Unit 7 Happy Birthday! (含答案详解)-【新情境新趋势】2025年秋人教版七年级上册英语单元过关测试卷

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Unit 7 Happy Birthday! (含答案详解)-【新情境新趋势】2025年秋人教版七年级上册英语单元过关测试卷

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【新情境新趋势】2025年秋七年级英语单元过关测试卷
Unit 7 Happy Birthday!
(时间:70分钟 满分:90分)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
What is a birthday It tells us that someone was born 1 that day.
In China, a birthday is very important to 2 old people and small children. Many years ago, people only celebrated birthdays for old people and small children. But now almost(几乎) all people celebrate 3 birthdays every year.
In China, there are some 4 ways to celebrate a birthday. For old people, the family 5 shoumian and shoubao. They are great birthday food. For small children, the family give 6 hongbao, a red paper bag with money in it. Children 7 it very much. And old people and small children always eat eggs on their birthdays. Eggs are a symbol of life and good luck. These years eating a birthday cake 8 popular(流行的) in China.
In some English countries, people sing the birthday song Happy Birthday 9 the birthday person and eat the birthday cake together. Before the dinner party, the birthday person makes a wish and 10 the candles on the cake. This is popular around the world now.
A birthday is a great day to each of us. I am sure we all like it.
1.A.in B.on C.at
2.A./ B.a C.an
3.A.his B.her C.their
4.A.interest B.interested C.interesting
5.A.make B.makes C.making
6.A.they B.them C.their
7.A.love B.loves C.loved
8.A.am B.is C.are
9.A.to B.for C.with
10.A.blow out B.blows out C.blowing out
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
I have a nice dog. Her name is Maggie. Maggie is not 11 a dog. She’s one of our family.
How old is Maggie She was nine years old last year. 12 is her birthday It’s on November 27th. Maggie’s 13 birthday is next month. We want to have a 14 for Maggie on her birthday. When is it It’s at five o’clock in the afternoon. My 15 will come to the party.
My mother buys a big birthday cake for Maggie. Maggie likes fruit, 16 the cake has some fruit on it. It’s 17 for Maggie. I buy Maggie a black hat. I think she must 18 nice in the hat. My father buys some small balls. Maggie must be happy to play with 19 .
Happy birthday, my 20 Maggie! I’m sure you will have a good time on your birthday!
11.A.really B.almost C.seldom D.only
12.A.Who B.Where C.When D.What
13.A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth D.eleventh
14.A.trip B.party C.position D.race
15.A.classmates B.students C.parents D.friends
16.A.but B.so C.and D.because
17.A.bad B.healthy C.serious D.difficult
18.A.look B.smell C.sound D.feel
19.A.it B.me C.us D.them
20.A.busy B.dear C.short D.easy
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Welcome Party for All New StudentsDear students,Please come to the Student Center for a welcome party from 2:30 p.m. to 5: 00 p.m. this Friday, or as soon as you can after class. If you join the party, you can have free hot dogs, juice and soft drinks.We hope to see you there.Student Affairs Office
Birthday Party ConfirmationDear Linda,Thank you for inviting (邀请) me and my dog, Paul to your 13th birthday party. We look forward to (期待) doing face painting and playing games with you and your friends on Saturday, April 9th from 5:30 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. See you there!Best wishes,Mary
Special New Year HelloDear Sandy,Happy New Year! I am keeping an eye on you all the year. I know you have tried your best (尽力) to be a good boy. When we come to your city, we will be sure to stay at your home and have a celebrating party for the New Year’s coming.Love,Jack
21.What can you get if you come to the welcome party
A.Hot dog and noodles. B.Juice and pizza.
C.Hot dog and soft drinks. D.Milk and eggs.
22.新考法·辨别事实与观点Which of the following is TRUE about the birthday party
A.The birthday party will be on Sunday.
B.Mary will sing songs at the birthday party.
C.The party is for Paul.
D.The birthday party will last (持续) for 1.5 hours.
23.新考法·词义猜测What do the underlined words “keeping an eye on” probably mean (意思是)
A.Coming to. B.Thinking of. C.Taking a close look at. D.Listening to.
24.What can we learn about Jack
A.He thinks Sandy is a bad boy. B.He will try his best to be a good boy.
C.He will celebrate the New Year with Sandy. D.He will bring the New Year presents to Sandy.
25.新考法·推断文章主题What is the same theme (主题) of the three passages
A.Having a party. B.Having a happy weekend.
C.Eating delicious food. D.Singing together.
B
We all know that students don’t have much money to buy expensive (昂贵的) presents (礼物). So what should you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers, friends or classmates are coming Here are some ideas for you.
★ . On your father’s birthday or mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter to your dad or mom, and you can also draw a picture or cook a big dinner for your dad or mom.
To your teacher. You can give a beautiful card to your teacher on the teacher’s birthday. On the card, you can write down a few words of thanks and you can write down the favorite thing you learned in the teacher’s class this year, too. I’m sure (确信) the card will make your teacher feel very happy.
To your friend or your classmate. When your friend or classmate celebrates his or her birthday, you can make a nice toy for him or her by hand. If he or she likes movies (电影), you can see a movie with him or her at home. If he or she likes sports, you can just play sports with him or her.
I hope these ideas can help you. Just have a try!
26.新考法·短语还原题Which can be put back in the blank “ ★ ”
A.To your sister B.To your brother
C.To your parent D.To your grandparent
27.When giving your teacher a card, you can write down ________ on it.
A.The names of your friends. B.Something about the teacher’s class.
C.Something about your birthday party. D.How to make nice birthday presents.
28.Which statement (陈述) is true according to the passage
A.You can go out to see a movie with your friends.
B.If your friend likes sports, you can play sports with him or her.
C.Parents, teachers, friends and classmates like expensive presents.
D.You can buy a nice toy for your friend.
29.新考法·辨别事实与观点What does the writer want to tell us
A.How to make nice presents for different people B.Why not buy expensive presents
C.How can we celebrate our birthdays D.What should we do at different birthday parties
30.中考新考法·推断文章结构What is the structure (结构) of the passage (P1= Paragraph 1, … )
A. B.
C. D.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七则广告信息。请为这五个人选择合适的信息。
31 Lucy’s birthday is coming. She wants to find a good place to have a birthday party. 32 Next Sunday is Peter’s father’s birthday. He wants to buy a birthday present for his father in a shop. 33 Susan’s daughter is only 11 months old. Her daughter’s birthday is coming. She plans to take some good photos of her daughter. 34 Tomorrow is Helen’s birthday. Her mother would like to buy a big birthday cake for her. 35 Greg’s best friend Bill asks him to his birthday party. Greg wants to buy some good clothes for himself in a store later. A.We have many things on sale. If you want to buy things at good prices on the Internet, just visit us at www. .cn.B.It’s a good place for you to have all kinds of parties. We have nice food and drinks.C. Our shop has different kinds of delicious birthday cakes. You can come here to buy birthday cakes you like.D.Mr Right Clothes Store has lots of good clothes for men. All the clothes are nice and not expensive.E. We have lots of good clothes for kids. All the clothes are on sale e and visit us at www..cn.F. If you want to buy birthday presents for your family or friends, just come to our shop.G. Cute Baby Photography Studio (摄影棚) is good at taking photos of little babies. You can come to our studio at any time.
四、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
be, for, give, meaning, me, garden, photo, celebrate, wish, grow
Today is Saturday, December 8th. It’s 36 thirteenth birthday. I 37 so happy.
I 38 my birthday with my big family. We have a great party. My parents prepare a delicious birthday cake 39 me. My aunt 40 me a pair of beautiful shoes as a gift. My grandpa plants a tree in the 41 . He says he wants to watch it 42 up with me. I make a 43 and blow out the candles. We enjoy the cake and take lots of 44 later. This is a 45 birthday.
五、 读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Do you know about “half birthday”? Some people celebrate their birthday again six months later on their half birthday!
How can you find your half birthday? Just keep the same date and add (加) six months. Of course, it doesn't always work well. If your birthday is on 30th August, your half birthday can't be on 30th February. Celebrating it on 1st March is a good idea.
And why do people celebrate their half birthday?
Simon's birthday is on 25th June in summer. He is not happy because he can't celebrate it with his classmates. So Simon celebrates his half birthday on 25th December. And he can celebrate it with his classmates at school.
Jenny's birthday is on 5th March. Her grandmother's birthday is on 5th September. Every fifth day of September, Jenny and her parents go to her grandparents' farm. They have a big party. It is grandma's birthday party and it is also Jenny's half birthday party.
Linda's birthday is on 14th February. It's not easy for her family to go outside in winter. They just have a home party. Linda would like to celebrate her half birthday in August. She can go hiking with her parents to celebrate the day.
How can we find our half birthday?  
______________________________________________
Why isn't Simon happy on his birthday?
______________________________________________
When is Jenny's half birthday?
______________________________________________ 
Where does Jenny celebrate her half birthday?
______________________________________________
What do Linda and her parents do on her half birthday?
______________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
假设你是王倩,明天是你妹妹的生日。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇短文,向大家分享你和你父母为你妹妹挑选的生日礼物。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数60左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
   Hello,I'm Wang Qian. Tomorrow is my sister's birthday._______________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了关于生日的一些事情,包括生日对于老人和小孩的意义、中国以及西方庆祝生日的方式。
1.句意:它告诉我们有人在那天出生。
in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体一天;at后接具体时刻。根据“that day”可知,此处指具体的一天,介词用on,故选B。
2.句意:在中国,生日对老人和小孩都很重要。
/不填;a一个,用于辅音音素前;an一个,用于元音音素前。people和children都是复数名词,前不加冠词,故选A。
3.句意:但是现在几乎所有的人每年都庆祝他们的生日。
his他的;her她的;their他们的。此句的主语是all people,代词用their,故选C。
4.句意:在中国,有一些有趣的方式来庆祝生日。
interest兴趣,名词;interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的。此空修饰名词ways,应填形容词,修饰物用以ing为结尾的形容词,故选C。
5.句意:对于老人,家人会制作寿面和寿包。
make动词原形;makes动词三单;making动名词。此句是一般现在时,family看作复数,动词用原形,故选A。
6.句意:对于小孩子,家人给他们红包,一个红色的纸袋,里面装着钱。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。give是动词,其后用人称代词宾格作宾语,故选B。
7.句意:孩子们非常喜欢它。
love动词原形;loves动词三单;loved动词过去式。此句是一般现在时,主语Children是复数形式,动词用原形,故选A。
8.句意:这些年来,吃生日蛋糕在中国很流行。
am主语是I;is主语是单数形式;are主语是you和复数形式。主语“eating a birthday cake”是动名词形式,be动词填is,故选B。
9.句意:在一些英国国家,人们给过生日的人唱生日歌,一起吃生日蛋糕。
to到;for为了;with和。sing to sb.意为“给某人唱歌”,故选A。
10.句意:宴会开始前,过生日的人许个愿,吹灭蛋糕上的蜡烛。
blow out动词原形;blows out动词三单;blowing out动名词。根据“makes a wish”可知,此空应填三单,故选B。
二、
11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人为宠物狗麦琪筹备即将到来的生日派对的温馨故事。
11.句意:麦琪不仅仅是一只狗。她是我们家的一员。
really真正地;almost几乎;seldom很少;only仅仅。根据“She’s one of our family.”可知,麦琪不只是一只狗,还是家庭成员之一,only表示“不仅仅”。故选D。
12.句意:她的生日是什么时候?
Who谁;Where哪里;When什么时候;What什么。根据“It’s on November 27th.”可知,问句是在询问麦琪的生日时间,When符合语境。故选C。
13.句意:麦琪的十岁生日在下个月。
eighth第八;ninth第九;tenth第十;eleventh第十一。根据“She was nine years old last year.”可知,麦琪去年九岁,今年是十岁生日。故选C。
14.句意:我们想在麦琪生日时为她举办一个派对。
trip旅行;party派对;position位置;race比赛。根据“come to the party”可知,我们想为麦琪举办生日派对。故选B。
15.句意:我的父母会来参加派对。
classmates同学;students学生;parents父母;friends朋友。根据后文“My mother...”和“My father...”可知,要来参加派对的是我的父母。故选C。
16.句意:麦琪喜欢水果,所以蛋糕上有一些水果。
but但是,表转折;so所以,表因果;and和,表并列;because因为,表原因。根据“Maggie likes fruit”可知,因为麦琪喜欢水果,所以蛋糕上有水果,so符合因果关系语境。故选B。
17.句意:这对麦琪来说是健康的。
bad坏的;healthy健康的;serious严肃的;difficult困难的。水果蛋糕对麦琪来说是健康的,healthy表示“健康的”。故选B。
18.句意:我认为她戴这顶帽子一定很好看。
look看起来;smell闻起来;sound听起来;feel感觉。“戴帽子”对应的是视觉上“看起来好看”,look表示“看起来”。故选A。
19.句意:麦琪玩它们一定会很开心。
it它;me我;us我们;them它们。指代前文 “some small balls”,应用复数代词,“them”符合指代语境。故选D。
20.句意:生日快乐,我亲爱的麦琪!
busy忙碌的;dear亲爱的;short短的;easy容易的。此处是对麦琪的亲昵称呼,dear表示“亲爱的”。故选B。
三、
21.C 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文是三封关于新生欢迎派对邀请、生日派对确认和新年祝福的信。
21.细节理解题。根据“If you join the party, you can have free hot dogs, juice and soft drinks.”可知,在欢迎会上可以享用免费的热狗、果汁和软饮料。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据“on Saturday, April 9th from 5:30 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.”可知,生日聚会将持续1.5小时。故选D。
23.词句猜测题。根据“I am keeping an eye on you all the year. I know you have tried your best (尽力) to be a good boy.”可知,此处表示“我全年都在关注你”,因此keeping an eye on的意思应是“仔细看,关注”。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“we will be sure to stay at your home and have a celebrating party for the New Year’s coming.”可知,Jack会和Sandy一起庆祝新年。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“If you join the party”、“to your 13th birthday party.”及“have a celebrating party”可知,三封信都提到了举办一场派对。故选A。
26.C 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了学生在没有太多钱买昂贵礼物的情况下,如何为父母、老师、朋友或同学的生日准备特别的礼物。
26.细节理解题。根据“On your father’s birthday or mother’s birthday, you can sing a song or write a letter to your dad or mom ...”可知,这段内容是关于给父母的礼物建议,因此选项C“给你的父母”,符合语境。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“You can give a beautiful card to your teacher on the teacher’s birthday. ... and you can write down the favorite thing you learned in the teacher’s class this year, too.”可知,可以在卡片上写一些关于老师课堂的内容。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“If he or she likes sports, you can just play sports with him or her.”可知,如果朋友喜欢运动,可以和他或她一起运动。故选B。
29.主旨大意题。根据第一段“So what should you do if the birthdays of your parents, teachers, friends or classmates are coming Here are some ideas for you.”及通读全文可知,文章主要讲述的是如何为不同的人制作或选择合适的礼物,而不是购买昂贵的礼物。故选A。
30.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第一段提出问题,第二至四段分别给出给父母、老师和朋友的礼物建议,最后一段总结,因此文章的结构是总分总,选项A图片符合。故选A。
31.B 32.F 33.G 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文讲述了五个人的需求,并提供了七则广告信息,要求为这五个人找到合适的信息。
31.根据“Lucy’s birthday is coming. She wants to find a good place to have a birthday party.”可知,露西的生日快到了。她想找一个好地方举行生日聚会。选项B“这是你举办各种聚会的好地方。我们有美味的食物和饮料。”与之匹配。故选B。
32.根据“Next Sunday is Peter’s father’s birthday. He wants to buy a birthday present for his father in a shop.”可知,下星期天是彼得爸爸的生日。他想在商店里给他爸爸买一份生日礼物。选项F“如果你想给你的家人或朋友买生日礼物,就来我们店吧。”与之匹配。故选F。
33.根据“Susan’s daughter is only 11 months old. Her daughter’s birthday is coming. She plans to take some good photos of her daughter.”可知,苏珊的女儿只有11个月大。她女儿的生日快到了。她打算给她女儿拍一些好看的照片。选项G“萌娃摄影工作室擅长拍摄小婴儿照片。你可以随时来我们的工作室。”与之匹配。故选G。
34.根据“Tomorrow is Helen’s birthday. Her mother would like to buy a big birthday cake for her.”可知,明天是海伦的生日。她妈妈想给她买一个大生日蛋糕。选项C“本店有各种美味的生日蛋糕。你可以来这里买你喜欢的生日蛋糕。”与之匹配。故选C。
35.根据“Greg’s best friend Bill asks him to his birthday party. Greg wants to buy some good clothes for himself in a store later.”可知,格雷格最好的朋友比尔邀请他参加他的生日聚会。格雷格一会儿想在商店里给自己买几件好衣服。选项D“Mr Right服装店有很多男士的好衣服。所有的衣服都很好,也不贵。”与之匹配。故选D。
四、
36.my 37.am 38.celebrate 39.for 40.gives 41.garden 42.grow 43.wish 44.photos 45.meaningful
【导语】本文主要介绍了自己过十三岁生日的开心经历。
36.句意:今天是我的十三岁生日。根据“my birthday”可知,此处指我的生日,空处使用me的形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。
37.句意:我非常高兴。结合“happy”可知,空处使用be动词,主语为I,时态为一般现在时,am符合语境。故填am。
38.句意:我和我的一大家子人一起庆祝我的生日。根据“my birthday”和“We have a great party.”可知,此处指庆祝生日,celebrate“庆祝”,动词,主语为I,时态为一般现在时,动词使用原形。故填celebrate。
39.句意:我父母为我准备了一个美味的生日蛋糕。根据“prepare a delicious birthday cake...me”可知,此处是prepare sth. for sb.“为某人准备某物”。故填for。
40.句意:我的姑姑给我一双漂亮的鞋子作为礼物。根据“me a pair of beautiful shoes as a gift”可知,此处指给我一双鞋子作为礼物,give“给”,动词,主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填gives。
41.句意:我爷爷在花园里种了一棵树。根据“plants a tree in the”可知,此处使用garden“花园”,表示“在花园种树”,此处特指某一个花园,空处用名词单数形式。故填garden。
42.句意:他说他想看着它和我一起长大。根据“up”可知,此处是grow up“长大”,结合“watch”可知,此处使用watch...do...“看见……做……”,表示“看到成长的全部过程”,空处使用动词原形。故填grow。
43.句意:我许了个愿,然后吹灭了蜡烛。根据“I make a...and blow out the candles.”可知,此处使用wish“愿望”,表示“许愿”,a后接单数名词。故填wish。
44.句意:我们享用了蛋糕,然后拍了很多照片。根据“take lots of”可知,此处使用photo“照片”,表示“拍照”,lots of后接复数名词。故填photos。
45.句意:这是一个有意义的生日。根据“a...birthday”和上文内容可知,此处使用meaning的形容词形式meaningful“有意义的”,作定语修饰其后名词。故填meaningful。
五、
A.
46. We can find our half birthday by keeping the same date and adding six months. / By keeping the same date and adding six months.
47. Because Simon / he can't celebrate it with his classmates.
48. Jenny's / Her half birthday / It is on 5th September. / On 5th September.
49. Jenny / She celebrates her half birthday on her grandparents' farm. / On her grandparents' farm.
50. Linda and her parents / They go hiking on her half birthday.
B. 例文:
Hello,I'm Wang Qian. Tomorrow is my sister's birthday. My mother, my father and I go to the mall to buy gifts for her. My father chooses a CD because my sister likes music very much. My mother chooses a toy bear because my sister's favourite animals are bears. My sister loves reading too, so I choose a book for her. I think she will be happy when she gets our gifts.
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