资源简介

雅安天立G2024级2025-2026学年秋期期中考试英语
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“准考证号”栏目内。
2. 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the monthly rent this year
A. 250 yuan. B. 230 yuan. C. 210 yuan.
2. How will the weather probably be next Monday
A. Foggy. B. Windy C. Sunny.
3. What will Helen do next
A. Print a document. B. Fix the printer. C. Go upstairs.
4. What is the topic of the conversation
A. Buying new furniture. B. Selling old items. C. Repainting a table.
5. What is the girl going to do first
A. Clean her room. B. Do the baking. C. Finish a school project.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman feel about historical terms
A. They’re annoying. B. They’re interesting. C. They’re easy to remember.
7. What is the man’s suggestion
A. Reading historical novels. B. Watching historical movies. C. Turning to Professor Lown.
听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。
8. When does the woman plan to buy yuanxiao
A. Today. B. Tomorrow morning. C. This weekend.
9. What kind of yuanxiao does the woman’s daughter enjoy eating
A. The one with strawberry jam.
B. The one with blueberry jam.
C. The one with peanut butter.
10. What does the woman mainly talk about at last
A. Traditional methods of making yuanxiao.
B. Reasons why Chinese people eat yuanxiao.
C. Different ways to cook yuanxiao.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What size T-shirt does the woman choose for her son
A. Large. B. Medium. C. Small.
12. Which T-shirt will the woman buy for her niece
A. A blue one with the koala design.
B. A red one with the kangaroo design.
C. A red one with the dinosaur design.
13. What does the man remind the woman about in the end
A. The closing time of his store. B. Some Australian customs. C. A potential discount.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why does the man intend to move house
A. He wants to live near his parents’ place.
B. The woman advises him to do so.
C. He hopes to become independent.
15. What is probably the man
A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A bookseller.
16. What does the woman offer to do for the man
A. Search for some information. B. Make a shopping list. C. Cook a meal.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When was Project Gutenberg created
A. In 1971. B. In 1988. C. In 1996.
18. What is special about Internet Archive
A. It’s the oldest free book website.
B. It focuses on offering free textbooks.
C. It provides rare and out-of-print books.
19. Who is BookBoon most suitable for according to the speaker
A. People who love old magazines.
B. People who enjoy classic literature.
C. People who want to study new skills.
20. What is the speaker’s second tip on making full use of the websites
A. Supporting your favorite authors.
B. Using different websites.
C. Checking back often.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Nashville offers many after-school tutoring centers to help kids develop their skills and creativity.
Spotlit Dance Studio
4075 Luke Ct, Murfreesboro, TN 37128, USA
Tel: (615)459-4200
Set up in 2006, Spotlit Dance Studio is offering full day, half day and evening dance camps to kids aged 2-18. We have fun, new themes each week. We will work on dancing techniques and play fun games, activities, and more.
STEM Builders
504 Autumn Springs Ct, Franklin, TN 37067, USA
Tel: (615)366-9196
Along with education, to be successful in life, reasonable thinking, problem solving and teamwork are necessary skills in today’s competitive society. STEM Builders provides a unique combination of science, technology, engineering, math and fun. Both founders of the center beginning in 2016 have more than 15 years of IT experience.
Smile Doctors
152 Heritage Park, Murfreesboro, TN 37128, USA
Tel: (615)848-0011
Created in 2015, Smile Doctors provides excellence in orthodontic (牙齿矫正的) care resulting in beautiful, confident smiles and unforgettable experiences. Every interaction (互动) strengthens the idea that each person has value as a human being. We hope our positive interactions will motivate kids to improve themselves.
Tap Root Farm
905 Hickory Hills Dr, Franklin, TN 37067, USA
Tel:(615)594-3210
We have been “caretakers” of the farmland for over 50 e and join us in the joy of keeping our family farming! Activities of our 2019 Tap Root Farm Summer Farm Camp (June 24-29) include horseback riding and gardening (planting and harvesting vegetables, herbs and flowers).
21. Where should you go to improve your dancing skills
A. 152 Heritage Park, Murfreesboro, TN 37128, USA.
B. 905 Hickory Hills Dr, Franklin, TN 37067, USA.
C. 4075 Luke Ct, Murfreesboro, TN37128, USA.
D. 504 Autumn Springs Ct, Franklin, TN 37067, USA.
22. Smile Doctors thinks children should ______.
A. believe in themselves B. travel to more places
C. communicate with their peers D. take more examinations
23. Which of the following centers has the longest history
A. Smile Doctors. B. Spotlit Dance Studio. C. STEM Builders. D. Tap Root Farm.
B
Wan Zuocheng, 70, starts his day at 4 a. m. He boils a large amount of water every day to help the families of cancer patients with their cooking. He also prepares many pots of porridge (粥). His wife, 68-year-old Xion g Gengxiang, handles rice cooking. She cooks more than 10 pots of rice a day. They also have a special kitchen, which is a shared kitchen. Wan and Xiong buy more kitchen tools, so more people can cook in the kitchen at the same time.
The special kitchen is located right next to Jiangxi Cancer Hospital. Over the past 20 years, it has become widely known as the “anti-cancer kitchen” for providing patients and their families with a convenient place to cook meals. The couple provides the use of their kitchen to the public at a very low price — only 1 yuan once.
The kitchen was originally a breakfast stall (小摊). They used to cook youtiao, which was well-known in the neighborhood. One day in 2003, a young couple walked by and asked if they could cook food for their son in the kitchen. Their boy was suffering from bone cancer. He wanted to eat his mother’s cooking. Wan and Xion g let the young mother use their kitchen for free. Later, they had an idea that they could offer the kitchen to other families who wanted to make meals for their hospitalized relatives.
In February 2021, Wan and Xiong received the Touching China Award 2020, which is an annual award that recognizes the country’s most inspiring role models in different aspects. Later that year, in November, they were also named “National Moral Models”. When asked why doing this, Wan said, “I want to help. I am willing to do it, and I’ll keep doing it as long as I can.”
24. Why are there more kitchen tools in the special kitchen
A. To decorate the kitchen. B. To boil water while cooking meals.
C. To cook a large amount of porridge. D. To enable more people to use them at once.
25. What can we learn about the “anti-cancer kitchen” from the second paragraph
A. It sells breakfast at a low price. B. It belongs to Jiangxi Cancer Hospital.
C. It provides free service for cancer patients. D. It offers a place for those who need to cook.
26. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning a young couple
A. To show how helpless they were. B. To compare with Wan and Xiong.
C. To admire the young mother’s love. D. To tell the inspiration for the kitchen.
27. Which words can best describe Wan and Xiong
A. Kind and generous. B. Careful and wealthy.
C. Independent and brave. D. Creative and intelligent.
C
They come suddenly，without warning，and the question in your mind “Why now？” melts into the depressing realization that this could mean the end of your life.Until now.
A new machine-learning system of artificial intelligence (AI) can successfully predict the risk of cardiac arrest (心脏骤停) using timing and weather data，according to a new study published in the journal Heart.
The study found that the out-of-hospital risk of cardiac arrest was highest on Sundays, Mondays, during sharp drops in temperature during or between days, and on public holidays.The new findings could serve as an early warning system, lowering the risk of deadly episodes and raising survival chances, in addition to improving emergency medical services' ability to prepare for serious situations.This is significant because out-of-hospital cardiac arrests are common globally, and are generally linked to low survival rates.
To deepen the research, the scientists evaluated the capacity of machine learning to anticipate daily out-of-hospital cardiac arrests via timing, as in the year, season, day of the week, hour of day, and daily weather, like snowfall, temperature, wind speed, and atmospheric pressure readings.Between 2005 and 2013, 1,299,784 cases happened, and machine learning was implemented for 525,374 cases using timing data, weather, or both for a training dataset. These results were then contrasted with 135，678 cases that happened between 2014 and 2015, to examine the model's capacity for accuracy for anticipating the statistical number of daily cardiac arrests in other years.
“This predictive model may be useful for preventing out-of-hospital cardiac arrest，” said the researchers.However, it's critically important to note that this study does not promise a way to predict when people will really die from cardiac arrest. As a leading cause of death, the new machine-learning AI merely predicts when the risk of having a heart attack is high.
28．What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The seriousness of cardiac arrests. B．The great significance of the findings.
C.The power of artificial intelligence. D．The symptoms of cardiac arrests.
29．What does the underlined word “implemented” mean in paragraph 4
A．Created.　B．Suspended C. Applied. D．Updated.
30．What's the author's attitude to the warning system
A．Objective B．Negative. C．Doubtful. D. Critical.
31．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To state the potential risks of heart attacks.
B．To introduce a breakthrough of a disease prediction.
C. To stress the importance of conducting researches.
D．To point out the shortcomings of modern technology.
D
Is boredom a thing of the past, like black-and-white television And, if so, is that a good thing Julie Robinson, a former teacher who now represents the Independent Association of Prep Schools, thinks that boredom is regarded as an enemy of today’s children, and they are losing the ability to become thoughtful and reflective.
“We should not fear boredom.” said Julie Robinson. “Boredom is valuable to children. Quiet, reflective time is just as important as purposeful activity,” she added.
Her opinion is that constant (连续不断的) activity for a child, often the result of the dreams of parents, will lead to concerned and worrying adult. The traditional ideas that children should be constantly active could prevent the development of their imagination. So anything that improves a greater thoughtfulness is to be warmly welcomed.
Parents now feel a sense of failure when they hear their children complain about being bored. They seek an electronic device to play games at once. And we didn’t feel bored during long car journeys anymore by the impatient “Are we there yet ” because all kinds of electronic devices have been taken along to avoid even a minute of boredom. So what chance do children have to allow their thoughts to wander
But it’s not just children who need lessons in reflection. Adults need that, too. On my train journey to work this morning, I couldn’t see a single person who wasn’t using an electronic device. No one was simply looking out of the window at the beautiful views. Not time for quiet thinking, even in the quiet library. There were emails to send, texts to read, and games to play. The wider world, seemingly, didn’t exist. The mobile phone has changed many things about our lives, and has developed an inability — among adults as well as children — to live in the present. What Julie Robinson regards is a cross-generational phenomenon: the fear of “inactivity”. And she is right.
32. Julie Robinson thinks boredom is useful because it makes children______.
A. find effective solutions to social problems
B. have time to think and have their imagination developed
C. improve the ability to learn knowledge
D. communicate more with their parents and friends
33. Which of the following is seen as “inactivity” according to the last paragraph
A. Sending emails on a train.
B. Playing games with friends.
C. Planning constant activity for children.
D. Looking out of the window at the beautiful views.
34. The author mentioned the train journey to show that ______.
A. electronic devices influence people’s life greatly
B. the view of the countryside was beautiful
C. people had too much work to do
D. the trip on a quiet train was very boring
35. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. The importance of preventing children from being bored.
B. The negative impacts of electronic devices on adults.
C. The problem of people’s fear of boredom.
D. The ways to encourage children’s imagination development.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Three Ways For Children to Learn From The Land This Earth Month
Even if you live in a big city, you can still experience nature firsthand. ____36____ It’s all that we experience with our senses when we go outside. Here are three ways to introduce the concept of climate change to kids while encouraging a connection with the environment.
Keep a climate journal.
____37____ However, you can explain that climate is simply the pattern of weather in a certain place over time. Have them keep a weather journal of the local weather day to day to get a sense of the climate in their area. For the older kids, discuss different weather measurement tools that are used by meteorologists (气象学家), such as barometers and hygrometers.
____38____
Kids can help take care of plants, like vegetables in a garden or flowering plants in pots. Growing and nurturing plants helps children understand that living things have needs and that people have a role to play in helping living things meet those needs. Make connections between climate change and the needs of plants; for example, how hotter temperatures may mean that a plant needs more water.
Build an outdoor play tool kit(工具箱).
Put together an outdoor tool kit with a magnifying glass (放大镜), a pair of binoculars, a shovel, and a clear container with a lid or a bucket. These items can help kids find and collect natural specimens (标本) to examine. If they need ideas for how to bring nature into their outdoor games, try starting with something they are already interested in. ____39____
It doesn’t take much to strengthen a lifelong relationship between children and the natural world, but it helps to start early and be consistent. ___40____ With a little guidance from parents and educators, children who care about the environment will grow into adults who care about the environment.
A. Get in the dirt.
B. Develop interest in vegetables.
C. Nature isn’t just wilderness.
D. Climate change is a tough subject for younger kids.
E. Their desire to protect the planet will naturally grow.
F. Connecting with nature requires special destinations.
G. This could mean building a mini amusement park using natural materials.
第三部分：语言应用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
While traveling in the countryside in September 2020, I met two young sisters sitting in a tricycle with their father, a local driver. Their bright eyes and cheerful smiles caught my attention, and when I learned that their family couldn’t ___41___ to send them to school, I decided to help. I offered to ___42___ their school fees and arranged to meet them again the next day. After some hesitation, their family ___43___ me, and within days, the sisters were ___44___ in school.
This __45___ inspired me to launch “Hope Project”, a long-term welfare project aimed at supporting ___46___ children. Through this initiative, I __47___ a center for children with hearing problems, both sides offering material support and emotional companionship. I ___48___ visit the children, bringing gifts and spending time with them through games and ___49___ language. My own children are ___50____ too, as we encourage others to “Pay It Forward” by helping someone else in need.
In 2023, I ____51____ the project with the “Lights of Hope” program, which offered needy children the chance to attend art classes. Their creative artworks were eventually ____52____ in a special exhibition.
Having lived there for many years, I’ve seen firsthand how small acts of love can bring ____53____ to even the darkest situations. My goal is to ____54____ this work, hoping that those I help will one day pass on the ____55____ and hope to others.
41. A. help B. agree C. bear D. afford
42. A. refund B. cover C. lend D. charge
43. A. trusted B. invited C. supported D. persuaded
44. A. tested B. awarded C. encouraged D. registered
45. A. encounter B. example C. job D. game
46. A. educated B. disabled C. gifted D. homeless
47. A. set up B. competed with C. partnered with D. called up
48. A. immediately B. finally C. accidentally D. regularly
49. A. code B. target C. sign D. mother
50. A. allowed B. protected C. praised D. involved
51. A. expanded B. compared C. completed D. evaluated
52. A. submitted B. displayed C. created D. discussed
53. A. light B. success C. faith D. peace
54. A. finish B. continue C. improve D. receive
55. A. wisdom B. gratitude C. kindness D. courage
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (满分55分)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This year’s eight-day National Day holiday, which is one day longer than usual ___56____ includes Mid-Autumn Festival, has driven greater 57.____________(popular) in the tourism market than previous years. On the first day of the holiday period, family travelers accounted for 43 percent of all travelers.
Due to high demand, many passengers have been unable to book tickets for high-speed trains, so they have turned ____58____ flight tickets, which has further fueled an overall increase in holiday airfares. In particular, 59._____________number of self-driving travelers has increased significantly.
In terms of hotel check-ins on Oct 1, Beijing ____60____ (top) the list of the most popular domestic destinations, followed by Shanghai and Chongqing.
The ____61____ (long) holiday has also enabled more people to travel abroad. Travelers from third-tier and smaller cities have shown more ____62____ (enthusiastic) for outbound travel, and the number of people who flew abroad on Oct 1 increased by more than 50 percent year-on-year. The most popular overseas ___63____ (destination) have been Japan, Thailand, South Korea, Malaysia and Vietnam.
Meanwhile, the holidays have attracted more international travelers ____64____ (experience) Chinese culture. On Oct 1, the number of foreign passengers taking domestic flights jumped more than 40 percent year-on-year, with such travelers _____65_____ (visit) some 70 cities in China. Foreign travelers have mainly come from South Korea, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分10分）
66. 假如你是中学生李华，你校英语校报发起了聚焦心理健康的短文征稿，请你以标题Look on the bright side投稿。内容包括：
1. 简述积极态度的重要性：
2. 分享一次自己的经历。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
Look on the bright side
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节： (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The moment my son Joe knew I was going to have another baby, he tried his best to stay out of our lives. By the time our daughter Molly was due to be born, I had grown accustomed to his embarrassment and animosity (敌意). I had grown accustomed to a lot of things, not the least of which was having an unexpected child at the age of thirty-nine. My husband, to his eternal credit, was delighted. Throughout it all, Joe rarely spoke to me, except to say, “You don’t have to come to my school,” and — after a marathon baby naming conference—“Call her Molly, the name of my friend’s dog.”
When Molly finally arrived, tiny, quiet and perfect, four family arms were there to draw her close. But Joe’s remained tightly crossed over his chest, on the far side of the hospital room I signed to him to come closer but he shook his head slightly. I could see him standing there, arms still folded, staring straight ahead.
Joe stayed away at a friend’s cottage when Molly and I came home from the hospital. He was still gone ten days later when I took our daughter for her first check-up. He arrived home just as I was coming back, tears streaming down my face. “The doctor thinks she might have a hearing problem,” I sobbed. “She’s too quiet she’s not responding like she should. We have to have her tested.”
As my husband comforted me, downplaying my worry, I noticed that Joe had stopped beside the baby, sound asleep in her car seat. He reached out to her, shifting her slightly away from a bump (隆起) in the carpet. “She’s okay,” he said, looking down at her. “There’s nothing wrong with her. She’s just little.”
Three months later as I walked the floor at 4:00 A. M. with a crying and inconsolable (难以安抚的) (and otherwise perfectly healthy) baby in my arms, I dragged myself into Joe’s room and woke him up “Joe, could you take her Just for a few minutes I can’t settle her down, Dad’s on business, and I just really need a break.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Saying nothing, Joe took his little sister from me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Seeing Molly sleeping peacefully in Joe’s bed, I walked out, followed by Joe.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
雅安天立高2025级高二上期半期考试英语学科解析
听力：
1-5：ABCCB 6-10:ABAAB 11-15:CBCCB 16-20:AACCA
阅读：21-25：CADDD 26-30：DABCA 31-35：BBDAC 36-40:CDAGE
完型：41-45：DBADA 46-50:BCDCD 51-55:ABABC
A
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了纳什维尔四个课后辅导中心的地址、联系方式、成立时间及服务内容。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Spotlit Dance Studio中“ 4075 Luke Ct, Murfreesboro, TN 37128, USA”及“We will work on dancing techniques and play fun games, activities, and more.(我们将学习舞蹈技巧，玩有趣的游戏、活动等等)”可知，提升舞蹈技能应前往Spotlit Dance Studio。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据 “Smile Doctors”中“Every interaction strengthens the idea that each person has value as a human being.(每一次互动都强化了每个人作为人都有价值的观念)”可知，该中心鼓励孩子相信自身价值。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。对比各中心成立时间：Spotlit Dance Studio：2006 年；STEM Builders：2016 ；Smile Doctors：2015 年；Tap Root Farm“We have been caretakers of the farmland for over 50 years.(我们管理这片农田已超过 50 年)”可知，Tap Root Farm成立时间最早。故选D。
B
【答案】24. D 25. D 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了万佐成和熊庚香夫妇为癌症家庭提供共享厨房做饭的事迹。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“They also have a special kitchen, which is a shared kitchen. Wan and Xiong buy more kitchen tools, so more people can cook in the kitchen at the same time. (他们也有一个特殊的厨房，这是一个共享厨房。万和熊买了更多的厨房工具，这样更多的人可以同时在厨房做饭)”可知，这个厨房里有更多的厨房工具是为了使更多的人同时使用它们。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Over the past 20years, it has become widely known as the “anti-cancer kitchen” for providing patients and their families with a convenient place to cook meals. The couple provides the use of their kitchen to the public at a very low price — only 1 yuan once.(在过去的20年里，它被广泛称为“抗癌厨房”，为患者和他们的家人提供了一个方便的做饭场所。这对夫妇以极低的价格向公众提供他们的厨房使用权——一次仅需1元)”可知，“抗癌厨房”为那些需要做饭的人提供了一个地方。故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“One day in 2003, a young couple walked by and asked if they could cook food for their son in the kitchen. Their boy was suffering from bone cancer. He wanted to eat his mother’s cooking. Wan and Xion g let the young mother use their kitchen for free. Later, they had an idea that they could offer the kitchen to other families who wanted to make meals for their hospitalized relatives.(2003年的一天，一对年轻夫妇走过，问他们是否可以在厨房为他们的儿子做饭。他们的儿子得了骨癌。他想吃妈妈做的饭。万和熊让年轻的母亲免费使用他们的厨房。后来，他们有了一个想法，他们可以把厨房提供给其他想要为他们住院的亲戚做饭的家庭)”可知，作者提到一对年轻夫妇的目的是讲述这个共享厨房的灵感来源。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“The couple provides the use of their kitchen to the public at a very low price — only 1 yuan once.(这对夫妇以极低的价格向公众提供他们的厨房使用权——一次仅需1元)”以及最后一段“When asked why doing this, Wan said, “I want to help. I am willing to do it, and I’ll keep doing it as long as I can.”(当被问及为什么这样做时，万说：‘我想帮忙。我愿意这样做，只要我能，我就会一直这样做。’)”结合文章主要说明了万佐成和熊庚香夫妇为癌症家庭提供厨房做饭的事迹。可知，万佐成和熊庚香善良且慷慨大方。故选A。
C
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种新的智能机器学习系统，它可以利用时间和天气数据成功预脏骤停的风险。
28.B 解析:段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知,本段介绍了这项新发现可以对心脏骤停做出预警,降低发病风险，提高存机会等，故本项发现意义重大。
29.C 解析:词义猜测题。根据第四段内容可推知,在2005年至2013 年间，机器学习系统通过数据等信息预测了525 374 例心脏骤停的发生,所以画线词意为“应用、实施”。
30.A 解析:观点态度题。根据最后一段内容可推知，对这个人工智能机器学习系统,作者给予了客观性的评价。
31.B 解析:写作意图题。通读全文，尤其是第二段内容可知，本文的写作目的是介绍一种可以用来预测心脏骤停风险的人工智能机器学习系统。
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了现代社会中人们对“无聊”的恐惧及其负面影响，强调无聊对儿童和成人反思与想象力发展的重要性。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中Julie Robinson说的话“Boredom is valuable to children. Quiet, reflective time is just as important as purposeful activity,(无聊对孩子来说是有价值的。安静、沉思的时间和有目的的活动一样重要)”和第三段中“The traditional ideas that children should be constantly active could prevent the development of their imagination. So anything that improves a greater thoughtfulness is to be warmly welcomed.(传统观念认为孩子应该不断活跃，这会阻碍他们想象力的发展。因此，任何能够提高更深思熟虑的事情都会受到热烈欢迎)”可知，Julie Robinson认为无聊是有用的，因为它能让孩子们有时间思考，且发展他们的想象力。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“On my train journey to work this morning, I couldn’t see a single person who wasn’t using an electronic device. No one was simply looking out of the window at the beautiful views. Not time for quiet thinking, even in the quiet library. There were emails to send, texts to read, and games to play. The wider world, seemingly, didn’t exist. The mobile phone has changed many things about our lives, and has developed an inability — among adults as well as children — to live in the present. What Julie Robinson regards is a cross-generational phenomenon: the fear of “inactivity”. (今天早上在去上班的火车上，我看不到一个人不使用电子设备。没有人只是简单地向窗外看美景。没有时间安静的思考，即使在安静的图书馆。有邮件要发，有短信要读，有游戏要玩。更广阔的世界，似乎并不存在。手机已经改变了我们生活中的许多事情，并且已经使成年人和儿童都无法生活在当下。朱莉·罗宾逊认为这是一个跨代现象：对“不活跃”的恐惧)”可知，人们都在使用电子设备，而 “只是看着窗外风景” 这种没有被电子设备占据的、安静的行为被视为与“不活跃”相关。由此推知，D项“望着窗外美丽的景色”被认为是一种“不活跃”现象。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“On my train journey to work this morning, I couldn’t see a single person who wasn’t using an electronic device. No one was simply looking out of the window at the beautiful views. Not time for quiet thinking, even in the quiet library. There were emails to send, texts to read, and games to play. The wider world, seemingly, didn’t exist. The mobile phone has changed many things about our lives, and has developed an inability — among adults as well as children — to live in the present.(今天早上在去上班的火车上，我看不到一个人不使用电子设备。没有人只是简单地向窗外看美景。没有时间安静的思考，即使在安静的图书馆。有邮件要发，有短信要读，有游戏要玩。更广阔的世界，似乎并不存在。手机已经改变了我们生活中的许多事情，并且已经使成年人和儿童都无法生活在当下)”可推知，作者提到了火车旅行，是为了表明电子设备对人们的生活影响很大。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是根据第一段“Julie Robinson, a former teacher who now represents the Independent Association of Prep Schools, thinks that boredom is regarded as an enemy of today’s children, and they are losing the ability to become thoughtful and reflective.( Julie Robinson曾是一名教师，现在是预科学校独立协会的代表，她认为无聊被视为当今孩子的敌人，他们正在失去思考和反思的能力)”根据第二段““We should not fear boredom.” said Julie Robinson. “Boredom is valuable to children. Quiet, reflective time is just as important as purposeful activity,” she added.(“我们不应该害怕无聊。朱莉·罗宾逊说。“无聊对孩子来说很有价值。安静、反思的时间和有目的的活动一样重要，”她补充道。)”根据最后一段“But it’s not just children who need lessons in reflection. Adults need that, too.( 但不只是孩子需要学习反思。成年人也需要这样)”可知，主要探讨了现代社会中人们对“无聊”的恐惧及其负面影响，强调无聊对儿童和成人反思与想象力发展的重要性。由此可知，短文主要关于人们害怕无聊的问题。故选C。
七选五：
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. G 40. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了3种方式引导家里面的小孩认识和保护地球。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Even if you live in a big city, you can still experience nature firsthand.(即使你住在大城市，你仍然可以亲身体验大自然)”以及后文“It’s all that we experience with our senses when we go outside.(这是我们外出时用感官体验到的一切)”可知，前文提到在城市中也可以亲身感受自然，后一句提到只要走出家门就可以感知自然。故中间句表达，自然不一定存在与荒野中。故C选项“自然不只是荒野”符合语境，故选C。
【37题详解】
根据后文“However, you can explain that climate is simply the pattern of weather in a certain place over time. Have them keep a weather journal of the local weather day to day to get a sense of the climate in their area. For the older kids, discuss different weather measurement tools that are used by meteorologists (气象学家), such as barometers and hygrometers.(然而，你可以解释说，气候只是某一地区一段时间内的天气模式。让他们每天记录当地天气的天气日志，以了解他们所在地区的气候。对于年龄较大的孩子，讨论气象学家使用的不同天气测量工具，如气压计和湿度计)”可知，下句“however”表明填空句与之构成转折关系。刚好D项中的 tough和下句的“simply”构成转折。同时本段后面提到了“older kids”与D项中的“younger kids"呼应。故D选项“气候变化对小孩子来说是一个很难的话题”符合语境，故选D。
【38题详解】
根据本段内容“Kids can help take care of plants, like vegetables in a garden or flowering plants in pots. Growing and nurturing plants helps children understand that living things have needs and that people have a role to play in helping living things meet those needs. Make connections between climate change and the needs of plants; for example, how hotter temperatures may mean that a plant needs more water.(孩子们可以帮忙照顾植物，比如花园里的蔬菜或花盆里的开花植物。种植和培育植物可以帮助孩子们理解生物有需求，人们在帮助生物满足这些需求方面扮演着重要的角色。在气候变化和植物需求之间建立联系；例如，温度越高意味着植物需要更多的水)”可知，本段提到通过孩子亲自去种植植物而加强他们对于这片土地的认识。A选项dirt指泥土。就是让孩子们进入泥土中，亲自种植的意思。故A选项“进入泥土”符合语境，故选A。
【39题详解】
根据上文“If they need ideas for how to bring nature into their outdoor games, try starting with something they are already interested in.(如果他们需要关于如何将自然带入户外游戏的想法，试着从他们已经感兴趣的东西开始)”可知，上句提到把“nature”带进孩子们的户外活动， G选项中用自然界找到的东西来搭建孩子们的迷你游乐园。刚好与之呼应。故G选项“这可能意味着用天然材料建造一个小型游乐园”符合语境，故选G。
【40题详解】
根据上文“It doesn’t take much to strengthen a lifelong relationship between children and the natural world, but it helps to start early and be consistent.(加强儿童与自然世界之间的终身关系并不需要太多的努力，但它有助于及早开始并保持一致)”可知，上句提到尽早培养孩子们和自然的关系，并且要连贯。下句“With a little guidance from parents and educators, children who care about the environment will grow into adults who care about the environment.(在父母和教育工作者的一点点引导下，关心环境的孩子将成长为关心环境的成年人)”提到这样的话孩子们就会成长为关心环境的成年人。E选项中的 naturally grown，与代词“their”刚好前后句相呼应。故E选项“他们保护地球的愿望自然会增长”符合语境，故选E。
完型填空：
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在农村旅行时，作者资助负担不起学费的小姐妹上学，受此启发发起“希望工程”支持残疾儿童，后来扩大项目推出“希望之光”项目，让贫困儿童学艺术，作者打算继续这份工作，希望自己帮助的人有一天会把善意和希望传递给别人。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们明亮的眼睛和欢快的微笑引起了我的注意，当我得知她们的家庭负担不起她们上学的费用时，我决定帮助她们。A. help帮助；B. agree同意；C. bear忍受；D. afford负担得起。根据下文“I decided to help”可知，作者决定帮助她们，因此她们的家庭应该是负担不起她们上学的费用。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我提出支付她们的学费，并安排第二天再和她们见面。A. refund退款；B. cover支付；C. lend借出；D. charge收费。根据上文“I decided to help”可知，作者决定帮助她们，因此是提出支付她们的学费。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过一番犹豫，她们的家人相信了我，几天后，姐妹俩就在学校登记入学了。A. trusted信任；B. invited邀请；C. supported支持；D. persuaded说服。根据上文“I decided to help. I offered to ___2___ their school fees and arranged to meet them again the next day.”可知，作者提出帮助她们上学，结合作者是个来旅行的陌生人可推知，这家人是在犹豫之后，才相信了作者。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过一番犹豫，她们的家人相信了我，几天后，姐妹俩就在学校登记入学了。A. tested测试；B. awarded授予；C. encouraged鼓励；D. registered登记。根据上文“when I learned that their family couldn’t ___1___ to send them to school, I decided to help”可知，两个女孩无法上学，作者提供了帮助，因此她们是在学校登记入学。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这一遭遇启发我发起了“希望工程”，一个长期支持残疾儿童的福利项目。A. encounter遭遇；B. example例子；C. job工作；D. game游戏。根据上一段叙述的作者在旅行时遇到两姐妹，资助她们上学可知，这里指前文的这一遭遇。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这一遭遇启发我发起了“希望工程”，一个长期支持残疾儿童的福利项目。A. educated受过教育的；B. disabled残疾的；C. gifted有天赋的；D. homeless无家可归的。根据下文“a center for children with hearing problems”可知，作者帮助的是有听力问题的儿童，因此这是一个长期支持残疾儿童的福利项目。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：通过这一倡议，我与一家听力问题儿童中心合作，双方都提供物质支持和情感陪伴。A. set up建立；B. competed with与……竞争；C. partnered with与……合作；D. called up召集。根据上文“This ___5___ inspired me to launch “Hope Project””和下文“a center for children with hearing problems, both sides offering material support and emotional companionship”可推知，发起“希望工程”，希望做好事的作者应该是和这家中心合作，都提供物质支持和情感陪伴。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我定期去看望孩子们，带着礼物，通过游戏和手语与他们共度时光。A. immediately立刻；B. finally最终；C. accidentally偶然地；D. regularly定期地。根据上文“both sides offering material support and emotional companionship”可知，双方都提供物质支持和情感陪伴，因此作者是定期去看望孩子们。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我定期去看望孩子们，带着礼物，通过游戏和手语与他们共度时光。A. code代码；B. target目标；C. sign手势；D. mother母亲。根据上文“a center for children with hearing problems”可知，这些儿童有听力问题，因此作者是通过手语与他们共度时光，短语sign language意为“手语”。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我自己的孩子也参与其中，因为我们鼓励其他人通过帮助有需要的人来“把爱传出去”。A. allowed允许；B. protected保护；C. praised表扬；D. involved使参与。根据下文“as we encourage others to “Pay It Forward” by helping someone else in need”可知，作者鼓励其他人通过帮助有需要的人来“把爱传出去”，因此会让自己的孩子也参与其中。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：2023年，我扩大了这个项目，推出了“希望之光”项目，让贫困儿童有机会参加艺术课程。A. expanded扩大；B. compared比较；C. completed完成；D. evaluated评估。根据下文“the project with the “Lights of Hope” program, which offered needy children the chance to attend art classes”可推知，作者是扩大了原本的项目，推出新的项目，开展新的活动。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们的创意作品最终在一个特别展览中展出。A. submitted提交；B. displayed展示；C. created创造；D. discussed讨论。根据下文“in a special exhibition”可推知，这群孩子的创意作品是在一个特别展览中展出。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那里住了很多年，我亲眼目睹了爱的小小举动如何给最黑暗的处境带来光明。A. light光；B. success成功；C. faith信念；D. peace和平。根据下文“to even the darkest situations”可推知，爱的小小举动给最黑暗的处境带来的应该是光明。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的目标是继续这项工作，希望我帮助的人有一天会把善意和希望传递给别人。A. finish完成；B. continue继续；C. improve提高；D. receive收到。根据下文“hoping that those I help will one day pass on the ___15___ and hope to others”可知，作者希望自己所帮助的人可以把希望传递给别人，因此其目标是继续这项工作。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的目标是继续这项工作，希望我帮助的人有一天会把善意和希望传递给别人。A. wisdom智慧；B. gratitude感激；C. kindness善意；D. courage勇气。根据上文“small acts of love”可知，作者希望自己所帮助的人传递的是爱的举动后的那份善意。故选C。
【答案】56. and 57. popularity 58. to 59. the 60. topped 61. longer
62. enthusiasm 63. destinations 64. to experience 65. visiting
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了今年包含中秋节的八天国庆长假对旅游市场的影响，包括国内交通方式选择、热门住宿城市、出境游热度及国际游客来华体验中国文化的情况。
【56题详解】
考查连词。句意：今年的八天国庆假期比往常多一天，且包含中秋节，这使得旅游市场比往年更火爆。“is one day longer than usual”与“includes Mid-Autumn Festival” 二者为顺承关系，共同修饰先行词“National Day holiday”，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。
【57题详解】
考查形容词转换名词。驱动了旅游市场更受大家的欢迎。 greater 修饰名词popularity.
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意：由于需求旺盛，许多乘客无法预订高铁票，于是他们转而购买机票，这进一步推高了假期机票的整体价格。“turn to”为固定短语，意为“转向；求助于”，此处表示“转而选择机票”，符合语境。故填to。
【59题详解】
考查冠词。考察短语 the number of..... 什么的数量
【60题详解】考查动词时态。句意：10月1日的酒店入住数据显示，北京位居国内最受欢迎目的地榜首，其次是上海和重庆。根据时间状语“On Oct 1”和上下文语境可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，谓语动词top用过去式。故填topped。
【61题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：更长的假期也让更多人有机会出国旅游。根据前文“this year’s eight-day National Day holiday, which is one day longer than usual”可知，今年假期比往常长，应用long的比较级longer，修饰名词“holiday”，表“更长的”。故填longer。
【62题详解】
考查名词。句意：三线及以下城市的游客对出境游表现出更高的热情，10月1日出境飞行人数同比增长超过50%。根据空格前的“more”可知，此处应用enthusiastic的名词形式enthusiasm作宾语，意为“热情”，为不可数名词，“show enthusiasm for”意为“对……表现出热情”。故填enthusiasm。
【63题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：最受欢迎的海外目的地是日本、泰国、韩国、马来西亚和越南。“destination”为可数名词，根据后文列举的多个国家可知，此处应用复数形式destinations，表“多个目的地”。故填destinations。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：与此同时，假期吸引了更多国际游客来体验中国文化。根据语意可知，“吸引国际游客”的目的是“让他们体验中国文化”，应用experience的不定式形式，作目的状语。故填to experience。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：10月1日，乘坐国内航班的外国乘客数量同比激增40%以上，这些游客到访了中国约70个城市。此处为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构，“visit”与宾语“travelers”之间为主动关系，应用其现在分词形式，作宾语补足语。故填visiting。
应用文
【答案】 Look on the Bright Side
Life without setbacks is nearly impossible, but a positive attitude can guide us through challenges. It not only eases our stress but also fuels our courage to keep going.
Last semester, I struggled a lot with my English listening test, which nearly drove me to give up. Luckily, I chose to see each wrong answer as a chance. With active measures like the careful analysis of the mistakes and the targeted advice from my teacher, I made great progress eventually.
In my view, being optimistic is the key to turning challenges into stepping stones. Let’s all learn to develop a positive mindset and make our lives more fulfilling. (109 words)
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，以Look on the bright side为题写一篇短文参加校英文报的征稿活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
引导，带领：guide→lead
把……变成：turn...into...→transform...into...
养成：develop→cultivate
有成就感的，满足的：fulfilling→rewarding
2.句型拓展
句型转换
原句：It not only eases our stress but also fuels our courage to keep going.
拓展句：Not only does it ease our stress but also it fuels our courage to keep going.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Last semester, I struggled a lot with my English listening test, which nearly drove me to give up.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】In my view, being optimistic is the key to turning challenges into stepping stones.（运用了动名词作主语和动名词作宾语）
读后续写
【答案】 Saying nothing, Joe took his little sister from me. He laid her gently on his bed, tightly rewrapping her blanket. Putting her over his shoulder, he patted her back and spoke to her softly. He acted so skillfully. Miraculously, Molly stopped crying immediately and became quiet. I watched in amazement as my son, who had been so distant and cold towards me, became a loving and caring big brother. Tears welling up in my eyes, I breathed a sigh of relief. It didn't take long for Molly to fall asleep.
Seeing Molly sleeping peacefully in Joe’s bed, I walked out, followed by Joe. “Thank you, Joe.” I said with my eyes fixed on his little face. “Molly is lovely.” Joe responded shyly. “I’m sorry that I didn’t welcome her as our new family member at first.” Joe apologized. He explained to me by saying he was worried Molly might take parental love away from him. I hugged him tightly and told him it was normal to think that way and assured him that nobody could replace him in Mom’s and Dad’s hearts.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索，讲述了作者生了女儿后，儿子乔对极其冷漠，用他朋友狗的名字给她命名，但当发现妹妹可能有病时，乔对妹妹表示关心。当作者感到心力交瘁照顾女儿时，请求乔照顾女儿。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“乔什么也没说，就把他的妹妹从我身边带走了”可知，第一段可描写乔细心照顾妹妹，妹妹安静地睡着了，作者很欣慰。
②由第二段首句内容“看到莫莉平静地睡在乔的床上，我走出去，乔跟在我后面”可知，第二段可描写作者和乔进行交谈，乔打开心结，明白任何人都不能夺走父母对他的爱。
2.续写线索：女儿出生——哥哥不喜欢妹妹——女儿可能有听力障碍——关心妹妹——细心照顾妹妹——母子交谈打开心结
3.词汇激活
行为类
①集中：fix on/focus on
②回答：respond/reply
③拥抱：hug sb./give sb. a hug/embrace sb.
情绪类
①惊讶：amazement/astonishment
②体贴的：caring/thoughtful
【点睛】【高分句型1】He laid her gently on his bed, tightly rewrapping her blanket. (运用了现在分词作状语)
【高分句型2】Tears welling up in my eyes, I breathed a sigh of relief.(运用了独立主格结构)

展开更多......

收起↑