plants are safe. For example, the sun spurge has harmful sap. It is important to be careful while picking. People should have a guide or use plant apps. They can help choose the right plants.
Many people find picking wild plants a perfect way to relax. It is fun for all ages. When cooking what they picked, families get a feeling of achievement (成就). For children, picking wild plants helps them improve life skills and experience a more natural way of living.
Besides picking wild plants, activities like cycling, camping and hiking are getting popular. They help people get closer to nature and spend time with family and friends.
A new outdoor activity
Interest in the activity ·Mrs. Gu loves picking wild plants every spring. ·Many other people are 46 in the activity too.
47 for the activity ·In the wild ·On the farm
For safety ·Follow a 48 or use apps to choose the right plants.
Good things about it ·It’s a good way to 49 and people get a feeling of achievement. ·It also helps 50 improve life skills and learn a natural way of living.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分。共15分）
Harry is one of my best friends. He is an outgoing boy. He works really hard and is good at all his 51 . Everyone in our class likes him.
However, things were different after Allen came to our class. Allen was less hard-working than Harry. He always got 52 grades than Harry did. But he had the 53 hobby (爱好) as Harry. 54 of them liked tennis. So they often played together and 55 their feelings (感受) with each other.
As a result, Harry’s schoolwork got worse a few months later. 56 I knew about it, I talked to him and I asked him to think about 57 he got worse grades. He thought he spent less time on his study. He told me he would study hard as before and he also wanted Allen to study hard. Then we talked to Allen. 58 , our words touched Allen and he decided to work hard.
From then on, we study hard together and we all get good grades in schoolwork. From our story, I learn that it is 59 to talk with friends when they have problems. And we can also know that a good friend can really 60 the best in you.
( )51．A．subjects B．works C．sports D．games
( )52．A．better B．more C．worse D．less
( )53．A．same B．different C．smart D．special
( )54．A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None
( )55．A．stayed B．shared C．spoke D．bought
( )56．A．Before B．After C．Until D．If
( )57．A．what B．when C．why D．how
( )58．A．Lonely B．Luckily C．Quietly D．Quickly
( )59．A．Necessary B．boring C．difficult D．terrible
( )60．A．come on B．put up C．bring out D．think of
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给词块的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。
living room made a plan no matter had an apartment nodded to
“You really need to try it.” I said to my grandma. I don’t know why she never tries to use the Internet. I didn’t want to push her at first. But after answering lots of her simple questions, I finally 61 to help her get used to (习惯于) using it.
“All right, Amanda,” she said. She then sat down at the computer in the 62 and slowly put on her reading glasses. “What should I do now ” she asked.
“First, click (点击) here to open a browser (浏览器),” I said. My grandma 63 me. “Go ahead and type in (输入) any question you want to ask into the search bar (搜索栏). And then you’ll get the answer 64 what you ask.” I said to her. My grandma looked at me, thought for a second, and slowly began to type, “How is Gertrude doing today ”
Gertrude is my aunt. During those years, she lived in the UK. She 65 and worked there, so she didn’t often go back to our home. Could my grandma really get the answer she wanted I didn’t think so.
第三小节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Now, people take trips by watching videos on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”.
Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is 66 guide. During the May Day holiday, Zha 67 (take) a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people joined him by watching his videos on their phones. It was not Zha’s 68 (one) trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there 69 over 280 days. He showed the beautiful scenery and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin.
A lot of people are interested in Zha’s videos, 70 Zha has lots of followers on Douyin. “Many people get 71 (bore) with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy 72 (I) when I enjoy the fantastic scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it.” Zha said.
Usually, people need to spend much time 73 (go) out for an enjoyable trip. But they often finish their trip quickly. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” helps them a lot. Some people dislike taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them 74 (decide) how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, it also makes a 75 (different) to a place’s business (生意). People like to buy things because of the videos.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
Chinese Teenager杂志正在进行英文征稿活动。请你以My Friend and I为题，根据以下内容提示写一篇英文短文，介绍你的朋友Larry。
内容提示：
1. What do you think of him
2. What are the differences between your friend and you
3. What’s your opinion about friends
My Friend and I
My best friend is Larry . .
____________________________________________________________
八年级第1页，共2页八年级上学期英语半期试卷答题卡
姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第一部分 听说运用（共四节，满分35分）
第一节 （共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
第四节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
第二部分 阅读（共三节。满分50分）
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
第三节 阅读短文，完成所缺信息。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分。共15分）
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
62. 63. 64. 65.
第三小节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
My Friend and I
My best friend is Larry . .
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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